CN104384529B - Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process - Google Patents

Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104384529B
CN104384529B CN201410532063.1A CN201410532063A CN104384529B CN 104384529 B CN104384529 B CN 104384529B CN 201410532063 A CN201410532063 A CN 201410532063A CN 104384529 B CN104384529 B CN 104384529B
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
cylinder
radius
transition
cylinder blank
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CN201410532063.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104384529A (en
Inventor
赵长春
李承吉
张乃夫
程龙
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CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410532063.1A priority Critical patent/CN104384529B/en
Publication of CN104384529A publication Critical patent/CN104384529A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02Fluid pressure
    • F16D2121/04Fluid pressure acting on a piston-type actuator, e.g. for liquid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/02Fluid-pressure mechanisms
    • F16D2125/04Cylinders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process and relates to domestic rolling stock spinning checking cylinder blank manufacture field, and the method comprises the steps: to be arranged on C630 lathe cylinder blank;Use the face of cylinder and the mid portion of bottom surface of hard alloy mechanically-clamped turning tool processing cylinder blank inwall;Utilize the molding cutter that corner radius is R1, according to processing request, the transition position circular arc L1 that radius is R1 between the processing cylinder blank inwall face of cylinder and inner bottom surface;Utilizing and manual roll out transition arc L2 that radius is R2 and the transition arc L3 that radius is R3 respectively, transition position circular arc L1, transition arc L2, transition arc L3 three are sequentially connected with;The radius R3 > R2 > R1 of above-mentioned three sections of circular arcs, and R1 is equal with core arc radius.The present invention is in the course of processing, and at the inwall face of cylinder and cylinder body bottom surface transition position, using radius is tri-sections of arc transition of R1, R2, R3, thus can ensure preferably to coincide with spinning mandrel bottom cylinder blank, it is ensured that the crudy of spinning part.

Description

Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic rolling stock spinning checking cylinder blank processing technique field, be specifically related to one Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process.
Background technology
Rolling stock spinning seal type brake cylinder cylinder body all uses stamping forming blank, through spinning, oral area Machining aftershaping.Domestic rolling stock spinning checking cylinder blank, in addition to my company, all uses cold stamping Blank produces, and blank inner and outer surfaces is not processed, direct rotary press modelling.But use cold stamping shaped blank, Owing to sheet material its own face is through roll forming, surface is rougher, after spinning, and inside surface roughness one As between Ra0.6~Ra1.25, it is difficult to fully meet the requirement being typically designed drawing Ra0.8.
Inside surface roughness in order to overcome cold stamping blank to exist can not meet the defect that design requires, I am public Department uses heat stamping and shaping cylinder blank, but cylinder blank is in spinning process, due to inboard wall of cylinder block circle Cylinder and cylinder body bottom surface transition position have crest line or step, and causing can not be fine with spinning mandrel bottom cylinder blank Coincide, and then cause spinning part off quality.
Summary of the invention
Rib is there is through the spinning rear-bank rotor housing inwall face of cylinder with inner bottom surface transition position in order to solve drop stamping cylinder blank Line or step, cause the technical problem that cylinder body spinning is off quality, in the present invention provides a kind of cylinder blank Wall becomes arc machining process.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the technical scheme that technical problem taked:
Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process, comprises the steps:
The first step, cylinder blank is arranged on C630 lathe;
Second step, the face of cylinder using hard alloy mechanically-clamped turning tool processing cylinder blank inwall and the centre of bottom surface Part;
3rd step, utilize the molding cutter that corner radius is R1, according to processing request, processing cylinder chaeta Radius between the base inwall face of cylinder and inner bottom surface is the transition position circular arc L1 of R1;
4th step, utilize and manual roll out transition arc L2 that radius is R2 and the transition that radius is R3 respectively Circular arc L3, transition position circular arc L1, transition arc L2, transition arc L3 three are sequentially connected with;
The radius R3 > R2 > R1 of above-mentioned three sections of circular arcs, and R1 is equal with core arc radius.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method is in the course of processing, in the inwall face of cylinder and cylinder body bottom surface mistake The place of crossing uses radius to be respectively three sections of arc transition of R1, R2, R3, thus can ensure bottom cylinder blank Preferably it coincide with spinning mandrel, it is ensured that the crudy of spinning part.After using this method processing, cylinder body hair Base inside surface roughness is up to below Ra12.5, through spinning, inner surface of cylinder block roughness up to Ra0.3~ Ra0.5, fully meets the requirement of design drawing Ra0.8.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic that cylinder blank inwall of the present invention becomes arc machining process.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
After drop stamping blank molding, concordance is bad, it is impossible to be processed with numerically controlled lathe, so only Engine lathe can be utilized to be processed.
As it is shown in figure 1, cylinder blank inwall of the present invention change arc machining process is in the course of processing, first Cylinder blank is arranged on C630 engine lathe;Then ordinary rigid alloy mechanical clamped cutting tool, processing cylinder are used The face of cylinder of chaeta base inwall and the mid portion of bottom surface;Recycling corner radius is the one-tenth of R1=13mm Type cutter, according to technology parameter request, rotating speed is 200~300r/min, the amount of feeding 30~40mm/min, the mistake that radius is R1=13mm between the processing cylinder blank inwall face of cylinder and inner bottom surface Cross place circular arc L1;Saddle and middle carriage is the most manually utilized to roll out the mistake that radius is R2=17mm respectively by hand Cross circular arc L2 and transition arc L3 that radius is R3=20mm.After above-mentioned processing, bottom cylinder blank Can well coincide with the spinning mandrel that arc radius is R=13mm, then through spinning, inner surface of cylinder block is thick Rugosity, up to Ra0.4, fully meets the requirement of design drawing.

