CN103435110B - A kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter - Google Patents

A kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103435110B
CN103435110B CN201310360185.2A CN201310360185A CN103435110B CN 103435110 B CN103435110 B CN 103435110B CN 201310360185 A CN201310360185 A CN 201310360185A CN 103435110 B CN103435110 B CN 103435110B
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electrode
electrolytic
water
housing
adsorption filter
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CN103435110A (en
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宋斌英
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YUAN QING SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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YUAN QING SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter, comprise shell, described shell comprises housing and is arranged on the cable security end cap of described housing upper end and is arranged on the bottom of described housing lower end, also comprise the electrolyzer being arranged on enclosure, electrolyzer comprises the electrolytic cathode of electrolysis positive pole and annular.Electrolytic cathode comprises interior electrode, absorption filter element electrode and outer electrode by circle ring inner wall successively to outer wall, and interior electrode and outer electrode are mesh shape.Be provided with waterstop sealing pressing plate between cable security end cap and housing, between bottom and housing, be provided with sealing water ring.The two ends up and down of electrolytic cathode are connected with sealing water ring and waterstop sealing pressing plate respectively, and the upper end of electrolysis positive pole is through waterstop sealing pressing plate, and the lower end of electrolysis positive pole is connected with sealing water ring.The beneficial effect that the present invention has: strainer has the effect such as electrolytic catalysis, absorption, can effectively remove hazardous and noxious substances in water, and structure is simple, cost is low, floor space is little.

Description

A kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water strainer, be specifically related to a kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter.
Background technology
Strainer is indispensable a kind of device on delivery medium pipeline, is usually arranged on the entrance end of reducing valve, pressure release valve, Valve for keeping constant water level or miscellaneous equipment, is used for eliminating the impurity in medium, to protect the normal use of valve and equipment.After fluid enters the filter cylinder being equipped with certain specification filter screen, its impurity is stopped, clean filtrate is then discharged by filter outlet, and when needs clean, as long as taken out by dismountable filter cylinder, reload after process, therefore, working service is very convenient.
Along with the development of science and technology, the technique of strainer also updating, constantly progress, the kind of strainer also gets more and more, and strainer conventional at present has quartz filter, fiber ball filter, modified fiber ball filter, fiber bundle filter, activated charcoal filter, iron-manganese removing filter, fluorine removing filter etc.These strainers have plenty of water strainer, have plenty of gas strainer etc. and have multiple use.The present invention belongs to water strainer, and water strainer is often used to process water process, Household water purifying filtering, sea water desaltination, recirculated water filter and the Water warfare of some other processing and manufacturing industry.
The mechanism of water strainer is many to be made up of parts such as housing, filtering material and differential pressure sensor.Mostly the principle of work of water strainer is to utilize inside and outside strainer differential water pressures to reach the effect of filtered water.This is the domestic and even strainer that generally uses in the world now.But the strainer of these kinds can only be the process of physical property to the filtration of water, if also have some water-soluble hazardous and noxious substances in water, so this type of strainer just can not reach the effect of hazardous and noxious substances in filtered water, reach the effect of process hazardous and noxious substances, then need to match with other apparatus and process.Just need a large amount of investments and working cost when process water process like this, very large space be taken.This is the current ubiquitous deficiency of strainer both at home and abroad, is also the great brainstorm subject run in strainer development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, effectively can remove the electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter of hazardous and noxious substances in water.
In order to reach object of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter, comprise shell, described shell comprises housing and is arranged on the cable security end cap of described housing upper end and is arranged on the bottom of described housing lower end, also comprise the electrolyzer being arranged on described enclosure, described electrolyzer comprises the electrolytic cathode of electrolysis positive pole and annular.
Described electrolytic cathode comprises interior electrode, absorption filter element electrode and outer electrode by circle ring inner wall successively to outer wall, and described interior electrode and described outer electrode are mesh shape.
