CN104382267A - Anti-radiation metal filament fabric manufacturing method and product manufactured by same - Google Patents

Anti-radiation metal filament fabric manufacturing method and product manufactured by same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104382267A
CN104382267A CN201410555427.8A CN201410555427A CN104382267A CN 104382267 A CN104382267 A CN 104382267A CN 201410555427 A CN201410555427 A CN 201410555427A CN 104382267 A CN104382267 A CN 104382267A
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China
Prior art keywords
radiation
fiber
stainless steel
wire diameter
filament fabric
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CN201410555427.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104382267B (en
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牛兆吉
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/12Threads containing metallic filaments or strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-radiation metal filament fabric manufacturing method, and also discloses a product manufactured by implementing the same. The product is formed by weaving metal core-spun yarns; each core-spun yarn comprises a metal fiber and a coating layer; the metal fiber is wound by and coated with the coating layer. The anti-radiation metal filament fabric manufacturing method has the advantages that the manufacturing process is simple and easy, and is easy to implement, the anti-radiation metal filament fabric product can be manufactured quickly, is soft and thin, has a good hand feeling, and can be next to the skin to be worn, a metal shielding net formed by the metal core-spun yarns is effectively utilized to shield radiation, and the anti-radiation and anti-static effect is remarkable; the anti-radiation metal filament fabric product can be washed or be folded for use, is washable as common clothing, is convenient and sanitary; moreover, through coloring and dyeing, the flower color of the anti-radiation metal filament fabric product is rich, the processing requirements of different sizes of clothing for different ages of people can be met, and the anti-radiation metal filament fabric product can be widely applicable to industry areas with more radiation, such as petroleum, chemical engineering, post and telecommunications, machine rooms, hospitals and electric undertaking, and facilitates wide popularization and application.

