Rotary and telescopic vacuum shower nozzle and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to emulsion pump sprayhead, is a kind of rotary and telescopic vacuum shower nozzle and using method thereof.
Background technology
For the minitype nozzle that emulsion pump sprayhead is a kind of small volume, it is generally positioned at the bottleneck of bottle, is extend in bottle by suction pipe.The principle of its general push type micro-sprayer, and in head cap, omit the setting of catch, thus make emulsion after suction pipe, the pump housing, flow out from the head cap of shower nozzle, and ejection can not be atomized due to the stop of catch, but its principle of work is close with atomizing cone.The shower nozzle of more existing emulsion pumps adopts swivelling chute structure to realize the flexible of head cap, and the spring of the pump housing adopts external structure simultaneously; As the application number 201310571315.7 disclosed in Chinese patent literature, Shen Qing Publication day 2014.03.05, denomination of invention " external spring emulsion pumps and using method thereof "; Pump housing one end of this emulsion pumps is connected with suction pipe, and the other end is connected with great circle, is provided with needle, piston, valve rod in the pump housing; Its main points are extension sleeves that the pressure mouth side circle mouth of described great circle establishes directed cycle mouth both sides to extend, the piston port inner diameter of extension sleeve is provided with stem sleeve, be provided with spring groove between extension sleeve and stem sleeve, the port outside diameter limit rib of spring and one end, valve rod pressure mouth side is along offseting; The suction pipe side extension sleeve outer diameter of great circle and the concavo-convex muscle position of the pumping hole internal diameter of the pump housing fasten.The head of a nail end of needle and one end of piston offset fitted seal, and the shank of needle inserts in the port of the valve rod other end through piston, and the end of shank and the inwall of valve rod port fasten, and fastening place is provided with effluent trough, and needle, piston, valve rod are connected as a single entity; The internal diameter port of pump housing pipette tip is provided with plastics bullet cover.Although the head cap of above-mentioned emulsion pump realizes lifting by the spiral guide runner rotating circle, it mainly adopts the form of pressing head cap to realize, and the structure adopting outer cover to drive head cap flexible in existing like product is less.Meanwhile, adopt dual spring to stablize head cap pressing operation, and the cooperation of each parts to reach the like product of shower nozzle fluid less, the structure of these products also needs further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of outer cover to rotarily drive the flexible rotary and telescopic vacuum shower nozzle of head cap and using method thereof to this area, make it solve head cap rotary extension structure design in existing like product not good enough, between each parts, assemble effect, technical matters that stability is not good enough.Its objective is and to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of rotary and telescopic vacuum shower nozzle, this vacuum shower nozzle comprises head cap, outer cover, pump core assembly, great circle, described head cap is arranged in outer cover, the top circle mouth external diameter side of head cap is provided with spray orifice, the bottom turns mouth external diameter of head cap is arranged with column spinner, and column spinner buckles into the rotation inclined hole that outer cover inward turning is turn-taked, and the two ends rotating inclined hole are respectively equipped with horizontal end slot, great circle is connected with bottle, and the suction pipe of great circle stretches in bottle; Its structure design main points are that described outer cover and great circle are fastened and connected formation housing, the stair ring mouth of the circle barb and great circle internal diameter that rotate circle bottom turns mouth external diameter fastens, pump core assembly is arranged in the cavity that above-mentioned rotation circle and great circle form, spring in this cavity encloses with rotation respectively, great circle offsets, and the fluid hole of pump core assembly is communicated with the spray orifice of head cap by pipe link, Connection Block successively.Thus above-mentioned outer cover, rotation circle, great circle are connected as a single entity, in the cavity that rotation circle and great circle are formed, be provided with spring and pump core assembly; Rotating outer, outer cover drives head cap driven head cap by coordinating between column spinner with rotation inclined hole and stretched out outer cover, and head cap is limited in the horizontal end slot rotating inclined hole top simultaneously, and said process rotates circle and great circle maintenance is motionless; Now back and forth press head cap, head cap can drive spring generation deformation by rotating circle, and can produce pressure difference in pump core assembly, liquid is flowed out from the spray orifice of head cap by suction pipe, pump core assembly, pipe link, Connection Block successively.Simultaneously, said pump core assembly can adopt prior art or like product, as a kind of pump core assembly comprises valve rod, outer spring, bayonet mount, needle, piston, the pump housing, bullet cover, the described pump housing is provided with through hole, one end of needle and valve rod fasten, the other end is inserted in the pump housing, and external diameter is provided with piston, the internal diameter interference seal of piston and the pump housing, the external diameter of needle is provided with outer spring, outer spring respectively with the valve port external diameter of needle, and the pumping hole place bayonet mount of the pump housing offsets, the pumping hole of bayonet mount and the pump housing fastens, and the import of the pump housing is provided with bullet cover.
