CN104384597A - Novel cutting equipment of large-aperture pipe - Google Patents

Novel cutting equipment of large-aperture pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104384597A
CN104384597A CN201410549507.2A CN201410549507A CN104384597A CN 104384597 A CN104384597 A CN 104384597A CN 201410549507 A CN201410549507 A CN 201410549507A CN 104384597 A CN104384597 A CN 104384597A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
knife rest
piston
groove
cutting equipment
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Application number
CN201410549507.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104384597B (en
Inventor
田建君
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North China University of Technology
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North China University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410549507.2A priority Critical patent/CN104384597B/en
Publication of CN104384597A publication Critical patent/CN104384597A/en
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Publication of CN104384597B publication Critical patent/CN104384597B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses novel cutting equipment of a large-aperture pipe. The cutting equipment comprises a tilting tray, a shell and an oil distribution disc which are connected together in sequence, wherein an outer end face of the tilting tray is tilting; a rotor is arranged in the shell; a plurality of piston cavities are uniformly distributed on the circumference in the axial direction of the rotor; pistons are arranged in the piston cavities; the top ends of the pistons are provided with slip shoes; the outer ends of the slip shoes are close to the tilting tray; a plurality of tool rest cylinders are uniformly distributed on the circumference in the radial direction of the rotor; tool rests are arranged in the tool rest cylinders; the front ends of the tool rests are provided with tools; an oil distribution groove is formed in the oil distribution tray and is communicated with the piston cavities and the tool rest cylinders respectively. The cutting equipment has the advantages of stable and reliable operation, low noise and high efficiency, and is suitable for cutting the large-aperture pipe.

