CN104359900B - Kit for quickly detecting content of proline in honey - Google Patents

Kit for quickly detecting content of proline in honey Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104359900B
CN104359900B CN201410619143.0A CN201410619143A CN104359900B CN 104359900 B CN104359900 B CN 104359900B CN 201410619143 A CN201410619143 A CN 201410619143A CN 104359900 B CN104359900 B CN 104359900B
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China
Prior art keywords
proline
color
reagent
content
honey
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CN201410619143.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104359900A (en
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张金彪
张素平
周碧青
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit for quickly detecting content of proline in honey and a using method of the kit. The using method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a sample, namely accurately weighing and adding 2.5g of honey sample into a small beaker, adding 10mL of distilled water, uniformly mixing the distilled water and the honey sample to obtain a mixture, transferring the mixture to a 50mL volumetric flask after uniformly stirring by virtue of a glass rod, adding distilled water to make up to volume, and uniformly shaking; (2) developing color, namely taking and adding 1.00ml of a to-be-detected sample into a graduated test tube with a stopper, then, adding 1.0mL of a reagent I into the test tube, screwing up a bottle cover, putting the graduated test tube in boiling water and heating for 15 minutes, then, immediately taking out, and adding 5mL of a regent II to develop color for 5 minutes; (3) detecting, namely comparing the color of a developed solution with the color of a color chart to determine the content of proline. According to the kit for quickly detecting the content of proline in honey disclosed by the invention, the color developing system is stable and quick, the operation is simple and convenient, and the kit is suitable for quickly detecting the content of the proline in the honey on the spot.

Description

The test kit of proline content in a kind of quick detection Mel
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to the test kit of proline content and its using method in a kind of quick detection Mel, belong to food Quality safety detection technology field.
Background technology
Although containing a variety of aminoacid in Mel, however only proline could as the index of measurement honey quality it One.In Mel, the content of proline is more taller than total phenols and total flavones, and the content of proline and phenolic compound concentration It is directly proportional.Therefore, proline not only has non-oxidizability, can be used to weigh the non-oxidizability of Mel, and can also be inspection Surveying honey quality index provides scientific basis.In detection Mel, the method for proline content mainly has spectrophotometric both at home and abroad at present Method and chromatography.Although above method is relatively accurate, take, and higher to the technical requirements of equipment and testing staff it is impossible to It is used widely in department of basic unit.Therefore, the basis of present invention proline content detection technique research in forefathers are to Mel On, by optimizing the concentration of each constituent and volume in color development system, it is prepared for test kit and the dried meat ammonia comprising multiple color Sour standard color comparison card a kind of carries out simple, quick method for measuring it is intended to set up to the proline content in Mel.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be to provide the test kit of proline content and its user in a kind of quick detection Mel Method, live can complete the quick mensure to proline in Mel, have color development system used stable, easy and simple to handle, quick Feature.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:
In a kind of quick detection Mel, the test kit of proline content, is made up of reagent I and reagent II;Described reagent I by 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate, formic acid and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether composition, described reagent II is made up of acetone.
In described reagent I, the concentration of 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate is 2wt.%, and the volume ratio of formic acid and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is 1:1.
In quick detection Mel, the using method of the test kit of proline content, comprises the following steps:
(1)The preparation of sample:Weigh 2.5g honey sample in small beaker, after adding 10mL distilled water to stir evenly, use glass Rod is proceeded to the volumetric flask of 50mL, plus distilled water is settled to scale, shakes up;
(2)Colour developing:Take 1.00mL testing sample in tool plug scale test tube, then in test tube, add 1.0mL reagent I, Stopper bottle cap, be placed in boiling water and take out after heating 15min at once, add 5mL reagent II colour developing 5min.
(3)Detection:After colour developing, the color of solution and the color contrast of colorimetric card, determine the content value of proline.
Above-mentioned steps(2)Described in color comparison tube be 25mL color-comparison tube, caliber 2cm, high 15 cm of pipe;Above-mentioned step Suddenly(3)Described in colorimetric card, at normal temperatures, a series of proline standard working solution are shown by the step described in above-mentioned Color, according to obtained color, makes colorimetric card, and colorimetric card corresponding proline content scope is 0-50 (mg/100g).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The test kit of proline content quick detection and method in the Mel that the present invention develops, Its distinguishing feature is:1. color development system is stable, by screening, the isopropanol used in national standard method is changed into acetone Afterwards, the unstable shortcoming of color development system before effectively overcoming, thus substantially increase the accuracy of detection;2. the present invention borrows Help colorimetric card control test it is not necessary to the instrument and equipment such as spectrophotometer, easy and simple to handle, it is easy to Site Detection;3. this method is fast Fast, easy and simple to handle.The method is suitable for the proline content in field quick detection Mel, is quickly to judge honey product quality One of important evidence of level.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The manufacture method of colorimetric card
(1)The preparation of standard solution:Accurately draw 25 μ g/mL proline standard solution 0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8, 1.0mL (content being equivalent to proline in Mel is respectively 0,10,20,30,40,50 mg/100g) tries to six brace plug scales Guan Zhong, plus distilled water supplies volume to lmL;
(2)Colour developing:Add 1.0mL reagent I in test tube, stopper bottle cap, be placed in boiling water and take after heating 15min at once Go out, add 5mL reagent II colour developing 5min.According to obtained color, make colorimetric card, the content range of the corresponding proline of colorimetric card For 0-50 (mg/100g).
Actual sample measures
(1)The preparation of sample:Weigh 2.5g honey of lungan flowers in small beaker, after adding 10mL distilled water to stir evenly, use Glass rod Proceeded to the volumetric flask of 50mL, plus distilled water is settled to scale, shakes up;
(2)Colour developing:Take 1.00mL testing sample in tool plug scale test tube, then in test tube, add 1.0mL reagent I, Stopper bottle cap, be placed in boiling water and take out after heating 15min at once, add 5mL reagent II colour developing 5min;
(3)Detection:The color contrast of the color of solution and colorimetric card after colour developing, its color is between proline content Between color and luster for 10 (mg/100g) and 20 (mg/100g), therefore determine that the proline content in honey sample is 15 (mg/ 100g).
Embodiment 2:
The manufacture method of colorimetric card(With example 1)
Actual sample measures
(1)The preparation of sample:Weigh 2.5g Osmanthus forrestii honey in small beaker, after adding 10mL distilled water to stir evenly, use glass Rod is proceeded to the volumetric flask of 50mL, plus distilled water is settled to scale, shakes up;
(2)Colour developing:Take 1.00mL testing sample in tool plug scale test tube, then in test tube, add 1.0mL reagent I, Stopper bottle cap, be placed in boiling water and take out after heating 15min at once, add 5mL reagent II colour developing 5min;
(3)Detection:The color contrast of the color of solution and colorimetric card after colour developing, its color and proline content are The color and luster of 40 (mg/100g) is close, therefore determines that the proline content in honey sample is 40 (mg/100g).

