CN104375702B - A kind of method and apparatus of touch control operation - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus of touch control operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104375702B
CN104375702B CN201410602748.9A CN201410602748A CN104375702B CN 104375702 B CN104375702 B CN 104375702B CN 201410602748 A CN201410602748 A CN 201410602748A CN 104375702 B CN104375702 B CN 104375702B
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event
touch
condition
text
voice
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CN104375702A (en
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杜聪慧
张小寒
刘敏
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Beijing Sogou Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Sogou Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/167Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of touch control operation, the method includes: the effective touch event that detection occurs in the touch area of load business object;Judge whether the touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition;The associated touch control operation of relation condition;If so, executing the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition to the business object.The embodiment of the present invention is controlled by easy slide, the operation such as specified button is clicked to reduce user, the simplicity for substantially increasing operation reduces operation and time cost, simultaneously, characteristic area can be paid close attention to, ignore the details in slide, to adapt to the difference of the slide of different user, substantially increases the success rate and accuracy rate of identification, touch control operation efficiency is improved, the user experience is improved.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of touch control operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch control, method and a kind of dress of touch control operation more particularly to a kind of touch control operation It sets.
Background technique
Currently, the fast development of mobile Internet has driven touch screen type equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, wearable device Deng it is widely available, have evolved to almost manpower one degree now, and touch screen type equipment people work, learn The utilization rate of the daily lifes various aspects such as habit, amusement is also higher and higher.
In different application programs, for example, input method procedure, video player, imaging program etc., people are accustomed to more Use contact action.
And present most of application programs generally require a little when user needs to select the other function of application program Specific button is hit, the switching that a new interface is just able to achieve function is opened.
For example, user needs to realize the selection of languages, cancels the behaviour such as current voice input when carrying out voice input Make, aforesaid operations could be completed by generally requiring to click new button, and user needs to pay higher operation and time cost, voice Input efficiency is very low, and user experience is very poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention the technical problem to be solved is that providing a kind of method of touch control operation, to reduce operation and Time cost improves voice input efficiency, improves user experience.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of device of touch control operation, to guarantee the realization of the above method And application.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of methods of touch control operation, comprising:
Detect the effective touch event occurred in the touch area of load business object;
Judge whether the touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition;The relationship item The associated touch control operation of part;
If so, executing the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition to the business object.
Preferably, the touch event include but is not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lift in event at least one Kind.
Preferably, the step of detecting the effective touch event occurred in the touch area for loading business object packet It includes:
Judgement presses whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object;If so, pressing event described in judgement For effective touch event.
Preferably, the relation condition includes first condition;
It is described that the step of whether touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition judged Include:
Judge the moving event and lifts whether at least one of event event occurs in specified one or more In characteristic area;If so, judgement meets the first condition.
Preferably, the characteristic area includes identification region, and the identification region has distance value, the touch event tool There is corresponding coordinate, the relation condition includes second condition;
It is described that the step of whether touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition judged Include:
Range difference is calculated according to the coordinate of the coordinate for pressing event and the moving event;
Judge whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region;If so, described in judgement satisfaction Second condition.
Preferably, the touch control operation includes but is not limited to following at least one:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Preferably, the step of corresponding touch control operation to the business object execution relation condition includes:
Show that the condition is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object.
Preferably, the voice input operation includes voice languages selection operation, and the execution relation condition is corresponding Voice input operation the step of include:
The corresponding voice languages selection operation of the relation condition is executed to the business object.
Preferably, it includes cancelling voice input operation that the voice input, which operates, and the execution relation condition is corresponding Voice input operation the step of include:
The corresponding cancellation voice input operation of the relation condition is executed to the business object.
Preferably, one or more of characteristic areas are located at fixed region, alternatively, with the load business object The position of touch area is relatively fixed.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of devices of touch control operation, comprising:
Touch event detection module, for detecting the effective touch-control thing occurred in the touch area of load business object Part;
Relation condition judgment module, for judging it is default whether the touch event and one or more features region meet Relation condition;If so, voice is called to input operation executing module;The associated touch control operation of relation condition;
Voice inputs operation executing module, grasps for executing the corresponding touch-control of the relation condition to the business object Make.
Preferably, the touch event include but is not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lift in event at least one Kind.
Preferably, the touch event detection module includes:
Judging submodule is pressed, presses whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object for judging;If so, Then call effective judging submodule;
Effective judging submodule described presses event for judging as effective touch event.
Preferably, the relation condition includes first condition;
The relation condition judgment module includes:
First judging submodule, for judging the moving event and lifting whether at least one of event event is being sent out Life is in specified one or more features region;If so, calling second judgment submodule;
Second judgment submodule meets the first condition for judging.
Preferably, the characteristic area includes identification region, and the identification region has distance value, the touch event tool There is corresponding coordinate, the relation condition includes second condition;
The relation condition judgment module includes:
Difference in height computational submodule, for pressed according to event coordinate and the moving event coordinate calculate away from Deviation;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region; If so, calling the 4th judging submodule;
4th judging submodule meets the second condition for judging.