Description

Long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method and goods thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of warming heating wire, particularly a kind of long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method and goods thereof.
Background technology
Along with further developing of electrical equipment technology, radiation is seen everywhere around us, like the shadow following the person, it is no matter the mobile phone of work, computer, printer or the micro-wave oven of family expenses, electric blanket, hair-dryers etc. all can produce a certain amount of radiation, threat effect is had to the health of human body, especially for the more weak old man of resistance and child, the damaging effect produced is larger, in addition, work in radiation environment for a long time, insomnia and dreamful sleep can be caused, the symptoms such as hypoimmunity, especially for the women of pregnancy, more need closely to protect radiation, protection fetus, therefore the highly radiation-resistant fabric of one is badly in need of, conveniently comprehensively resist radiation.
Current radiation-proof fabric on the market, mainly broken-staple metal fibre and silver-colored fiber two kinds.
Broken-staple metal fibre is processed together with cotton by fine stainless steel wire, then unwrapping wire, woven fabric.This fabric advantage is that cost is low, but shortcoming is obvious: can only wear outward, color is single, can not wash, not inhale ripple, can not wear next to the skin.
Silver fiber is sprayed onto on fabric by metal, and advantage is that radiation-proof effect is good, shortcoming is that cost is high, fabric is thin, converted products is single, oxidizable, can not wash, can not wear next to the skin.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, one of the object of the invention is, there is provided a kind of production process simple and easy, be easy to realize, quick Fabrication can go out flexibility, radiation proof, anti-static effect is good and can wear next to the skin, can the long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method of the equally wash fast long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric of normal laundry.
The present invention also aims to, a kind of goods adopting aforesaid long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method obtained are provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme provided is in the present invention:
A kind of long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method, it is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
(1) cold drawn: preparation stainless steel wire, processed that to be cold drawn to wire diameter be 0.02 ~ 0.03mm, made stainless steel fiber;
(2) anneal: by stove, stainless steel fiber is annealed, make soft metallic fiber;
(3) cored: carry out voluble wrapping to metallic fiber with Modal fibre or cotton thread, to form clad on metallic fiber surface, makes metal composite yarn;
(4) weave: by textile machine, metal composite yarn is woven, obtain long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods.
As a modification of the present invention, the model of described stainless steel wire is 316RL, and wire diameter is 0.1mm, and the wire diameter of described stainless steel fiber is 0.024 ~ 0.025mm.
As a modification of the present invention, described step (1) specifically includes following steps: by wire diameter be 0.1mm stainless steel wire through die hole, and simultaneously spray lubrication liquid carries out being cold drawn to 0.08mm; Then prepare corresponding mould and be cold drawn to 0.06mm by 0.08mm, then prepare mould and move 0.04mm to by 0.06mm, then move 0.025mm to by 0.04mm.
As a modification of the present invention, the middle stove of described step (2) is warming up to 950 ~ 1100 degree and anneals.
The goods that a kind of above-mentioned long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method is made, it is woven by metal composite yarn and forms, described metal composite yarn comprises metallic fiber and the clad of voluble wrapping on this metallic fiber, this clad is entwined by Modal fibre or cotton thread, and the wire diameter of described metallic fiber is 0.02 ~ 0.03mm.
As a modification of the present invention, the wire diameter 0.025mm of described metallic fiber.Described metallic fiber is 316RL by model, and wire diameter is that the stainless steel wire of 0.1mm is made through cold drawn operation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the production process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, be easy to realize, quick Fabrication can go out long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods, the soft matter of these goods is thin, good hand touch, health environment-friendly, can wear next to the skin, effectively utilize metal composite yarn to form metallic shield net and carry out radiation-screening, radiation proof, anti-static effect are remarkable; Do not affect mobile phone signal, solve the contradiction playing phone and radiation and interfere with each other; And can wash or folding use, namely wash resistant as normal laundry, convenient, healthy; In addition can by painted, printing and dyeing, its pattern is enriched, the duds processing needs of all ages and classes, different model can be met, the industry region that the radiation such as oil, chemical industry, post and telecommunications, machine room, hospital, electric industry are many can be widely used in, be beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of metal composite yarn in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, a kind of long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it comprises the steps:
(1) cold drawn: preparation stainless steel wire, processed that to be cold drawn to wire diameter be 0.02 ~ 0.03mm, made stainless steel fiber; Preferably, the model of described stainless steel wire is 316RL, and wire diameter is 0.1mm, and the wire diameter of described stainless steel fiber is 0.025mm.Concrete, by wire diameter be 0.1mm stainless steel wire through die hole, and the liquid of spray lubrication simultaneously carries out being cold drawn to 0.08mm; Then prepare corresponding mould and be cold drawn to 0.06mm by 0.08mma, then prepare mould and move 0.04mm to by 0.06mm, then move 0.025mm to by 0.04mm.
(2) anneal: be warming up to 950 ~ 1100 degree by stove and stainless steel fiber is annealed, make soft metallic fiber 1.
(3) cored: carry out voluble wrapping to metallic fiber 1 with Modal fibre or cotton thread, to form clad 2 on metallic fiber 1 surface, makes metal composite yarn.
(4) weave: by textile machine, metal composite yarn is woven, obtain long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods.Textile machine can be the equipment such as circular weaving machine or straight-bar machines.As adopted circular weaving machine to make looped fabric, coat straight-bar machines is weaved cotton cloth, and needed for oneself and client, the requirement of clothes makes product.
(5) to painted, printing and dyeing: to print and dye according to national standard according to the requirement of oneself or client or painted.
(6) clothing: the product producing corresponding pattern according to the requirement of oneself or client.
The production process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, be easy to realize, and quick Fabrication can go out long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods.
The goods that a kind of above-mentioned long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method is made, it is woven by metal composite yarn and forms, described metal composite yarn comprises metallic fiber 1 and the clad 2 of voluble wrapping on this metallic fiber 1, this clad 2 is entwined by Modal fibre or cotton thread, the wire diameter of described metallic fiber 1 is 0.02 ~ 0.03mm, is preferably 0.025mm.
Above-described embodiment is only the good embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention can not enumerate out whole embodiments, the technical scheme of all employing above-described embodiments, or according to the equivalent variations that above-described embodiment does, all in scope.
The soft matter of long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods of the present invention is thin, good hand touch, and health environment-friendly, can wear next to the skin, and effectively utilizes metal composite yarn to form metallic shield net and carrys out radiation-screening, and radiation proof, anti-static effect are remarkable.Table 1 is radiation proof detection criteria parameter: (China Shanghai Text Centre)
Frequency (MHm) P1(dBm) P2(dBm) SEdb(db) SE%(%)
10 0.0 -34.8 34.8 99.967
30 -0.1 -34.9 34.8 99.967
100 -0.2 -34.8 34.6 99.965
300 -0.3 -34.7 34.4 99.964
1000 -0.4 -32.76 32.42 99.940
3000 -0.7 -31.9 31.2 99.924
The present invention is ingenious is processed into microfilament by 316RL stainless steel, close with Modal fibre or cotton thread and be made into yarn, knit fabric is made into again after textile machine debugging, metal composite yarn is rationally made to be formed netted, whole metallic shield net is utilized to carry out radiation-screening, by above-mentioned table 1, can find out that long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric of the present invention has good radiation proof and antistatic performance, and good hand touch, can wear next to the skin, also can wash or folding use, namely wash resistant as normal laundry, convenient, healthy; By painted, printing and dyeing, its pattern can be enriched, the duds processing needs of all ages and classes, different model can be met, the industry region that the radiation such as oil, chemical industry, post and telecommunications, machine room, hospital, electric industry are many can be widely used in addition.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change above-mentioned embodiment and revise.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.As described in the above embodiment the present invention, step same or analogous with it is adopted and other fabric obtained and preparation method, all in scope.

