CN104373376A - Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller - Google Patents

Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104373376A
CN104373376A CN201410590740.5A CN201410590740A CN104373376A CN 104373376 A CN104373376 A CN 104373376A CN 201410590740 A CN201410590740 A CN 201410590740A CN 104373376 A CN104373376 A CN 104373376A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
impeller
shaped
sideline
blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410590740.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庆斌
曹刚
闫海东
杨迪
刘振
许贡
徐金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410590740.5A priority Critical patent/CN104373376A/en
Publication of CN104373376A publication Critical patent/CN104373376A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/30Vanes

Abstract

An arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller comprises a hub, long blades and short blades. The number of the long blades and the number of the short blades both range from four to six and are identical. The long blades and the short blades are evenly distributed on the hub in a staggered mode. The tops of airflow outlets of the long blades and the tops of airflow outlets of the short blades are of an arc shape, wherein the blade tip of the arc-shaped sideline is higher than the blade root of the arc-shaped sideline, and the contour of the outer circle of the blade root of the arc-shaped sideline is consistent with the diameter of the outer circle of a wheel disc of the hub. According to the arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller, the arc-shaped oblique flow outlets are used for relieving the condition that flow fields in the unfolding direction of the outlets of the impeller are distributed unevenly because the curvature of a rim of the impeller is too large, and the design parameter level of the impeller can be adjusted by adjusting the circular arc diameter of the sideline of the outlets of the impeller, so that the working efficiency of a compressor is improved.

Description

Arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller
Technical field
The present invention relates to turbocharger for gasoline engine technical field, particularly a kind of turbocharger for gasoline engine compressor impeller.
Background technique
Turbocharging technology is the energy utilizing motor combustion gas, rotarily drive turbine wheel rotation by turbine and become mechanical work, the compressor impeller coaxial with turbine wheel also runs up with same speed, after compresses fresh air, send into cylinder, improve air density and the aeration quantity of cylinder, thus improve the power of motor, improve the combustion condition of fuel oil, make fuel oil Thorough combustion, thus fuel consume is reduced, decrease the ratio of harmful substance in the waste gas entering air, and then finally realize environmental protection and energy saving, improve the effect of engine power, play the effect recovering power when motor being worked on plateau simultaneously.
In recent years, petrol engine miniaturization has become a kind of development trend, and in order to improve the power per liter of motor, effective method is coupling exhaust-gas turbocharger the most.Low-speed performance focused on by petrol engine, and require that motor has low-speed big and good fuel-economy performance, this proposes more strict demand to booster performance.And the raising of compressor efficiency effectively can improve the performance of whole pressurized machine, impeller, as the core pneumatic element of gas compressor, plays a leading role to Capability of Compressor.Therefore, the design ap-plication of high-efficiency vane wheel has become inevitable.
At present, except design high-efficiency vane wheel blade profile improves except impeller adiabatic efficiency, on existing high-efficiency vane wheel blank basis, impeller performance also can be made further to be promoted by adjustment impeller size and impeller outlet structure.And for impeller outlet structural design, now widely used pressure booster blower impeller mainly adopts radial-flow impeller structure, traditional radial-flow impeller as shown in Figure 1, comprise wheel hub 1, plural pieces linear leaf 2 and plural pieces short blade 3, linear leaf 2 is the same with the quantity of short blade 3, linear leaf 2 and cross-shaped being evenly distributed on of short blade 3 are drawn together on wheel hub 1, the blade tip of linear leaf 2 flow outlet top 2-1 and short blade 3 flow outlet top 3-1 and blade root are on a horizontal line, and with the axis being parallel of wheel hub 1, the wheel disc outside diameter of wheel hub 1 is consistent with the excircle configuration diameter of footpath outflow opening.
Traditional radial-flow impeller Problems existing easily produces backflow in vaneless diffuser import wheel rim side under pressurized machine small flow.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and a kind of arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller is provided.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller, comprise wheel hub, four ~ six linear leafs and four ~ six short blades, linear leaf is the same with the quantity of short blade, linear leaf and cross-shaped being evenly distributed on of short blade are drawn together on wheel hub, linear leaf flow outlet top and short blade flow outlet top are arc, the blade tip in arc sideline is higher than blade root, and the excircle configuration of blade root position, arc sideline is consistent with the wheel disc outside diameter of wheel hub.
Arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller provided by the invention, the too large and impeller outlet exhibition that causes of wheel rim curvature is improved to the uneven state of Flow Field Distribution by the outlet of arc oblique flow, and the arc diameter that can export sideline by adjusting vane regulates the design parameter level of impeller, improves the working efficiency of gas compressor.
The present invention compared with prior art has following features:
1, the too large and impeller outlet exhibition that causes of wheel rim curvature is improved to the uneven state of Flow Field Distribution by the outlet of arc oblique flow, and the arc diameter that can export sideline by adjusting vane regulates the design parameter level of impeller, improves the working efficiency of gas compressor.
2, the impeller after improving, when pressurized machine assembles, only needs to revise a little pressurized machine back of the body dish adjacent with it, is convenient to produce, and reduces cost.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is traditional radial-flow impeller structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A sectional view in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the B-B sectional view in accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the I portion enlarged view in accompanying drawing 4.
Embodiment
A kind of arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller, comprise wheel hub 1, five linear leafs 2 and five short blades 3, linear leaf 2 and cross-shaped being evenly distributed on of short blade 3 are drawn together on wheel hub 1, linear leaf 2 flow outlet top 2-2 and short blade 3 flow outlet top 3-2 is arc, the blade tip in arc sideline is higher than blade root, and the excircle configuration of blade root position, arc sideline is consistent with the wheel disc outside diameter of wheel hub 1.

Claims (1)

1. an arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller, comprise wheel hub, four ~ six linear leafs and four ~ six short blades, linear leaf is the same with the quantity of short blade, linear leaf and cross-shaped being evenly distributed on of short blade are drawn together on wheel hub, it is characterized in that: linear leaf flow outlet top and short blade flow outlet top are arc, the blade tip in arc sideline is higher than blade root, and the excircle configuration of blade root position, arc sideline is consistent with the wheel disc outside diameter of wheel hub.
CN201410590740.5A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller Pending CN104373376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410590740.5A CN104373376A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410590740.5A CN104373376A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104373376A true CN104373376A (en) 2015-02-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410590740.5A Pending CN104373376A (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Arc-shaped oblique flow turbocharger compressor impeller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104373376A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524631A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-29 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Reduce the impeller of booster aerodynamic noise
CN110234886A (en) * 2017-01-27 2019-09-13 赛峰直升机发动机公司 What it is for turbine includes the impeller blade of winglet at the tip of impeller blade and edge

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2338718A1 (en) * 1973-07-31 1975-02-13 Motoren Turbinen Union Rotor for radial turbo compressor - from which several flows are derived, has blades with stepped ends
US4006997A (en) * 1972-11-06 1977-02-08 Compagnie Industrielle Des Telecommunications Cit-Alcatel Supersonic centrifugal compressors
US20020187060A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Decker David M. Cast titanium compressor wheel
WO2005052376A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Impeller of mixed flow compressor
EP1757814A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-02-28 ABB Turbo Systems AG Centrifugal compressor
EP2090788A1 (en) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-19 Napier Turbochargers Limited Impeller and turbocharger
CN201666276U (en) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-08 中国航空动力机械研究所 Diagonal impeller of compressor
US20110002780A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-01-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Centrifugal compressor
CN203404126U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-22 潍坊市明冠节能科技有限公司 Turbocharger compressor impeller
CN204200672U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4006997A (en) * 1972-11-06 1977-02-08 Compagnie Industrielle Des Telecommunications Cit-Alcatel Supersonic centrifugal compressors
DE2338718A1 (en) * 1973-07-31 1975-02-13 Motoren Turbinen Union Rotor for radial turbo compressor - from which several flows are derived, has blades with stepped ends
US20020187060A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Decker David M. Cast titanium compressor wheel
WO2005052376A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Impeller of mixed flow compressor
EP1757814A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-02-28 ABB Turbo Systems AG Centrifugal compressor
US20110002780A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-01-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Centrifugal compressor
EP2090788A1 (en) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-19 Napier Turbochargers Limited Impeller and turbocharger
CN201666276U (en) * 2010-08-18 2010-12-08 中国航空动力机械研究所 Diagonal impeller of compressor
CN203404126U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-22 潍坊市明冠节能科技有限公司 Turbocharger compressor impeller
CN204200672U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Arc oblique flow turbo-charger blower impeller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110234886A (en) * 2017-01-27 2019-09-13 赛峰直升机发动机公司 What it is for turbine includes the impeller blade of winglet at the tip of impeller blade and edge
CN107524631A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-29 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Reduce the impeller of booster aerodynamic noise

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Application publication date: 20150225