Preferably, the touch control operation includes but is not limited to following at least one:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Preferably, the voice input operation includes but is not limited to voice languages selection operation and cancellation voice input operation At least one of;
The voice inputs operation executing module
Operation interface shows submodule, for showing that the condition is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object.
Preferably, the voice input operation includes voice languages selection operation, and the voice inputs operation executing module Include:
Voice languages selection operation implementation sub-module, for executing the corresponding language of the relation condition to the business object Sound languages selection operation.
Preferably, the voice input operation includes cancelling voice input operation, and the voice inputs operation executing module Include:
Cancel voice input operation implementation sub-module, the relation condition is corresponding to be taken for executing to the business object The voice that disappears input operation.
Preferably, one or more of characteristic areas are located at fixed region, alternatively, with the load business object The position of touch area is relatively fixed.
Compared with the background art, the embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
The effective touch event that detection of the embodiment of the present invention occurs in the touch area of load business object, is judging When touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition, it is corresponding which is executed to business object Touch control operation, controlled by easy slide, click the operation such as specified button to reduce user, greatly improve The simplicity of operation, reduces operation and time cost, meanwhile, characteristic area can be paid close attention to, ignores in the thin of slide Section substantially increases the success rate and accuracy rate of identification to adapt to the difference of the slide of different user, improves touch control operation Efficiency, the user experience is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are two the effect of touch area is main:
The first, touch area is the origin for providing this triggering touch control operation, if event is pressed in user's triggering (Down) occurred from touch area, i.e., slide not since touch area, it may be considered that It is not necessary to The judgement of next relation condition is entered, to reduce the non-essential calculating as caused by maloperation, reduces electronic equipment System resources consumption;
The second, the touch area important coordinate foundation that is regulation characteristic area, the regulation of characteristic area can be around What starting area carried out, if touch area setting is bad, it will the difficult judgment whether touch event belongs to characteristic area is increased, Conversely, starting area appropriate can be conducive to design preferable relation condition, reduce whether touch event belongs to sentencing for characteristic area Disconnected difficulty, improves judging efficiency and accuracy.
The embodiment of the present invention is greater than or is waited by the distance difference between the coordinate of the coordinate and moving event of pressing event When the distance value of identification region, judgement meets second condition, is effectively to slide, then can carry out sentencing for other relation conditions It is disconnected, reduce the unnecessary calculating due to caused by maloperation, reduces the system resources consumption of electronic equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation interface that can show business object can be set one in the operation interface A or multiple operational controls, with allow user selection to business object carry out which kind of operation, without again tap on specific button into The switching at row interface can just operate business object, improve the simplicity of touch control operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of the embodiment of the method for touch control operation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of exemplary diagram that slide is carried out on characteristic area of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of exemplary diagram of characteristic area of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of exemplary diagram that slide is carried out on characteristic area of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of the Installation practice of touch control operation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Speech recognition technology, be referred to as automatic speech recognition (Automatic Speech Recognition, ASR), task be in the voice that user is issued vocabulary Content Transformation be it is computer-readable enter text.
Speech recognition technology is a kind of comprehensive technology, it is related to multiple ambits, such as sound generating mechanism and the sense of hearing Mechanism, signal processing, probability theory and information theory, pattern-recognition and artificial intelligence etc..
In general, can be in the speech-recognition services system of server disposition, it can be in acoustic model (Acoustic Model, AM) it is identified with the voice data for being directed to client transmission under the guidance of language model (Language Model, LM) To one or more candidate texts.
Certainly, using the embodiment of the present invention, it can also be directed to and receive in equipment local disposition speech-recognition services system Voice data identify to obtain one or more candidate texts.
Acoustic model (Acoustic Model, AM) is the part of the bottom in the model of automatic speech recognition system, together When be also most critical in automatic speech recognition system component units, the quality of acoustic model modeling can directly fundamentally influence The recognition effect and robustness of speech recognition system.Acoustic model tests the model of probability statistics to the voice for having acoustic information Basic unit establishes model, describes its statistical property.By the modeling to acoustic model, the spy of voice can be relatively efficiently measured The similarity between vector sequence and each pronunciation template is levied, can contribute to the acoustic information for judging this section of voice, i.e. language The content of sound.The voice content of language person is all made of some basic voice units, these basic voice units can be Sentence, phrase, word, syllable (syllable), consonant section (Sub-syllable) or phoneme etc..
Due to the time variation of voice signal, noise and some other unstable factor, it is unable to reach by acoustic model merely The accuracy rate of higher speech recognition.In human language, the word of every a word directly has close connection, these word layers The information in face can reduce the search range on acoustic model, effectively improve the accuracy of identification, complete this task, language Speech model be it is essential, it provides contextual information and semantic information in language between word.Language model (Language Model, LM) can specifically include N-Gram model, markov N meta-model (Markov N-gram), index Model (Exponential Models), decision-tree model (Decision Tree Models) etc..And N-Gram model is The statistical language model being most often used, especially two gram language models (bigram), three gram language models (trigram).
