CN104385411B - Bark peeling machine - Google Patents
Bark peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104385411B CN104385411B CN201410676153.8A CN201410676153A CN104385411B CN 104385411 B CN104385411 B CN 104385411B CN 201410676153 A CN201410676153 A CN 201410676153A CN 104385411 B CN104385411 B CN 104385411B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle
- peeling
- hobboing cutter
- wheel
- inclined feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
- B27L1/045—Feeding devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
- B27L1/05—Drums therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bark peeling machine. The bark peeling machine comprises a frame, upper and lower two peeling mechanisms in synchronous transmission, a first motor, a second motor, funnels and discharge racks, wherein the two peeling mechanisms are the same in structure, and each peeling mechanism comprises a hob, an inclined feeding wheel, a pressing wheel, a first shaft and a second shaft; the hob, the inclined feeding wheel and the pressing wheel are distributed in a delta form and used for clamping wood located between the three components; the first shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the hob and located on one side of the inclined feeding wheel; the first shaft is engaged and linked with the inclined feeding wheel by use of a toothed surface; the second shaft is located on the outer side of the pressing wheel; a guide wheel for assisting the pressing wheel to roll slantwise is arranged on the second shaft; the hobs of the two peeling mechanisms are linked by use of a belt; the first motor is used for driving the hob in the lower side peeling mechanism; the second motor is used for driving a main power transmission shaft; the funnel for collecting sawdust is arranged on the inner side of the rolling direction of each hob; the discharge racks for discharging wood out of the machine are arranged on the side surfaces of the peeling mechanisms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber process equipment field, more particularly to a kind of bark peeling machine.
Background technology
Timber skinning machine operation principle: the timber such as log, branch fork are loaded in cylinder, close charging baffle plate, machine, run clockwise, timber in cylinder with machine operating, enable broach to peel off the skin on timber.A kind of such as Chinese invention patent " tree peeler ", Application No. 201210418996.9；Disclose and comprise frame, driving means, cutterhead, upper drawing-inroller, lower drawing-inroller；Described cutterhead is cylindrical, and the excircle of cutterhead is provided with blade；Described cutterhead is pivotally arranged in frame, and the axis of cutterhead and feed direction be arranged in parallel, and cutterhead drives rotation by driving means；The line triangle at an acute angle at the center of described cutterhead and upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller；Timber is clamped by described cutterhead with upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller；The axis of described upper drawing-inroller or lower drawing-inroller and the axis irrelevancy row of cutterhead；Described upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller drive rotation by driving means；The direction of the described upper drawing-inroller and lower drawing-inroller horizontal component on timber is consistent with feed direction.This peeling machine ability to work is good, and structure is simple and easy to operate.But its motility lacks it is impossible to enough adapt to the timber of different-diameter；And timber needs manually to send after processing, its automatic low degree.
Content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of bark peeling machine, it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, solves the problems, such as that peeling machine automaticity is low and adjustment capability defect.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of bark peeling machine, including frame, upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures of Synchronous Transmission, active power transmission shafr, the first motor, the second motor, funnel, discharge rack；The structure of described two groups of peeling procedures is identical, and it includes hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel, first axle and the second axle；Described hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel are in that isosceles triangle is distributed and jointly clamps the timber between three；Described pressure wheel is higher than described hobboing cutter, and described inclined feeding wheel is less than described hobboing cutter；Described first axle and described hobboing cutter be axially in parallel and side that be located at described inclined feeding wheel；Described first axle is linked by flank engagement with described inclined feeding wheel；Described second axle position is outside described pressure wheel；Described second axle is provided with the directive wheel of the auxiliary oblique rolling of described pressure wheel；The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures is linked by belt；Hobboing cutter in peeling procedure on the downside of described first Motor drive；Active power transmission shafr described in described second Motor drive；Described active power transmission shafr is respectively by the second axle in the first axle in peeling procedure on the downside of chain-driving, the second axle and upside peeling procedure；First axle in the peeling procedure of described downside and the first axle in the peeling procedure of upside are linked by chain；It is provided with the funnel collecting wood flour in the inner side of described hobboing cutter rotating direction；It is provided with the discharge rack for timber being sent machine in the side of described peeling procedure.
Preferably, described hobboing cutter is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis；The raised cutter head of multiple row is provided with the rotary surface of described hobboing cutter；Described cutter head is evenly distributed along the axial direction of hobboing cutter；The front end of described cutter head is the blade parallel to described hobboing cutter axial direction；The two ends of described hobboing cutter are provided with the baffle plate controlling timber to contact depth with blade；Described baffle center is provided with the through hole coordinating with described gyroaxis and aperture is more than the diameter of gyroaxis；It is additionally provided with slotted eye, fitted bolt in described slotted eye on described baffle plate；Described baffle plate is connected with frame by bolt.
