CN104383992A - Composite plant material cutting apparatus - Google Patents
Composite plant material cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104383992A CN104383992A CN201410496425.6A CN201410496425A CN104383992A CN 104383992 A CN104383992 A CN 104383992A CN 201410496425 A CN201410496425 A CN 201410496425A CN 104383992 A CN104383992 A CN 104383992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cutting tool
- plant material
- cutting knife
- cutter sweep
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a composite plant material cutting apparatus, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a conveying device for conveying a plant material, the one rack side arranged parallel to the conveying device is provided with a cutting cutter holder for cutting the plant material and capable of rotating, and the cutting cutter holder is arranged on one end of the rack, is provided with at least a tooth-shaped cutting cutter and at least a linear cutting cutter, and is connected with a drive mechanism for driving the cutting cutter holder to perform a rotation movement. The composite plant material cutting apparatus of the present invention has the following characteristics that: the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the apparatus can be used for cutting a variety of plant materials, especially the sheet material, is not limited by the length, the width and the shape of the cut material, and has characteristics of wide application range, high apparatus utilization rate, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable material cutting technique field, be specifically related to a kind of composite plant material cutter sweep.
Background technology
It is cutting operation mode that the plants such as crop, forage grass, shrub relate to more in the mechanization productions such as results, processing, comprehensive utilization.Also the multiple device that can cut vegetable material has been produced in prior art, but there is following technical problem when being shredded by vegetable material in existing cutter sweep: one is when adopting comparatively simple cutter sweep, the method adopted is general comparatively clumsy, general employing chopper or kitchen knife cut, so not only inefficiency, and the vegetable material difference in size of cutting is comparatively large, is unsuitable for large-scale promotion and uses; Two is that cutter sweep is complicated structure often when adopting large-scale cutter sweep, and operation sequence is loaded down with trivial details and power consumption is large.Therefore, produce simple, the easy to operate cutter sweep of a kind of structure and be still the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of composite plant material cutter sweep is provided.Structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, can cut fast, effectively enhance productivity to vegetable material, while can ensure the material that cuts plant in the same size.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of composite plant material cutter sweep, described cutter sweep comprises frame, described frame is provided with the conveyer for carrying vegetable material, side arranged side by side with conveyer in frame is provided with the cutting knife that can rotate for cutting plants material, and described cutting knife is arranged on one end of described frame; Described cutting knife is provided with at least one flute profile cutting tool and at least one line style cutting tool, described cutting knife is connected with the driving mechanism for driving cutting knife to be rotated.
The present invention carries vegetable material by adopting conveyer, adopts driving mechanism to drive cutting knife to be rotated simultaneously, the rotary speed of conveyer and cutting knife is consistent by regulating thus realizes the cutting to vegetable material.Vegetable material, by arranging flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool, can be cut into block structure by the present invention, reduces manual operation, improves cutting efficiency.
Preferably, the quantity of described flute profile cutting tool and described line style cutting tool is respectively two.The quantity increasing flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool can make full use of driving mechanism drive cutting knife rotate needed for energy; Also multiple flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool can be adopted, described flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool are evenly arranged on cutting knife, cutting knife is rotated a circle can realize the cutting to a large amount of vegetable materials, thus be conducive to increasing work efficiency.
Preferably, described flute profile cutting tool and described line style cutting tool respectively with described cutting knife for removably connecting.Further preferably, described flute profile cutting tool is provided with the first locating hole, described line style cutting tool is provided with the second locating hole, described cutting knife is provided with respectively at the first locating hole and suitable the first mating holes of the second locating hole and the second mating holes, described flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool realize in mating connection respectively by bolt arrangement and cutting knife.Adopt this kind to arrange, be conducive to the replacing of cutting tool on the one hand, be conducive to maintenance and the cleaning of cutting tool and cutting knife on the other hand, extend the service life of cutter sweep.
