CN104386778B - A kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique - Google Patents

A kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104386778B
CN104386778B CN201410744019.7A CN201410744019A CN104386778B CN 104386778 B CN104386778 B CN 104386778B CN 201410744019 A CN201410744019 A CN 201410744019A CN 104386778 B CN104386778 B CN 104386778B
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China
Prior art keywords
control module
delivery port
reactor
filter
water inlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410744019.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104386778A (en
Inventor
刘碧桃
刘代军
潘远均
陈冬玲
徐斌
陈俊芳
卢秋菊
张敏
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Priority to CN201410744019.7A priority Critical patent/CN104386778B/en
Publication of CN104386778A publication Critical patent/CN104386778A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/32Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
    • C02F2201/322Lamp arrangement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/32Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
    • C02F2201/326Lamp control systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique. It comprises the reactor (3) that is provided with water inlet (1) and delivery port (2), and light source (4), is characterized in that: it has additional sensor (5), filter (6), control module (7) and display button unit (8); Reactor (3) inside is provided with catalyst particles interlayer (9); Light source (4) and catalyst particles interlayer (9) are alternately arranged to delivery port (2) direction from water inlet (1) in reactor (3); Sensor (5) is located at respectively reactor (3) inner water inlet (1) and delivery port (2) and is located; Sensor (5) is connected with control module (7); Control module (7) is connected with display button unit (8); Delivery port (2) is communicated with filter (6), also sets up secondary delivery port (10) on filter (6). This invention can realize Real-Time Monitoring, and processing procedure is more simple and efficient.