Description

A kind of cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipment of tubing, particularly relate to a kind of cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing.
Background technology
In the last few years along with socioeconomic development, welded tube, heavy caliber pipe were widely used in many fields such as building, Shi oil pipe Dao ﹑ right tracheae Dao ﹑ automobile making, shipbuilding, machinery manufacturing industry and war industrys as important structural member.
Sizing of the prior art is produce upper indispensable visual plant with determining the amount of feeding heavy caliber pipe equipment that cuts off, and it is mainly sawed as manufacturing process with electrogas welding or rotation, but such processing method, be not suitable for cutting heavy caliber pipe.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cutting equipment of the New Large Caliber tubing reliable, noise is low, efficiency is high that operates steadily.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing of the present invention, comprises the swash plate, shell, the oil distribution casing that are connected in turn, and the outer face of described swash plate is skewed, is provided with rotor in described shell;
Described rotor in the axial direction even circumferential distributes multiple plunger shaft, and be provided with piston in described plunger shaft, the top of described piston is provided with piston shoes, and described swash plate is close in the outer end of described piston shoes;
Described rotor diametrically even circumferential distributes multiple knife rest cylinder, and be provided with knife rest in described knife rest cylinder, the front end of described knife rest is provided with cutter;
Be provided with distributing groove in described oil distribution casing, described distributing groove communicates respectively with described plunger shaft and knife rest cylinder.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the cutting equipment of the New Large Caliber tubing that the embodiment of the present invention provides, cutoff tool assembly can follow rotor turns, and rectilinear motion can be done along the diametric(al) of rotor by knife rest, by the resultant motion of cutter, carry out the cut-out of tubing, cutting moment greatly and steadily, driving is simple, equipment operates steadily reliably, noise is low, efficiency is high, applied widely, production cost is low, can be used for the cut-out of cutting large-diameter pipe material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The integral installation distribution structure schematic diagram of the cutting equipment of the New Large Caliber tubing that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that enlarged diagram is analysed and observe in the D portion in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is cutter structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the present invention intermediate slide structural representation;
Figure 10 is piston shoes structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is piston structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is oil distribution casing structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is embodiment of the present invention rotor structural representation;
Figure 14 is oblique disk structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, oil distribution casing, 2, shell, 3, swash plate, 4, knife rest cylinder, 5, cutter, 6, M20x100 nut, 7, piston shoes, 8, piston, 9, big spring, 10, rotor, 11, little spring.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the embodiment of the present invention below.
The cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise the swash plate, shell, the oil distribution casing that are connected in turn, the outer face of described swash plate is skewed, is provided with rotor in described shell;
Described rotor in the axial direction even circumferential distributes multiple plunger shaft, and be provided with piston in described plunger shaft, the top of described piston is provided with piston shoes, and described swash plate is close in the outer end of described piston shoes;
Described rotor diametrically even circumferential distributes multiple knife rest cylinder, and be provided with knife rest in described knife rest cylinder, the front end of described knife rest is provided with cutter;
Be provided with distributing groove in described oil distribution casing, described distributing groove communicates respectively with described plunger shaft and knife rest cylinder.
Described rotor is uniform-distribution with 18 described plunger shaft and described 18 knife rest cylinders.
The inner of described piston shoes is provided with ball groove, and the top of described piston is provided with bulb, and described bulb is loaded in described ball groove.
Described ball groove is provided with groove and aperture.
The Surface Machining of described piston has thread groove, and the inside of described piston is processed with groove.
The cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing of the present invention, cutoff tool assembly can follow rotor turns, and can do rectilinear motion along the diametric(al) of rotor by knife rest.By the resultant motion of cutter, carry out the cut-out of tubing.Cutting moment greatly and steadily, driving is simple, equipment operates steadily reliably, noise is low, efficiency is high, applied widely, production cost is low, can be used for the cut-out of cutting large-diameter pipe material.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, this equipment comprises whirligig and knife assembly: described whirligig comprises shell and the rotor being arranged on enclosure, rotor is evenly distributed with 18 pistons, and piston tip installs piston shoes, the other end of piston shoes is close to swash plate, and swash plate is fixed on shell by nut; Cutoff tool assembly comprises knife rest cylinder, knife rest and cutter, and 18 knife rest cylinders are arranged on the diametric(al) of rotor inner opposite end, and knife rest is arranged on knife rest cylinder by nut, and Cutting tool installation manner is on knife rest, and this equipment also comprises the oil distribution casing be fixed on shell.
Described rotor is uniform-distribution with 18 plunger shaft, for installing piston and injection liquid force feed, the Surface Machining of described piston has gone out thread groove, and inside processes groove, so that hydraulic oil is introduced.
The sphere of described piston shoes and described piston contact processes groove and aperture, so that hydraulic oil is introduced, play lubrication.
Described cutoff tool group also comprises stator, with fixing cutoff tool group, in order to limit the space of knife rest.
Described cutter has the profile feature of lathe tool, and cutting utilizes the operation principle of sawtooth, and described cutter is independent mutually.
Described knife rest and described piston two place are slidably matched middle employing clearance seal; Described rotor and be furnished with between dish and adopt gasket seal to seal.
Described swash plate and base are integrated not to be needed to retighten, and makes that this apparatus structure is compact cuts good sealing effect.
In specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, oil distribution casing 1, shell 2 and swash plate 3 are linked together by nut; As described in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, cutter 5 is arranged on knife rest 4, and knife rest 4 is fixed on rotor 10 by fixed mount; As described in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the orbicule at piston 8 top and the concave spherical surface of piston shoes 7 are linked together, and the planar top of piston shoes 7 is on the inclined-plane of swash plate 3.
Operation principle:
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, rotor 10 cylinder body inner carrier 8 is axial arranged, when the hydraulic oil with pressure is by oil distribution casing 1 access to plant oil suction chamber, piston shoes 7 are subject to active force and press to swash plate, and swash plate produces a reaction force to piston shoes, this reaction force axial thrust load (being parallel to plunger axis) and pressure balance suffered by plunger, the vertical stress component (perpendicular to plunger axis) of reaction force produces torque to rotor 10, drive rotor 10 to rotate, thus band movable knife rack 4 and cutter 5 rotate.Meanwhile, hydraulic oil enters knife rest 4, promotes cutter 5 and moves to the center of circle in diametric(al).In the process, cutter 5 does rectilinear motion until point of a knife withstands outer wall of steel pipe under the promotion of pressure oil, and meanwhile, the knife rest for being installed with cutter is followed rotor 10 and forwarded to.Formed by the synthesis cutter 5 of motion and a kind ofly not only forwarded to along with rotor but also diametrically done the compound movement of rectilinear motion, thus cutter 5 defines the motion of the cutting of the similar circular saw blade drawn close to the center of circle gradually, thus bigbore tubing is cut.
Specific works process:
Large pipe enters into the inner chamber of cutting equipment by conveyer, and after reaching Cutting Length, control section sends instruction.There is the fuel feed hole of hydraulic oil by oil distribution casing 1 of pressure, enter into the piston 8 of the rotor 10 of device interior, and piston 8 is produced to the thrust F of a straight line.This power F acts directly on piston shoes 7, and makes piston shoes 7 be close to swash plate 3.Meanwhile, swash plate 3 pairs of piston shoes 7 produce the reaction force of a vertical and swash plate 7.This reaction force N component N1 in the horizontal direction and hydraulic oil balance the power F that piston produces, and the component N2 of the vertical direction of this reaction force N produces moment of torsion to rotor 10 center, drive rotor turns.And hydraulic oil is entered into by the oil pocket of rotor 10 and is arranged in 18 knife rest cylinders 4 of rotor 10 inwall, and promote cutter 5 and do rectilinear motion forward.By the promotion of the hydraulic oil in the drive of rotor 10 and knife rest cylinder 4, cutter 5 does one and both rotates, again along the resultant motion of knife rest cylinder 4 linear advancement around equipment center.Cutter 5 defines a kind of cutting movement of the similar circular saw blade drawn close to the center of circle gradually, thus bigbore tubing is cut off.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (5)

