Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide detection kit of a kind of quantitative detection rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein and its production and use, for solving the problems of the prior art.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides one and quantitatively detect rheumatoid factor (RF), antistreptolysin O (ASO) (ASO), the detection kit of c reactive protein (CRP), comprise mutual independently rheumatoid factor Test paper card, antistreptolysin O (ASO) and c reactive protein Test paper card, described rheumatoid factor Test paper card, antistreptolysin O (ASO) and c reactive protein Test paper card comprise base plate all separately, and be positioned at the sample pad be arranged in order from application of sample end of backplate surface, fluorescent marker pad, nitrocellulose filter and adsorptive pads, the fluorescent marker pad of described rheumatoid factor Test paper card comprises people's sex change IgG, the fluorescent marker pad of described antistreptolysin O (ASO) Test paper card comprises hammer bacteriolysin O (SLO), the fluorescent marker pad of described c reactive protein Test paper card comprises c reactive protein monoclonal antibody, described each nitrocellulose filter is coated with detection line and nature controlling line, hammer bacteriolysin O on described fluorescent marker pad, people's sex change IgG, c reactive protein monoclonal antibody adopts fluorescent microsphere mark.
Preferably, hammer bacteriolysin O on described fluorescent marker pad, people's sex change IgG, c reactive protein monoclonal antibody adopt 180nm fluorescent microsphere mark, EX (nm)=650/Em (nm)=670, there is signal little by background interference, detection sensitivity is high, the advantage that result is reproducible.
Preferably, in order to make kit, there is better sensitivity and color developing effect, fluorescent marker described in the present invention combines pays somebody's debt and expect repayment later through pre-service, the pre-treatment buffer used in pre-service comprises following component: stachyose, alum, Fructose Diphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate and glycocoll, and the total concentration of stachyose, alum, Fructose Diphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, glycocoll is 3.5-7.5g/L, the pH value of damping fluid is 7.2-7.6.
Preferably, the concentration of each component in damping fluid is:
The solvent of described pre-treatment buffer is water.
Described pretreated concrete steps are: fluorescent marker pad is soaked 1.5-2.5h in pretreatment fluid, take out and are put in 36-38 DEG C of oven dry.
Described pre-treatment buffer can use the various conventional pH adjusting agent in this area to carry out the adjustment of pH value.
Preferably, described base plate is PVC base plate.
Preferably, on described nitrocellulose filter, detection line is positioned at side close to application of sample end, and nature controlling line is positioned at side away from application of sample end.
Preferably, the detection line of described rheumatoid factor Test paper card is coated with people's sex change IgG.。
Preferably, the detection line of described antistreptolysin O (ASO) Test paper card is coated with streptolysin O.
Preferably, the detection line of described c reactive protein Test paper card is coated with c reactive protein monoclonal antibody.
Preferably, nature controlling line wraps by sheep anti-mouse antibody.
Preferably, also comprise and getting stuck, described getting stuck comprises back of the body card and upper cover, the described back of the body is arranged with three parallel test card draw-in grooves, described test card is embedded in described test card draw-in groove respectively, be covered with three testing windows and three wells on described, matching with the detection line of three test cards and the position of nature controlling line respectively in the position of described three testing windows, matches with the position of the sample pad of three test cards in the position of described three wells.
Preferred, described in get stuck for plastics get stuck.
Preferred, be also provided with the translot of connection three wells between described three wells.
Preferably, described detection kit is used for the content that simultaneous quantitative detects rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein.
The detection kit of quantitative detection rheumatoid factor provided by the present invention, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein adopts double antigens sandwich immunochromatographic method when detecting rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), adopt double antibody sandwich method when detecting CRP, supporting immune quantitative analytical instrument uses.Immunoassay instrument, by acquisition testing line (T) and nature controlling line (C) band fluorescence signal, calculates T/C signal value.First various criterion product are added drop-wise on test card before using, analyzing and processing sets up calibration curve (relation of T/C signal value and standard items actual value), again the T/C value obtained when detecting sample is compared with typical curve, the content of the rheumatoid factor detected in sample, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein can be obtained.
