CN104365530A - Aerator - Google Patents

Aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104365530A
CN104365530A CN201410638514.XA CN201410638514A CN104365530A CN 104365530 A CN104365530 A CN 104365530A CN 201410638514 A CN201410638514 A CN 201410638514A CN 104365530 A CN104365530 A CN 104365530A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving gear
support
impellers
motor
aerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410638514.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104365530B (en
Inventor
柯双焱
严燕
杨蔚华
张青
高明杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201410638514.XA priority Critical patent/CN104365530B/en
Publication of CN104365530A publication Critical patent/CN104365530A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104365530B publication Critical patent/CN104365530B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aerator. A motor is fixedly mounted on a support in a radial shape or a disk shape. The edge of the support is provided with multiple driven gears which are connected with impellers. A motor shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear. The driving gear and the driven gears are connected in a meshing mode. A float bowl is arranged on the support or the driving gear. The driving gear is further provided with auxiliary blades. According to the aerator, by the adoption of the structure, the mixing contact area between the air and a water body is enlarged under the interaction between small blades of the impellers and water, and then the amount of dissolved oxygen of the water body is increased; compared with a single-impeller structure in the prior art, the oxygen dissolving efficiency is improved under the same energy consumption. Preferably, the rotating direction of the arranged auxiliary blades is opposite to the torque in the revolution direction of the impellers, so that the torque generated by the auxiliary blades and the torque generated by the impellers are basically equal, both the auxiliary blades and the impellers achieve the aeration effect, and particularly a fixing frame used for fixing the whole device does not need to be arranged additionally.