Interior electrode and outer electrode are all mesh shapes, similar fishing net, high valency molecule and particulate can be allowed to pass through.The shape of grid can be any one in square, circular, trilateral or rhombus, preferably adopts rhombic-shaped grid.What absorption filter element electrode adopted is have adsorbing gac.
Further, described bottom inside is provided with water distribution board, and the edge of described water distribution board is connected with the inner chamber of described bottom.
Further, described water distribution board is provided with differential pressure sensor, described differential pressure sensor is connected with the lower end of described electrolysis positive pole.Differential pressure sensor can be connected to control module, for system provides work order.
Further, the lower end of described bottom is provided with water-in.
Further, the sidewall upper of described housing is provided with water outlet.
Further, the upper end of described cable security end cap is provided with cable input port.
Further, waterstop sealing pressing plate is provided with between described cable security end cap and described housing, sealing water ring is provided with between described bottom and described housing, the two ends up and down of described electrolytic cathode are connected with described sealing water ring and described waterstop sealing pressing plate respectively, the upper end of described electrolysis positive pole is through described waterstop sealing pressing plate, and the lower end of described electrolysis positive pole is connected with described sealing water ring.
Further, described interior electrode is any one in titanium metal electrode, platinum electrode, silver electrode or zinc electrode.
Further, any one very in titanium metal electrode, platinum electrode, silver electrode or zinc electrode of described dispatch from foreign news agency.
Further, the upper surface of described waterstop sealing pressing plate is provided with positive electrode connection terminal and negative potential connection terminal, and described positive electrode connection terminal is connected with the upper end of described electrolysis positive pole, and described negative potential connection terminal is connected with the upper end of described electrolytic cathode.
Principle of work of the present invention is: adopt traditional filter material, builds contour structures, and core is effective combination of electrolyzer in strainer and activated adsorption medium, i.e. electrolysis positive pole and electrolytic cathode.The principle of work of this electrolyzer is electrochemical principle.Hazardous and noxious substances in water is disposed by electrolytic catalysis sorptive power, can kill a large amount of bacteriums, especially has good sterilising effect to intestinal bacteria.When processed water by between housing and filter core time, at this time pass into low-voltage DC to electrolyzer, electrolyzer is started working, and discharges a large amount of electronics between electrolyzer, and electrolysis goes out a large amount of H +and OH -.To redox reaction be there is in some materials at this moment in water, obtain or lose electronics, molecular structure changes, produce precipitation or complex compound because the interior electrode of electrolytic cathode and outer electrode be all adopt be latticed metal electrode, and adsorb filter element electrode adopt be have adsorbing gac, water can pass gac, and the high valency molecule formed and fine particles can be attracted on gac, timing back flushing, periodic replacement gac is just; The metal ion of high price, from electrolysis positive pole to electrolytic cathode moving process, has a secondary oxidation effect, again discharges electronics.The a large amount of electronics of release can kill various bacteria in water and virus in electrolyzer, reaches the effect except algae, virus of going out and sterilization.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Traditional filtering material and advanced electrolysis tech are combined, electrolytic catalysis an adsorption device is incorporated in strainer, makes filtration also have the effect such as electrolytic catalysis, electrolysis absorption.The advantage so just making strainer have existing strainer not have, also compensate for deficiency and the shortcoming of existing strainer simultaneously.
(1), save water treating equipment space, save cost of investment.Water technology needs a lot of operation, and strainer is a procedure wherein, adds other treatment facility, pipe network, operation, takes up an area space very greatly, invests also very large.And electrolytic catalysis adsorption unit is incorporated into wherein by this strainer, do not increase the space of strainer, only take the sub-fraction space of strainer yet, the aquifer yield of strainer is not affected.So just greatly save the space of water technology equipment, also save the front-end investment cost of technique simultaneously.
(2), expand the use range of strainer, add the function of strainer.General typical filter device all can only can play the effect of filtration to the foreign material in water, throw out or macromolecular particle, but is difficult to some small molecules particulates the effect playing filtration.If will just need other equipment except the small molecules particulate in anhydrating, ion, bacterium.And the present invention is by adding electrolyzer, then well can process the hazardous and noxious substances such as small molecules particulate, ion, bacterium in water.Just can complete the work that existing strainer can not complete, add the function of electrolytic catalysis, absorption, equally also make the use range of strainer more extensive.