Second aspect present invention provides the preparation method of the detection kit of described quantitative detection rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein, comprises the steps:
1) antistreptolysin O (ASO), rheumatoid factor, c reactive protein fluorescent marker pad is sprayed respectively with SLO, people's sex change IgG, the c reactive protein monoclonal antibody solution of fluorescent microsphere mark;
2) on the detection line and nature controlling line of antistreptolysin O (ASO) nitrocellulose filter, SLO and sheep anti-mouse antibody is sprayed respectively, the detection line and nature controlling line of rheumatoid factor nitrocellulose filter spray people's sex change IgG and sheep anti-mouse antibody respectively, the detection line and nature controlling line of c reactive protein nitrocellulose filter spray CRP monoclonal and sheep anti-mouse antibody respectively;
3) nitrocellulose filter, adsorptive pads prepared by the fluorescent marker pad three cover sample pad, steps 1 prepared, step 2 are pasted onto on respective base plate successively, and cutting obtains Test paper card; Finally Test paper is snapped fits into the obtained detection kit that gets stuck.
Preferably, in order to make kit, there is better sensitivity and color developing effect, fluorescent marker described in the present invention combines pays somebody's debt and expect repayment later through pre-service, the pre-treatment buffer used in pre-service comprises following component: stachyose, alum, Fructose Diphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate and glycocoll, and the total concentration of stachyose, alum, Fructose Diphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, glycocoll is 3.5-7.5g/L, the pH value of damping fluid is 7.2-7.6.
Preferably, the concentration of each component in damping fluid is:
The solvent of described pre-treatment buffer is water.
Described pretreated concrete steps are: fluorescent marker pad is soaked 2h in pretreatment fluid, take out and are put in 37 DEG C of oven dry.
Third aspect present invention provides the purposes of detection kit at rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein detection field of described quantitative detection rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein.
Rheumatoid factor in rheumatism three, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP are detected by fluorescent micro-ball immune chromatography technology by the detection kit of quantitative detection rheumatoid factor provided by the present invention, antistreptolysin O (ASO), c reactive protein first simultaneously, the content of rheumatoid factor in sample, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP just can be detected by an application of sample operation, simplify operating process, have sensitivity and specificity concurrently, quick and precisely assess rheumatoid arthritis clinical symptoms.In addition, described detection kit has the advantages such as operation is fast and convenient, result is accurate, economic and practical, disturb little by the serious blood fat of serum (or blood plasma), haemolysis, as serum (or blood plasma) haemoglobin≤600mg/L, triglyceride≤100mg/dL, cholerythrin≤20mg/dL, variation < 10% is affected on accuracy.
Embodiment
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this instructions can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by embodiments different in addition, and the every details in this instructions also can based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modification or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.
Before further describing the specific embodiment of the invention, should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following specific specific embodiments; It is also understood that the term used in the embodiment of the present invention is to describe specific specific embodiments, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention; In instructions of the present invention and claims, unless explicitly pointed out in addition in literary composition, singulative " ", " one " and " this " comprise plural form.
When embodiment provides numerical range, should be understood that except non-invention is otherwise noted, between two end points of each numerical range and two end points, any one numerical value all can be selected.Unless otherwise defined, all technology used in the present invention are identical with the meaning that those skilled in the art of the present technique understand usually with scientific terminology.Except the concrete grammar used in embodiment, equipment, material, according to those skilled in the art to the grasp of prior art and record of the present invention, any method of prior art that is similar with the method described in the embodiment of the present invention, equipment, material or that be equal to, equipment and material can also be used to realize the present invention.