Claims (4)

1. in a kind of quick detection Mel proline content test kit it is characterised in that:It is made up of reagent I and reagent II;Institute State reagent I to be made up of 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate, formic acid and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, described reagent II is made up of acetone;
In described reagent I, the concentration of 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate is 2wt.%, and the volume ratio of formic acid and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether is 1:1.
2. in a kind of quick detection Mel as claimed in claim 1 the test kit of proline content using method, its feature It is to comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of sample:Weigh 2.5g honey sample in small beaker, after adding 10mL distilled water to stir evenly, will with Glass rod It proceeds to the volumetric flask of 50mL, plus distilled water is settled to scale, shakes up;
(2)Colour developing:Take 1.00mL testing sample in tool plug scale test tube, then in test tube, add 1.0mL reagent I, stopper Bottle cap, is placed in boiling water and takes out after heating 15min at once, adds 5mL reagent II colour developing 5min;
(3)Detection:After colour developing, the color of solution and the color contrast of colorimetric card, determine the content value of proline.
3. in a kind of quick detection Mel according to claim 2 the test kit of proline content using method, it is special Levy and be:Color comparison tube is 25mL color-comparison tube, caliber 2cm, high 15 cm of pipe.
4. in a kind of quick detection Mel according to claim 2 the test kit of proline content using method, it is special Levy and be:The preparation method of described colorimetric card is at normal temperatures, and a series of proline standard working solution are pressed in claim 2 Described step colour developing, according to obtained color, makes colorimetric card, and colorimetric card corresponding proline content scope is 0-50 mg/ 100g.
CN201410619143.0A 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Kit for quickly detecting content of proline in honey Expired - Fee Related CN104359900B (en)

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CN106290340A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-04 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 Assay method by the proline content of pesticide infringement Nicotiana tabacum L.
CN107179316A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-19 山东大学 A kind of holothurian oral liquid Rapid identification kit
CN113884483A (en) * 2020-07-04 2022-01-04 合肥谱尼测试科技有限公司 Rapid detection kit for content of iodine in table salt
CN113884455A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 南京集测生物科技有限公司 Kit for rapidly detecting proline content and detection method thereof

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JP2002131232A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-09 Hamamatsu Photonics Kk Method and kit for detection of hydroxyproline
CN1323985A (en) * 2001-06-29 2001-11-28 陈建华 Reagent kit for fast detection of iron content in honey
CN100370256C (en) * 2004-06-11 2008-02-20 中国兽医药品监察所 Enzyme-linked immunologic kit for detecting clenbuterol
CN103512880B (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-06-11 山东大学齐鲁医院 Joint detection kit for sialic acid and hydroxyproline
CN104132939A (en) * 2014-07-12 2014-11-05 福建农林大学 Method for rapidly detecting amylase value in honey

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