Preferably, described pressure wheel is fixed on wheel carrier, and described wheel carrier is fixed in described frame；It is provided with extension spring between described wheel carrier and described second axle.
Preferably, the external blower fan of described funnel is to external chip discharging.
Preferably, described discharge rack level is fixed on the side of described peeling procedure；Described discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with described frame；Described discharge rack is around described axis of rotation.
Preferably, the axial surface of described inclined feeding wheel is provided with the lines increasing friction.
Preferably, it is provided with the cylinder for boosting discharge rack and rotate around the axis on the downside of described discharge rack.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of bark peeling machine, this peeling machine can adjust the feeding degree of hobboing cutter according to various sizes of timber；And have adjusted the position of spring, between pressure wheel and inclined feeding wheel, more preferably, and structure is simple for its adjustment degree；The timber processing can be ejected by discharge rack automatically, and it is in hgher efficiency, and ability to work is higher.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of bark peeling machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of bark peeling machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of another side view of bark peeling machine of the present invention；
In accompanying drawing, the labelling of each part is as follows: 1, frame；2nd, peeling procedure；3rd, power transmission shaft；4th, the first motor；5th, the second motor；6th, funnel；7th, discharge rack；8th, hobboing cutter；9th, inclined feeding wheel；10th, pressure wheel；11st, first axle；12nd, the second axle；13rd, directive wheel；14th, cutter head；15th, baffle plate；16th, extension spring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clearly defining.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of bark peeling machine, including frame 1, upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures 2 of Synchronous Transmission, active power transmission shafr 3, the first motor 4, the second motor 5, funnel 6, discharge rack 7；The structure of two groups of peeling procedures 2 is identical, and it includes hobboing cutter 8, inclined feeding wheel 9, pressure wheel 10, first axle 11 and the second axle 12；Hobboing cutter 8, inclined feeding wheel 9, pressure wheel 10 are in that isosceles triangle is distributed and jointly clamps the timber between three；Pressure wheel 10 is higher than hobboing cutter 8, and inclined feeding wheel 9 is less than hobboing cutter 8；First axle 11 is axially in parallel with hobboing cutter 8 and side that be located at inclined feeding wheel 9；First axle 11 is linked by flank engagement with inclined feeding wheel 9；Second axle 12 is located at outside pressure wheel 10；Second axle 12 is provided with the directive wheel 13 of the auxiliary oblique rolling of pressure wheel 10；The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures 2 is linked by belt；First motor 4 drives the hobboing cutter in the peeling procedure of downside；Second motor 5 drives active power transmission shafr 3；Active power transmission shafr 3 is respectively by the second axle 12 in the first axle 11 in peeling procedure on the downside of chain-driving, the second axle 12 and upside peeling procedure 2；First axle 11 in the peeling procedure 2 of downside is linked by chain with the first axle 11 in upside peeling procedure 2；It is provided with the funnel 6 collecting wood flour in the inner side of hobboing cutter 8 rotating direction；The external blower fan of funnel 6 is to external chip discharging.It is provided with the discharge rack 7 for timber being sent machine in the side of peeling procedure 2.Discharge rack 7 level is fixed on the side of peeling procedure 2；Discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with frame；Discharge rack rotates around the axis, and is provided with the cylinder for boosting discharge rack and rotate around the axis on the downside of discharge rack.Said structure is more flexible, can be complete realize the whole automated procedure from upper machine to discharging for the timber, improve work efficiency.
Hobboing cutter 8 is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis；A series of cutter head 14 of projections is provided with the rotary surface of hobboing cutter 8；Cutter head 14 is evenly distributed along the axial direction of hobboing cutter 8；The front end of cutter head 14 is the blade parallel to hobboing cutter axial direction；The two ends of hobboing cutter 8 are provided with the baffle plate 15 controlling timber to contact depth with blade；Baffle plate 15 center is provided with gyroaxis cooperation through hole and aperture is more than the diameter of gyroaxis；Slotted eye is additionally provided with baffle plate, fitted bolt in slotted eye；Baffle plate 15 is connected with frame 1 by bolt.Baffle plate can move forward and backward along slotted eye, realizes the regulation of cutter head extension elongation, and this structure can be used for adjusting the exposure level of blade and timber, the depth of adjustment timber peeling, improves crudy.