Unless otherwise indicated, disclosed in the present invention experimental technique, detection method, preparation method all adopt the routine techniques of the molecular biology of the art routine, biological chemistry, chromatin Structure and analysis, analytical chemistry, cell chulture, recombinant DNA technology and association area.These technology are existing in existing document improves explanation, specifically can see the MOLECULAR CLONING:A LABORATORY MANUAL such as Sambrook, Second edition, Cold Spring HarborLaboratory Press, 1989and Third edition, 2001; Ausubel etc., CURRENT PROTOCOLS INMOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1987and periodic updates; The seriesMETHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY, Academic Press, San Diego; Wolffe, CHROMATINSTRUCTURE AND FUNCTION, Third edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 1998; METHODSIN ENZYMOLOGY, Vol.304, Chromatin (P.M.Wassarman and A.P.Wolffe, eds.), AcademicPress, San Diego, 1999; With METHODS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, Vol.119, ChromatinProtocols (P.B.Becker, ed.) Humana Press, Totowa, 1999 etc.
The preparation of embodiment 1 test card of the present invention:
1) pre-treatment buffer is used to carry out pre-service to fluorescent marker pad, pre-treatment buffer is: stachyose 2g/L, alum 0.5g/L, Fructose Diphosphate 1.5g/L, sodium hexametaphosphate 0.3g/L, the aqueous solution of glycocoll 1.88g/L, pH=7.4, pretreated concrete steps are: fluorescent marker pad is soaked 2h in pretreatment fluid, take out and are put in 37 DEG C of oven dry; The SLO, the people's sex change IgG that mark with appropriate fluorescent microsphere, c reactive protein monoclonal antibody buffer solution spray pretreated fluorescent marker pad respectively, obtained three kinds of fluorescent marker pads, in solution, the mass ratio of fluorescent microsphere and label is 5:1, the concentration of solution is 10mg/ml, and quantity for spray is 4ul/cm;
2) on the detection line and nature controlling line of nitrocellulose filter, spray appropriate SLO and sheep anti-mouse antibody solution, appropriate people's sex change IgG and sheep anti-mouse antibody solution and appropriate CRP monoclonal and sheep anti-mouse antibody respectively, obtained three kinds of bags by after nitrocellulose filter, the concentration of spray solution is 1mg/ml, and quantity for spray is 1ul/cm;
3) nitrocellulose filter, adsorptive pads prepared by fluorescent marker pad sample pad, step 1 prepared, step 2 are pasted onto on respective PVC base plate successively, and cutting obtains rheumatoid factor Test paper card, antistreptolysin O (ASO), the CRP Test paper card of wide 3-5mm; Finally Test paper is snapped fits into the obtained detection kit that gets stuck.
Standard lines curve:
Be 0 by concentration respectively, 20, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, the rheumatoid factor buffer solution of 500ng/mL drips in sample pad, each concentration establishes 5 repetitions (testing result gets 5 mean values repeated), after rete is analysed 10 minutes, use immunoassay instrument by acquisition testing line (T) and nature controlling line (C) band fluorescence signal, analyser be AD value 0-10000 to the sensing range of fluorescence signal, calculate T/C signal value, set up rheumatoid factor calibration curve, wherein Y-axis is T/C signal value, X-axis is standard items actual value.
Be 0 respectively by concentration, 20,50,100,150,200,250,300,400,500,600, the antistreptolysin O (ASO) buffer solution of 800pg/mL drips in sample pad, each concentration establishes 5 repetitions (testing result gets 5 mean values repeated), after rete is analysed 10 minutes, use immunoassay instrument by acquisition testing line (T) and nature controlling line (C) band fluorescence signal, calculate T/C signal value, set up antistreptolysin O (ASO) calibration curve, wherein Y-axis is T/C signal value, and X-axis is standard items actual value.
Be 0 respectively by concentration, 1,2,5,10,15,20,300,40,50,60,80, the CRP buffer solution of 100mg/L drips in sample pad, each concentration establishes 5 repetitions (testing result gets 5 mean values repeated), after rete is analysed 10 minutes, use immunoassay instrument by acquisition testing line (T) and nature controlling line (C) band fluorescence signal, calculate T/C signal value, set up CRP calibration curve, wherein Y-axis is T/C signal value, and X-axis is standard items actual value.
The detection of rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP content anti-interference:
Virus monitory sample drop is added in sample pad, 5 repetitions (testing result gets 5 mean values repeated) established by each sample, after rete is analysed 10 minutes, the T/C value obtained when detecting sample is compared with typical curve, obtain the detection data of the rheumatoid factor detected in sample, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP content, rheumatoid factor detection obtained again, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP content data and true rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP content data contrast, and obtaining accuracy affects deviate.
