CN104369832A - Conductive sliding ring used for electric bicycle and assisting power control method for electric bicycle provided with conductive sliding ring - Google Patents

Conductive sliding ring used for electric bicycle and assisting power control method for electric bicycle provided with conductive sliding ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104369832A
CN104369832A CN201410604581.XA CN201410604581A CN104369832A CN 104369832 A CN104369832 A CN 104369832A CN 201410604581 A CN201410604581 A CN 201410604581A CN 104369832 A CN104369832 A CN 104369832A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slip ring
conducting slip
controller
electric bicycle
sliding ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410604581.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAICANG RONGCHI MOTOR Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TAICANG RONGCHI MOTOR Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAICANG RONGCHI MOTOR Co Ltd filed Critical TAICANG RONGCHI MOTOR Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410604581.XA priority Critical patent/CN104369832A/en
Publication of CN104369832A publication Critical patent/CN104369832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/45Control or actuating devices therefor
    • B62M6/50Control or actuating devices therefor characterised by detectors or sensors, or arrangement thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a conductive sliding ring used for an electric bicycle and an assisting power control method for the electric bicycle provided with the conductive sliding ring. The conductive sliding ring is installed in a moment sensing system of the electric bicycle and comprises a rotor part and a stator part, the rotor part and a center shaft are fixed, the stator part is fixed to the relative fixing position of a bicycle frame, the conductive sliding ring is connected with a controller and a sensor in the moment sensing system, signals generated by the sensor are transmitted to the controller through the conductive sliding ring, and output of the assisting power of a motor is controlled by the controller. By means of the conductive sliding ring used for the electric bicycle, the signals received from the sensor pasted on a center shaft sleeve are amplified and transmitted to the controller, the output of the assisting power of the motor is accordingly controlled according to changes of the moment of the center shaft, and the intelligentization of the electric bicycle is truly achieved.