Preferably, described flute profile cutting tool is made up of at least two cutting grooves, and described cutting groove lower end is provided with the first cutting knife, and described line style cutting tool is provided with the second cutting knife, and further preferably, described first cutting knife is that wedge shape is arranged; This kind is adopted to arrange, when cutting knife rotates, when the first cutting knife arranged in wedge shape touches vegetable material, vegetable material longitudinally punctures by the tip of the first cutting knife that flute profile cutting tool is arranged in wedge shape, then the second cutting knife on line style cutting tool carries out transverse cuts to vegetable material again, and namely vegetable material is cut into bulk.
Preferably, the angle between described flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool is 180 °, and namely both are arranged on same straight line, adopts this kind to arrange, can guarantee that the vegetable material be cut has suitable size.
Preferably, described driving mechanism is motor.
Preferably, described vegetable material is waste tobacco leaf.Waste tobacco leaf is cut with to the utilization being again beneficial to waste tobacco leaf, improves bioavailability; Use flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool to cut tobacco leaf, the tobacco leaf that cutting is formed can be used for the nursing of immature fly maggot or fly maggot adult.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, changes the rotating speed of cutting knife by regulating drive unit and changes the transfer rate of conveyer thus realize vegetable material to cut into required different size; Flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool be provided with the fly-cutting being beneficial to and realizing vegetable material, improve cutting efficiency; The present invention may be used for cutting each plant material, especially flaky material, and not by the restriction of the length of cutting material, width and shape, has the wide utilization rate of equipment and installations high of the scope of application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of composite plant material cutter sweep provided by the invention.
The enlarged diagram of the flute profile cutting tool of the composite plant material cutter sweep that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment 1.
detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of composite plant material cutter sweep provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composite plant material cutter sweep, described cutter sweep comprises frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with the conveyer 2 for carrying vegetable material, and side arranged side by side with conveyer 2 in frame 1 is provided with the cutting knife 3 that can rotate for cutting plants material; In the present embodiment, cutting knife 3 is arranged on the front end of frame 1, and cutting knife 3 is respectively arranged with a flute profile cutting tool 4 and a line style cutting tool 7, described cutting knife 3 is connected with the driving mechanism 5 for driving cutting knife 3 to be rotated.Driving mechanism 5 in the present invention can be chosen as motor.Certainly, cutting knife 3 also can be provided with multiple flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7; The quantity increasing flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7 can make full use of driving mechanism 5 drive cutting knife 3 rotate needed for energy, therefore also can adopt multiple flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7, described flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7 are evenly arranged on cutting knife 3, cutting knife 3 is rotated a circle can realize the cutting to a large amount of vegetable materials, thus be conducive to increasing work efficiency.
The present invention carries by adopting conveyer 2 pairs of vegetable materials, adopting driving mechanism 5 to drive cutting knife 3 to be rotated simultaneously, making conveyer 2 be consistent with the rotary speed of cutting knife 3 thus realize the cutting to vegetable material by regulating.Vegetable material, by arranging flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7, can be cut into block structure by the present invention, reduces manual operation, improves cutting efficiency.
In the present invention, described flute profile cutting tool 4 and described line style cutting tool 7 respectively with described cutting knife 3 for removably connecting.Described flute profile cutting tool 4 is provided with the first locating hole (not shown), described line style cutting tool 7 is provided with the second locating hole (not shown), described cutting knife 3 is provided with respectively at the first locating hole and suitable the first mating holes of the second locating hole and the second mating holes, described flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7 realize in mating connection respectively by bolt arrangement and cutting knife 3.This is conducive to the replacing of cutting tool on the one hand, is conducive to maintenance and the cleaning of cutting tool and cutting knife on the other hand, extends the service life of cutter sweep.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the flute profile cutting tool 4 of composite plant material cutter sweep provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 2, described cutting groove 6 lower end is provided with the first cutting knife 61, described line style cutting tool 7 is provided with the second cutting knife 71, and in the present embodiment, described first cutting knife 61 is arranged in wedge shape; This kind is adopted to arrange, when cutting knife 3 rotates, when the first cutting knife 61 arranged in wedge shape touches vegetable material, vegetable material longitudinally punctures by the tip of the first cutting knife 61 that flute profile cutting tool 4 is arranged in wedge shape, then the second cutting knife 71 on line style cutting tool 7 carries out transverse cuts to vegetable material again, and namely vegetable material is cut into bulk.In the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the quantity of described cutting groove 6 is four; Also the quantity of cutting groove 6 can be increased according to need of production.Angle between described flute profile cutting tool 4 and line style cutting tool 7 is 180 °, and namely both are arranged on same straight line, adopts this kind to arrange, can guarantee that the vegetable material be cut has suitable size.In concrete use procedure, when the vegetable material cut needs to have enough longitudinal lengths, the speed that the transfer rate of adjustable conveyer 2 drives cutting knife 3 to rotate higher than driving mechanism 5, now can keep the sufficiently long length of vegetable material, keep the block structure that vegetable material is larger; When the speed that the transfer rate of conveyer 2 drives cutting knife 3 to rotate lower than driving mechanism 5, the longitudinal length of vegetable material to be cut is shorter, and now, the vegetable material of excision forming has less block structure; The present invention can realize, to the cutting of different size vegetable material, widening the scope of application of composite plant material cutter sweep from driving mechanism 5 by adjustment conveyer 2.