The centre hole top circle mouth external diameter of described pipe link is provided with hole, top side, and pipe link is inserted in Connection Block, and hole, top side, under the open mode of head cap, communicates with the through hole in Connection Block; Be provided with center and spray orifice post in described head cap, spray orifice post communicates with the spray orifice of head cap, and the base pipe of Connection Block is connected with side pipe and communicates in " h " font, and the center that the base pipe of Connection Block is inserted in head cap connects, and the side pipe of Connection Block is connected with the spray orifice post of head cap; The interior plug that the side pipe of described Connection Block and the symmetrical opposite side external diameter of the base pipe of base pipe junction are provided with the center inwall of pore and head cap fastens.Said structure is the concrete connection structure between head cap, Connection Block, pipe link, pump core assembly, thus when being convenient to pressing head cap, head cap is by the pump core assembly crank motion in Connection Block, pipe link driven rotary circle; And make this vacuum shower nozzle after head cap stretches out, for can normally use under open mode.
Inwall one side of described head cap is provided with inner slide, and side pipe external diameter one side of Connection Block is provided with outer sliding muscle, and the inner slide of head cap is connected with the outer sliding muscle of side pipe.Said structure is convenient to drive Connection Block to rotate together when head cap stretches out outer cover, and ensures one interlock between head cap and Connection Block, and the stability pumped during head cap pressing.
Described rotation circle point inside and outside two-layer cylindrical shell, the side of outside cylindrical shell is provided with the head cap groove of opening, the head cap hand of rotation side of head cap groove is provided with arc hypotenuse, the top circle mouth of inside cartridge is provided with spacing fluting, the external diameter of pipe link is provided with outer ring sheet, and the projection of sheet external diameter side, outer ring is positioned at the spacing fluting rotating circle.The rotation circle of said structure and pipe link, being fixedly connected with and stability between further guarantee pipe link encloses with rotation.
External diameter one side of described head cap is provided with side chimb, and the spray orifice of head cap is positioned at the top of side chimb, and the side chimb of head cap is arranged in the head cap groove of rotation circle.Said structure is convenient to ensure that head cap is when rotating the rotational slide on circle, and the side chimb of head cap has enough activity spaces, thus improves head cap, stability between pipe link and rotation circle.
The described rotation inclined hole both ends horizontal end slot place rotating circle is respectively equipped with lockhole, is provided with the shell fragment of hollow out in lockhole, and head cap is closed and under open mode, the inner convex rib of lockhole correspondence outer cover internal diameter.Said structure ensures that head cap is when stretching out completely or draw outer cover in, when head cap slides into lockhole, collides by the inner convex rib of outer cover and the shell fragment interference of lockhole the clash sending " clatter ", thus is convenient to user's intuitive judgment head cap and whether arrives assigned address.
The described top circle mouth internal diameter rotating circle is provided with ring edge groove, and the rotation inclined hole that ring edge groove encloses with rotation communicates.Said structure is convenient to head cap and is inserted in when rotating circle, and the column spinner of head cap slips into rotation inclined hole by rotating the ring edge groove enclosed.
The described circle barb side external diameter rotating circle is provided with slot, and the stair ring mouth of the circle barb and great circle that rotate circle fastens simultaneously, and the slot rotating circle inserts the limit rib of great circle internal diameter.Said structure ensures further to rotate between circle with great circle and is connected as a single entity, and namely rotating circle, to be fixed on great circle motionless.
The described external diameter rotating circle is provided with rib muscle post, and the internal diameter of rib muscle post and outer cover keeps spacing to be oppositely arranged; Said structure is convenient to outer cover in motion process, keep and rotate enclose between stablize.The internal diameter of outer cover is provided with inner ring muscle, and inner ring muscle is provided with interior ring recess.Said structure is convenient to be inserted in outer cover while outer cover is inserted in rotation circle, and prevents head cap from departing from outer cover easily.
