CN104375702A - Touch operation method and device - Google Patents
Touch operation method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104375702A CN104375702A CN201410602748.9A CN201410602748A CN104375702A CN 104375702 A CN104375702 A CN 104375702A CN 201410602748 A CN201410602748 A CN 201410602748A CN 104375702 A CN104375702 A CN 104375702A
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- touch
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- phonetic entry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
- G06F3/167—Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a touch operation method and device. The method comprises the steps of detecting effective touch events happening in a touch area of a load business object; judging whether the touch events and one or more feature areas meet the preset relation condition or not, wherein the relation condition has the related touch operation; if yes, carrying out the touch operation corresponding to the relation condition on the business object. Control is achieved through the simple sliding operation, operations such as clicking on a specified button by a user are reduced, operation convenience is improved greatly, and the operation and time cost is reduced; meanwhile, the feature area can be considered and sliding operation details can be ignored so as to adapt to difference between sliding operations of different users, the recognition success rate and accuracy rate are greatly improved, the touch operation efficiency is improved, and user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch control, particularly relate to a kind of method of touch control operation and a kind of device of touch control operation.
Background technology
At present, the fast development of mobile Internet has driven touch screen type equipment, as extensively popularizing of mobile phone, panel computer, Wearable etc., developed into the degree of almost staff one now, and touch screen type equipment is also more and more higher in the utilization rate of the daily life each side such as work, study, amusement of people.
In different application programs, such as, input method procedure, video player, imaging program etc., people's contact action how accustomed to using.
And present most of application programs, when user needs other functions of selective gist program, often need to click specific button, opening a new interface could the switching of practical function.
Such as, when carrying out phonetic entry, user need to realize languages selection, cancel the operations such as current phonetic entry, often need to click new button and just can complete aforesaid operations, user needs to pay higher operation and time cost, and phonetic entry efficiency is very low, and Consumer's Experience is very poor.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical matters to be solved is to provide a kind of method of touch control operation, in order to reduction operation and time cost, improves phonetic entry efficiency, improves Consumer's Experience.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of device of touch control operation, in order to ensure the implementation and application of said method.
In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method of touch control operation, comprising:
Detect the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object;
Judge whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; Described relation condition has the touch control operation be associated;
If so, then touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition is performed to described business object.
Preferably, the described touch-control event at least one that includes but not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lift in event.
Preferably, the step of effective touch-control event that described detection occurs in the touch area of loaded with traffic object comprises:
Judge to press the touch area whether event occurs in loaded with traffic object; If so, pressing event described in then judging is effective touch-control event.
Preferably, described relation condition comprises first condition;
The described step judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset comprises:
Judge whether described moving event and at least one event lifted in event occur in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, then judge to meet described first condition.
Preferably, described characteristic area comprises identified region, and described identified region has distance value, and described touch-control event has corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition comprises second condition;
The described step judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset comprises:
Coordinate according to the described coordinate and described moving event of pressing event calculates range difference;
Judge whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then judge to meet described second condition.
Preferably, described touch control operation includes but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Preferably, described the step that described business object performs touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to be comprised:
Show that described condition is corresponding, the operation interface of described business object.
Preferably, described phonetic entry operation comprises voice languages and selects operation, and the step of the phonetic entry operation that the described relation condition of described execution is corresponding comprises:
Voice languages corresponding to described relation condition are performed to described business object and selects operation.
Preferably, described phonetic entry operation comprises cancels phonetic entry operation, and the step of the phonetic entry operation that the described relation condition of described execution is corresponding comprises:
Cancellation phonetic entry operation corresponding to described relation condition is performed to described business object.
Preferably, described one or more characteristic area is positioned at fixing region, or, relative fixing with the position of the touch area of described loaded with traffic object.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of device of touch control operation, comprising:
Touch-control event checking module, for detecting the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object;
Relation condition judge module, for judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; If so, phonetic entry operation executing module is then called; Described relation condition has the touch control operation be associated;
Phonetic entry operation executing module, for performing touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
Preferably, the described touch-control event at least one that includes but not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lift in event.
Preferably, described touch-control event checking module comprises:
Press judgement submodule, for judging whether event of pressing occurs in the touch area of loaded with traffic object; If so, then call and effectively judge submodule;
Effective judgement submodule is effective touch-control event for pressing event described in judging.
Preferably, described relation condition comprises first condition;
Described relation condition judge module comprises:
First judges submodule, for judging described moving event and lifting at least one event in event whether occurring in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, the second judgement submodule is then called;
Second judges submodule, meets described first condition for judging.
Preferably, described characteristic area comprises identified region, and described identified region has distance value, and described touch-control event has corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition comprises second condition;
Described relation condition judge module comprises:
Difference in height calculating sub module, the coordinate for the coordinate and described moving event of pressing event described in basis calculates range difference;
3rd judges submodule, for judging whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then call the 4th and judge submodule;
4th judges submodule, meets described second condition for judging.
