CN104381092A

CN104381092A - Birch sap collection technology

Info

Publication number: CN104381092A
Application number: CN201410475071.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢忠民
Original assignee: YICHUN ZHONGZHI DASHANWANG LIQUOR INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: YICHUN ZHONGZHI DASHANWANG LIQUOR INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-09-10
Filing date: 2014-09-10
Publication date: 2015-03-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a birch sap collection technology. The birch sap collection technology is characterized in that surface coarse bark of birches is peeled off by (5*5) centimeters at positions where the birches are 40-80 centimeters away from the ground from March to June every year; in a tree bark peeling process, bast of the trees needs to be protected from being damaged; holes which are 1-5 centimeters in depths and 6-10 millimeters in diameters are drilled; drill ways incline downwards, and form angles of 120 degrees with trunks; the drill ways are cleaned and sterilized; the heads of non-toxic plastic tubes are inserted into the holes in the birches by 8-16 millimeters; the heads of the plastic tubes and holding containers are tightly combined with the holes in the birches in a totally enclosed way; the containers for holding birch sap need to be disinfected every day after pouring of the birch sap; the birch sap is collected once in the morning and once in the evening; after collection of the birch sap, branches which are larger than the hole diameters are peeled and made into plugs to be inserted into the holes; the surfaces of the plugs are smoothened by using a knife, and are coated and sealed with rosin paste; and specific to the aim of preventing infectious microbes from intruding and infecting the growth of the birches, a detached sap collection device needs to be cleaned and disinfected completely every time for use next time. The first drilling needs to be performed on a sunny side; and drilling is performed once again on the other dark sides of the birches seven days later to increase the yield. The birch sap collection technology has certain scientificity and operability on the aspects of collection opportunity and way, drilling distance, hole depth, hole diameter, and the treatment of disinfection and sterilization of the tree holes after collection of the sap, and is scientific and worthy of popularization.

Description

Japanese white birch juice acquisition technique

Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of acquisition technique, specifically japanese white birch juice acquisition technique.

Background technology: japanese white birch juice is the resin trickled out in natural birch in mountain, forest zone, containing 17 kinds of trace elements and 10 several amino acids, fatty acid and multivitamins such as potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium, zinc in japanese white birch juice, at present, although the mode that japanese white birch juice is tapped in various places has multiple, but in the opportunity of tapping, mode, punching distance, aperture and the degree of depth, sterilization etc., all could not reach the degree that a science gathers.

Summary of the invention: the object of the invention is to, on the basis of existing japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, science gathers the complete supporting japanese white birch juice acquisition technique of one of japanese white birch juice.Its technology contents is, japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, it is characterized in that, annual 3-6 month, between birch distance ground 40-80cm, remove birch appearance tertia 5 × 5cm, in the process of debarking, attention can not hurt the bast part of tree, boring, hole depth 1-5cm, aperture 6-10mm, duct downtilt angles becomes hexagonal angle with trunk, cleaning duct sterilizing, non-toxic plastic tube head is inserted birch hole, degree of depth 8-16mm, plastics tube head is combined tightly with splendid attire vessel with birch hole, mode is totally-enclosed, the vessel of splendid attire japanese white birch juice, after japanese white birch juice is poured out, every day all will carry out disinfection, adopt liquid sooner or later respectively to receive once, adopt after liquid terminates, the lattice framing in aperture will be greater than, peeling is done stopper and is squeezed in hole, appearance cutter scabbles, and then be coated with envelope with rosin cream, the growth infecting trees is invaded for preventing miscellaneous bacteria, the liquid device of adopting unloaded down all wants thorough cleaning and sterilizing at every turn, use again in order to next time.First time punching must select sunny side, and after 7 days, at the birch opposite side back, punching carrys out increase yield again.The present invention and prior art are than its advanced part, this japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, this japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, there is the opportunity of tapping, mode, punching distance, hole depth, aperture, adopt the process of liquid Hou Shu hole sterilization, all contain certain science and operability, thus overcoming existing japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, mode is single, footpath level, the tree hole of choosing tree and the growth of trees is had to the weak point of certain influence.

Embodiment: annual 3-6 month, between birch distance ground 40-80cm, remove birch appearance tertia 5 × 5cm, in the process of debarking, attention can not hurt the bast part of tree, boring, hole depth 1-5cm, aperture 6-10mm, duct downtilt angles becomes hexagonal angle with trunk, cleaning duct sterilizing, non-toxic plastic tube head is inserted birch hole, degree of depth 8-16mm, plastics tube head is combined tightly with splendid attire vessel with birch hole, mode is totally-enclosed, the vessel of splendid attire japanese white birch juice, after japanese white birch juice is poured out, every day all will carry out disinfection, adopt liquid sooner or later respectively to receive once, adopt after liquid terminates, the lattice framing in aperture will be greater than, peeling is done stopper and is squeezed in hole, appearance cutter scabbles, and then be coated with envelope with rosin cream, the growth infecting trees is invaded for preventing miscellaneous bacteria, the liquid device of adopting unloaded down all wants thorough cleaning and sterilizing at every turn, use again in order to next time.First time punching must select sunny side, and after 7 days, at the birch opposite side back, punching carrys out increase yield again, just forms the present invention above.

Claims

1. japanese white birch juice acquisition technique, it is characterized in that, annual 3-6 month, between birch distance ground 40-80cm, remove birch appearance tertia 5 × 5cm, in the process of debarking, attention can not hurt the bast part of tree, boring, hole depth 1-5cm, aperture 6-10mm, duct downtilt angles becomes hexagonal angle with trunk, cleaning duct sterilizing, non-toxic plastic tube head is inserted birch hole, degree of depth 8-16mm, plastics tube head is combined tightly with splendid attire vessel with birch hole, mode is totally-enclosed, the vessel of splendid attire japanese white birch juice, after japanese white birch juice is poured out, every day all will carry out disinfection, adopt liquid sooner or later respectively to receive once, adopt after liquid terminates, the lattice framing in aperture will be greater than, peeling is done stopper and is squeezed in hole, appearance cutter scabbles, and then be coated with envelope with rosin cream, the growth infecting trees is invaded for preventing miscellaneous bacteria, the liquid device of adopting unloaded down all wants thorough cleaning and sterilizing at every turn, use again in order to next time.First time punching must select sunny side, and after 7 days, at the birch opposite side back, punching carrys out increase yield again.