The process of one typical voice input can be such that
(1), recording interface is opened in client, obtains essential information;
Essential information mainly includes IMEI (the Internationa lMobile Equipment of user Identification Number, international mobile equipment identification number) and network type (NET, 2G or 3G) etc.;
(2), it records;
The voice data of WAV format is mainly recorded in recording;
(3), voice data is pre-processed and is compressed;
Pretreatment may include VAD (eliminating mute), DN (noise reduction) and AGC (from gain) etc., and compression can use Speex format;
(4), voice data is sent;
Voice data transmission, which can be, to be sent to SRSS (speech-recognition services system) based on HTTP (Hypertext Transfer protocol, hypertext transfer protocol) POST request;
(5), the backstage SRSS receives voice data;
(6), voice data is handled;
Whether complete predominantly detect voice data;
(7), voice data is identified, obtains one or more candidate texts;
(8), the candidate text of the one or more sent with certain format;
(9), client parses and shows one or more candidate texts.
The participation that user is needed in speech recognition process, specifically can be such that
(1), need to set the attribute of this speech recognition before recording, for example, the voice languages of selection identification, selection The voice data format of transmission;
(2), after user finishes words, if user is without movement (the i.e. specified deictic word of active triggering " finishing " The operation that sound input is completed, for example, long-pressing space bar, triggers voice input pattern, after user has said one section, lift hand, table Show user " finishing ";Alternatively, user's long-pressing space bar, has said one section, has not lifted hand, however, it was found that having had suitable one The section time is not received by effective sound, at this time it is considered that user wants to trigger " finishing " movement.), recording can still postpone For a period of time;
(3), when user wants that cancelling this speaks, if user is without active triggering " cancellation " movement (i.e. specified cancellation The operation of voice input), " finishing " movement is not also triggered, while client does not receive effective sound whithin a period of time, Client can set out " finishing " movement.
General client (such as input method procedure) needs to enter mostly special voice and inputs when carrying out voice input Interface carries out voice input starting and closes, it is difficult to realize the seamless interfacing of text input and voice input, it is even more important that Existing input method is when carrying out voice input, it is difficult to realize that voice input pattern (mandarin, Guangdong language or English etc.) is convenient and cut Change and cancel the operation readiness of voice input.
When function is stated in general voice input in realization, the participation of user, complicated friendship are needed in voice input process It mutually can greatly increase the operating cost of user, reduce the efficiency of voice input, reduce user experience;Conversely, simple and easy The great operation for saving user and time cost are effectively promoted the efficiency of voice input by interactive mode, promote user experience.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of step flow chart of the embodiment of the method for touch control operation of the invention is shown, specifically can wrap Include following steps:
Step 101, the effective touch event of detection load business object occurred in touch area;
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to have in the electronic equipment of touching device, touch dress Set may include vector pressure sensing technology touching device, resistive technologies touching device, capacitance technology touching device, infrared ray skill Art touching device, surface acoustic wave technique touching device etc., the electronic equipment may include mobile phone, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), laptop computer, palm PC etc., the embodiment of the present invention to this not It limits.
These mobile terminals can support to include the operation such as Windows, Android (Android), IOS, WindowsPhone System can usually run the client inputted by modes such as voices, for example, input method procedure, immediate communication tool, Image display, video player, audio player, browser etc..
In general, touching device can have the components such as touch detection component and touch screen controller.
Touch detection component may be mounted at before the indicator screen of electronic equipment, and it is aobvious also to may be mounted at electronic equipment Show device screen sides, the indicator screen back side of electronic equipment can also be mounted on, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Wherein, business object can be the object in different business field, may be visible object, for example, text, figure Picture, video, webpage etc. are also possible to sightless object, for example, the voice data that user inputs in client, audio etc. Deng the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Touch area can be arranged according to the actual situation for the region of load business object, those skilled in the art to be added Carry the touch area of business object, which can be fixed, be also possible to it is revocable, for example, touch area can Think the region of display business object, touch area can change with the variation in the region.
In one example, for visible business object, touch area can be the area where the display business object Domain or associated region, for example, the touch area of loading text can be text box, the touch area of load image can be figure As the region at place or associated load operational controls (such as duplication is sheared, rotation) region, the touch area of video is loaded It can be the region or associated control panel region for playing video, the touch area for loading webpage can be the page of browser Face or the region associated label (Tab), network address region etc., the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In an another example, for sightless business object, touch area can be the associated of the business object Any region, for example, the touch area of load voice data can be any control (such as space bar) institute in input method procedure Region, or the region where the control of voice input interface is specifically switched in immediate communication tool, load The touch area of audio can be the region that audio player sound intermediate frequency title is shown, or control panel etc., this hair Bright embodiment is also without restriction to this.
Touch detection component can detecte user by the touch event of the operations such as slide triggering, send to after reception Touch screen controller.