Preferably, described touch control operation includes but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Preferably, described phonetic entry operation includes but not limited to that voice languages are selected operation and cancelled at least one in phonetic entry operation;
Described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Operation interface shows submodule, corresponding for showing described condition, the operation interface of described business object.
Preferably, described phonetic entry operation comprises voice languages and selects operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Voice languages select operation implementation sub-module, select operation for performing voice languages corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
Preferably, described phonetic entry operation comprises cancels phonetic entry operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Cancel phonetic entry operation implementation sub-module, for performing cancellation phonetic entry operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
Preferably, described one or more characteristic area is positioned at fixing region, or, relative fixing with the position of the touch area of described loaded with traffic object.
Compared with background technology, the embodiment of the present invention comprises following advantage:
The embodiment of the present invention detects the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object, when judging touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meets default relation condition, touch control operation corresponding to this relation condition is performed to business object, controlled by easy slide, the operations such as the button of specifying are clicked to reduce user, substantially increase the simplicity of operation, decrease operation and time cost, simultaneously, characteristic area can be paid close attention to, ignore the details at slide, to adapt to the difference of the slide of different user, substantially increase success ratio and the accuracy rate of identification, improve touch control operation efficiency, improve Consumer's Experience.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the effect of touch area mainly contains two:
The first, touch area specifies that this triggers the initial point of touch control operation, if the event of pressing (Down) that user triggers does not occur from touch area, namely slide is not from touch area, then can think the judgement that there is no need to enter into ensuing relation condition, to reduce the non-essential calculating caused by maloperation, reduce the system resources consumption of electronic equipment;
The second, touch area is the important coordinate foundation of regulation characteristic area, the regulation of characteristic area can be carried out round starting area, if touch area arranges bad, the difficult judgment whether touch-control event belongs to characteristic area will be strengthened, otherwise, suitable starting area can be beneficial to the good relation condition of design, reduces the difficult judgment whether touch-control event belongs to characteristic area, improves judging efficiency and accuracy.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when pressing the range difference between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event and being more than or equal to the distance value of identified region, judge to meet second condition, it is effective slip, then can carry out the judgement of other relation conditions, decrease calculating unnecessary caused by maloperation, reduce the system resources consumption of electronic equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation interface of business object can be shown, this operation interface can arrange one or more operational controls, select which kind of operation is carried out to business object to allow user, the switching carrying out interface without the need to again clicking specific button just can operate business object, improves the simplicity of touch control operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the method for a kind of touch control operation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of exemplary plot in the enterprising line slip operation of characteristic area of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary plot of a kind of characteristic area of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of exemplary plot in the enterprising line slip operation of characteristic area of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the device embodiment of a kind of touch control operation of the present invention.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, and below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Speech recognition technology, also can be called automatic speech recognition (Automatic SpeechRecognition, ASR), and its task is that in the voice that user is sent, vocabulary Content Transformation is the text that computer-readable enters.
Speech recognition technology is a kind of comprehensive technology, and it relates to multiple ambit, as sound generating mechanism and hearing mechanism, signal transacting, theory of probability and information theory, pattern-recognition and artificial intelligence etc.
Usually, can in the speech-recognition services system of server disposition, it can at acoustic model (Acoustic Model, AM) one or more candidate's text is obtained with the speech data identification that sends for client under the guidance of language model (Language Model, LM).
Certainly, the application embodiment of the present invention, also can obtain one or more candidate's text in equipment local disposition speech-recognition services system for the speech data identification received.
Acoustic model (Acoustic Model, AM) be automatic speech recognition system model in the part of the bottom, also be the component units of most critical in automatic speech recognition system, the quality of acoustic model modeling directly fundamentally can affect recognition effect and the robustness of speech recognition system simultaneously.The model of acoustic model experiment probability statistics, to the voice elementary cell Modling model with acoustic information, describes its statistical property.By the modeling to acoustic model, more effectively can weigh the similarity between the feature vector sequence of voice and each pronunciation template, the acoustic information judging this section of voice can be contributed to, i.e. the content of voice.The voice content of language person is all made up of some basic voice units, and these basic voice units can be sentence, phrase, word, syllable (syllable), consonant joint (Sub-syllable) or phoneme etc.
Due to the time variation of voice signal, noise and some other labile factor, the simple accuracy rate that cannot reach higher speech recognition by acoustic model.In human language, the word of every a word directly has close contact, the information of these word aspects can reduce the hunting zone on acoustic model, effectively improve the accuracy of identification, complete this task, language model is absolutely necessary, and it provides the contextual information in language between word and semantic information.Language model (Language Model, LM) specifically can comprise N-Gram model, markov N meta-model (Markov N-gram), exponential model (Exponential Models), decision-tree model (Decision Tree Models) etc.And N-Gram model is the most often by the statistical language model used, particularly two gram language model (bigram), three gram language model (trigram).
