A kind of fastener for bolt
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile and attach together equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of fastener for bolt.
Background technology
In Automobile Assembling Technology, bolt tightening is one of important technique.During automobile assembling, auto parts are first pre-installed mostly on supporting plate, and then secondary assembling.During prepackage, the tightening of bolt on auto parts, it is urgent to be that operator utilizes the drive link on supporting plate to aim at bolt.But the position of general drive link horizontal direction is fixing, when drive link is due to assembling or the reason of foozle and respective bolt disalignment, will cause tightening unsuccessfully.So the horizontal level of drive link is adjustable will greatly improve the one-time success rate of bolt tightening if can make.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of fastener for bolt, this apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, solves the problem easily causing bolt tightening failure because drive link position cannot be adjusted.
Object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
A kind of fastener for bolt, mainly comprise one group of transmission leverage, two groups of identical floating installations and mount pad, the cross section of described mount pad is triangular in shape, described transmission leverage is arranged on mount pad wherein on a drift angle, two groups of floating installations are arranged on other two drift angles of mount pad respectively, described drive link owner will comprise drive link, Compress Spring and box spanner, described box spanner is fixed on drive link top, drive link bottom is provided with hexagonal column cap, described drive link is plugged on mount pad and also can slides up and down along mount pad, described Compress Spring is socketed in two ends on drive link and is resisted against between box spanner and mount pad, described floating installation of often organizing mainly comprises minor axis, up-thrust bearing, lower thrust-bearing and nut, described minor axis is plugged on mount pad, the top that described nut is positioned at minor axis is threaded with minor axis, up-thrust bearing, lower thrust-bearing is all set on minor axis, up-thrust bearing is between mount pad and nut, lower thrust-bearing is between mount pad and minor axis termination, minor axis diameter is less than the internal diameter of up-thrust bearing and lower thrust-bearing.
Further, between described drive link and mount pad, sliding sleeve is installed.
Further, described box spanner is connected with drive link by resilient key.
Further, pad is provided with between described up-thrust bearing and nut.
A kind of fastener for bolt of the present invention, is provided with floating installation, solves the problem easily causing bolt tightening failure because drive link position cannot be adjusted, greatly improve the one-time success rate of bolt tightening between drive link and supporting plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
According to drawings and embodiments the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the top view of a kind of fastener for bolt of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 along A-A direction.
In figure: 1-drive link; 2-Compress Spring; 3-mount pad; 4-hexagonal column cap; 5-box spanner; 6-sliding sleeve; 7-resilient key; 8-minor axis; 9a-up-thrust bearing; 9b-lower thrust-bearing; 10-pad; 11-nut.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of fastener for bolt described in the embodiment of the present invention, mainly comprise one group of transmission leverage, two groups of identical floating installations and mount pad 3, the cross section of mount pad 3 is triangular in shape, transmission leverage is arranged on mount pad 3 wherein on a drift angle, two groups of floating installations are arranged on other two drift angles of mount pad 3 respectively, drive link owner will comprise drive link 1, Compress Spring 2 and box spanner 5, box spanner 5 is fixed on drive link 1 top, drive link 1 bottom is provided with hexagonal column cap 4, drive link 1 is plugged on mount pad 3 and also can slides up and down along mount pad 3, Compress Spring 2 is socketed in two ends on drive link 1 and is resisted against between box spanner 5 and mount pad 3, often organize floating installation and mainly comprise minor axis 8, up-thrust bearing 9a, lower thrust-bearing 9b and nut 11, minor axis 8 is plugged on mount pad 3, the top that nut 11 is positioned at minor axis 8 is threaded with minor axis 8, up-thrust bearing 9a, lower thrust-bearing 9b is all set on minor axis 8, up-thrust bearing 9a is between mount pad 3 and nut 11, lower thrust-bearing 9b is between mount pad 3 and minor axis 8 termination, minor axis 8 diameter is less than the internal diameter of up-thrust bearing 9a and lower thrust-bearing 9b.
One preferred embodiment, is provided with sliding sleeve 6 between drive link 1 and mount pad 3, box spanner 5 is connected with drive link 1 by resilient key 7, is provided with pad 10 between up-thrust bearing 9a and nut 11.
During use, the present invention is fixed on the supporting plate of automobile chassis, due to the relative positioning relation of supporting plate and bodywork parts, near the box spanner 5 on drive link 1 is positioned at all the time and waits to tight a bolt, when tightening, operator is hand-held tightens the hexagonal column cap 4 that drive link 1 bottom aimed at by rifle, slowly pull floating installation, until bolt aimed at by box spanner 5, press and tighten rifle switch, power passes to from drive link 1 and waits to tight a bolt, and completes bolt tightening.
During use, the present invention is fixed on supporting plate, due to the relative positioning relation of supporting plate and bodywork parts, near the box spanner 5 on drive link 1 is positioned at all the time and waits to tight a bolt, when tightening, operator is hand-held tightens the hexagonal column cap 4 that drive link 1 bottom aimed at by rifle, slowly pull floating installation, until bolt aimed at by box spanner 5, press and tighten rifle switch, power passes to from drive link 1 and waits to tight a bolt, and completes bolt tightening.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; for a person skilled in the art; it still can regulate the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments; or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.