The touch event can include but is not limited to press event (Down), moving event (Move) and lift event At least one of (Up), it may include the information such as locale, time in each touch event.
Wherein, it presses event (Down) and can indicate that user presses in touching device and do not move, do not lift, press event pair The tracing point answered can be the starting point of sliding trajectory, and moving event (Move) can indicate that user starts after touching device is pressed Mobile (or sliding), lifting event (Up) can indicate that user lifts in touching device, and pressing the corresponding tracing point of event can be with It is the terminal of sliding trajectory.
The slip gesture of user may include one and press event (Down), 0 or multiple moving events (Move) and one is lifted event (Up), i.e. Down → Move → Move →...→ Up.
Further, if touch detection component is mounted on before the indicator screen of electronic equipment, the client be with The input method procedure of dummy keyboard, then on the dummy keyboard that user can show in indicator screen, or in dummy keyboard Outer carry out touch control operation triggers touch event, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Touch screen controller can detecte the coordinate of touch event generation (for example, rectangular coordinate system, i.e. X-coordinate and Y are sat Mark), then the CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) of electronic equipment is given, which can be configured to hold The function for the client (for example, input method procedure) that row is inputted, meanwhile, touch screen controller can receive to be sent by CPU Order and executed (for example, show candidate information).
The sequencing that each touch event enters CPU may include temporal information, suitable with the generation for characterizing touch event Sequence can form the track of user's slide.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, step 101 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S11, judgement press whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object;If so, executing son Step S12;
Sub-step S12, judge described in press event as effective touch event.
In embodiments of the present invention, event (Down) is pressed to occur to indicate in the touch area of load business object Touch control operation is carried out to the business object loaded in the touch area.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are two the effect of touch area is main:
The first, touch area is the origin for providing this triggering touch control operation, if event is pressed in user's triggering (Down) occurred from touch area, i.e., slide not since touch area, it may be considered that It is not necessary to The judgement of next relation condition is entered, to reduce the non-essential calculating as caused by maloperation, reduces electronic equipment System resources consumption;
The second, the touch area important coordinate foundation that is regulation characteristic area, the regulation of characteristic area can be around What starting area carried out, if touch area setting is bad, it will the difficult judgment whether touch event belongs to characteristic area is increased, Conversely, starting area appropriate can be conducive to design preferable relation condition, reduce whether touch event belongs to sentencing for characteristic area Disconnected difficulty, improves judging efficiency and accuracy.
Step 102, judge whether the touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition;If It is to then follow the steps 103;
In the concrete realization, it can have one or more features region in touch detection component, this feature region can be with For detecting whether triggering touch control operation.
In the concrete realization, one or more of characteristic areas can be located at fixed region, then can be with predefined Fixed region is characterized region, and user can carry out slide in fixed region.
Alternatively, characteristic area can be relatively fixed with the position of the touch area of load business object, i.e., this or more A characteristic area can be determined the region at place by the touch area, for example, can be in the top, lower section, a left side of touch area Touch area is arranged in the orientation such as side, right side, and user can carry out touch-control to different business objects using identical slide Operation.
For before the indicator screen that touch detection component may be mounted at electronic equipment, as shown in Fig. 2, user exists It include text box 203 on indicator screen 200 on indicator screen 200, it can be with loading text, true in text frame After determining text box 203, the position of multiple characteristic areas can be determined, such as characteristic area 203, characteristic area 204, characteristic area 205, characteristic area 206.
It should be noted that the quantity of characteristic area, size, shape, position etc. are arranged, can carry out according to actual needs Setting and modification, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the conditional relationship that can be defined previously as between touch event and these characteristic areas, institute Stating relation condition can have associated touch control operation, when meeting the conditional relationship, can trigger associated touch-control behaviour Make;
In a preferred example of an embodiment of the present invention, the touch control operation can include but is not limited to following at least one Kind:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Wherein, voice input operation can be touch control operation relevant to voice input, such as input language data, selection Voice languages cancel voice input etc..
Text maninulation can be touch control operation relevant to text, for example, full selection sheet, duplication text, shearing text, glutinous Paste text, delete text etc..
Image operation can be touch control operation relevant to image, for example, in rotation image, zoomed image, selection image Specific region, special effect processing etc..
Vision operation can be touch control operation relevant to video, for example, video fast forward, video rewind, pause video broadcast Put, play video etc..
Audio operation can be touch control operation relevant to audio, for example, adjusting audio volume, playing a upper audio, broadcast Put down an audio, the broadcasting of pause audio, play audio etc..
Browse operation can be the relevant touch control operation of browsing webpage, for example, open previous webpage, open latter webpage, Close webpage, refresh webpage etc..
Certainly, above-mentioned touch control operation is intended only as example, in implementing the embodiments of the present invention, can set according to the actual situation Other touch control operations are set, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.In addition, other than above-mentioned touch control operation, art technology Personnel can also use other touch control operations according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is also without restriction to this.
