CN104374613A - 一种复合香气型酒鼻子及其制作方法 - Google Patents

一种复合香气型酒鼻子及其制作方法 Download PDF

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CN104374613A
CN104374613A CN201410052376.7A CN201410052376A CN104374613A CN 104374613 A CN104374613 A CN 104374613A CN 201410052376 A CN201410052376 A CN 201410052376A CN 104374613 A CN104374613 A CN 104374613A
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wine
aroma
nose
sample
grape
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胡照赟
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Abstract

本发明公布了一种复合香气型酒鼻子,以葡萄酒原酒样品直接作为香气提取物,并通过对葡萄酒样品的萃取、蒸馏和再溶解获得香气标本。本发明提出了复合香气型酒鼻子的概念,打破了以单一香气描述葡萄酒香气的固有思维;以葡萄酒原酒样品为香气提取物,可完美还原不同产地、不同年份的葡萄酒的不同的香气特点;其复合型香气对原酒的表达更加准确,标本质量稳定性好,保存时间更长。

Description

一种复合香气型酒鼻子及其制作方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种酒鼻子,具体涉及一种葡萄酒的复合香气型酒鼻子及其制作方法。
背景技术
葡萄酒鉴赏实际上是一门感官鉴赏学,嗅觉是葡萄酒鉴赏中的重中之重。通过分辨香气,我们能够知道酒的好坏,可以分辨不同风格的葡萄酒,知道它不同的酿造品种以及它的产地。酒鼻子是一种来自法国的品酒鉴赏工具,是葡萄酒香气的标本。酒鼻子让人们通过系统、有规律的训练,能准确地说出每一种香气的名称,嗅觉能力将大大提高。酒鼻子是酿酒师、品酒师、酒商、专家、葡萄酒相关行业从业人员及葡萄酒爱好者经常使用的鉴酒嗅觉训练工具。
目前,在描述葡萄酒香气的时候,通常使用如水果类、花卉类、植物类、树木类、草本类、香料类、动物类、烘培类等单一香气来描述,但是葡萄酒香气的形成是很复杂的,葡萄酒中的香气是一个整体,用单一的香气来描述是不够准确的。
发明内容
针对现有技术的缺陷,介于不同地区不同品种的葡萄酒具有它不同的复合香气特点,本发明提供了一种能够准确还原葡萄酒复合型香气的复合香气型酒鼻子,可准确的表达不同产地、不同年份的葡萄酒的不同的香气特点。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:
一种复合香气型酒鼻子,其特征在于:所述复合香气型酒鼻子以葡萄酒原酒样品直接作为香气提取物,可准确还原不同产地、不同年份的葡萄酒样品的不同的香气特点。
本发明的另一目的在于,提出了一种所述复合香气型酒鼻子的制作方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:
1)取15摄氏度的葡萄酒样品进行萃取,得萃取液;
2)调节旋转蒸发仪的温度至30摄氏度恒温,将萃取液置于旋转蒸发仪上蒸馏至干;
3)再用模拟酒溶液溶解,装瓶保存。
所述萃取过程中采用乙酸乙酯为萃取剂。
进一步地,所述乙酸乙酯与葡萄酒样品的体积比为1∶2,萃取时间为20min。
相对于现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:
1)本发明提出了复合香气型酒鼻子的概念,打破了以单一香气描述葡萄酒香气固有思维,葡萄酒香气的形成是很复杂的,葡萄酒中的香气是一个整体,用单一的香气来描述是不够准确的,而复合香气型酒鼻子就是在用葡萄酒来描述葡萄酒,香气表达更加直观准确。
2)不同地区、不同年份的葡萄酒香气是不同的,复合香气型酒鼻子强调了葡萄酒产区与年份的重要性,真实还原了其特殊的复合香气。
3)复合香气型酒鼻子中的香气是葡萄酒香气的浓缩,在准确还原葡萄酒原有香型的同时,其保存时间要比香气存在于葡萄酒中保存时间要长,且方便品鉴和使用。
4)本发明的制作方法步骤简单,易于操作,标本质量稳定性好,易于保存。
本发明进一步的特征,将在以下具体实施方式的描述中,得以清楚地记载。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的制作方法加以描述:
实施例1
一种复合香气型酒鼻子,以葡萄酒原酒样品直接作为香气提取物,可准确还原不同产地、不同年份的葡萄酒样品的不同的香气特点,其制作方法,包括如下步骤:
1)取15摄氏度的葡萄酒样品200ml,用100ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取20min,得萃取液;
2)调节旋转蒸发仪的温度至30摄氏度恒温,将萃取液置于旋转蒸发仪上蒸馏至干;
3)再用模拟酒溶液溶解,装瓶保存既得。
实施例2
本发明复合香气型酒鼻子与现有法国单一香气型酒鼻子及原酒样品的对比如下表:
以上所述仅对本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡是在本发明的权利要求限定范围内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种复合香气型酒鼻子,其特征在于:所述复合香气型酒鼻子以葡萄酒原酒样品为香气提取物。 
2.一种如权利要求1所述的复合香气型酒鼻子的制作方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤: 
1)取15摄氏度的葡萄酒样品进行萃取,得萃取液; 
2)调节旋转蒸发仪的温度至30摄氏度恒温,将萃取液置于旋转蒸发仪上蒸馏至干; 
3)再用模拟酒溶液溶解,装瓶保存。 
3.根据权利要求2所述的复合香气型酒鼻子的制作方法,其特征在于:所述萃取过程中采用乙酸乙酯为萃取剂。 
4.根据权利要求3所述的复合香气型酒鼻子的制作方法,其特征在于:所述乙酸乙酯与葡萄酒样品的体积比为1∶2,萃取时间为20min。 
CN201410052376.7A 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 一种复合香气型酒鼻子及其制作方法 Pending CN104374613A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20150225