Description

A kind of aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment field, particularly one is applicable to aerator.
Background technology
With the developing rapidly of fishery cultivating, many places are the continuous newly-built pond in a large number for breeding fish mutually.During the broiling summer, temperature is higher, water body dissolved oxygen amount is caused extremely to reduce, be unfavorable for growing up healthy and sound of fish, What is more often causes the death of a large amount of fish, causes huge economic loss, existing oxygen-enriching machine in fish pond, by an impeller, bigcatkin willow is risen, increase the contact area with air, thus increase dissolved oxygen in water.But this device is only the structure being fixed on a place, fixed mount is set and comparatively bothers.Larger water surface aquaculture occasion is not suitable for yet.And energy consumption is higher, say that efficiency is lower from oxygenation effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of aerator, effectively can utilize the interaction of blade and water, increase air and contact with the mixing of water body, and then increase the dissolved oxygen amount of water body, improve dissolved oxygen efficiency, ensure that the fish of water body can not affect growth because of anoxic.And can at water surface movable, without the need to arranging special fixed mount.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of aerator, and motor is fixedly mounted on on radial or discoid support, and be provided with multiple driven gear at bracket edge, driven gear is connected with impeller;
The motor shaft of motor is connected with driving gear, and driving gear and driven gear are connected with a joggle;
On support or driving gear be provided with floating drum.
Driving gear is also provided with auxiliary blade.
Auxiliary blade is positioned at the bottom end face of driving gear.
The moment of torsion that moment of torsion and multiple impeller of auxiliary blade rotate around motor shaft differs within 20%.
Also be provided with air inlet pipe, the opening of air inlet pipe is higher than pedestal upper end face, and outlet is positioned at the position near auxiliary blade.
Also be provided with accumulator, accumulator is connected with motor.
In the position that driving gear is connected with driven gear, also establish Packed housing.
A kind of aerator provided by the invention, by adopting above-mentioned structure, utilize multiple blade of less impeller and the interaction of water, increase air to contact with the mixing of water body, and then increase the dissolved oxygen amount of water body, compared with single impeller structure of the prior art, under same consumption energy, improve dissolved oxygen efficiency.Preferred further, the direction of rotation of the auxiliary blade arranged, contrary with the moment of torsion in the revolution direction of multiple impeller, thus the moment of torsion making the two produce is substantially equal, with the effect making auxiliary blade and impeller all produce oxygenation, the fixed mount of fixing whole device especially additionally need not be set, reduce use difficulty.For the larger water surface, device of the present invention can also realize the random automatic cruising of the water surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is integrally-built schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of polycrystalline substance of the present invention.
In figure: accumulator 1, motor 2, support 3, rotating shaft 4, driven gear 5, shaft seat 6, impeller 7, driving gear 8, air inlet pipe 9, motor shaft 10, floating drum 11, auxiliary blade 12.
Embodiment
As in Fig. 1,2, a kind of aerator, motor 2 is fixedly mounted on on radial or discoid support 3, be provided with multiple driven gear 5 at support 3 edge, be provided with " C " shape portion of bending at support 3 edge, form shaft seat 6, rotating shaft 4 is rotatable passes perpendicularly through shaft seat 6 haply, driven gear 5 is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft 4, and driven gear 5 is connected with impeller 7 by rotating shaft 4, and concrete impeller 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of rotating shaft 4; Also be provided with accumulator 1, accumulator 1 is connected with motor 2.The accumulator 1 arranged, makes whole device need not be subject to the restriction of power transmission line, is convenient to realize the water surface and cruises.
The motor shaft 10 of motor 2 is connected with driving gear 8, and driving gear 8 and driven gear 5 are connected with a joggle; Drive driving gear 8 to rotate by motor 2, thus drive multiple driven gear 5 to rotate, and then drive multiple impeller 7 to rotate, that water is kicked up by the rotation of impeller 7, fully contact with water, and in the formation negative pressuren zone, position of axle, air and water are fully mixed further.Preferred further, driving gear 8 and driven gear 5 all adopt engineering plastics to make.
As in Fig. 2, on support 3 or driving gear 8 be provided with floating drum 11.Structure thus, makes this device swim in the oxygenation position of water surface the best.What illustrate in Fig. 2 is the position that floating drum 11 is arranged on driving gear 8.The structure that floating drum is arranged on support 3 is not shown.Preferably, multiple floating drum 11 is arranged on the edge of support 3.Further preferred, adopt between floating drum 11 with support 3 and can the mode of up-down adjustment be connected, such as, grooved hole is set in the vertical edges of support, utilizes grooved hole to realize up-down adjustment.
Preferred as in Fig. 2, driving gear 8 is also provided with auxiliary blade 12.Structure thus, utilizes the rotation of auxiliary blade 12 to produce resistive torque, self rotates hardly to make support 3.In this case, between impeller 7 and motor shaft 10, do not form revolution, only have the rotation of impeller 7.
Preferred further, auxiliary blade 12 is positioned at the bottom end face of driving gear 8.Structure thus, is convenient to install.
The moment of torsion produced when auxiliary blade 12 rotates differs within 20% with the moment of torsion that multiple impeller 7 rotates around motor shaft 10.Structure thus, makes support 3 almost keep non rotating.
Also be provided with air inlet pipe 9, the opening of air inlet pipe 9 is higher than support 3 upper surface, and outlet is positioned at the position near auxiliary blade 12, preferably, is positioned at the position near axle.The negative pressure produced when the air inlet pipe 9 arranged can utilize auxiliary blade 12 to rotate, is incorporated into air in water, thus realizes fully mixing.
In the position that driving gear 8 is connected with driven gear 5, also establish Packed housing.Structure thus, protection driving gear 8 and driven gear 5 position of engagement.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention; and should not be considered as restriction of the present invention; the technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, the equivalents comprising technical characteristic in the technical scheme of claim record is protection domain.Namely the equivalent replacement within the scope of this improves, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an aerator, is characterized in that: motor (2) is fixedly mounted on on radial or discoid support (3), is provided with multiple driven gear (5) at support (3) edge, and driven gear (5) is connected with impeller (7);
The motor shaft (10) of motor (2) is connected with driving gear (8), and driving gear (8) and driven gear (5) are connected with a joggle;
Support (3) is gone up or driving gear (8) is provided with floating drum (11).
2. a kind of aerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: driving gear (8) is also provided with auxiliary blade (12).
3. a kind of aerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: auxiliary blade (12) is positioned at the bottom end face of driving gear (8).
4. a kind of aerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the moment of torsion that moment of torsion and multiple impeller (7) of auxiliary blade (12) rotate around motor shaft (10) differs within 20%.
5. a kind of aerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be also provided with air inlet pipe (9), and the opening of air inlet pipe (9) is higher than support (3) upper surface, and outlet is positioned at the position near auxiliary blade (12).
6. a kind of aerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with accumulator (1), and accumulator (1) is connected with motor (2).
7. a kind of aerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position be connected with driven gear (5) at driving gear (8), also establishes Packed housing.
CN201410638514.XA 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of aerator Expired - Fee Related CN104365530B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410638514.XA CN104365530B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of aerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410638514.XA CN104365530B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of aerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104365530A true CN104365530A (en) 2015-02-25
CN104365530B CN104365530B (en) 2016-08-31