With text maninulation as an example, as shown in Fig. 2, user is slided by hand 201, event (Down) generation is pressed Position 202 is located in text box 203, then the relation condition that can define the characteristic area of touch event generation can be with are as follows:
204 → characteristic area of characteristic area 205
If the characteristic area that touch event occurs meets above-mentioned relation condition, a certain text maninulation can be triggered, such as Text duplication, i.e. text in duplication text box 203;
The relation condition that the characteristic area of touch event generation can be defined can be with are as follows:
204 → characteristic area of characteristic area 206
If the characteristic area that touch event occurs meets above-mentioned relation condition, another text maninulation can be triggered, such as Text is pasted, i.e., the text formerly replicated is written in text box 203.
It as slide can be further refined according to actual needs, or not how by characteristic area 204 It goes to be concerned about.
If necessary to which the characteristic area 204 how to pass through further refined, characteristic area 204 can be further divided into Multiple characteristic areas.
In another example, it is assumed that the slide of user on the screen is defined as left cunning, right cunning, upper cunning, downslide and other cunnings Dynamic, the slide of user belongs to one in this five, and each slide can have associated voice input behaviour Make.
As shown in figure 3, characteristic area 301, spy can be arranged near touch area after determining touch area 300 Levy region 302, characteristic area 303, characteristic area 304, it is specified that touch event and each characteristic area relation condition, sliding In the process, judge touch event and which relation condition characteristic area meet, then may determine why slide.
Physical relationship condition can be as follows:
Upper cunning: pressing event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lifts event (Up) and occurs in characteristic area 302, Moving event (Move) is all occurring at characteristic area 302;
It glides: pressing event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lift event (Up) and occur in characteristic area 304, Moving event (Move) is all occurring at characteristic area 304;
Left cunning: pressing event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lifts event (Up) and occurs in characteristic area 301, Moving event (Move) is all occurring at characteristic area 301;
Right cunning: pressing event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lifts event (Up) and occurs in characteristic area 303, Moving event (Move) is all occurring at characteristic area 303;
Other sliding: be unsatisfactory for left cunning, right cunning, upper cunning, downslide slide.
In the examples described above, upper cunning and the actual upward sliding gesture of user defined in the embodiment of the present invention and non-fully Equity.The upward sliding of user is more accurate, and it is most common upwards that the upper cunning that the embodiment of the present invention defines may include user Slide, it is also more wide in range.When user is from the normal upward sliding in touch area 300, it is believed that be upper cunning, when user from Touch area 300 is set out, and in the sliding of characteristic area 302 back and forth, also will be considered that it is upper cunning, because this has no effect on needs most Eventually as a result, the sliding details in characteristic area 302 can be indifferent to.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the relation condition includes first condition;In embodiments of the present invention, Step 102 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S21 judges the moving event and lifts whether at least one of event event is occurring specified One or more features region in;If so, executing sub-step S12;
Sub-step S22, judgement meet the first condition.
In practical applications, the embodiment of the present invention can recorde each touch event, but not each touch event is Useful to final result, whether touch event is useful to depend on whether to meet the adjusting being previously set.
It is illustrated below by example of text maninulation:
Scene 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the slide of user crosses characteristic area since the position 202 in touch area 203 Domain 204 finishes in characteristic area 205, then may determine that and meet first condition, triggers corresponding text maninulation;
Scene 2, as shown in Fig. 2, the slide of user crosses characteristic area since the position 202 in touch area 203 Domain 204 will keep angle to be greater than 30 degree in the track for the process slide for crossing 204 quadrant of characteristic area, less than 60 degree, Characteristic area 205 finishes, then may determine that and meet first condition, triggers corresponding voice input operation.
For scene 1, the slide track of user is not required, therefore, it is possible to judge that pressing event (Down) whether event occurs to lift whether event (Up) occurs in characteristic area 205 to judge whether completely in touch area 203 Sufficient first condition, and moving event (Move) does not influence final result;
For scene 2, need to judge the angle in the slide moving process of user, so the not only condition of scene 1 It needs to meet, each touch event needs and previous touch event carries out the judgement of angle, and each touch event is right at this time As a result have an impact.
Under most scene, it may not be necessary to fully detect the track of user's complete slip gesture, it is only necessary to examine Survey the characteristic area that the gesture path of user is passed through.One vivid metaphor, user go to Nanjing during the journey from Beijing, Need to know that first stop is Beijing, second station is Shanghai, and third station is Nanjing, as Beijing to Shanghai be by train or By air, can be indifferent to.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the characteristic area may include identification region, the height region It can have distance value, the touch event can have corresponding coordinate, and the relation condition may include second condition;
Then in embodiments of the present invention, step 102 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S31 calculates range difference according to the coordinate of the coordinate for pressing event and the moving event;
Sub-step S32, judges whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region;If so, holding Row sub-step S33;
Sub-step S33, judgement meet the second condition.
