CN104384819A - Mounting and fixing method of supporting plate nuts - Google Patents

Mounting and fixing method of supporting plate nuts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104384819A
CN104384819A CN201410407832.5A CN201410407832A CN104384819A CN 104384819 A CN104384819 A CN 104384819A CN 201410407832 A CN201410407832 A CN 201410407832A CN 104384819 A CN104384819 A CN 104384819A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
plate nut
supporting plate
fixing
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410407832.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104384819B (en
Inventor
吴才广
马晓健
印雪梅
张岩
刘爽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute filed Critical AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN201410407832.5A priority Critical patent/CN104384819B/en
Publication of CN104384819A publication Critical patent/CN104384819A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104384819B publication Critical patent/CN104384819B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P11/00Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mounting method for supporting plate nuts, in particular to a mounting method for annular distribution of the supporting plate nuts. The method is characterized in that a supporting plate is designed according to the size of the supporting plate nuts; the supporting plate nuts are clamped on the surface of a target workpiece through bolts and compressing nuts; and then, a flaring tool is adopted to carry out flaring. The mounting method has the beneficial effects that for the target workpiece of the complex structure, due to the small and narrow space, the single supporting plate nut cannot be directly and fixedly arranged. By the adoption of the fixing and mounting method, the supporting plate nuts can be simply and reliably fixed; the flaring ends or threads of the supporting plate nuts cannot be damaged; the mounting reliability can be remarkably ensured; and the mounting efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of installing and fixing method of plate nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plate nut installation method, particularly the installation method of multiple plate nut annular spread.
Background technology
Adopt bolt to carry out the load-carrying member that connects, need to adopt for convenience of assembling and directly can be fixed on target workpiece and can the plate nut of anti-rotation.Plate nut is rotated by the restriction of D shape supporting plate, is fixed restriction and moves axially, can substitute plain nut and meet instructions for use by enlarging.Plate nut needs to be fixed before installing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: the installing and fixing method proposing a kind of annular spread adjacent pallets nut.Design a kind of gripper shoe according to this method, adjacent three plate nuts are held up simultaneously, by bolt, clamp nut, both sides plate nut is clamped in target workpiece, adopt flaring tool to carry out enlarging to being positioned at middle plate nut, thus realize installing.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: plate nut, before enlarging, must ensure to be pressed on target workpiece installed surface.Can realize compressing single plate nut and installing by frock.If because narrow space causes frock to place, need to consider how to utilize both sides plate nut installing hole to be compressed by plate nut to be installed.
Technical solution of the present invention is: plate nut structure as shown in Figure 1, according to a kind of gripper shoe (Fig. 2) of plate nut size design, by bolt and clamp nut (Fig. 3), plate nut is clamped in each tool sizes relation in target workpiece surface (Fig. 4) as shown in Figure 5, then adopts flaring tool to carry out enlarging (Fig. 6).
An installing and fixing method for plate nut, is characterized in that: make circular arc gripper shoe 3, there are the 3 above breach in place in outside, and breach is U-shaped, and gap width need be greater than plate nut end of thread outer surface diameter; Clamp nut 6 side is processed with spline boss, and prevent from rotating for blocking side surface of workpiece, process a cylinder counterbore above screw thread, time fixing, pit is used for hiding the plate nut end of thread; Hold-down bolt 5 major diameter of thread need be less than plate nut bottom diameter, and length is enough simultaneously through riveting spindle nut and clamp nut; 3 plate nut flared end are stretched into axisymmetric workpiece 1 installing hole gripper shoe 3 to hold up; Overlap upper gasket 4 at two hold-down bolts 5, penetrate in both sides plate nut 2 hole, tighten clamp nut 6 and complete fixing; Rotate flaring tooling after fixing to move down, enlarging operation is carried out to the plate nut being positioned at centre position.After completing installation, each tool ejector is moved integrally, carries out the installation of next plate nut.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: for the target workpiece that structure is comparatively complicated, due to narrow space, directly can not be fixed installation to single plate nut.Adopt above-mentioned installing and fixing method, plate nut can be fixed simple and reliablely, and do not injure plate nut flared end or screw thread, installation reliability can be guaranteed significantly and improve installation effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plate nut structural representation
Fig. 2 is supporting plate structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is clamp nut structural representation
Fig. 4 is the fixing step of plate nut
Fig. 5 is the structural relation of setting tool
Fig. 6 is enlarging operation chart
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
When plate nut annular spread quantity be 50, spacing is 20mm, the end of thread adopts M8, outer surface diameter be Ф 11mm, D shape plate thickness is 4mm, and when enlarging external diameter is Ф 12mm, adoptable frock is of a size of: gripper shoe thickness is 5mm; Have 3 place's breach, U-shaped mouth width is 13mm, and spacing is 20mm; Hold-down bolt, clamp nut adopt M6 screw thread.

Claims (1)

1. an installing and fixing method for plate nut, is characterized in that: make circular arc gripper shoe (3), there are the 3 above breach in place in outside, and breach is U-shaped, and gap width need be greater than plate nut end of thread outer surface diameter; Clamp nut (6) side is processed with spline boss, and prevent from rotating for blocking side surface of workpiece, process a cylinder counterbore above screw thread, time fixing, pit is used for hiding the plate nut end of thread; Hold-down bolt (5) major diameter of thread need be less than plate nut bottom diameter, and length is enough simultaneously through riveting spindle nut and clamp nut; 3 plate nut flared end are stretched into axisymmetric workpiece (1) installing hole gripper shoe (3) to hold up; Two hold-down bolts (5) cover upper gasket (4), penetrate in both sides plate nut (2) hole, tighten clamp nut (6) and complete fixing; Rotate flaring tooling after fixing to move down, enlarging operation is carried out to the plate nut being positioned at centre position.
CN201410407832.5A 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of installing and fixing method of plate nut Active CN104384819B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410407832.5A CN104384819B (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of installing and fixing method of plate nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410407832.5A CN104384819B (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of installing and fixing method of plate nut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104384819A true CN104384819A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104384819B CN104384819B (en) 2017-09-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410407832.5A Active CN104384819B (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of installing and fixing method of plate nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104384819B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108938264A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 环球电子株式会社 The manufacturing method of cushion with vibrating function
CN109746628A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-14 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Plate nut processing method and tooling for processing plate nut
CN111687264A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-22 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Preparation device and method of fan-shaped supporting plate for supporting plate nut
CN113953814A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-21 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Mounting tool and mounting method for supporting plate nut

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108938264A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 环球电子株式会社 The manufacturing method of cushion with vibrating function
CN109746628A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-14 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Plate nut processing method and tooling for processing plate nut
CN111687264A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-22 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Preparation device and method of fan-shaped supporting plate for supporting plate nut
CN111687264B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-04-22 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Preparation device and method of fan-shaped supporting plate for supporting plate nut
CN113953814A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-21 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Mounting tool and mounting method for supporting plate nut

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104384819B (en) 2017-09-22

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