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104365530B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052816A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-18 江门市活健生物科技有限公司 Four-shaft gearbox and four-arm type oxygen increasing system
CN105532562A (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-05-04 袁福德 Intelligent energy-saving oxygenation device for modern agriculture standardized aquaculture
CN107996492A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-08 陈飞龙 A kind of aquaculture pond oxygen-increasing device
CN108112531A (en) * 2018-01-07 2018-06-05 瞿少卯 A kind of underwater oxygen increasing equipment
CN109775867A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-21 黑龙江土友生物科技有限公司 A kind of purification device waterborne and its purification method
CN111066718A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-28 浙江海洋大学 Unmanned aquaculture oxygenation workstation and oxygenation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86209038U (en) * 1986-11-13 1987-10-31 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Planetary vane-wheel type oxygen aerator
CN86201358U (en) * 1986-03-03 1988-06-15 浙江水产学院 Centrifuge type oxygen increasing machine
CN2101669U (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-04-15 孙明山 Oxygen enhancing aeration device with floating vane
CN2115648U (en) * 1992-03-31 1992-09-16 张兴有 Watercart style oxygenator for fish farming
KR0128602Y1 (en) * 1995-09-19 1998-10-15 이동주 Impeller structure of aerator for sewage treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86201358U (en) * 1986-03-03 1988-06-15 浙江水产学院 Centrifuge type oxygen increasing machine
CN86209038U (en) * 1986-11-13 1987-10-31 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Planetary vane-wheel type oxygen aerator
CN2101669U (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-04-15 孙明山 Oxygen enhancing aeration device with floating vane
CN2115648U (en) * 1992-03-31 1992-09-16 张兴有 Watercart style oxygenator for fish farming
KR0128602Y1 (en) * 1995-09-19 1998-10-15 이동주 Impeller structure of aerator for sewage treatment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052816A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-18 江门市活健生物科技有限公司 Four-shaft gearbox and four-arm type oxygen increasing system
CN105532562A (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-05-04 袁福德 Intelligent energy-saving oxygenation device for modern agriculture standardized aquaculture
CN105532562B (en) * 2016-02-14 2017-12-08 罗炜豪 A kind of intelligent power saving oxygenation equipment for modern agriculture standardization cultivation
CN107996492A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-08 陈飞龙 A kind of aquaculture pond oxygen-increasing device
CN107996492B (en) * 2017-11-13 2020-08-14 姚巧云 Aquaculture pond oxygenation device
CN108112531A (en) * 2018-01-07 2018-06-05 瞿少卯 A kind of underwater oxygen increasing equipment
CN108112531B (en) * 2018-01-07 2024-04-12 天津依差水产科技有限公司 Underwater oxygenation equipment
CN109775867A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-21 黑龙江土友生物科技有限公司 A kind of purification device waterborne and its purification method
CN111066718A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-28 浙江海洋大学 Unmanned aquaculture oxygenation workstation and oxygenation method

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Granted publication date: 20160831