Description

A kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to adopt the photocatalysis oxidation technique technical field of disposing of sewage, relate in particular to a kind of for photocatalytic-oxidationChange the system of technical finesse sewage.
Background technology
It is to rise in recent ten years that photocatalysis oxidation technique (PhotocatalyticOxidation, PCO) is disposed of sewageA new technology, at present very active in the research in pollution control field. Its general principle is: semiconductor light-catalyst, for exampleTiO2、SnO2、ZnO2Ag3PO4BiOClBi4Ti3O12BiWO3Deng being subject to after illumination, form electron-hole pair, energy in waterProduce the extremely strong OH free radical of oxidability, thereby by pollutant oxidative degradation; Wherein, it is mainly to utilize ultraviolet light(Ultraviolet, UV) radiation oxidation treatment effect, accelerates the oxidative degradation of pollutant, makes some difficult occur anti-Should carry out smoothly, greatly to improve oxidative degradation speed.
At present, in the time adopting photocatalysis oxidation technique to dispose of sewage, existing treatment system can only be suitable for nano-powder and urgeAgent, but nano powder catalyst is unfavorable for recovery, easily causes secondary pollution, and therefore, current research work is attentionPower concentrates on exploitation nano-sized membrane, but the sewage disposal system that is suitable for adopting nano-sized membrane to carry out catalysis is considerably less,And mostly cannot realize the sewage pollution substrate concentration before processing, after processing neutralisation treatment is carried out to Real-Time Monitoring, and all need to adoptBy the sampling and measuring in conventional method, thereby greatly increase laboratory technician's labor workload, wasted labour, detection efficiencyNot high. In addition, existing treatment system function singleness, manyly only can realize by photocatalysis oxidation technique organic matter in water is dividedSub-chemical treatment is removed, and its treatment effect needs further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, this is used for photocatalysisThe whole processing procedure of system energy Real-Time Monitoring that oxidation technology is disposed of sewage, its processing procedure is more simple and efficient, is suitable for adoptingNano-sized membrane carries out the sewage disposal process of catalysis.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, it comprises the reaction that is provided with water inlet and delivery portDevice, and light source, is characterized in that: it also has additional sensor, filter, control module and display button unit; DescribedInside reactor has additional catalyst particles interlayer; Described light source and described catalyst particles interlayer are in described reactorPortion, along alternately arranging to described delivery port direction from described water inlet; Described sensor is located at respectively described inside reactorWater inlet and water outlet; Described sensor is connected with described control module; Described control module and described demonstration are pressedKey unit is connected; Described delivery port is communicated with described filter, also has additional secondary delivery port on described filter.
By at inside reactor from water inlet to delivery port direction, alternately arrange light source and catalyst particles interlayer,Formed multiple photocatalysis oxidation reactions unit at inside reactor, multiple filtration has promoted treatment effect greatly, and according to realityThe pollution level that will dispose of sewage in trampling, also can suitably adjust the number that arranges of controlling light source and catalyst particles interlayer, suitableThe processing needs of different quality situation are answered; In addition,, by alternately arranging of light source and catalyst particles interlayer, adjacent urgesBetween agent particle interlayer, realize and shared a light source, further saved the energy. Wherein, catalyst particles interlayer toolBody can adopt the nets such as stainless steel cloth, the layer structure of making through coated catalysts particle.
As further optimization, also have additional interlayer, described interlayer near the above-mentioned inside reactor of above-mentioned water inletOn be evenly distributed with hole. By this setting, the sewage that is flowed into this system by water inlet is assembled and is distributed at interlayer place, and passes through holeGap is evenly distributedly in the photocatalysis oxidation reaction unitary space of inflow catalyst particle interlayer and light source composition.
As further optimization, the above-mentioned inside reactor of above-mentioned water inlet, also has additional level sensor, described waterLevel sensor is connected with above-mentioned control module.
In the back with water inlet line of above-mentioned water inlet, have additional valve, described valve is connected with above-mentioned control module. Pass throughSet up level sensor, and the valve in back with water inlet line is connected with control module, the water level in can Real-Time Monitoring reactor, andRegulate in real time amount of inlet water, control water inlet flow velocity and the time of staying, thereby the water of different pollution levels is effectively processed.
As further optimization, above-mentioned filter is also connected with above-mentioned control module, with what realize filterIntelligent control. This filter can adopt routine filtration device.
Secondary water outlet in above-mentioned filter also has additional sensor, described sensor and above-mentioned control module phaseConnect. By further setting up sensor, realize the water of gained after final processing has been monitored.
As further optimizing again, between above-mentioned delivery port and above-mentioned filter, also have additional successively tank and pump.By delivery port is communicated with tank, realized sewage after treatment be incorporated in tank, and and then by pump, pump intoIn filter, further filter, further promoted filter effect.
The sensor, is specially Fibre Optical Sensor. Be Fibre Optical Sensor by selecting sensor, realized water qualityAccurately monitoring.
Above-mentioned display button unit, is specifically provided with display screen and touch key-press screen, in order to realize the demonstration to sensorControl.
Above-mentioned light source, specifically can adopt mercury lamp or uviol lamp.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention, by conjunction with photochemical catalytic oxidation and filtration, has realized the bi-level treatment process to sewage, and it specificallyBy photocatalysis oxidation technique, organic molecule chemical treatment in water is removed, follow-up connection filter by sewageThe physical treatments such as grain thing impurity are removed;
2, the present invention has formed multiple photocatalysis oxidation reactions unit by unique structural design at inside reactor, largePromote greatly treatment effect, also adapted to the processing of different quality;
3, the present invention, also in conjunction with having set up intelligent monitoring device, has realized the uninterrupted processing of sewage, the reality of resultTime on-line monitoring, greatly reduced workload, make monitoring operation more simple and efficient, be suitable for adopting nano-sized membrane to urgeThe sewage disposal process of changing, also can be used as household water purifier and is directly used in the purified treatment of slight pollution water quality, range of applicationExtensively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique described in the embodiment of the present invention 1Figure.
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the plastic interlayer of the system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique described in Fig. 1 is shownIntention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique described in the embodiment of the present invention 2Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique described in the embodiment of the present invention 3Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2: a kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, it comprise top be provided with intoThe mouth of a river 1 and bottom are provided with the reactor 3 of delivery port 2, and three mercury lamps 4, Fibre Optical Sensor 5, filter 6, control singleUnit 7 and display button unit 8; Its reactor 3 inside have additional three layers of catalyst particles interlayer 9; Mercury lamp 4 and catalyst granulesThing interlayer 9 is in reactor 3 inside, along alternately arranging to delivery port 2 directions from water inlet 1; Mercury lamp 4 is connected with power supply; LightFiber sensor 5 is located at respectively water inlet 1 place and delivery port 2 places of reactor 3 inside; Fibre Optical Sensor 5 all with control module 7 phasesConnect; Control module 7 is connected with display button unit 8; Delivery port 2 is communicated with filter 6, and filter 6 is single with controlUnit 7 is connected, and also has additional secondary delivery port 10 on filter 6; The interior topmost of reactor 3 also increases near water inlet 1 placeBe provided with plastic interlayer 11, on this plastic interlayer 11, be evenly distributed with hole 12; Its display button unit 8, is specifically provided with demonstrationScreen and touch key-press screen.
In practical application, pending sewage is through water inlet 1 inflow reactor 3 inside, and at plastic interlayer, 11 places evenly divideCloth also flow on catalyst particles interlayer 9, the catalyst granules of storing in mercury lamp 4 and catalyst particles interlayer 9Under acting in conjunction, carry out oxidative degradation, processed good sewage flow into reactor 3 times through filtering catalyst particles interlayer 9Portion, flow in filter 6 and again filters through delivery port 2, after being finally disposed, flows out through secondary delivery port 10.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3: a kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, it comprises that top is provided with water inlet1 and bottom be provided with the reactor 3 of delivery port 2, and three mercury lamps 4, Fibre Optical Sensor 5, filter 6, tank 13, pump14, control module 7 and display button unit 8; Its reactor 3 inside have additional equally distributed three layers of catalyst particles interlayer9; Mercury lamp 4 and catalyst particles interlayer 9 are in reactor 3 inside, along alternately arranging to delivery port 2 directions from water inlet 1; MercuryLamp 4 is connected with control module 7; Fibre Optical Sensor 5 is located at respectively water inlet 1 place and delivery port 2 places of reactor 3 inside; LightFiber sensor 5 is all connected with control module 7; Control module 7 is connected with display button unit 8; Delivery port 2 successively with water storagePond 13, pump 14 and filter 6 are communicated with, and also have additional secondary delivery port 10 on filter 6; The interior topmost of reactor 3 is closeWater inlet 1 place also has additional plastic interlayer 11, is evenly distributed with hole 12 on plastic interlayer 11; The water inlet 1 of reactor 3 insidePlace, also has additional level sensor 15, and this level sensor 15 is connected with control module 7; In the back with water inlet line at water inlet 1 placeBe provided with valve, valve is connected with control module 7; Filter 6 is also connected with control module 7, and in filter 6Secondary delivery port 10 places also have additional Fibre Optical Sensor 5, and this Fibre Optical Sensor 5 is also connected with control module 7; Its display buttonUnit 8, is specifically provided with display screen and touch key-press screen.
In this example, by mercury lamp 4 is connected with control module 7, further facilitate control operation.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4: a kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, it comprises that left side is provided with water inlet1 and right side be provided with the reactor 3 of delivery port 2, and three mercury lamps 4, Fibre Optical Sensor 5, filter 6, control module 7 andDisplay button unit 8; Its reactor 3 inside have additional three layers of perpendicular straight arranged catalyst particles interlayer 9; Mercury lamp 4 and catalysisAgent particle interlayer 9 is in reactor 3 inside, along alternately arranging to delivery port 2 directions from water inlet 1; Mercury lamp 4 is connected with power supplyConnect; Fibre Optical Sensor 5 is located at respectively water inlet 1 place and delivery port 2 places of reactor 3 inside; Fibre Optical Sensor 5 is all single with controlUnit 7 is connected; Control module 7 is connected with display button unit 8; Delivery port 2 is communicated with filter 6, filter 6 and controlUnit 7 processed is connected, and also has additional secondary delivery port 10 on filter 6; Its display button unit 8, is specifically provided with aobviousShow screen and touch key-press screen.