1. a cutting equipment for New Large Caliber tubing, is characterized in that, comprises the swash plate, shell, the oil distribution casing that are connected in turn, and the outer face of described swash plate is skewed, is provided with rotor in described shell;
Described rotor in the axial direction even circumferential distributes multiple plunger shaft, and be provided with piston in described plunger shaft, the top of described piston is provided with piston shoes, and described swash plate is close in the outer end of described piston shoes;
Described rotor diametrically even circumferential distributes multiple knife rest cylinder, and be provided with knife rest in described knife rest cylinder, the front end of described knife rest is provided with cutter;
Be provided with distributing groove in described oil distribution casing, described distributing groove communicates respectively with described plunger shaft and knife rest cylinder.
2. the cutter apparatus of New Large Caliber tubing cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotor is uniform-distribution with 18 described plunger shaft and described 18 knife rest cylinders.
3. the cutter apparatus of New Large Caliber tubing cutting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the inner of described piston shoes is provided with ball groove, and the top of described piston is provided with bulb, and described bulb is loaded in described ball groove.
4. the cutter apparatus of New Large Caliber tubing cutting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described ball groove is provided with groove and aperture.
5. the cutting equipment of New Large Caliber tubing according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the Surface Machining of described piston has thread groove, and the inside of described piston is processed with groove.
CN201410549507.2A 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 A kind of cutting equipment of heavy caliber pipe Expired - Fee Related CN104384597B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410549507.2A CN104384597B (en) 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 A kind of cutting equipment of heavy caliber pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410549507.2A CN104384597B (en) 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 A kind of cutting equipment of heavy caliber pipe

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CN104384597A true CN104384597A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104384597B CN104384597B (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112157317A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-01 洪珊珊 Aluminum profile finished product saw sizing device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549678A (en) * 1983-01-31 1985-10-29 Pont-A-Mousson S.A. Method and apparatus for separating a cut tube end
US4791842A (en) * 1986-10-14 1988-12-20 E. H. Wachs Company Pipe machining apparatus
CN2159275Y (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-03-23 孟春润 Electric steel pipe cutting bevelling machine
CN2254385Y (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-05-21 张勇升 Pipe cutting groove machine
CN2553133Y (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-05-28 柳州市建筑机械总厂 Inclined disc axial plunger pump
CN2815567Y (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-09-13 徐洪伟 Large-diameter automatic pipe cutting groove machine
DE102011009794A1 (en) * 2011-01-29 2012-08-02 Sms Meer Gmbh Beveling machine
CN102689046A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-26 深圳市神拓机电设备有限公司 Pipe cutting system
CN103203502A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 帅家园 Rotary cutting machine
CN203471033U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-03-12 金华畅能机械有限公司 Automatic feed mechanism of pipe-cutting machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549678A (en) * 1983-01-31 1985-10-29 Pont-A-Mousson S.A. Method and apparatus for separating a cut tube end
US4791842A (en) * 1986-10-14 1988-12-20 E. H. Wachs Company Pipe machining apparatus
CN2159275Y (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-03-23 孟春润 Electric steel pipe cutting bevelling machine
CN2254385Y (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-05-21 张勇升 Pipe cutting groove machine
CN2553133Y (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-05-28 柳州市建筑机械总厂 Inclined disc axial plunger pump
CN2815567Y (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-09-13 徐洪伟 Large-diameter automatic pipe cutting groove machine
DE102011009794A1 (en) * 2011-01-29 2012-08-02 Sms Meer Gmbh Beveling machine
CN102689046A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-26 深圳市神拓机电设备有限公司 Pipe cutting system
CN103203502A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 帅家园 Rotary cutting machine
CN203471033U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-03-12 金华畅能机械有限公司 Automatic feed mechanism of pipe-cutting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112157317A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-01 洪珊珊 Aluminum profile finished product saw sizing device

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Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20181016