Composite plant material cutter sweep provided by the present invention is particularly useful for waste tobacco leaf.Waste tobacco leaf is cut with to the utilization being again beneficial to waste tobacco leaf, improves bioavailability; Use flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool to cut tobacco leaf, the tobacco leaf that cutting is formed can be used for the nursing of immature fly maggot or adult.
Structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, changes the rotating speed of cutting knife by regulating drive unit and changes the transfer rate of conveyer thus realize vegetable material to cut into required different size; Flute profile cutting tool and line style cutting tool be provided with the fly-cutting being beneficial to and realizing vegetable material, improve cutting efficiency; The present invention may be used for cutting each plant material, especially flaky material, and not by the restriction of the length of cutting material, width and shape, has the wide utilization rate of equipment and installations high of the scope of application.
Claims (8)
1. a composite plant material cutter sweep, it is characterized in that, described cutter sweep comprises frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with the conveyer (2) for carrying vegetable material, the side that frame (1) is upper and conveyer (2) is arranged side by side is provided with the cutting knife (3) that can rotate for cutting plants material, and described cutting knife (3) is arranged on one end of described frame (1); Described cutting knife (3) is provided with at least one flute profile cutting tool (4) and at least one line style cutting tool (7), described cutting knife (3) is connected with the driving mechanism (5) for driving cutting knife (3) to be rotated.
2. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flute profile cutting tool (4) is respectively two with the quantity of described line style cutting tool (7).
3. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flute profile cutting tool (4) and described line style cutting tool (7) respectively with described cutting knife (3) for removably connecting.
4. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described flute profile cutting tool (4) is made up of at least two cutting grooves (6), and described cutting groove (6) lower end is provided with the first cutting knife (61); Described line style cutting tool (7) is provided with the second cutting knife (71).
5. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first cutting knife (61) is arranged in wedge shape.
6. the composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the angle between described flute profile cutting tool (4) and described line style cutting tool (7) is 180 °.
7. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving mechanism (5) is motor.
8. composite plant material cutter sweep according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vegetable material is waste tobacco leaf.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410496425.6A CN104383992A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Composite plant material cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410496425.6A CN104383992A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Composite plant material cutting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104383992A true CN104383992A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52602003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410496425.6A Pending CN104383992A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Composite plant material cutting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104383992A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049284A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Toshiba Corp | Cutting device for sheet of waste material and cutting method used for the same |
CN102600940A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-07-25 | 河南农业大学 | Tobacco field waste crushing machine |
CN202738801U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-20 | 将军烟草集团有限公司 | Waste cigarette holder handler |
CN203235514U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-10-16 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Repaired single-roll crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410496425.6A patent/CN104383992A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049284A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Toshiba Corp | Cutting device for sheet of waste material and cutting method used for the same |
CN102600940A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-07-25 | 河南农业大学 | Tobacco field waste crushing machine |
CN202738801U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-20 | 将军烟草集团有限公司 | Waste cigarette holder handler |
CN203235514U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-10-16 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Repaired single-roll crusher |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20150304 |