Description

A kind of conducting slip ring for battery-driven car and be provided with the power-assisted control method of electric bicycle of this conducting slip ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intracellular signaling device for Electrical Bicycle, particularly relate to a kind of conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle and the power-assisted control method of electric bicycle of this conducting slip ring is installed.
Background technology
Power steering sensor for electric bicycle is applied on intelligent electric morpet, is one of Intelligent electric bicycle core component.Can in different environment of riding, accurately judge the speed of a motor vehicle, and need to change motor output according to difference, thus bring comfortable experience of riding, be current question of common concern.
Therefore, people are in the urgent need to a kind of intracellular signaling device of Electrical Bicycle.The change of pedal force has directly been reacted in the change of the axis moment of bicycle, and the change of this signal is passed to controller, thus the power-assisted of adjustment motor exports, and increases measurement accuracy, obtains experience of better riding.Because axis is rotating in riding, the signal wire (SW) therefore measuring the sensor of axis moment must conduct to the Electric Bicycle Driver be fixedly mounted on vehicle frame.
Conducting slip ring is a kind of matured product of electrical contact sliding block joint, we consider to be applied in measure axis moment system on can solve the problem, in order to obtain better effect of riding, we install speed measuring device on conducting slip ring, coordinate torque signals to conduct together to controller.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of test the speed conducting slip ring and method of operation thereof for Electrical Bicycle, by this conducting slip ring, the signal that the sensor be pasted onto on axis sleeve can be received amplifies, and is passed to controller.Thus change according to the moment of axis and control the output of motor power-assisted, the real intellectuality embodying Electrical Bicycle.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle, be arranged in the moment sensing system of Electrical Bicycle, comprise rotor part and stator department, rotor and axis fix, the position that stator department and relative frame are fixed is fixed, described conducting slip ring is connected with sensor with the controller in described moment sensing system respectively, the signal that described sensor produces sends described controller to by described conducting slip ring, and described controller controls the output of motor power-assisted.
Further, described conducting slip ring also comprises speed measuring device disposed thereon.
Further, described speed measuring device is the magnet ring in circular magnet steel spaced apart installed in described rotor part, at the Hall element that the position corresponding with described magnet ring is installed.
Further, described moment sensing system is provided with strain sleeve, one end of described strain sleeve is fixed on five-way by bearing and is connected with chain wheel support, the other end is sleeved on axis, be fixedly connected with axis, the inside face of described strain sleeve is fitted the outside face of described axis, and the outside face of described strain sleeve pastes described sensor.
A power-assisted control method of electric bicycle for conducting slip ring is installed, comprises:
Detect when testing the speed that the speed of trampling is slow, pedal force corresponding increase time, conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor to be increased power-assisted and export;
Detect when testing the speed that speed of trampling increases, pedal force corresponding reductions time, conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor and reduces power-assisted output.
Adopt technique scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention has:
1., by the conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle of the present invention, the signal received is amplified, and be passed to controller from the sensor be pasted onto on axis sleeve.Thus control the output of motor power-assisted according to the change of axis moment, the real intellectuality embodying Electrical Bicycle.
2. the present invention preferably arranges speed measuring device on conducting slip ring, such as when the upward slope of riding or descending, the change of pedal force and foot-operated speed can be real-time monitored, by the Programming to controller, change the output of motor power-assisted, thus obtain experience of better riding.
3. because strain jacket casing is on axis, it is bearing fit, there is certain tolerance clearance between the two, even if therefore there is abnormal condition, play on the footrests as there being people to step on during bicycle parking, now axis can produce the lever distortion of trace, this distortion is delivered to after on strain sleeve by tolerance clearance and significantly decays, add that axis rigidity is very strong, deflection own is very little, now strain the moment of torsion that detects of sleeve much smaller than moment of torsion when normally trampling, therefore battery-driven car can not start output motor propulsive effort, send misoperation, overcome the common deficiency of current axis moment sensing system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conducting slip ring of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of speed measuring device in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 is axis; 2 is bearing; 3 is conductive sliding ring rotor portion; 4 is conducting slip ring stator department; 5 is Hall element; 6 is magnet ring; 7 is resistance strain gage sensor; 8 is strain sleeve; 9 is bearing; 10 is chain wheel support.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1, the invention provides a kind of conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle, it is arranged in the axis moment sensing system of Electrical Bicycle, axis moment sensing system comprises: axis 1, strain sleeve 8, chain wheel support 10, sensor 7 and five-way, one end of strain sleeve 8 is fixed on five-way by bearing 2 and is connected with chain wheel support 10, the other end is sleeved on axis 1, be fixedly connected with axis, the outside face of the inside face laminating axis of strain sleeve, only can there is relative trace and rotate in sleeve and axis, and can not rock up and down.Conduction guiding valve comprises rotor part 3 and stator department 4, rotor 3 and axis 1 or strain sleeve 8 and fix, and the position that stator department 4 is fixed with relative frame is fixed, and conducting slip ring is connected with sensor with the controller in moment sensing system respectively.Constantly trample during owing to riding, axis produces moment, sleeve constantly rotates along with axis, sleeve pipe is subject to rotary torsion slight torsional deflection occurs in this process, sensor is caused to deform, produce pedal moment signal, sensor signal is passed to controller after conducting slip ring amplifies, and controller controls the output of motor power-assisted.Wherein, the sensor half-bridge that can be made up of resistance strain gage or full-bridge circuit are formed.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, conducting slip ring installs speed measuring device, as Fig. 2, the magnet ring in circular distribution is installed at rotor part place 3, with magnet ring relative to position Hall element 5 is installed.Hall element is speed sensor, and described speed sensor detects the rotative speed of axis or sleeve, namely tramples speed.Hall element and torque sensor detect the speed of trampling or pedal force, and detection signal is transferred to controller, export according to Signal Regulation motor.Such application of installation in the present invention, in conjunction with pedal force and trample speed, can pass through controller Programming, reach best power-assisted to ride effect, such as in upward slope process, when speed measuring device detect that the speed of trampling is slow, pedal force corresponding increase time, conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor to be increased power-assisted and export; And when descending or level land, speed of trampling is fast, but upper power useless, speed measuring device detects that speed of trampling increases, the corresponding reduction of pedal force, and conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor and reduces power-assisted output.
Battery-driven car axis moment sensing system of the present invention can be applied on the Electrical Bicycle of Electrical Bicycle, preposition motor-driven Electrical Bicycle and the rear motor driving that all built-in motors drive, as long as detect that pedal force exports with regard to the power-assisted of the corresponding control motor of energy, reach the power-assisted effect of Electrical Bicycle.Inside the Electrical Bicycle that built-in motor drives, the annexation of motor and speed reducer structure (planetary gear system) and bidirectional clutch is called " built-in motor drive system " or CN200820111767.1 in CN201320448104, name, name is called in the patent of " double-ratchet wheel clutch transmission device of electric bicycle " open, does not repeat them here.
The above embodiment only have expressed embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle, be arranged in the moment sensing system of Electrical Bicycle, it is characterized in that: comprise rotor part and stator department, rotor and axis fix, the position that stator department and relative frame are fixed is fixed, described conducting slip ring is connected with sensor with the controller in described moment sensing system respectively, and the signal that described sensor produces sends described controller to by described conducting slip ring, and described controller controls the output of motor power-assisted.
2. conducting slip ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conducting slip ring also comprises speed measuring device disposed thereon.
3. conducting slip ring according to claim 2, described speed measuring device is the magnet ring in circular magnet steel spaced apart installed in described rotor part, at the Hall element that the stator department position corresponding with described magnet ring is installed.
4. conducting slip ring according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described moment sensing system is provided with strain sleeve, one end of described strain sleeve is fixed on five-way by bearing and is connected with chain wheel support, the other end is sleeved on axis, be fixedly connected with axis, the inside face of described strain sleeve is fitted the outside face of described axis, and the outside face of described strain sleeve pastes described sensor.
5. a power-assisted control method of electric bicycle for conducting slip ring according to claim 2 is installed, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Detect when testing the speed that the speed of trampling is slow, pedal force corresponding increase time, conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor to be increased power-assisted and export;
Detect when testing the speed that speed of trampling increases, pedal force corresponding reductions time, conducting slip ring is to controller output signal, and controller controls motor and reduces power-assisted output.
CN201410604581.XA 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Conductive sliding ring used for electric bicycle and assisting power control method for electric bicycle provided with conductive sliding ring Pending CN104369832A (en)