Claims (7)

1. a long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method, is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
(1) cold drawn: preparation stainless steel wire, processed that to be cold drawn to wire diameter be 0.02 ~ 0.03mm, made stainless steel fiber;
(2) anneal: by stove, stainless steel fiber is annealed, make soft metallic fiber;
(3) cored: carry out voluble wrapping to metallic fiber with Modal fibre or cotton thread, to form clad on metallic fiber surface, makes metal composite yarn;
(4) weave: by textile machine, metal composite yarn is woven, obtain long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric goods.
2. long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the model of described stainless steel wire is 316RL, and wire diameter is 0.1mm, and the wire diameter of described stainless steel fiber is 0.024 ~ 0.025mm.
3. long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described step (1) specifically includes following steps: by wire diameter be 0.1mm stainless steel wire through die hole, and simultaneously spray lubrication liquid carries out being cold drawn to 0.08mm; Then prepare corresponding mould and be cold drawn to 0.06mm by 0.08mm, then prepare mould and move 0.04mm to by 0.06mm, then move 0.025mm to by 0.04mm.
4. long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the middle stove of described step (2) is warming up to 950 ~ 1100 degree and anneals.
5. the goods adopting the arbitrary described long metal fiber radiation-proof fabric preparation method of claim 1-4 to make, it is characterized in that, it is woven by metal composite yarn and forms, described metal composite yarn comprises metallic fiber and the clad of voluble wrapping on this metallic fiber, this clad is entwined by Modal fibre or cotton thread, and the wire diameter of described metallic fiber is 0.02 ~ 0.03mm.
6. goods according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the wire diameter 0.025mm of described metallic fiber.
7. goods according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described metallic fiber is 316RL by model, and wire diameter is that the stainless steel wire of 0.1mm is made through cold drawn operation.
CN201410555427.8A 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Anti-radiation metal filament fabric manufacturing method and product manufactured by same Expired - Fee Related CN104382267B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106174794A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 太仓市裕明针织有限公司 A kind of radioprotective apron
CN106273735A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 太仓市裕明针织有限公司 A kind of preparation method of radioprotective apron
CN106337246A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-01-18 闵庆富 Manufacturing technology for producing T-shirts by taking alloy steel as textile raw material
CN111041680A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-21 英凯模金属网有限公司 Method for preventing breakage of nickel wire knitted elastic net during weaving
CN111715722A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-29 西安菲尔特金属过滤材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of multi-core-number blended metal fiber for X and gamma ray protection
CN114045594A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-15 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 Cool and breathable radiation-proof fabric and preparation method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1274774A (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-29 王国和 Antistatic radiation-proof fabric
CN101117743A (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-02-06 张家港市天一纺织有限公司 Siro stainless steel wire core-spun yarn
CN101130908A (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-02-27 张家港市天一纺织有限公司 Stainless steel wire core-spun yarn
CN101518789A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-09-02 顿力集团有限公司 Process for producing stainless steel ultra-fine wire
CN201713643U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-01-19 闵庆富 Novel radiation-proof fabric
CN201826079U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-05-11 保定三源纺织科技有限公司 Core-spun yarn and fiber textile fabric containing same
CN102534944A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-04 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 Inside-wearable radiation-proof garment fabric
CN102965797A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 Radiation-proof clothing fabric
CN102477602B (en) * 2010-11-23 2014-05-21 张志若 Electric conduction yarn for manufacturing camouflage net and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1274774A (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-29 王国和 Antistatic radiation-proof fabric
CN101117743A (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-02-06 张家港市天一纺织有限公司 Siro stainless steel wire core-spun yarn
CN101130908A (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-02-27 张家港市天一纺织有限公司 Stainless steel wire core-spun yarn
CN101518789A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-09-02 顿力集团有限公司 Process for producing stainless steel ultra-fine wire
CN201713643U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-01-19 闵庆富 Novel radiation-proof fabric
CN201826079U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-05-11 保定三源纺织科技有限公司 Core-spun yarn and fiber textile fabric containing same
CN102477602B (en) * 2010-11-23 2014-05-21 张志若 Electric conduction yarn for manufacturing camouflage net and manufacturing method thereof
CN102534944A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-04 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 Inside-wearable radiation-proof garment fabric
CN102965797A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 Radiation-proof clothing fabric

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106337246A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-01-18 闵庆富 Manufacturing technology for producing T-shirts by taking alloy steel as textile raw material
CN106174794A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 太仓市裕明针织有限公司 A kind of radioprotective apron
CN106273735A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 太仓市裕明针织有限公司 A kind of preparation method of radioprotective apron
CN111041680A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-21 英凯模金属网有限公司 Method for preventing breakage of nickel wire knitted elastic net during weaving
CN111715722A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-29 西安菲尔特金属过滤材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of multi-core-number blended metal fiber for X and gamma ray protection
CN111715722B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-05-27 西安菲尔特金属过滤材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of multi-core-number blended metal fiber for X and gamma ray protection
CN114045594A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-15 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 Cool and breathable radiation-proof fabric and preparation method thereof

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