In practical applications, electronic equipment especially carries the mobile device of touch screen, carries for user, holds The maloperation that touch-control easily occurs, for example, touch screen is slipped over by other objects may trigger touch event.
The embodiment of the present invention is greater than or is waited by the distance difference between the coordinate of the coordinate and moving event of pressing event When the distance value of identification region, judgement meets second condition, is effectively to slide, then can carry out sentencing for other relation conditions It is disconnected, reduce the unnecessary calculating due to caused by maloperation, reduces the system resources consumption of electronic equipment.
It should be noted that the range difference can be event of pressing coordinate and moving event coordinate in some coordinate Distance on axis is also possible to press the actual range between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event, can also be and press Trajectory distance between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
By taking the distance in reference axis as an example, if the coordinate of touch event is rectangular co-ordinate, i.e., coordinate includes that X-coordinate and Y are sat Mark, then can calculate the difference of the Y-coordinate for the event of pressing and the Y-coordinate of the moving event, to obtain difference in height.
Certainly, above-mentioned relation condition is intended only as example, in implementing the embodiments of the present invention, can set according to the actual situation Other relation conditions are set, for example, relation condition is arranged according to the sliding distance of slide, sliding speed, glide direction etc., The embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.In addition, those skilled in the art can be with root other than above-mentioned judgement processing method Other relation conditions are used according to actual needs, the embodiment of the present invention is also without restriction to this.
Step 103, the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition is executed to the business object.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if judging, touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition, Then the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition made an appointment can be executed to business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation can include but is not limited to the choosing of voice languages At least one of select operation and cancel voice input operation;
Wherein, voice languages selection operation can be the operation of the languages of selection voice input;Cancel voice input operation The operation of voice input can be carried out for cancellation;
Then in embodiments of the present invention, step 103 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S41 shows that the condition is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation interface that can show business object can be set one in the operation interface A or multiple operational controls, with allow user selection to business object carry out which kind of operation, without again tap on specific button into The switching at row interface can just operate business object, improve the simplicity of touch control operation.
For example, being operated for language in-put, it can show the menu item of suggestion voice, there is option voice in menu item The operational controls (for example, can be with " selection languages " characterization) of languages selection operation and the operational controls for cancelling voice input operation (for example, can be with " cancelling input " characterization), to prompt the touch control operation of user backward, facilitates user to carry out voice input behaviour Make, reduces the possibility of error.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation may include voice languages selection operation, Step 103 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S51 executes the corresponding voice languages selection operation of the relation condition.
It inputs and operates for voice, different languages have different characteristic of speech sounds, are selected based on different languages different Voice input pattern, voice data can be identified using corresponding language model, language model can be improved Performance, while the recognition accuracy of voice data is also improved, it is more in line with the intention of user, improves user experience.
In the concrete realization, if switching to voice languages selection operation, voice input pattern can be switched to, user can be with Voice data is inputted in the voice input pattern, client can then carry out voice input processing, input mould according to the voice The voice data of formula identification input, and the result that will identify that carries out pre- upper screen output and (shows the result of identification in candidate Region carries out upper screen processing after user's selection).
Wherein, which can choose the voice input mould of the different languages such as mandarin, Guangdong language, English Formula.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation may include cancelling voice input operation, Step 103 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S61 executes the corresponding cancellation voice input operation of the relation condition.
In embodiments of the present invention, voice input operation can be cancelled, non-voice is returned from voice input pattern and input mould Formula.
Wherein, voice input pattern can be the mode that text information is inputted by the way of voice.
Non-voice input pattern can be the mode that text information is inputted by the way of non-voice.
Wherein, non-voice input pattern may include keyboard input mode, handwriting input mode etc..
Keyboard input mode can be the mode that text information is inputted by the way of keyboard.In keyboard input mode, Input method can calculate text information according to phonetic, stroke, the coding rules such as five according to the key in keyboard.
Handwriting input mode can be the mode that text information is inputted by the way of hand-written.It, can be in hand-written mode According to sliding trace of the user in Touch Screen, the text information similar or identical with the sliding trace is identified.
Certainly, above-mentioned voice input operation is intended only as example, in implementing the embodiments of the present invention, can be according to practical feelings The input operation of other voices is arranged in condition, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.In addition, being operated in addition to above-mentioned voice inputs Outside, those skilled in the art can also according to actual needs using the input operation of other voices, the embodiment of the present invention to this not yet It limits.
The effective touch event that detection of the embodiment of the present invention occurs in the touch area of load business object, is judging When touch event and one or more features region meet preset relation condition, it is corresponding which is executed to business object Touch control operation, controlled by easy slide, click the operation such as specified button to reduce user, greatly improve The simplicity of operation, reduces operation and time cost, meanwhile, characteristic area can be paid close attention to, ignores in the thin of slide Section substantially increases the success rate and accuracy rate of identification to adapt to the difference of the slide of different user, improves touch control operation Efficiency, the user experience is improved.