According to the architectural feature of this vacuum shower nozzle above-mentioned, its using method is: when described outer cover rotates, outer cover drives head cap to rotate, the column spinner of head cap slides in the rotation inclined hole rotating circle, and slide into the horizontal end slot rotating inclined hole two ends, realize head cap lifting, outer cover and the head cap anglec of rotation are 90 °, the rotation circle in outer cover and great circle transfixion; When head cap stretches out outer cover, when column spinner is positioned at the horizontal end slot rotating inclined hole top, pressing head cap, the horizontal end slot rotating circle is withstood by the column spinner of head cap, the side chimb base plane of head cap withstand rotate circle top clevis top revolve loop turn mouth, driven rotary circle presses down, and realizes the work of pump core assembly.Simultaneously, above-mentioned head cap stretches out in the process of outer cover, the ring edge position sliding into and rotate circle is promoted in the head cap groove of side chimb cylindrical shell outside swivelling chute of head cap, the headgear strap seat that is dynamically connected rotates together, and until in head cap the side pipe of Connection Block communicate with the hole, top side at pipe link top, this end of pipe link is inserted in the base pipe of Connection Block, and the other end of pipe link is limited in the spacing fluting rotating circle inside cartridge by the projection of pipe link outer ring sheet.
Structure of the present invention and each part design are reasonable, use, easy to assembly, compactness, good stability; Its emulsion pumps being suitable as similar demand uses, ex hoc genus anne the improvement of nozzle structure in product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is detonation configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is head cap open mode integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is head cap closed condition integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the head cap open mode cutaway view structural representation of Fig. 4, and in figure, arrow is liquid flow direction.
Fig. 6 is that head cap of the present invention opens or closes process internal part-structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is head cap open mode inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is head cap inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is connecting base structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is outer cover internal diameter structural representation of the present invention.
Figure number and title: 1, head cap, 101, side chimb, 102, column spinner, 103, interior plug, 104, center, 105, spray orifice post, 106, inner slide, 2, Connection Block, 201, base pipe, 202, side pipe, 203, outer sliding muscle, 204, pore, 3, outer cover, 301, interior ring recess, 302, inner convex rib, 4, pipe link, 401, outer ring sheet, 402, centre hole, 403, hole, top side, 5, rotate circle, 501, rotate inclined hole, 502, slot, 503, circle barb, 504, head cap groove, 505, lockhole, 506, spacing fluting, 507, ring edge groove, 508, rib muscle post, 6, spring, 7, pump core assembly, 8, great circle, 801, limit rib, 802, stair ring mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, structure of the present invention and use are further described.As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, this vacuum shower nozzle comprises head cap 1, Connection Block 2, outer cover 3, pipe link 4, rotates circle 5, spring 6, pump core assembly 7, great circle 8, head cap is arranged in outer cover, the top circle mouth external diameter side of head cap is provided with spray orifice, spray orifice communicates with the spray orifice post 105 in head cap, and the aperture of spray orifice is arranged at side chimb 101 top of head cap external diameter one side.Meanwhile, the bottom turns mouth external diameter of head cap is arranged with column spinner 102, and column spinner buckles into the rotation inclined hole 501 that outer cover inward turning is turn-taked, and the two ends rotating inclined hole are respectively equipped with horizontal end slot; Also be provided with center 104 in head cap, the center of head cap and base pipe 201 fit of Connection Block, the side pipe 202 of Connection Block is inserted in the spray orifice post of head cap.The base pipe of Connection Block is connected with side pipe and communicates in " h " font, and the side pipe of Connection Block is provided with pore 204 with the base pipe symmetry opposite side external diameter of base pipe junction, and the interior plug 103 of the center inwall of pore and head cap fastens; Side pipe external diameter one side of Connection Block is provided with outer sliding muscle 203, and the outer sliding muscle of side pipe is connected with the inner slide 106 of head cap, and inner slide is arranged at inwall one side of head cap.