Pressure wheel 10 is fixed on wheel carrier, and wheel carrier is fixed in frame；It is provided with extension spring 16 between wheel carrier and the second axle 12.Have adjusted the position of spring, between pressure wheel and inclined feeding wheel, its adjustment degree is more preferable, and structure is simple.The axial surface of inclined feeding wheel is provided with the lines increasing friction, timber can be made to roll more smooth..
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization present specification is made; or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technical fields, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of bark peeling machine it is characterised in that: include frame, upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures of Synchronous Transmission, active power transmission shafr, the first motor, the second motor, funnel, discharge rack；The structure of described two groups of peeling procedures is identical, and it includes hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel, first axle and the second axle；Described hobboing cutter, inclined feeding wheel, pressure wheel are in that isosceles triangle is distributed and jointly clamps the timber between three；Described pressure wheel is higher than described hobboing cutter, and described inclined feeding wheel is less than described hobboing cutter；Described first axle and described hobboing cutter be axially in parallel and side that be located at described inclined feeding wheel；Described first axle is linked by flank engagement with described inclined feeding wheel；Described second axle position is outside described pressure wheel；Described second axle is provided with the directive wheel of the auxiliary oblique rolling of described pressure wheel；The hobboing cutter of upper and lower two groups of peeling procedures is linked by belt；Hobboing cutter in peeling procedure on the downside of described first Motor drive；Active power transmission shafr described in described second Motor drive；Described active power transmission shafr is respectively by the second axle in the first axle in peeling procedure on the downside of chain-driving, the second axle and upside peeling procedure；First axle in the peeling procedure of described downside and the first axle in the peeling procedure of upside are linked by chain；It is provided with the funnel collecting wood flour in the inner side of described hobboing cutter rotating direction；It is provided with the discharge rack for timber being sent machine in the side of described peeling procedure；Described hobboing cutter is column structure, and its center is provided with gyroaxis；The raised cutter head of multiple row is provided with the rotary surface of described hobboing cutter；Described cutter head is evenly distributed along the axial direction of hobboing cutter；The front end of described cutter head is the blade parallel to described hobboing cutter axial direction；The two ends of described hobboing cutter are provided with the baffle plate controlling timber to contact depth with blade；Described baffle center is provided with the through hole coordinating with described gyroaxis and aperture is more than the diameter of gyroaxis；It is additionally provided with slotted eye, fitted bolt in described slotted eye on described baffle plate；Described baffle plate is connected with frame by bolt.
2. a kind of bark peeling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described pressure wheel is fixed on wheel carrier, and described wheel carrier is fixed in described frame；It is provided with extension spring between described wheel carrier and described second axle.
3. a kind of bark peeling machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: the external blower fan of described funnel is to external chip discharging.
4. according to a kind of arbitrary described bark peeling machine of claim 3 it is characterised in that: described discharge rack level is fixed on the side of described peeling procedure；Described discharge rack is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with described frame；Described discharge rack is around described axis of rotation.
5. according to a kind of arbitrary described bark peeling machine of claim 2 it is characterised in that: the axial surface of described inclined feeding wheel be provided with increase friction lines.
6. a kind of bark peeling machine according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: be provided with the cylinder for boosting discharge rack and rotate around the axis on the downside of described discharge rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104385411A CN104385411A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104385411B true CN104385411B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=52603413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410676153.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104385411B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bark peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104385411B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4396048A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1983-08-02 | Forest Country Engineering Company | Debarking machine |
| US7243693B1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-07-17 | Mellott Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Log debarking machine and method |
| CN202144091U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-15 | 徐州龙华农业机械科技发展有限公司 | Rotating cutter type bark mill |
| CN102935651A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-20 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Cutting tool component capable of controlling cutting depth |
| CN103600395A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | High-efficiency tree peeling machine |
| CN203600367U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-05-21 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Tree peeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201410676153.8A patent/CN104385411B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104385411A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lin Xinwei Inventor before: Zhang Dejun |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161114 Address after: 261000 Shandong city of Weifang province high tech Zone Dongfeng East Street Tianrun building B2501 Applicant after: Lin Xinwei Address before: 215000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Wuzhong District Guangfu town Suzhou city Wuzhong District Guangfu Hornsey fragrant snow village nursery Applicant before: Suzhou Wuzhong District Guangfu Xiangxue Nursery Garden |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Luoyang Huian County town of Fujian city in Quanzhou Province, 362100 villages around Yunzhuang No. 61 Applicant after: Lin Xinwei Address before: 261000 Shandong city of Weifang province high tech Zone Dongfeng East Street Tianrun building B2501 Applicant before: Lin Xinwei |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20171121 |