(3), this electrolytic catalysis strainer can filter, process multiple former water, of many uses.Current domestic existing strainer is many can only carry out filtration treatment for a kind of or certain specific former water, and the purposes of strainer is more single.And after present invention adds electrolytic catalysis adsorption unit, this strainer can be processed tap water, also can filter sewage, cycling use of water, aquaculture water, landscape water etc., filtration treatment can be carried out to multiple former water, also can filter the former water containing plurality of impurities.Therefore this electrolytic catalysis strainer has many effects performance and of many uses.
(4), this electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter can effectively kill Inactivation of Enteric Viruses In Water, bacterium etc., sterilization rate 100%, and conventional filters does not have sterilizing function.
(5), this electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter all has good killing efficiency, blue-green algae 100% of going out, green alga 99.8% of going out, diatom 99% of going out to blue-green algae, green alga, diatom etc. in water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of strainer of the present invention;
Electronics flow graph when Fig. 2 is electrolyzer work in strainer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of electrolytic cathode in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter, comprises shell and is arranged on the electrolyzer of enclosure, and electrolyzer comprises electrolysis positive pole 21 and electrolytic cathode 22.Electrode negative 22 is toroidal, and the annulus that electrolysis positive pole 21 is positioned at electrolytic cathode 22 is inner, and is positioned at the position of this circle ring center.
Shell comprises housing 12 and is separately positioned on cable security end cap 11 and the bottom 13 at housing about 12 two ends, and cable security end cap 11 and bottom 13 are all the hemispherical shape of similar middle hollow out, internals all can be covered.The sidewall upper of housing 12 is provided with water outlet 121, and the water after purification filtering flows out from water outlet 121.The upper end of cable security end cap 11 is provided with cable input port 111.
The lower end of bottom 13 is provided with water-in 131, and water is also enter whole strainer from water-in 131.Bottom 13 inside is provided with water distribution board 5, and the edge of water distribution board 5 is connected with the inner chamber of bottom 13, and water distribution board 5 can play the effect of evenly water inlet.Water distribution board 5 is provided with differential pressure sensor 7, differential pressure sensor 7 is connected with the lower end of electrolysis positive pole 21.
Be provided with waterstop sealing pressing plate 3 between cable security end cap 11 and housing 12, the effect of waterstop sealing pressing plate 3 is that anti-sealing flows out from housing 12 top, causes short circuit.Be provided with sealing water ring 4 between bottom 13 and housing 12, in the middle of sealing water ring 4, have perforate, allow water only flow into housing 12 from this perforate inner.In order to increase sealing effectiveness, the quantity of waterstop sealing plate 3 and sealing water ring 4 can increase.
Electrolytic cathode 22 is arranged in housing 12, and the two ends up and down of electrolytic cathode 22 are respectively with waterstop sealing pressing plate 3 and seal water ring 4 and be connected and fixed, and have spacing between the outer wall of electrolytic cathode 22 and the inwall of housing 12.
The upper end of electrolysis positive pole 21 is through waterstop sealing pressing plate 3, and the lower end of electrolysis positive pole 21 is connected and fixed with sealing water ring 4.The upper surface of waterstop sealing pressing plate 3 is provided with positive electrode connection terminal 62 and negative potential connection terminal 61, and positive electrode connection terminal 62 is connected with the upper end of electrolysis positive pole 21, and negative potential connection terminal 61 is connected with the upper end of electrolytic cathode 22.Draw in from cable input port 111 from the cable of external dc power access, to be then correspondingly connected with negative potential connection terminal 61 and positive electrode connection terminal 62.
