CN104373392B - A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer - Google Patents

A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104373392B
CN104373392B CN201410611411.4A CN201410611411A CN104373392B CN 104373392 B CN104373392 B CN 104373392B CN 201410611411 A CN201410611411 A CN 201410611411A CN 104373392 B CN104373392 B CN 104373392B
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China
Prior art keywords
pump housing
auxiliary
catheter
piston
siphon
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CN201410611411.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104373392A (en
Inventor
李圆
陈梓炜
顾坚
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F10/00Siphons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, comprise catheter, air pipe, the pump housing, rudder, cover plate, bulb stopper, spring, main piston, master connecting rod, main cam, auxiliary cam, auxiliary connecting rod and auxiliary piston, pump housing lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth in the middle part of catheter, main piston and auxiliary piston are respectively in two cavitys of the pump housing, rudder is outside the pump housing, pump housing lower connection pipe is below the cavity at main piston place, pump housing lower connection pipe side has air pipe to be connected with below the cavity at auxiliary piston place, spring is had below main piston, spring bottom end is connected with bulb stopper, bulb stopper is on the opening of pump housing lower connection pipe.The present invention designs a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, this siphon-pump utilizes Der Grundsatz der Maschinen to be discharged by the gas in catheter, connecting tube mouth of pipe pressure in manual control catheter two ends can realize pipeline siphon again, carries out drawing liquid, energy-conserving and environment-protective without the need to re-using motor-drive pump.

