CN104381416A - Healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device - Google Patents
Healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104381416A CN104381416A CN201410744059.1A CN201410744059A CN104381416A CN 104381416 A CN104381416 A CN 104381416A CN 201410744059 A CN201410744059 A CN 201410744059A CN 104381416 A CN104381416 A CN 104381416A
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- cyclone separator
- wall
- fire
- fuming
- pipeline
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention discloses a healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device. The device comprises a fire-curing room wall body; a cloth curtain and an air window are arranged on the fire-curing wall body; fins are arranged inside and outside the wall body and are connected by upper and lower connecting pipes; the upper and lower connecting pipes are connected with a water storage tank; a smoke generating pipeline of a smoke generating furnace is connected with an air charging pipe of a cyclone separator by passing through the wall body; the cyclone separator is connected with an exhaust fan through a pipeline; an air outlet of the exhaust fan is formed inside the wall body; a gate plate is arranged on the smoke generating pipeline of the smoke generating furnace; a light valve is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone separator; a heat radiator and a vibrator are arranged on the surface of the cyclone separator. By ingeniously utilizing the cyclone separator, the device disclosed by the invention can realize the aim of removing harmful and toxic substances; due to a high-temperature treatment on smoke soot, a liquid phase can be recycled, the fire-curing quality is improved, convenience is provided for subsequent vibrating clearing, and no heat loss is caused; a thermo-motive water circulating dehumidifier is beneficial for reducing energy consumption; the device disclosed by the invention realizes green, high-efficiency and low-energy-consumption fire-curing of preserved products and has wide prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type that a kind of most of harmful substance that can produce fire-cureing is removed.
Background technology
Cured goods are loved by the people due to its special local flavor, are the important component parts of Chinese food culture.The making of cured goods is all generally carry out process of fire-cureing again after curing and fermentation, fire-cure in process at cured goods, if burning produce some to the disadvantageous composition of health can not effectively remove (mainly polycyclic hydrocarbon, 3,4-BaP, the poisonous and harmful substance such as benzanthracene), will deposit at cured product surface and penetrate in cured goods and go, after edible, harmful effect be produced to human body.
It is generally acknowledged now polycyclic hydrocarbon that burning produces, 3,4-BaP, the poisonous and harmful substance such as benzanthracene mainly exist in the solid dust among smog, but existing roasting apparatus is all difficult to remove these solid dust and harmful substances, more cannot realize the high heat treatment of later stage crock and convenient cleaning, the condensation of damp and hot steam in room that also cannot realize fire-cureing is removed, and thus prior art can not meet people and to fire-cure requirement to low energy consumption that is green, the cured goods of safety.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly the deficiency existed for prior art, there is provided a kind of healthy dehumidification type cured goods roasting apparatus, this device can not only remove the poisonous and harmful substance that burning produces, and the high heat treatment of later stage crock and convenient cleaning can be realized, the damp and hot steam produced in the room that fire-cures effectively can also to be condensed removal, to meet the technical requirement that green, efficient, low energy consumption is fire-cureed.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The cured goods roasting apparatus of a kind of healthy dehumidification type, comprise chimney kiln body of wall, chimney kiln body of wall is provided with the door curtain made of cloth and transom window, it is characterized in that: be equipped with fin inside and outside body of wall and connected by upper and lower cross over pipe, connects water tank upper and lower communicating pipe and realizes supplementing and buffering of water; Be fuming the pipeline of being fuming of stove through the air inlet pipe of wall connecting cyclone separator, and cyclone separator connects air exhauster through pipeline, and the air outlet of air exhauster is in body of wall; The pipeline of being fuming of stove of being fuming is provided with flashboard; Be provided with lightweight valve bottom cyclone separator, cyclone separator surface is provided with heat radiator and vibrator.
Convection fan is provided with in described chimney kiln body of wall.
Be provided with smoke exhaust fan in described chimney kiln body of wall, the return air inlet of smoke exhaust fan is provided with flashboard regulating air volume, and the smoke exhaust pipe of smoke exhaust fan stretches out outside body of wall.
The air inlet pipe of described cyclone separator has arm, and arm can suck indoor gas continuously and carry out solid dust isolation of purified.
Described stove of being fuming connects air blast.
Roasting apparatus realizes isolation and base closed by body of wall, and the door curtain made of cloth has suitably isolation and permeation functions, and transom window can completely isolatedly cut out, and convection fan can strengthen fumigation convection current in room, and strengthening contact mass transfer, improves and smoke efficiency.