Embodiment in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention is shown below by way of the input operation of specific voice Example illustrates the touch operation method in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, touch detection component may be mounted at before the indicator screen 400 of electronic equipment, Yong Hu In input method procedure interface and device 401 in indicator screen 400 when pressing some key, according to the coordinate of the key judgement work as Before the key pressed whether be specified touch area 406.
If the key currently pressed is touch area 406, start voice input pattern, carries out the record of voice data Enter, records this coordinate Down (x for pressing event (Down)1,y1);
Assuming that the languages defaulted in voice input pattern are mandarin, but user wants to carry out Guangdong language input.
During the slide of user, the coordinate Move (x of each moving event (Move) is recorded2,y2),
Judge whether to need to show the operation interface of voice data according to following condition:
h1<y2-y1<h2
Wherein, h1For the bottom level of identification region 405, h2For the overhead height of identification region 405, if y2-y1Satisfaction refers to Fixed height, indicates that this slide is effectively to slide, and shows operation interface, such as " selection language in interface of input method 401 Kind " and " cancelling input ".
User continues to slide, and is currently menu selection interface at the end of sliding, then record end lifts event (Up) Coordinate Up (x3,y3)。
Current sliding type is judged according to following condition:
Up(x3,y3) belong to characteristic area 402 --- left cunning
Up(x3,y3) belong to characteristic area 404 --- right cunning
Up(x3,y3) it is not belonging to characteristic area 402 and characteristic area 404, x2-x1>h3--- it is upper to slide
Wherein, h3It is characterized the overhead height in region 402 and characteristic area 404.
User can slide into the left in characteristic area 402, if judging, the type of the slide, can be into for left cunning Row voice languages selection operation, pop-up window allow user to switch languages, such as Guangdong language.
User can input voice data in the voice input pattern of Guangdong language, and client can then carry out voice input Reason, according to the voice data of voice input pattern identification input, and the result that will identify that carries out pre- upper screen output.
If user wants to cancel voice input operation at this time, can be with upward sliding to characteristic area 404, alternatively, sliding up It moves into region 403, if judging the type of the slide for right cunning or upper cunning, can carry out cancelling voice input behaviour Make, cancels this voice input, return to non-voice input pattern, such as keyboard input mode.
General voice input is to complete multiple function by multiple buttons.Such as it is recorded by voice input button Sound carries out languages switching using hyperlink button.
In this example, after user can open voice input, the input of voice data can be both carried out, can also be passed through Slide, the cancellation of seamless switching or voice the input operation of Lai Jinhang voice input pattern, can save the operation of user Step improves voice input efficiency, can complete multiple function using simple gesture operation, provides in primary sliding more Kind selection, there is good user experience.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 5, show a kind of structural block diagram of the Installation practice of touch control operation of the present invention, can specifically include as Lower module:
Touch event detection module 501, for detecting the effective touching occurred in the touch area of load business object Control event;
Relation condition judgment module 502, for judging whether the touch event meets with one or more features region Preset relation condition;If so, voice is called to input operation executing module 503;The associated touching of relation condition Control operation;
Voice inputs operation executing module 503, for executing the corresponding touch-control of the relation condition to the business object Operation.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the touch event can include but is not limited to press event, movement Event and lift at least one of event.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the touch event detection module 501 may include following submodule:
Judging submodule is pressed, presses whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object for judging;If so, Then call effective judging submodule;
Effective judging submodule described presses event for judging as effective touch event.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the relation condition may include first condition;
The relation condition judgment module 502 may include following submodule:
First judging submodule, for judging the moving event and lifting whether at least one of event event is being sent out Life is in specified one or more features region;If so, calling second judgment submodule;
Second judgment submodule meets the first condition for judging.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the characteristic area may include identification region, the identification region It can have distance value, the touch event can have corresponding coordinate, and the relation condition may include second condition;
The relation condition judgment module 502 may include following submodule:
Difference in height computational submodule, for pressed according to event coordinate and the moving event coordinate calculate away from Deviation;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region; If so, calling the 4th judging submodule;
4th judging submodule meets the second condition for judging.
In a preferred example of an embodiment of the present invention, the touch control operation can include but is not limited to following at least one Kind:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation can include but is not limited to the choosing of voice languages At least one of select operation and cancel voice input operation;The voice input operation executing module 503 may include following son Module:
Operation interface shows submodule, for showing that the condition is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation may include voice languages selection operation, The voice input operation executing module 503 may include following submodule:
Voice languages selection operation implementation sub-module, for executing the corresponding language of the relation condition to the business object Sound languages selection operation.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the voice input operation may include cancelling voice input operation, The voice input operation executing module 503 may include following submodule:
Cancel voice input operation implementation sub-module, the relation condition is corresponding to be taken for executing to the business object The voice that disappears input operation.