The process of a typical phonetic entry can be as follows:
(1), in client open recording interface, obtain essential information;
Essential information mainly comprises the IMEI (Internationa lMobile EquipmentIdentification Number, international mobile equipment identification number) and network type (NET, 2G or 3G) etc. of user;
(2), record;
The speech data of WAV form is mainly recorded in recording;
(3), pre-service and compression are carried out to speech data;
Pre-service can comprise VAD (eliminating quiet), DN (noise reduction) and AGC (from gain) etc., and compression can adopt Speex form;
(4), speech data sends;
It can be that the POST sent based on HTTP (Hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP) to SRSS (speech-recognition services system) asks that speech data sends;
(5), SRSS backstage receives speech data;
(6), speech data is processed;
Whether main detection speech data is complete;
(7), to speech data identify, obtain one or more candidate's text;
(8), with one or more candidate's texts that certain format sends;
(9), client is resolved and is shown one or more candidate's text.
The participation of user is needed in speech recognition process, specifically can be as follows:
(1), need the attribute setting this speech recognition before recording, such as, the voice languages of selective recognition, select the speech data form transmitted;
(2), after user finishes words, if user initiatively trigger " having finished " action (operation that the instruction phonetic entry of namely specifying completes, such as, length presses space bar, triggering voice input pattern, after user has said one section, lift hand, represent that user " has finished "; Or, press space bar with the head of a household, said one section, do not lifted hand, but find had the quite a while not receive effective sound, now can think that user wants to trigger " having finished " action.), recording still can postpone a period of time;
(3), when user wants that cancelling this speaks, if user does not initiatively trigger " cancellation " action (operation of the cancellation phonetic entry of namely specifying), " having finished " action is not triggered yet, client does not receive effective sound, action that client can be set out " having finished " within a period of time simultaneously.
General client (as input method procedure) is when carrying out phonetic entry, most needs enter special phonetic entry interface and carry out phonetic entry startup and closedown, be difficult to the slitless connection realizing text event detection and phonetic entry, what is more important, existing input method, when carrying out phonetic entry, is difficult to the operation readiness realizing (mandarin, Guangdong language or English etc.) the convenient switching of phonetic entry pattern and cancel phonetic entry.
When function is stated in general phonetic entry in realization, in phonetic entry process, need the participation of user, complicated alternately can the running cost of adding users greatly, reduce the efficiency of phonetic entry, reduce Consumer's Experience; Otherwise simple interactive mode will save operation and the time cost of user greatly, effectively promote the efficiency of phonetic entry, promote Consumer's Experience.
With reference to Fig. 1, show the flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the method for a kind of touch control operation of the present invention, specifically can comprise the steps:
Step 101, detects the effective touch-control event occurred in touch area of loaded with traffic object;
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to be had in the electronic equipment of touching device, this touching device can comprise vector pressure sensing technology touching device, resistive technologies touching device, capacitance technology touching device, infrared technology touching device, surface acoustic wave technique touching device etc., this electronic equipment can comprise mobile phone, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), laptop computer, palm PC etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
These mobile terminals can be supported to comprise the operating system such as Windows, Android (Android), IOS, WindowsPhone, usually the client that the modes such as voice carry out inputting can be run through, such as, input method procedure, immediate communication tool, image display, video player, audio player, browser etc.
Usually, touching device can have assembly such as touch detection part and touch screen controller etc.
Touching detection part can be arranged on before the indicator screen of electronic equipment, and also can be arranged on electronic equipment display screen sides, can also be arranged on the indicator screen back side of electronic equipment, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
Wherein, business object can be the object in different business field, and it can be visible object, such as, text, image, video, webpage etc. also can be sightless objects, such as, the speech data that user inputs in client, audio frequency etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
Touch area can be the region of loaded with traffic object, those skilled in the art can arrange the touch area of loaded with traffic object according to actual conditions, this touch area can be fixing, also can be revocable, such as, touch area can be the region of display business object, and touch area can change along with the change in this region.
In one example, for visible business object, touch area can be the display region at this business object place or the region of association, such as, the touch area of loading text can be text box, the touch area of load image (as can be copied for the load operation control of the region at image place or association, shear, rotate) region, the touch area loading video can for playing the region of video or the control panel region of association, the touch area of Web page loading can be the page of browser or label (Tab) region of association, network address region etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
In an another example, for sightless business object, touch area can be arbitrary region of the association of this business object, such as, the touch area loading speech data can be the region at arbitrary control (as the space bar) place in input method procedure, also can for specifically switching to the region at the control place at phonetic entry interface in immediate communication tool, the touch area loading audio frequency can be the region of audio player sound intermediate frequency title display, also can be control panel etc., the embodiment of the present invention not also be limited this.
Touch detection part and can detect the touch-control event of user by operation triggerings such as slides, after reception, send touch screen controller to.