Shown in composition graphs 3, electrolytic cathode 22 comprises interior electrode 221, absorption filter element electrode 222 and outer electrode 223 by inwall successively to outer wall.On the internal surface that interior electrode 221 and outer electrode 223 are close to absorption filter element electrode 222 and outside surface.Interior electrode 221 and outer electrode 223 are all titanium metal electrodes, because titanium metal electrode has, operating voltage is low, power consumption is little, the stable and feature of long working life, can extend the work-ing life of whole electrolytic catalysis strainer, and save energy.In addition, external power source of the present invention adopts low-voltage DC, can energy efficient further, raising safety performance.Interior electrode 221 and outer electrode 223 are all water chestnut lattice shapes, the i.e. mesh shape of rhombus, and what adsorb that filter element electrode 222 adopts is have adsorbing gac, the grid of rhombus can allow high valency molecule and particulate pass, and then arrives and is adsorbed on absorption filter element electrode 222.
Last it is noted that above embodiment only in order to illustrate the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention, therefore, although this specification sheets with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, but, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement, and all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter, comprise shell, described shell comprises housing (12) and is arranged on the cable security end cap (11) of described housing (12) upper end and is arranged on the bottom (13) of described housing (12) lower end, it is characterized in that: also comprise the electrolyzer being arranged on described enclosure, described electrolyzer comprises the electrolytic cathode (22) of electrolysis positive pole (21) and annular
Described electrolytic cathode (22) comprises interior electrode (221) by circle ring inner wall successively to outer wall, absorption filter element electrode (222) and outer electrode (223), described interior electrode (221) and described outer electrode (223) are mesh shape, what absorption filter element electrode adopted is have adsorbing gac, described bottom (13) inside is provided with water distribution board (5), the edge of described water distribution board (5) is connected with the inner chamber of described bottom (13), waterstop sealing pressing plate (3) is provided with between described cable security end cap (11) and described housing (12), sealing water ring (4) is provided with between described bottom (13) and described housing (12), the two ends up and down of described electrolytic cathode (22) are connected with described sealing water ring (4) and described waterstop sealing pressing plate (3) respectively, the upper end of described electrolysis positive pole (21) is through described waterstop sealing pressing plate (3), the lower end of described electrolysis positive pole (21) is connected with described sealing water ring (4).
2. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water distribution board (5) is provided with differential pressure sensor (7), described differential pressure sensor (7) is connected with the lower end of described electrolysis positive pole (21).
3. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described bottom (13) is provided with water-in (131).
4. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidewall upper of described housing (12) is provided with water outlet (121).
5. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described cable security end cap (11) is provided with cable input port (111).
6. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described interior electrode (221) is any one in titanium metal electrode, platinum electrode, silver electrode or zinc electrode.
7. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer electrode (223) is any one in titanium metal electrode, platinum electrode, silver electrode or zinc electrode.
8. electrolytic catalysis adsorption filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described waterstop sealing pressing plate (3) is provided with positive electrode connection terminal (62) and negative potential connection terminal (61), described positive electrode connection terminal (62) is connected with the upper end of described electrolysis positive pole (21), and described negative potential connection terminal (61) is connected with the upper end of described electrolytic cathode (22).
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CN105217745B (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-09-29 江门市腾飞科技有限公司 A kind of utilization electric field absorption removes the filter element of water purifier of heavy metal in water
CN108585123A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 东莞理工学院 A kind of filter type electric chemical reactor and water treatment facilities and method for treating water
CN112970655B (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-12-27 青岛迪诺瓦基因科技有限公司 Little electrolysis hypochlorous acid sterilizer device of deep sea aquaculture net case
CN112960844B (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-08-02 清华大学 Reactor for separating and recovering precious metals and application thereof
CN115043540B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-01-23 沈阳理工大学 Device and method for treating steel hydrochloric acid pickling waste liquid using flue gas, filtering catalytic converter and application

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365199Y (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-02-23 裴小勤 Domestic electrolytic water purifier
CN203486927U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-19 上海元清环保科技有限公司 Electrolytic catalysis and adsorption filter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000033379A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electrolytic sterilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365199Y (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-02-23 裴小勤 Domestic electrolytic water purifier
CN203486927U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-19 上海元清环保科技有限公司 Electrolytic catalysis and adsorption filter

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