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CN201410604581.XA CN104369832A (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Conductive sliding ring used for electric bicycle and assisting power control method for electric bicycle provided with conductive sliding ring

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890801A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 邵帅 Adaptive road condition intelligent torque sensing system for electric aided-bicycle
CN108030603A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-15 北京理工大学 Rehabilitation wheelchair
CN108615624A (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-10-02 特富特科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of pedal switch device
CN109941390A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-28 天津三一友泰科技有限公司 Moped intelligent-induction system
CN110220620A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-10 太仓市悦博电动科技有限公司 A kind of torsion sensor of built-in motor
CN110445312A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 天津迪思科博科技发展有限公司 Hub motor of electric bicycle with built-in power-assisted sensor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012025336A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Mbi Co Ltd Transmission and shift method used for motor and also for pedaling
CN103085932A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-08 苏州八方电机科技有限公司 Electric bicycle center shaft force moment sensing device
CN203698571U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-09 苏州德佳物联科技有限公司 Wireless torque sensing system for bike bottom bracket
CN204184541U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 太仓市荣驰电机有限公司 A kind of conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012025336A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Mbi Co Ltd Transmission and shift method used for motor and also for pedaling
CN103085932A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-08 苏州八方电机科技有限公司 Electric bicycle center shaft force moment sensing device
CN203698571U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-09 苏州德佳物联科技有限公司 Wireless torque sensing system for bike bottom bracket
CN204184541U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 太仓市荣驰电机有限公司 A kind of conducting slip ring for Electrical Bicycle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890801A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 邵帅 Adaptive road condition intelligent torque sensing system for electric aided-bicycle
CN104890801B (en) * 2015-06-16 2019-03-01 邵帅 A kind of adaptive road conditions Intelligent moment sensor-based system of electric assisted bicycle
CN108615624A (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-10-02 特富特科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of pedal switch device
CN108030603A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-15 北京理工大学 Rehabilitation wheelchair
CN110445312A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 天津迪思科博科技发展有限公司 Hub motor of electric bicycle with built-in power-assisted sensor
CN109941390A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-28 天津三一友泰科技有限公司 Moped intelligent-induction system
CN110220620A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-10 太仓市悦博电动科技有限公司 A kind of torsion sensor of built-in motor

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