Stove of being fuming produces smog and heat, control to enter cyclone separator air inlet pipe by flashboard, flue gas rotates the centrifugation realizing solid dust in cyclone separator high speed, reach remove polycyclic hydrocarbon, 3,4-BaP, the poisonous and harmful substance such as benzanthracene object, gas after cyclonic separation connects air exhauster by pipeline, is entered in chimney kiln by air outlet.
After air exhauster starts, lightweight valve automatically can be closed under blower fan suction, and the rotating centrifugal realizing solid dust is separated, and concentrates under cone along barrel; After air exhauster cuts out, lightweight valve is opened under gravity automatically, is discharged by soot dust granule.
When flue dust deposit in cyclone separator grease thicker time, open heat radiator crock is heated, make the liquid phase in crock vaporize carry out fumigation circulation, promote curing effect.
After liquid phase is burning out, Vibration on Start-up device just can shake off remaining solid phase crock, easily completes cleaning; The electric energy that heat radiator consumes is in indoor circulation, and the maintenance of favourable chimney kiln temperature is kill two birds with one stone.
Smoke exhaust fan work regulates return air inlet return air amount by gate, and unnecessary a small amount of gas is emptying by smoke exhaust pipe.
Inside and outside fin forms a heat power water circulation wet exhauster by upper and lower cross over pipe.Indoor temperature is higher, and thus inner fin reduces by hot water expansion, density, forms upwelling; Outer fin is lower in outdoor temperature, and thus water-cooled contracting, density improve, and form sinking; Form a heat power water circulation steam-condensation wet exhauster by upper and lower cross over pipe again, steam damp and hot in chimney kiln body of wall condensation on inner fin is discharged, significantly reduces the emptying hot gas amount of smoke exhaust pipe, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The ingenious cyclone separator that utilizes realizes soot dust granule separation, and reach the object removing poisonous and harmful substance, and cyclonic separation is simple and reliable, cost is low, is easy to realize.
The heat treatment of crock height makes liquid phase be recycled, and improves and smokes quality, and being convenient to the later stage after the heat treatment of crock height realizes vibratory cleaning, and heat energy can in the not loss of chimney kiln Inner eycle.
Utilize chimney kiln internal-external temperature difference to carry out heat power water circulation water vapour condensation is discharged, reduce the scale of construction of directly discharging hot gas, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Present invention achieves the green of cured goods, efficient and low energy consumption fire-cures, easy and simple to handle, have a extensive future.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, each label represents:
1, air blast; 2, to be fuming stove; 3, flashboard; 4, air inlet pipe; 5, arm; 6, heat radiator; 7, vibrator; 8, lightweight valve; 9, cyclone separator; 10, pipeline; 11, air outlet; 12, air exhauster; 13, the door curtain made of cloth; 14, transom window; 15, chimney kiln body of wall; 16, smoke exhaust fan; 17, flashboard; 18, return air inlet; 19, smoke exhaust pipe; 20, convection fan; 21, inner fin; 22, outer fin; 23, upper cross over pipe; 24, lower cross over pipe; 25, water tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
The cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type as shown in Figure 1, comprise chimney kiln body of wall 15, chimney kiln body of wall 15 is provided with the door curtain made of cloth 13 and transom window 14, be respectively equipped with inside and outside fin 21,22 inside and outside body of wall 15 and connected by upper and lower cross over pipe 23,24, connecing water tank 25 upper and lower communicating pipe 23,24 and realize supplementing and buffering of water; The pipeline of being fuming of stove 2 of being fuming connects the air inlet pipe 4 of cyclone separator 9 through body of wall 15, and cyclone separator 9 connects air exhauster 12 through pipeline 10, and the air outlet 11 of air exhauster 12 is in body of wall 15; The pipeline of being fuming of stove 2 of being fuming is provided with flashboard 3; Be provided with lightweight valve 8 bottom cyclone separator 9, cyclone separator surface is provided with heat radiator 6 and vibrator 7.
Convection fan 20 is provided with in described chimney kiln body of wall 15.
Be provided with smoke exhaust fan 16 in described chimney kiln body of wall 15, the return air inlet 18 of smoke exhaust fan 16 is provided with flashboard 17 regulating air volume, and the smoke exhaust pipe 19 of smoke exhaust fan 16 stretches out outside body of wall 15.
The air inlet pipe 4 of described cyclone separator 9 has arm 5, and arm 5 can suck indoor gas continuously and carry out solid dust isolation of purified.
Described stove 2 of being fuming connects air blast 1.
Roasting apparatus realizes isolation and base closed by body of wall 15, and the door curtain made of cloth 13 has suitably isolation and permeation functions, and transom window 14 can completely isolatedly cut out, and convection fan 20 can strengthen fumigation convection current in room, and strengthening contact mass transfer, improves and smoke efficiency.