At least one that described touch-control event can include but not limited to event of pressing (Down), moving event (Move) and lift in event (Up), can comprise the information such as locale, time in each touch-control event.
Wherein, press event (Down) can represent that user presses at touching device and do not move, do not lift, tracing point corresponding to event of pressing can be the starting point of sliding trajectory, moving event (Move) can represent that user starts mobile (or sliding) after touching device is pressed, lift event (Up) and can represent that user lifts at touching device, tracing point corresponding to event of pressing can be the terminal of sliding trajectory.
The once slip gesture of user can comprise that one is pressed event (Down), 0 or multiple moving event (Move) and one lifts event (Up), i.e. Down → Move → Move →...→ Up.
Further, if touching detection part is arranged on before the indicator screen of electronic equipment, this client is the input method procedure with dummy keyboard, on the dummy keyboard that then user can show in indicator screen, or outside dummy keyboard, carry out touch control operation, trigger touch-control event, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
Touch screen controller can detect the coordinate of touch-control event generation (such as, rectangular coordinate system, i.e. X-coordinate and Y-coordinate), give the CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) of electronic equipment again, this CPU can be configured to perform the client carrying out inputting (such as, input method procedure) function, meanwhile, touch screen controller can receive the order that sent by CPU and be performed (such as, showing candidate information).
The sequencing that each touch-control event enters CPU can comprise temporal information, to characterize the order of occurrence of touch-control event, can form the track of user's slide.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, step 101 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S11, judges to press the touch area whether event occurs in loaded with traffic object; If so, then sub-step S12 is performed;
Sub-step S12, event of pressing described in judgement is effective touch-control event.
In embodiments of the present invention, press the touch area that event (Down) occurs in loaded with traffic object, can indicate and touch control operation is carried out to the business object loaded in this touch area.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the effect of touch area mainly contains two:
The first, touch area specifies that this triggers the initial point of touch control operation, if the event of pressing (Down) that user triggers does not occur from touch area, namely slide is not from touch area, then can think the judgement that there is no need to enter into ensuing relation condition, to reduce the non-essential calculating caused by maloperation, reduce the system resources consumption of electronic equipment;
The second, touch area is the important coordinate foundation of regulation characteristic area, the regulation of characteristic area can be carried out round starting area, if touch area arranges bad, the difficult judgment whether touch-control event belongs to characteristic area will be strengthened, otherwise, suitable starting area can be beneficial to the good relation condition of design, reduces the difficult judgment whether touch-control event belongs to characteristic area, improves judging efficiency and accuracy.
Step 102, judges whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; If so, then step 103 is performed;
In specific implementation, touch in detection part and can have one or more characteristic area, this characteristic area may be used for detecting whether trigger touch control operation.
In specific implementation, described one or more characteristic area can be positioned at fixing region, then can the fixing region of predefined be characteristic area, user can carry out slide in fixing region.
Or, characteristic area can be relative with the position of the touch area of loaded with traffic object fixing, namely this one or more characteristic area can be determined the region at place by described touch area, such as, can above touch area, below, left side, the orientation such as right side arrange touch area, user can adopt identical slide to carry out touch control operation to different business objects.
Can be arranged on before the indicator screen of electronic equipment to touch detection part, as shown in Figure 2, user, on indicator screen 200, indicator screen 200 comprises text box 203, can loading text in text frame, after determining text box 203, the position of multiple characteristic area can be determined, as characteristic area 203, characteristic area 204, characteristic area 205, characteristic area 206.
It should be noted that, the setting such as quantity, size, shape, position of characteristic area, can carry out according to actual needs arranging and revise, the embodiment of the present invention not be limited this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, can be defined previously as the conditional relationship between touch-control event and these characteristic areas, described relation condition can have the touch control operation be associated, and when meeting this conditional relationship, can trigger the touch control operation be associated;
In a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, described touch control operation can include but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
Wherein, phonetic entry operation can be the touch control operation relevant to phonetic entry, such as input language data, selects voice languages, cancels phonetic entry etc.
Text maninulation can be the touch control operation relevant to text, such as, full selection basis, copy text, shearing text, pastes text, deletes text etc.
Image manipulation can be the touch control operation relevant to image, such as, and specific region, special effect processing etc. in image rotating, zoomed image, selection image.
Vision operation can be the touch control operation relevant to video, such as, and video fast forward, video rewind, time-out video playback, broadcasting video etc.
Audio operation can be the touch control operation relevant to audio frequency, such as, adjusts audio frequency volume, plays a upper audio frequency, plays next audio frequency, suspends audio frequency broadcasting, audio plays etc.
Browse operation for browsing the relevant touch control operation of webpage, such as, can be opened last webpage, open a rear webpage, closing webpage, refreshed web page etc.
Certainly, just exemplarily, when implementing the embodiment of the present invention, can arrange other touch control operations according to actual conditions, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this above-mentioned touch control operation.In addition, except above-mentioned touch control operation, those skilled in the art can also adopt other touch control operation according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited this.
With text maninulation exemplarily, as shown in Figure 2, user is slided by hand 201, and press the position 202 that event (Down) occurs and be arranged in text box 203, then the relation condition that can define the characteristic area that touch-control event occurs can be:
Characteristic area 204 → characteristic area 205
If the characteristic area that touch-control event occurs meets above-mentioned relation condition, then can trigger a certain text maninulation, such as text copies, the text namely in copy text frame 203;
The relation condition that can define the characteristic area that touch-control event occurs can be:
Characteristic area 204 → characteristic area 206
If the characteristic area that touch-control event occurs meets above-mentioned relation condition, then can trigger another text maninulation, such as text is pasted, and is about in the text write text box 203 formerly copied.
How through characteristic area 204 as slide, can refinement further according to actual needs, or do not go to be concerned about.
How if need the characteristic area 204 of further refinement process, can be multiple characteristic area by characteristic area 204 Further Division.
Again such as, suppose the slide of user on screen to be defined as left cunning, right cunning, on sliding, to glide and other slide, the slide of user belongs to one in the middle of these five, and each slide can have the phonetic entry operation be associated.
As shown in Figure 3, after determining touch area 300, characteristic area 301, characteristic area 302, characteristic area 303, characteristic area 304 can be set near touch area, the relation condition of regulation touch-control event and each characteristic area, in sliding process, judge which relation condition touch-control event and characteristic area meet, then can be judged as what slide.
Physical relationship condition can be as follows:
Upper cunning: press event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lift event (Up) and occur in characteristic area 302, moving event (Move) all occurs in characteristic area 302;
Glide: press event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lift event (Up) and occur in characteristic area 304, moving event (Move) all occurs in characteristic area 304;
Left cunning: press event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lift event (Up) and occur in characteristic area 301, moving event (Move) all occurs in characteristic area 301;
Right cunning: press event (Down) and occur in touch area 300, lift event (Up) and occur in characteristic area 303, moving event (Move) all occurs in characteristic area 303;
Other slide: the slide not meeting left cunning, right cunning, upper cunning, downslide.
In the examples described above, the upper cunning defined in the embodiment of the present invention and the upward sliding gesture of user's reality non-fully is reciprocity.The upward sliding of user is more accurate, and the upper cunning of embodiment of the present invention definition can comprise the modal upward sliding operation of user, also more wide in range.When user from touch area 300 normal upward sliding, upper cunning can be thought, when user is from 300s, touch area, in characteristic area 302 slip back and forth, also can think upper cunning, because this does not affect the net result of needs, the slip details at characteristic area 302 can be indifferent to.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described relation condition comprises first condition; In embodiments of the present invention, step 102 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S21, judges described moving event and lifts at least one event in event whether occurring in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, then sub-step S12 is performed;
Sub-step S22, judges to meet described first condition.
In actual applications, the embodiment of the present invention can record each touch-control event, but not each touch-control event is useful to net result, and whether touch-control event is useful depends on the adjustment whether meeting setting in advance.
Be that example is described below with text maninulation:
Sight 1, as shown in Figure 2, the slide of user, from the position 202 in touch area 203, crosses characteristic area 204, finishes at characteristic area 205, then can judge to meet first condition, triggers corresponding text maninulation;
Sight 2, as shown in Figure 2, the slide of user is from the position 202 in touch area 203, cross characteristic area 204, angle to be kept to be greater than 30 degree at the track of the process slide crossing characteristic area 204 quadrant, be less than 60 degree, finish at characteristic area 205, then can judge to meet first condition, trigger corresponding phonetic entry operation.
For sight 1, requirement is not carried out to the slide track of user, therefore, can judge whether event of pressing (Down) event occurs in touch area 203, lift event (Up) and whether occur in characteristic area 205 to judge whether to meet first condition, and moving event (Move) does not affect final result;
For sight 2, need to judge the angle in the slide moving process of user, so the condition demand fulfillment of not only sight 1, each touch-control event needs and previous touch-control event carries out the judgement of angle, and now each touch-control event has impact to result.
Under most sight, the track fully detecting user's complete slip gesture can not be needed, only need the characteristic area of the gesture path process detecting user.A vivid metaphor, user goes to Nanjing during the journey from Beijing, needs to know that first stop is Beijing, and second station is Shanghai, and the 3rd station is Nanjing, is by train or by air, can be indifferent to as Beijing to Shanghai.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described characteristic area can comprise identified region, and described height region can have distance value, and described touch-control event can have corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition can comprise second condition;
Then in embodiments of the present invention, step 102 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S31, the coordinate according to the described coordinate and described moving event of pressing event calculates range difference;
Sub-step S32, judges whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then sub-step S33 is performed;
Sub-step S33, judges to meet described second condition.
In actual applications, electronic equipment, especially carries the mobile device of touch-screen, and for user carries with, the maloperation of touch-control easily occurs, and such as, touch screen is slipped over by other objects may trigger touch-control event.
The embodiment of the present invention is by when pressing the range difference between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event and being more than or equal to the distance value of identified region, judge to meet second condition, it is effective slip, then can carry out the judgement of other relation conditions, decrease calculating unnecessary caused by maloperation, reduce the system resources consumption of electronic equipment.
It should be noted that, this range difference can be the distance of coordinate in some coordinate axis of the coordinate and moving event of pressing event, also can be the actual range pressed between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event, can also be the track distance pressed between the coordinate of event and the coordinate of moving event, the embodiment of the present invention not be limited this.
For the distance in coordinate axis, if the coordinate of touch-control event is rectangular coordinate, namely coordinate comprises X-coordinate and Y-coordinate, then can calculate the difference of the Y-coordinate of the event of pressing and the Y-coordinate of described moving event, to obtain difference in height.
Certainly, above-mentioned relation condition is exemplarily, when implementing the embodiment of the present invention, other relation conditions can be set according to actual conditions, such as, sliding distance, sliding speed, glide direction etc. according to slide arrange relation condition, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.In addition, except above-mentioned judgement disposal route, those skilled in the art can also adopt other relation condition according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited this.
Step 103, performs touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if judge, touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet default relation condition, then can perform touch control operation corresponding to this relation condition of making an appointment to business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can include but not limited to that voice languages are selected operation and cancelled at least one in phonetic entry operation;
Wherein, voice languages selection operation can for selecting the operation of the languages of phonetic entry; Cancelling phonetic entry operation can for cancelling the operation carrying out phonetic entry;
Then in embodiments of the present invention, step 103 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S41, shows that described condition is corresponding, the operation interface of described business object.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation interface of business object can be shown, this operation interface can arrange one or more operational controls, select which kind of operation is carried out to business object to allow user, the switching carrying out interface without the need to again clicking specific button just can operate business object, improves the simplicity of touch control operation.
Such as, operate for language in-put, the menu item of suggestion voice can be shown, option voice languages are had to select the operational controls of operation (such as in its menu item, can characterize with " selection languages ") and cancel the operational controls (such as, can characterize with " cancel input ") of phonetic entry operation, to point out user touch control operation backward, facilitate user to carry out phonetic entry operation, reduce the possibility of error.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can comprise voice languages and select operation, and step 103 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S51, performs voice languages corresponding to described relation condition and selects operation.
Operate for phonetic entry, different languages have different characteristic of speech sounds, different phonetic entry patterns is selected based on different languages, corresponding language model can be adopted to identify speech data, the performance of language model can be improve, also improve the recognition accuracy of speech data simultaneously, more meet the intention of user, improve Consumer's Experience.
In specific implementation, if switch to voice languages to select operation, phonetic entry pattern can be switched to, user can input speech data in this phonetic entry pattern, client then can carry out phonetic entry process, according to the speech data of this phonetic entry pattern-recognition input, and the result identified is carried out in advance, shield output (result being about to identify is illustrated in candidate region, carries out the process of upper screen after user selects).
Wherein, this voice languages selection operation can select the phonetic entry pattern of the different languages such as mandarin, Guangdong language, English.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can comprise cancels phonetic entry operation, and step 103 can comprise following sub-step:
Sub-step S61, performs the cancellation phonetic entry operation that described relation condition is corresponding.
In embodiments of the present invention, phonetic entry operation can be cancelled, return non-voice input pattern from phonetic entry pattern.
Wherein, phonetic entry pattern, can for adopting the pattern of the mode input text information of voice.
Non-voice input pattern, can for adopting the pattern of the mode input text information of non-voice.
Wherein, non-voice input pattern can comprise input through keyboard pattern, handwriting input mode etc.
Input through keyboard pattern, can for adopting the pattern of the mode input text information of keyboard.In input through keyboard pattern, input method can according to the button in keyboard, calculates text message according to phonetic, stroke, the coding rules such as five.
Handwriting input mode, can for adopting the pattern of hand-written mode input text information.In hand-written pattern, according to the sliding trace of user in Touch Screen, the text message similar or identical with this sliding trace can be identified.
Certainly, just exemplarily, when implementing the embodiment of the present invention, can arrange other phonetic entries operation according to actual conditions, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited this in above-mentioned phonetic entry operation.In addition, except above-mentioned phonetic entry operation, those skilled in the art can also adopt other phonetic entry to operate according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited this.
The embodiment of the present invention detects the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object, when judging touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meets default relation condition, touch control operation corresponding to this relation condition is performed to business object, controlled by easy slide, the operations such as the button of specifying are clicked to reduce user, substantially increase the simplicity of operation, decrease operation and time cost, simultaneously, characteristic area can be paid close attention to, ignore the details at slide, to adapt to the difference of the slide of different user, substantially increase success ratio and the accuracy rate of identification, improve touch control operation efficiency, improve Consumer's Experience.