In the concrete realization, one or more of characteristic areas can be located at fixed region, alternatively, can with it is described The position for loading the touch area of business object is relatively fixed.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Method to a kind of touch control operation provided by the present invention and a kind of device of touch control operation above have carried out in detail It introduces, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above embodiments It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this The thought of invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification is not answered It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of method of touch control operation characterized by comprising
Detect the effective touch event occurred in the touch area of load business object;The touch event includes but unlimited In event of pressing, moving event and at least one of lift event;Judge the touch event and one or more features area Whether domain meets preset relation condition;The associated touch control operation of relation condition;
If so, executing the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition to the business object;It specifically includes: showing the condition It is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object;
Wherein, the relation condition includes first condition;
It is described to judge that the step of whether touch event meets preset relation condition with one or more features region includes:
Judge the moving event and lifts whether at least one of event event occurs in specified one or more features In region;If so, judgement meets the first condition;
If touch control operation is text maninulation, user is slided by hand, and the position for pressing event generation is located in text box, if touching The characteristic area that control event occurs meets from fisrt feature region to second feature region, then triggers one in the text maninulation Kind;If the characteristic area that touch event occurs meets from fisrt feature region to third feature region, the text behaviour is triggered Another kind in work;Wherein, the text maninulation is touch control operation relevant to text, is included at least: full selection sheet, duplication text Originally, text is sheared, text is pasted, deletes text.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the detection is sent out in the touch area of load business object The step of raw effective touch event includes:
Judgement presses whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object;If so, pressing event described in judging to have The touch event of effect.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the characteristic area includes identification region, the cog region Domain has distance value, and the touch event has corresponding coordinate, and the relation condition includes second condition;
It is described to judge that the step of whether touch event meets preset relation condition with one or more features region includes:
Range difference is calculated according to the coordinate of the coordinate for pressing event and the moving event;
Judge whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region;If so, judgement meets described second Condition.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the touch control operation include but is not limited to down toward Few one kind:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, voice input operation includes voice languages selection behaviour Make, described the step of executing the relation condition corresponding voice input operation includes:
The corresponding voice languages selection operation of the relation condition is executed to the business object.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, voice input operation includes cancelling voice input behaviour Make, described the step of executing the relation condition corresponding voice input operation includes:
The corresponding cancellation voice input operation of the relation condition is executed to the business object.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein one or more of characteristic areas are located at fixed area Domain, alternatively, relatively fixed with the position of the touch area of the load business object.
8. a kind of device of touch control operation characterized by comprising
Touch event detection module, for detecting the effective touch event occurred in the touch area of load business object; The touch event includes but is not limited to event of pressing, moving event and at least one of lifts event;
Relation condition judgment module, for judging whether the touch event and one or more features region meet preset pass It is condition;If so, voice is called to input operation executing module;The associated touch control operation of relation condition;
Voice inputs operation executing module, for executing the corresponding touch control operation of the relation condition to the business object;Institute The input operation of predicate sound includes but is not limited at least one of voice languages selection operation and cancellation voice input operation;Specific packet Include: operation interface shows submodule, for showing that the condition is corresponding, the operation interface of the business object;
Wherein, the relation condition includes first condition;
The relation condition judgment module includes:
First judging submodule, for judging the moving event and lifting whether at least one of event event is occurring In specified one or more features region;If so, calling second judgment submodule;
Second judgment submodule meets the first condition for judging;
If touch control operation is text maninulation, user is slided by hand, and the position for pressing event generation is located in text box, if touching The characteristic area that control event occurs meets from fisrt feature region to second feature region, then triggers one in the text maninulation Kind;If the characteristic area that touch event occurs meets from fisrt feature region to third feature region, the text behaviour is triggered Another kind in work;Wherein, the text maninulation is touch control operation relevant to text, is included at least: full selection sheet, duplication text Originally, text is sheared, text is pasted, deletes text.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the touch event detection module includes:
Judging submodule is pressed, presses whether event occurs in the touch area of load business object for judging;If so, adjusting With effective judging submodule;
Effective judging submodule described presses event for judging as effective touch event.
10. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the characteristic area includes identification region, the cog region Domain has distance value, and the touch event has corresponding coordinate, and the relation condition includes second condition;
The relation condition judgment module includes:
Difference in height computational submodule, the coordinate for the coordinate and the moving event of pressing event according to calculate distance Difference;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether the range difference is greater than or equal to the distance value of the identification region;If so, Then call the 4th judging submodule;
4th judging submodule meets the second condition for judging.
11. according to device described in claim 8 or 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the touch control operation includes but is not limited to following It is at least one:
Voice inputs operation, text maninulation, image operation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
12. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the voice input operation includes voice languages selection behaviour Make, the voice input operation executing module includes:
Voice languages selection operation implementation sub-module, for executing the corresponding voice language of the relation condition to the business object Kind selection operation.
13. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the voice input operation includes cancelling voice input behaviour Make, the voice input operation executing module includes:
Cancel voice input operation implementation sub-module, for executing the corresponding cancellation language of the relation condition to the business object Sound input operation.
14. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that one or more of characteristic areas are located at fixed area Domain, alternatively, relatively fixed with the position of the touch area of the load business object.
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