Claims (1)

1. cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process, it is characterised in that the method comprises the steps:
The first step, cylinder blank is arranged on C630 lathe;
Second step, employing hard alloy mechanically-clamped turning tool, in the face of cylinder of processing cylinder blank inwall and bottom surface Between part;
3rd step, utilize the molding cutter that corner radius is R1, according to processing request, processing cylinder chaeta Radius between the base inwall face of cylinder and inner bottom surface is the transition position circular arc L1 of R1;
4th step, utilize and manual roll out transition arc L2 that radius is R2 and the transition that radius is R3 respectively Circular arc L3, transition position circular arc L1, transition arc L2, transition arc L3 three are sequentially connected with;
The radius R3 > R2 > R1 of above-mentioned three sections of circular arcs, and R1 is equal with core arc radius.
CN201410532063.1A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process Active CN104384529B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410532063.1A CN104384529B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410532063.1A CN104384529B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104384529A CN104384529A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104384529B true CN104384529B (en) 2016-11-30

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CN201410532063.1A Active CN104384529B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Cylinder blank inwall becomes arc machining process

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6601484B1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2003-08-05 Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Method and tool for cutting inside corner
RU2422248C2 (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-06-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский Государственный Технологический Университет "СТАНКИН" Method of hard-to-make turning
CN102581303A (en) * 2012-02-26 2012-07-18 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Large-diameter thin plate sealing membrane and turning anti-deformation method
CN103128312A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Machining process controlling deformation of thin-wall disk part
CN103706817A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 中国燃气涡轮研究院 Novel integral multistage hub rotor unit deep cavity machining tool and method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH033701A (en) * 1989-05-31 1991-01-09 Koyo Mach Ind Co Ltd Method for machining main body of valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6601484B1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2003-08-05 Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Method and tool for cutting inside corner
RU2422248C2 (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-06-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский Государственный Технологический Университет "СТАНКИН" Method of hard-to-make turning
CN103128312A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Machining process controlling deformation of thin-wall disk part
CN102581303A (en) * 2012-02-26 2012-07-18 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Large-diameter thin plate sealing membrane and turning anti-deformation method
CN103706817A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 中国燃气涡轮研究院 Novel integral multistage hub rotor unit deep cavity machining tool and method

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Address after: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 2155

Applicant after: CHANGCHUN CRRC RAILWAY VEHICLES CO, LTD

Address before: 130052 Jilin City, Changchun city wide triumph Road, No. 2155

Applicant before: Changchun Railway Vehicles Facilities Co., Ltd.

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