For making those skilled in the art understand the embodiment of the present invention better, the touch operation method in the embodiment of the present invention is described below by way of concrete phonetic entry operation example.
As shown in Figure 4, touching detection part can be arranged on before the indicator screen 400 of electronic equipment, in the input method procedure interface 401 of user in indicator screen 400 press some buttons time, judge whether the current button pressed is the touch area 406 of specifying according to the coordinate of this button.
If the button pressed current is touch area 406, then start phonetic entry pattern, carry out the typing of speech data, record the coordinate Down (x that this presses event (Down)
1, y
1);
Suppose that the languages given tacit consent in phonetic entry pattern are mandarin, but user wants to carry out Guangdong language input.
In the slide process of user, record the coordinate Move (x of each moving event (Move)
2, y
2),
According to following condition judgment the need of the operation interface showing speech data:
h
1<y
2-y
1<h
2
Wherein, h
1for the bottom level of identified region 405, h
2for the overhead height of identified region 405, if y
2-y
1meet specified altitude assignment, represent that this slide is effective slip, show operation interface at interface of input method 401, such as " selection languages " and " cancelling input ".
User continues to slide, and at the end of slip, current is menu setecting interface, then end of record (EOR) lifts the coordinate Up (x of event (Up)
3, y
3).
The sliding type current according to following condition judgment:
Up (x
3, y
3) belong to characteristic area 402---left cunning
Up (x
3, y
3) belong to characteristic area 404---right cunning
Up (x
3, y
3) do not belong to characteristic area 402 and characteristic area 404, x
2-x
1>h
3---upper sliding
Wherein, h
3for the overhead height of characteristic area 402 and characteristic area 404.
User can slide into left in characteristic area 402, if judge, the type of this slide is left cunning, then can carry out voice languages and select operation, pop-up window allows user switch languages, as Guangdong language.
User can input speech data in the phonetic entry pattern of Guangdong language, and client then can carry out phonetic entry process, according to the speech data of this phonetic entry pattern-recognition input, and the result identified is carried out shielding output in advance.
If user now wants to cancel phonetic entry operation, then can upward sliding to characteristic area 404, or, upward sliding is in region 403, if judge, the type of this slide is right cunning or upper cunning, then can carry out cancellation phonetic entry operation, cancel this phonetic entry, return non-voice input pattern, as input through keyboard pattern.
General phonetic entry completes multiple function by multiple button.Such as undertaken recording, utilizing hyperlink button to carry out languages switching by phonetic entry button.
In this example, user can opening voice input after, both can carry out the input of speech data, and also can pass through slide, carry out the seamless switching of phonetic entry pattern, or the cancellation of phonetic entry operation, the operation steps of user can be saved, improve phonetic entry efficiency, utilize simple gesture operation just can complete multiple function, in once sliding, provide multiple choices, have good Consumer's Experience.
It should be noted that, for embodiment of the method, in order to simple description, therefore it is all expressed as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the embodiment of the present invention is not by the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the embodiment of the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in instructions all belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved action might not be that the embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
With reference to Fig. 5, show the structured flowchart of the device embodiment of a kind of touch control operation of the present invention, specifically can comprise as lower module:
Touch-control event checking module 501, for detecting the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object;
Relation condition judge module 502, for judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; If so, phonetic entry operation executing module 503 is then called; Described relation condition has the touch control operation be associated;
Phonetic entry operation executing module 503, for performing touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the described touch-control event at least one that can include but not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lift in event.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described touch-control event checking module 501 can comprise following submodule:
Press judgement submodule, for judging whether event of pressing occurs in the touch area of loaded with traffic object; If so, then call and effectively judge submodule;
Effective judgement submodule is effective touch-control event for pressing event described in judging.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described relation condition can comprise first condition;
Described relation condition judge module 502 can comprise following submodule:
First judges submodule, for judging described moving event and lifting at least one event in event whether occurring in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, the second judgement submodule is then called;
Second judges submodule, meets described first condition for judging.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described characteristic area can comprise identified region, and described identified region can have distance value, and described touch-control event can have corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition can comprise second condition;
Described relation condition judge module 502 can comprise following submodule:
Difference in height calculating sub module, the coordinate for the coordinate and described moving event of pressing event described in basis calculates range difference;
3rd judges submodule, for judging whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then call the 4th and judge submodule;
4th judges submodule, meets described second condition for judging.
In a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, described touch control operation can include but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can include but not limited to that voice languages are selected operation and cancelled at least one in phonetic entry operation; Described phonetic entry operation executing module 503 can comprise following submodule:
Operation interface shows submodule, corresponding for showing described condition, the operation interface of described business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can comprise voice languages and select operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module 503 can comprise following submodule:
Voice languages select operation implementation sub-module, select operation for performing voice languages corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described phonetic entry operation can comprise cancels phonetic entry operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module 503 can comprise following submodule:
Cancel phonetic entry operation implementation sub-module, for performing cancellation phonetic entry operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
In specific implementation, described one or more characteristic area can be positioned at fixing region, or, can be relative fixing with the position of the touch area of described loaded with traffic object.