Description

A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer
Technical field
The present invention relates to pump field, particularly relate to a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer.
Background technique
Siphon principle: the principle being exactly connecting vessels, is added in the pressure in seal container on liquid, all equal everywhere.And in syphon tube, fill water, do not have gas, carry out water end (W.E.) water level high, water outlet palm or other objects close.Now intraductal pressure is equal everywhere.After all place, open water outlet, although the barometric pressure on both sides is equal, but the water level carrying out water end (W.E.) is high, pressure is large, promotes water and continuously outflows water outlet, as long as its operation is by evacuating air in pipeline, water just can be allowed from pipeline one end automatic stream the other end, carry out drawing liquid without the need to motor-drive pump, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the present invention designs a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, this siphon-pump utilizes Der Grundsatz der Maschinen to be discharged by the gas in catheter, connecting tube mouth of pipe pressure in manual control catheter two ends can realize pipeline siphon again, drawing liquid is carried out without the need to re-using motor-drive pump, energy-conserving and environment-protective, for reaching this object, the invention provides a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, comprise catheter, air pipe, the pump housing, rudder, cover plate, bulb stopper, spring, main piston, master connecting rod, main cam, auxiliary cam, auxiliary connecting rod and auxiliary piston, connection mouth is had in the middle part of described catheter, described pump housing lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth in the middle part of catheter, described cover plate is fixed on pump housing upper opening by fixed block, two cavitys are had in the described pump housing, described main piston and auxiliary piston are respectively in two cavitys of the pump housing, described master connecting rod is fixed on above main piston by installation shaft, the both sides of described master connecting rod upper end are connected with corresponding main cam by coupling shaft, described main cam both sides are fixed in the pump housing by rotating shaft, be connected with main cam in two rotating shafts and be respectively installed with corresponding side bearing and middle part bearing, described rudder is outside the pump housing, in the middle part of described rudder by rotating shaft be set with side bearing and the rotating shaft be connected with main cam be connected, described auxiliary connecting rod is fixed on auxiliary piston by installation shaft, the both sides of described auxiliary connecting rod end are connected with corresponding auxiliary cam by coupling shaft, described auxiliary cam both sides are fixed in the pump housing by rotating shaft, be connected with auxiliary cam in two rotating shafts and be respectively installed with corresponding side bearing and middle part bearing, described middle part bearing is between two side bearings, described pump housing lower connection pipe is below the cavity at main piston place, described pump housing lower connection pipe side has air pipe to be connected with below the cavity at auxiliary piston place, spring is had below described main piston, described spring bottom end is connected with bulb stopper, described bulb stopper is on the opening of pump housing lower connection pipe.
Improve further as the present invention, there is steersman in the outside of described rudder, by the arranged outside steersman at rudder, can be convenient to user and regulate rudder.
Improve further as the present invention, the described pump housing has on the side of rudder and has rotation indicateing arm, and because rudder turns instead, equipment is easily damaged therefore need arranges rotation indicateing arm.
Improve further as the present invention, described catheter two ends are connected with connecting tube by dismounting mode, and the present invention can be used as an entirety, are also connected with the connecting tube of required work by dismounting mode.
Improve further as the present invention, described pump housing lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth in the middle part of catheter by dismounting mode, the present invention can be permanently affixed on corresponding catheter as required, also can be fixed on corresponding catheter by removably as required, without time removed.
Operation of the present invention drives main piston upwards by rotating loof, now the interface of auxiliary piston is closed bulb stopper and is opened gas in catheter and to enter in the pump housing in the chamber of main piston place, rear master piston under carry, now bulb stopper props up catheter centre entrance, the interface of auxiliary piston is opened, in the pump housing, chamber, main piston place indoor gas is discharged from auxiliary piston place chamber in the pump housing by air pipe, so repeatedly can fast gas in catheter be discharged, utilize siphon principle to control catheter two ends connecting tube mouth of pipe pressure afterwards and can realize pipeline siphon, this process carries out drawing liquid without the need to re-using motor-drive pump, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Component in figure is:
1, catheter; 2, air pipe; 3, the pump housing;
4, rudder; 5, steersman; 6, cover plate;
7, fixed block; 8, indicateing arm is rotated; 9, bulb stopper;
10, spring; 11, main piston; 12, master connecting rod;
13, main cam; 14, side bearing; 15, middle part bearing;
16, auxiliary cam; 17, auxiliary connecting rod; 18, auxiliary piston.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, invention is described in detail:
The present invention designs a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, this siphon-pump utilizes Der Grundsatz der Maschinen to be discharged by the gas in catheter, connecting tube mouth of pipe pressure in manual control catheter two ends can realize pipeline siphon again, carries out drawing liquid, energy-conserving and environment-protective without the need to re-using motor-drive pump.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, comprise catheter 1, air pipe 2, the pump housing 3, rudder 4, cover plate 6, bulb stopper 9, spring 10, main piston 11, master connecting rod 12, main cam 13, auxiliary cam 16, auxiliary connecting rod 17 and auxiliary piston 18, connection mouth is had in the middle part of described catheter 1, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth in the middle part of catheter 1, described cover plate 6 is fixed on the pump housing 3 upper opening by fixed block 7, two cavitys are had in the described pump housing 3, described main piston 11 and auxiliary piston 18 are respectively in two cavitys of the pump housing 3, described master connecting rod 12 is fixed on above main piston 11 by installation shaft, the both sides of described master connecting rod 12 upper end are connected with corresponding main cam 13 by coupling shaft, described main cam 13 both sides are fixed in the pump housing 3 by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing 14 and middle part bearing 15 is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of main cam 13, described rudder 4 is outside the pump housing 3, in the middle part of described rudder 4 by rotating shaft be set with side bearing 14 and the rotating shaft be connected with main cam 13 be connected, described auxiliary connecting rod 17 is fixed on auxiliary piston 18 by installation shaft, the both sides of described auxiliary connecting rod 17 end are connected with corresponding auxiliary cam 16 by coupling shaft, described auxiliary cam 16 both sides are fixed in the pump housing 3 by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing 14 and middle part bearing 15 is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of auxiliary cam 16, described middle part bearing 15 is between two side bearings 14, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe is below the cavity at main piston 11 place, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe side has air pipe 2 to be connected with below the cavity at auxiliary piston 18 place, spring 10 is had below described main piston 11, described spring 10 bottom is connected with bulb stopper 9, described bulb stopper 9 is on the opening of the pump housing 3 lower connection pipe.
As a kind of best specific embodiment of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprise catheter 1, air pipe 2, the pump housing 3, rudder 4, cover plate 6, bulb stopper 9, spring 10, main piston 11, master connecting rod 12, main cam 13, auxiliary cam 16, auxiliary connecting rod 17 and auxiliary piston 18, connection mouth is had in the middle part of described catheter 1, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth in the middle part of catheter 1 by dismounting mode, the present invention can be permanently affixed on corresponding catheter as required, also can be fixed on corresponding catheter by removably as required, without time removed, described cover plate 6 is fixed on the pump housing 3 upper opening by fixed block 7, two cavitys are had in the described pump housing 3, described main piston 11 and auxiliary piston 18 are respectively in two cavitys of the pump housing 3, described master connecting rod 12 is fixed on above main piston 11 by installation shaft, the both sides of described master connecting rod 12 upper end are connected with corresponding main cam 13 by coupling shaft, described main cam 13 both sides are fixed in the pump housing 3 by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing 14 and middle part bearing 15 is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of main cam 13, described rudder 4 is outside the pump housing 3, in the middle part of described rudder 4 by rotating shaft be set with side bearing 14 and the rotating shaft be connected with main cam 13 be connected, there is steersman 5 in the outside of described rudder 4, by the arranged outside steersman at rudder, user can be convenient to regulate rudder, the described pump housing 3 has on the side of rudder 4 and has rotation indicateing arm 8, because rudder turns instead, equipment is easily damaged therefore need arranges auxiliary connecting rod 17 described in rotation indicateing arm and is fixed on auxiliary piston 18 by installation shaft, the both sides of described auxiliary connecting rod 17 end are connected with corresponding auxiliary cam 16 by coupling shaft, described auxiliary cam 16 both sides are fixed in the pump housing 3 by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing 14 and middle part bearing 15 is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of auxiliary cam 16, described middle part bearing 15 is between two side bearings 14, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe is below the cavity at main piston 11 place, the described pump housing 3 lower connection pipe side has air pipe 2 to be connected with below the cavity at auxiliary piston 18 place, spring 10 is had below described main piston 11, described spring 10 bottom is connected with bulb stopper 9, described bulb stopper 9 is on the opening of the pump housing 3 lower connection pipe, described catheter 1 two ends are connected with connecting tube by dismounting mode, the present invention can be used as an entirety, also be connected with the connecting tube of required work by dismounting mode.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.

Claims (1)

1. the siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer, comprise catheter (1), air pipe (2), the pump housing (3), rudder (4), cover plate (6), bulb stopper (9), spring (10), main piston (11), master connecting rod (12), main cam (13), auxiliary cam (16), auxiliary connecting rod (17) and auxiliary piston (18), it is characterized in that: there is connection mouth at described catheter (1) middle part, described catheter (1) two ends are connected with connecting tube by dismounting mode, the described pump housing (3) lower connection pipe is connected with the connection mouth at catheter (1) middle part, the described pump housing (3) lower connection pipe is connected by the connection mouth of dismounting mode with catheter (1) middle part, described cover plate (6) is fixed on the pump housing (3) upper opening by fixed block (7), two cavitys are had in the described pump housing (3), described main piston (11) and auxiliary piston (18) are respectively in two cavitys of the pump housing (3), described master connecting rod (12) is fixed on main piston (11) top by installation shaft, the both sides of described master connecting rod (12) upper end are connected with corresponding main cam (13) by coupling shaft, described main cam (13) both sides are fixed in the pump housing (3) by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing (14) and middle part bearing (15) is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of main cam (13), described rudder (4) is in the pump housing (3) outside, there is steersman (5) in the outside of described rudder (4), the described pump housing (3) has on the side of rudder (4) and has rotation indicateing arm (8), described rudder (4) middle part by rotating shaft be set with side bearing (14) and the rotating shaft be connected with main cam (13) is connected, described auxiliary connecting rod (17) is fixed on auxiliary piston (18) by installation shaft, the both sides that described auxiliary connecting rod (17) is held are connected with corresponding auxiliary cam (16) by coupling shaft, described auxiliary cam (16) both sides are fixed in the pump housing (3) by rotating shaft, corresponding side bearing (14) and middle part bearing (15) is respectively installed with in connected two rotating shafts of auxiliary cam (16), described middle part bearing (15) is between two side bearings (14), the described pump housing (3) lower connection pipe is below the cavity at main piston (11) place, the described pump housing (3) lower connection pipe side has air pipe (2) to be connected with below the cavity at auxiliary piston (18) place, there is spring (10) described main piston (11) below, described spring (10) bottom is connected with bulb stopper (9), described bulb stopper (9) is on the opening of the pump housing (3) lower connection pipe.
CN201410611411.4A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer Active CN104373392B (en)

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CN113102356B (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-05-17 申宇翔 A wash drying equipment for space flight and aviation part

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101021187A (en) * 2007-03-26 2007-08-22 韩培洲 Intercooling isobaric heat absorption hot-air engine
CN101349165A (en) * 2008-07-28 2009-01-21 韩晓静 Suspending piston connecting bar system

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US5788463A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-08-04 Chan; Kwan-Ho Manual vacuum producing system having pressure indicator
CN2600633Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-01-21 周延来 Siphon device
CN2826040Y (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-10-11 何国豪 Full-automatic relay type siphon device
WO2009061443A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-14 Us Airflow Compression apparatus
CN102619791B (en) * 2012-04-12 2015-01-21 四川大学 Tide-type siphon vacuum extraction method and tide-type siphon vacuum extraction device
CN203187428U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-09-11 北京欧力凯科技发展有限责任公司 Multi-cylinder vacuum degassing deoxidizing device
CN103925112B (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-08-19 郭远军 A kind of in-line arrangement thermal powerplant and work method thereof
CN204200717U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-11 金陵科技学院 A kind of siphon-pump utilizing siphon principle to carry out Liquid transfer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101021187A (en) * 2007-03-26 2007-08-22 韩培洲 Intercooling isobaric heat absorption hot-air engine
CN101349165A (en) * 2008-07-28 2009-01-21 韩晓静 Suspending piston connecting bar system

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