Outer cover and great circle are fastened and connected formation housing, the circle barb 503 rotating circle bottom turns mouth external diameter fastens with the stair ring mouth 802 of great circle internal diameter, pump core assembly is arranged in the cavity that above-mentioned rotation circle and great circle form, spring in this cavity encloses with rotation respectively, great circle offsets, and the fluid hole of pump core assembly is communicated with the spray orifice of head cap by pipe link, Connection Block successively.The centre hole 402 top circle mouth external diameter of pipe link is provided with hole, top side 403, and pipe link is inserted in Connection Block, and hole, top side, under the open mode of head cap, communicates with the through hole in Connection Block.Rotate circle point inside and outside two-layer cylindrical shell, the side of outside cylindrical shell is provided with the head cap groove 504 of opening, the head cap hand of rotation side of head cap groove is provided with arc hypotenuse, the top circle mouth of inside cartridge is provided with spacing fluting 506, the external diameter of pipe link is provided with outer ring sheet 401, and the projection of sheet external diameter side, outer ring is positioned at the spacing fluting rotating circle; The side chimb of head cap is arranged in the head cap groove of rotation circle.Simultaneously, the rotation inclined hole both ends horizontal end slot place rotating circle is respectively equipped with lockhole 505, the shell fragment of hollow out is provided with in lockhole, head cap close and open mode under, the inner convex rib 302 of the corresponding outer cover internal diameter of lockhole, head cap make head cap by the shell fragment of lockhole and rotate enclose between to be interfixed by the mode of interference or depart from.
In addition, the top circle mouth internal diameter rotating circle is provided with ring edge groove 507, and the rotation inclined hole that ring edge groove encloses with rotation communicates, and the column spinner of head cap slips into rotation inclined hole by the ring edge groove rotating circle.The circle barb side external diameter rotating circle is provided with slot 502, and the stair ring mouth of the circle barb and great circle that rotate circle fastens simultaneously, and the slot rotating circle inserts the limit rib 801 of great circle internal diameter, rotates between circle and great circle and is connected as a single entity.The external diameter rotating circle is provided with rib muscle post 508, and the internal diameter of rib muscle post and outer cover keeps spacing to be oppositely arranged, be convenient to outer cover in motion process keep and rotation enclose between stablize.The internal diameter of outer cover is provided with inner ring muscle, and inner ring muscle is provided with interior ring recess 301, and the column spinner of outer cover is inserted in outer cover by interior ring recess, and prevents head cap and outer cover from departing from.Simultaneously, pump core assembly in this vacuum shower nozzle adopts a kind of embodiment, namely pump core assembly comprises valve rod, outer spring, bayonet mount, needle, piston, the pump housing, bullet cover, the described pump housing is provided with through hole, one end of needle and valve rod fasten, the other end is inserted in the pump housing, and external diameter is provided with piston, the internal diameter interference seal of piston and the pump housing, the external diameter of needle is provided with outer spring, outer spring respectively with the valve port external diameter of needle, and the pumping hole place bayonet mount of the pump housing offsets, the pumping hole of bayonet mount and the pump housing fastens, and the import of the pump housing is provided with bullet cover.
As shown in Figure 4 to 7, during use, great circle is connected with bottle, and the suction pipe of great circle stretches in bottle; Rotating outer, outer cover drives head cap to rotate, and namely the column spinner of head cap slides in the rotation inclined hole rotating circle, and slides into the horizontal end slot rotating inclined hole two ends, realize head cap lifting, outer cover and the head cap anglec of rotation are the switching that the head cap of 90 ° of these vacuum shower nozzles can realize opening to closed condition; Meanwhile, headgear strap is dynamically connected after a rotary lifting, and the headgear strap seat that is dynamically connected moves, until the side pipe of Connection Block communicates with the hole, top side of pipe link one end.Rotation circle in said process in outer cover and great circle, and pump core assembly and pipe link transfixion, when head cap stretches out outer cover, when column spinner is positioned at the horizontal end slot rotating inclined hole top, pressing head cap, withstands the horizontal end slot rotating circle by the column spinner of head cap, the side chimb base plane of head cap withstand rotate circle top clevis top revolve loop turn mouth, driven rotary circle presses down, the outer spring generation deformation of spring and pump core assembly; Unclamp head cap, spring drives head cap, Connection Block, pipe link, rotation circle to reset, and outer spring drives the partial reset of pump core assembly, and back and forth press head cap, pump core assembly realizes work.Head cap, in the process of stretching out outer cover, promotes the ring edge position sliding into and rotate circle in the head cap groove of side chimb cylindrical shell outside swivelling chute of head cap, the other end of pipe link is limited in the spacing fluting rotating circle inside cartridge by the projection of pipe link outer ring sheet.
In sum; according to the architectural feature of the invention described above; omit spring, adopt other pump core assemblies, adopt pipe link and pump core assembly one, head cap and Connection Block one; and omit the apparent structural development in this area such as pipe link or Connection Block, also will fall into protection scope of the present invention.