For device embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.
Each embodiment in this instructions all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
Those skilled in the art should understand, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, device or computer program.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the embodiment of the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The embodiment of the present invention describes with reference to according to the process flow diagram of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program and/or block scheme.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block scheme and/or square frame and process flow diagram and/or block scheme and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of multi-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminal equipment to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computing machine or other programmable data processing terminal equipment produce device for realizing the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computing machine or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, make to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process on computing machine or other programmable terminal equipment, thus the instruction performed on computing machine or other programmable terminal equipment is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of embodiment of the present invention scope.
Finally, also it should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operational zone, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or terminal device and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or terminal device.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the terminal device comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above to the method for a kind of touch control operation provided by the present invention and a kind of device of touch control operation, be described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a method for touch control operation, is characterized in that, comprising:
Detect the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object;
Judge whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; Described relation condition has the touch control operation be associated;
If so, then touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition is performed to described business object.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one that described touch-control event includes but not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lifts in event.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the step of the effective touch-control event that described detection occurs in the touch area of loaded with traffic object comprises:
Judge to press the touch area whether event occurs in loaded with traffic object; If so, pressing event described in then judging is effective touch-control event.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described relation condition comprises first condition;
The described step judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset comprises:
Judge whether described moving event and at least one event lifted in event occur in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, then judge to meet described first condition.
5. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described characteristic area comprises identified region, and described identified region has distance value, and described touch-control event has corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition comprises second condition;
The described step judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset comprises:
Coordinate according to the described coordinate and described moving event of pressing event calculates range difference;
Judge whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then judge to meet described second condition.
6. the method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described touch control operation includes but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described the step that described business object performs touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to be comprised:
Show that described condition is corresponding, the operation interface of described business object.
8. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described phonetic entry operation comprises voice languages and selects operation, and the step of the phonetic entry operation that the described relation condition of described execution is corresponding comprises:
Voice languages corresponding to described relation condition are performed to described business object and selects operation.
9. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described phonetic entry operation comprises cancels phonetic entry operation, and the step of the phonetic entry operation that the described relation condition of described execution is corresponding comprises:
Cancellation phonetic entry operation corresponding to described relation condition is performed to described business object.
10. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described one or more characteristic area is positioned at fixing region, or, relative fixing with the position of the touch area of described loaded with traffic object.
The device of 11. 1 kinds of touch control operations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Touch-control event checking module, for detecting the effective touch-control event occurred in the touch area of loaded with traffic object;
Relation condition judge module, for judging whether described touch-control event and one or more characteristic area meet the relation condition preset; If so, phonetic entry operation executing module is then called; Described relation condition has the touch control operation be associated;
Phonetic entry operation executing module, for performing touch control operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, at least one that described touch-control event includes but not limited to event of pressing, moving event and lifts in event.
13. devices according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described touch-control event checking module comprises:
Press judgement submodule, for judging whether event of pressing occurs in the touch area of loaded with traffic object; If so, then call and effectively judge submodule;
Effective judgement submodule is effective touch-control event for pressing event described in judging.
14. devices according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described relation condition comprises first condition;
Described relation condition judge module comprises:
First judges submodule, for judging described moving event and lifting at least one event in event whether occurring in one or more characteristic areas of specifying; If so, the second judgement submodule is then called;
Second judges submodule, meets described first condition for judging.
15. devices according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described characteristic area comprises identified region, described identified region has distance value, and described touch-control event has corresponding coordinate, and described relation condition comprises second condition;
Described relation condition judge module comprises:
Difference in height calculating sub module, the coordinate for the coordinate and described moving event of pressing event described in basis calculates range difference;
3rd judges submodule, for judging whether described range difference is more than or equal to the distance value of described identified region; If so, then call the 4th and judge submodule;
4th judges submodule, meets described second condition for judging.
16. devices according to claim 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15, it is characterized in that, described touch control operation includes but not limited to following at least one:
Phonetic entry operation, text maninulation, image manipulation, vision operation, audio operation, browse operation.
17. devices according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described phonetic entry operation includes but not limited to that voice languages are selected operation and cancelled at least one in phonetic entry operation;
Described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Operation interface shows submodule, corresponding for showing described condition, the operation interface of described business object.
18. devices according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described phonetic entry operation comprises voice languages and selects operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Voice languages select operation implementation sub-module, select operation for performing voice languages corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
19. devices according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described phonetic entry operation comprises cancels phonetic entry operation, and described phonetic entry operation executing module comprises:
Cancel phonetic entry operation implementation sub-module, for performing cancellation phonetic entry operation corresponding to described relation condition to described business object.
20. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described one or more characteristic area is positioned at fixing region, or, relative fixing with the position of the touch area of described loaded with traffic object.
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