Sample 1:50ng/mL rheumatoid factor, 300pg/mL antistreptolysin O (ASO), 60mg/L CRP, 600mg/L haemoglobin, 100mg/dL triglyceride, 10mg/dL cholerythrin;
Sample 2:100ng/mL rheumatoid factor, 200pg/mL antistreptolysin O (ASO), 10mg/L CRP, 500mg/L haemoglobin, 50mg/dL triglyceride, 15mg/dL cholerythrin;
Sample 3:150ng/mL rheumatoid factor, 150pg/mL antistreptolysin O (ASO), 2mg/L CRP, 80mg/L haemoglobin, 20mg/dL triglyceride, 20mg/dL cholerythrin;
Sample 4:200ng/mL rheumatoid factor, 100pg/mL antistreptolysin O (ASO), 30mg/L CRP, 150mg/L haemoglobin, 30mg/dL triglyceride, 4mg/dL cholerythrin;
Sample 5:300ng/mL rheumatoid factor, 50pg/mL antistreptolysin O (ASO), 5mg/L CRP, 300mg/L haemoglobin, 80mg/dL triglyceride, 9mg/dL cholerythrin;
Blank control sample: 300mg/L haemoglobin, 80mg/dL triglyceride, 9mg/dL cholerythrin serum sample.
The rheumatoid factor content data of the detection that sample 1-5 obtains is respectively 52ng/mL, 99ng/mL, 155ng/mL, 208ng/mL, 299ng/mL, antistreptolysin O (ASO) content is respectively 285pg/mL, 211pg/mL, 147pg/mL, 110pg/mL, 48pg/mL, CRP content data is respectively 65mg/L, 9mg/L, 2mg/L, 33mg/L, 5.5mg/L, accuracy affect variation < 10%, blank does not find that obvious fluorescence signal changes.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of comparative example test card: only change pre-treatment buffer formula, the pre-treatment buffer of comparative example test card is 25mM glycine buffer, pH=7.4, and other steps are all identical with preparation process in embodiment 1.
The sensitivity of rheumatoid factor, antistreptolysin O (ASO), CRP and detectability contrast experiment:
Judge with fluorescent instrument, analyser be AD value 0-10000 to the sensing range of fluorescence signal, according to the performance of instrument, CUTOFF value is 50, under certain concentration, more than 90% test example AD value >=50, namely think that kit can be used in the detection under this concentration.
Adopt 5%BSA normal saline solution as dummy, dummy should not contain measured object.The known blood sample of rheumatoid factor getting 0.3-5.3ng/mL gradient concentration carries out sensitivity detection, arranges a gradient at interval of 0.2ng/mL, and each gradient arranges 20 samples, record testing result.The test card lowest detection of result display prepared by embodiment 1 is limited to 0.5ng/mL, and the lowest detectable limit of comparative example test card is higher than 5.3ng/mL.
Adopt 5%BSA normal saline solution as dummy, dummy should not contain measured object.The known blood sample of antistreptolysin O (ASO) getting 1-50pg/mL carries out sensitivity detection, arranges a gradient at interval of 1pg/mL, and each gradient arranges 20 samples, record testing result.The test card lowest detection of result display prepared by embodiment 1 is limited to 3pg/mL, and the lowest detectable limit of comparative example test card is higher than 50pg/mL.
Adopt 5%BSA normal saline solution as dummy, dummy should not contain measured object.The known blood sample of CRP getting 0.05-0.99mg/L carries out sensitivity detection, arranges a gradient at interval of 0.02mg/L, and each gradient arranges 20 samples, record testing result.The test card lowest detection of result display prepared by embodiment 1 is limited to 0.05mg/L, and the lowest detectable limit of comparative example test card is higher than 0.99mg/L.
In sum, detection kit provided by the present invention has good anti-interference and specificity, and has good sensitivity, and negative background is lower, effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.