CN104387296B - 一种尿素生产工艺 - Google Patents
一种尿素生产工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104387296B CN104387296B CN201410586192.9A CN201410586192A CN104387296B CN 104387296 B CN104387296 B CN 104387296B CN 201410586192 A CN201410586192 A CN 201410586192A CN 104387296 B CN104387296 B CN 104387296B
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- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000885 Dual-phase steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 bimetal tube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410586192.9A CN104387296B (zh) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | 一种尿素生产工艺 |
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CN201410586192.9A CN104387296B (zh) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | 一种尿素生产工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104387296A CN104387296A (zh) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104387296B true CN104387296B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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CN201410586192.9A Active CN104387296B (zh) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | 一种尿素生产工艺 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105367175A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 | 一种含锌尿素的生产工艺 |
CN106958807A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-18 | 山西兰花科技创业股份有限公司 | 一种尿素装置蒸汽的梯级节能利用工艺 |
EP3398935A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-07 | Casale Sa | Process and plant for the synthesis of urea |
CN107400066B (zh) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-04-24 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 | 一种高品质尿素生产方法及生产系统 |
CN108299243B (zh) * | 2018-05-04 | 2024-04-30 | 山东鸿运工程设计有限公司 | 一种用于吸收三聚氰胺尾气的尿素生产系统与方法 |
CN109851528B (zh) * | 2019-01-03 | 2021-09-03 | 灵谷化工有限公司 | 一种固体车用尿素制备装置及其制造工艺 |
CN110804004B (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-09-13 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | 一种尿素生产低压分解气热利用、三段吸收工艺 |
CN110746324A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-02-04 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | 一种尿素生产低温、高效、节能低压分解工艺 |
CN113282121B (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2024-08-20 | 东莞德盛肥料科技有限公司 | 一种具有智能化的化肥生产控制系统 |
CN113416154B (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-01-17 | 新疆心连心能源化工有限公司 | 尿素合成未反应物循环回收方法及装置 |
CN114409573B (zh) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-10-27 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | 改进的低能耗co2汽提法尿素工艺 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1067049A (zh) * | 1992-06-13 | 1992-12-16 | 化学工业部第四设计院 | 水溶液全循环法尿素生产工艺改造技术 |
US5380943A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1995-01-10 | Urea Casale S.A. | Process and plant for the production of urea with differentiated yield reaction spaces |
CN1100412A (zh) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-22 | 中国化学工程总公司 | 新汽提循环法尿素生产工艺及其装置 |
CN201525815U (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-14 | 宁波金远东工业科技有限公司 | 水溶液全循环法制备尿素的装置 |
CN102816091A (zh) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽省科捷再生能源利用有限公司 | 水溶液全循环尿素节能生产工艺 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410586192.9A patent/CN104387296B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5380943A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1995-01-10 | Urea Casale S.A. | Process and plant for the production of urea with differentiated yield reaction spaces |
CN1067049A (zh) * | 1992-06-13 | 1992-12-16 | 化学工业部第四设计院 | 水溶液全循环法尿素生产工艺改造技术 |
CN1100412A (zh) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-22 | 中国化学工程总公司 | 新汽提循环法尿素生产工艺及其装置 |
CN201525815U (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-07-14 | 宁波金远东工业科技有限公司 | 水溶液全循环法制备尿素的装置 |
CN102816091A (zh) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽省科捷再生能源利用有限公司 | 水溶液全循环尿素节能生产工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
水溶液全循环法尿素生产工艺节能降耗技术研究;魏拴杰;《中国优秀硕士学位论文 工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20120315(第03期);第1.2节 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104387296A (zh) | 2015-03-04 |
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Denomination of invention: Production technique of urea Effective date of registration: 20191012 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Zhumadian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HENAN JUNHUA DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000247 |
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Date of cancellation: 20200522 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Zhumadian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HENAN JUNHUA DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000247 |
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