Claims (1)

1. a system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique, is characterized in that: it comprises that top is provided with water inlet(1) and bottom be provided with the reactor (3) of delivery port (2), and three mercury lamps (4), Fibre Optical Sensor (5), filter(6), tank (13), pump (14), control module (7) and display button unit (8); Its reactor (3) inside has additional evenlyThe three layers of catalyst particles interlayer (9) that distribute; Mercury lamp (4) and catalyst particles interlayer (9) are on reactor (3) inside, edgeFrom water inlet (1) and alternately arrange to delivery port (2) direction; Mercury lamp (4) is connected with control module (7); Fibre Optical Sensor (5)Be located at respectively that the inner water inlet (1) of reactor (3) is located and delivery port (2) is located; Fibre Optical Sensor (5) all with control module (7)Be connected; Control module (7) is connected with display button unit (8); Delivery port (2) successively with tank (13), pump (14) andFilter (6) is communicated with, and also has additional secondary delivery port (10) on filter (6); The interior topmost of reactor (3) is near water inletMouth (1) locates also to have additional plastic interlayer (11), is evenly distributed with hole (12) on plastic interlayer (11); Reactor (3) insideWater inlet (1) is located, and also has additional level sensor (15), and this level sensor (15) is connected with control module (7); Water inlet(1) in the back with water inlet line of locating, be provided with valve, valve is connected with control module (7); Filter (6) is gone back and control module(7) be connected, and secondary delivery port (10) in filter (6) locates also to have additional Fibre Optical Sensor (5), and Fibre Optical Sensor(5) be also connected with control module (7); Its display button unit (8), is specifically provided with display screen and touch key-press screen.
CN201410744019.7A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 A kind of system of disposing of sewage for photocatalysis oxidation technique Expired - Fee Related CN104386778B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105084514A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-25 刘姝 Sewage treatment system based on organic-matter photocatalytic oxidative decomposition
CN105330074B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-03-20 无锡工源机械有限公司 Airfloat equipment

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Inventor after: Liu Bitao

Inventor after: Yan Hengqing

Inventor after: Yao Yucen

Inventor before: Liu Bitao

Inventor before: Liu Daijun

Inventor before: Pan Yuanjun

Inventor before: Chen Dongling

Inventor before: Xu Bin

Inventor before: Chen Junfang

Inventor before: Lu Qiuju

Inventor before: Zhang Min

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20211209