Stove 2 of being fuming produces smog and heat, control to enter cyclone separator 9 air inlet pipe 4 by flashboard 3, flue gas rotates the centrifugation realizing solid dust in cyclone separator 9 high speed, reach remove polycyclic hydrocarbon, 3,4-BaP, the poisonous and harmful substance such as benzanthracene object, gas after cyclonic separation connects air exhauster 12 by pipeline 10, is entered in chimney kiln 15 by air outlet 11.
After air exhauster 12 starts, lightweight valve 8 automatically can be closed under blower fan suction, and the rotating centrifugal realizing solid dust is separated, and concentrates under cone along barrel; After air exhauster 12 cuts out, lightweight valve 8 is opened under gravity automatically, is discharged by soot dust granule.
When flue dust deposit in cyclone separator grease thicker time, open heat radiator 6 by crock heat, make the liquid phase in crock vaporize carry out fumigation circulation, promote curing effect.
After liquid phase is burning out, Vibration on Start-up device 7 just can shake off remaining solid phase crock, easily completes cleaning; The electric energy that heat radiator 6 consumes is in indoor circulation, and the maintenance of favourable chimney kiln temperature is kill two birds with one stone.
Smoke exhaust fan 16 works and regulates return air inlet 18 return air amount by gate 17, and unnecessary a small amount of gas is emptying by smoke exhaust pipe 19.
Inside and outside fin 21,22 forms a counterclockwise heat power water circulation wet exhauster by upper and lower cross over pipe 23,24.Indoor temperature is higher, and thus inner fin 21 reduces by hot water expansion, density, forms upwelling; Outer fin 22 is lower in outdoor temperature, and thus water-cooled contracting, density improve, and form sinking; A counterclockwise heat power water circulation steam-condensation wet exhauster is formed again by upper and lower cross over pipe 23,24, steam damp and hot in chimney kiln body of wall 15 condensation on inner fin 21 is discharged, control chimney kiln humidity at proper range, significantly reduce the emptying hot gas amount of smoke exhaust pipe 19, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (5)
1. the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type, comprise chimney kiln body of wall, chimney kiln body of wall is provided with the door curtain made of cloth and transom window, it is characterized in that: be equipped with fin inside and outside body of wall and connected by upper and lower cross over pipe, connects water tank upper and lower communicating pipe and realizes supplementing and buffering of water; Be fuming the pipeline of being fuming of stove through the air inlet pipe of wall connecting cyclone separator, and cyclone separator connects air exhauster through pipeline, and the air outlet of air exhauster is in body of wall; The pipeline of being fuming of stove of being fuming is provided with flashboard; Be provided with lightweight valve bottom cyclone separator, cyclone separator surface is provided with heat radiator and vibrator.
2. the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with convection fan in described chimney kiln body of wall.
3. the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with smoke exhaust fan in described chimney kiln body of wall, the return air inlet of smoke exhaust fan is provided with flashboard regulating air volume, and the smoke exhaust pipe of smoke exhaust fan stretches out outside body of wall.
4. the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the air inlet pipe of described cyclone separator has arm.
5. the cured goods roasting apparatus of healthy dehumidification type according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described in be fuming stove connect air blast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744059.1A CN104381416A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744059.1A CN104381416A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104381416A true CN104381416A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744059.1A Pending CN104381416A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Healthy dehumidification type preserved product fire-curing device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105707199A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-06-29 | 吉首大学 | Environment-friendly preserved product fire-curing device with induced draft fan convenient to disassemble |
| CN105724551A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-06 | 吉首大学 | Green inertial dust catching preserved product smoking and roasting device with convenient-to-disassemble induced draft fan |
| CN105746673A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-13 | 吉首大学 | Inertia dust-collection healthy dehumidification type preserved product smoking device with conveniently-detached draught fan |
| CN105767120A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-20 | 吉首大学 | Healthy dampness removing type smoked and roasted product smoking and roasting device convenient for induced draft fan disassembly |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410744059.1A patent/CN104381416A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| PANU TIKKA等: "《化学制浆II 化学品和能量回收》", 30 April 2014 * |
| 闵连吉: "《肉类食品工艺学》", 31 December 1992 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105707199A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-06-29 | 吉首大学 | Environment-friendly preserved product fire-curing device with induced draft fan convenient to disassemble |
| CN105724551A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-06 | 吉首大学 | Green inertial dust catching preserved product smoking and roasting device with convenient-to-disassemble induced draft fan |
| CN105746673A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-13 | 吉首大学 | Inertia dust-collection healthy dehumidification type preserved product smoking device with conveniently-detached draught fan |
| CN105767120A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-20 | 吉首大学 | Healthy dampness removing type smoked and roasted product smoking and roasting device convenient for induced draft fan disassembly |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |