CN104355203B - Octahedral is oriented to elevator - Google Patents
Octahedral is oriented to elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104355203B CN104355203B CN201410536222.5A CN201410536222A CN104355203B CN 104355203 B CN104355203 B CN 104355203B CN 201410536222 A CN201410536222 A CN 201410536222A CN 104355203 B CN104355203 B CN 104355203B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- guide
- column
- oriented
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
- B66B7/04—Riding means, e.g. Shoes, Rollers, between car and guiding means, e.g. rails, ropes
- B66B7/047—Shoes, sliders
Landscapes
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides octahedral is oriented to elevator, including the supporting frame of the rectangular-shape got up by four upright supports, the car being arranged in supporting frame, for drawing the haulage gear of car movement, the car includes four incline angles, the mounting seat relative with the two neighboring side of column is respectively equipped with the extension of the two neighboring side of car for constituting each incline angle, the mounting seat is provided with gathering sill, guide is provided with the gathering sill, the car is coordinated with column side by guide makees elevating movement, two spigot surfaces coordinated with guide are formed on every column, four column forms the spigot surface described in eight altogether.By the guide that cooperates and mounting seat, while being oriented to from surrounding to car, car is enable to move up and down along column under external drive, its structure composition is an independent lift product, operate steadily reliability, aesthetic in appearance, easy for installation to adapt to extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of elevator, more particularly to octahedral are oriented to elevator.
Background technology
Common elevator is hydraulic drive, is oriented to using roller, drives cab lifting by hydraulic cylinder piston rod.The elevator
Because must be equipped with Hydraulic Station, fluid pressure line, oil cylinder etc., a set of fueller is constituted, being oriented to using roller, by the piston of oil cylinder
Bar drives the car of elevator to move up and down.The elevator of this structure, floor space are big, also need to dig a well, carry out civil engineering cooperation,
Its noise is big, is unfavorable for environmental protection, and use range is restricted.
Also there is the towed structure for being attempted with that roller or two cylindrical guides are oriented to, be furnished with motor, roller or cylindrical guide,
With Motor drive steel wire rope or chain, and there are roller or guide rail to be oriented to, so as to drive car to move up and down.But which is that single-point drives
It is dynamic, cantilever support state is in during car weight, very big tilting moment can be produced, caused the roller or cylindrical guide of guiding to hold
By very big load, car bumpy motion, noise is caused to be difficult to control to, the elevator life-span of whole towed structure is low.
The content of the invention
The problem that the present invention is present for above-mentioned prior art, it is proposed that a kind of simple structure, octahedral easy to use are led
To elevator, existing elevator high cost can be overcome, the big and tilting moment that takes up room is big the problems such as transport unstable.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows：
Octahedral is oriented to elevator, supporting frame including the rectangular-shape got up by four upright supports, is arranged on supporting machine
Car in frame, the haulage gear for drawing car movement, the car include four incline angles, are constituting each incline angle
The two neighboring side of car extension on be respectively equipped with the mounting seat relative with the two neighboring side of column, the mounting seat
Gathering sill is provided with, guide in the gathering sill, is provided with, the car is coordinated by guide and column side makees lifting fortune
It is dynamic, have two sides for guiding coordinated with guide on every column, four columns have described in eight for leading
To side.
The guide coordinated by mounting seat and with which constitutes guide frame, and makes on guide and column towards supporting machine
Adjacent side in frame is engaged, i.e., two spigot surfaces coordinated with guide are formed on every column, and four columns are conformal
Into the spigot surface described in eight, so as to simultaneously from corner eight be oriented in the face of car, enable car under external drive
Smoothly move up and down along column, guide rail necessary to eliminate traditional elevator, its clever structure, overcome existing elevator into
The problems such as this height, unstable big transport of the big and tilting moment that takes up room.
Described octahedral is oriented to elevator, the mounting seat being provided with described in 16 altogether, positioned at the lateral prolongation of car top
Eight are provided with, and eight are provided with positioned at the lateral prolongation of cage bottom.Car can be allowed from top corner and four columns
Eight spigot surfaces coordinate guiding, while cage bottom corner is coordinated with eight spigot surfaces of four columns being oriented to, make lifting process
Middle car top and bottom are all accurately oriented to, so as to greatly reduce rocking for car, it is ensured that car is steadily moved.
The guide is guide pad of the end face towards the cylinder of column side.Can be led in the form of the contact of face
To, and ensureing larger contact area, the deviation that contact site abrasion is caused during effectively preventing from being oriented to makes guiding more smart
Really, cage operation is more steady, and extends the service life of the parts of guiding.
The guide is directive wheel of the rolling surface towards column side.Directive wheel is rubbed to roll with the friction of column side
Wipe, coefficient of friction is less than sliding friction, and the car being thus directed to moves up and down smoother, smooth, parts frictional dissipation
It is few.
It is additionally provided with elastic component and regulating part in the mounting seat, elastic component is located in the gathering sill, regulating part is from described
It is oriented to trench bottom to penetrate in gathering sill and be connected with elastic component.The position of regulating part regulation elasticity part can be passed through, guide is compensated
With the gap of column contact surface, position of the guide all the time in coordinating with column side is made, it is ensured that car lifting is steady reliable.
Hanger is respectively equipped with the corner of the car, hanger is provided with suspension ring, and the root of the suspension ring is through hanger
It is interior and be connected with hanger screw thread.Suspension ring and hanger, the water during regulation traction car between four stress points can be passed through
Prosposition is put, and makes car corner stress equalization, and tilting moment is little, transport is steady.
Posting of the supporting frame also including quadrangle, locator card, the bottom of four columns is separately fixed at positioning
On four summits of frame, the top of adjacent two columns is connected by locator card.The overall structure of supporting frame can be made firm, it is ensured that
The depth of parallelism of four columns, is that accurate guiding lays the foundation.
The column is fabricated by using aluminium section.Its installation accuracy is high, is easily installed, flexible operation, is also outward appearance
Decoration is laid a good foundation there is provided various personalized designs.
It is an advantage of the invention that：First, can simultaneously from corner eight be oriented in the face of car, enable car in outside
Smoothly move up and down along column under driving, guide rail necessary to eliminate traditional elevator, clever structure is not required to motor-pumped well and civil engineering
Coordinate, floor space is little, tilting moment is little, transport is steady；Second, car top and bottom in lifting process can be made all to obtain essence
True guiding, so as to greatly reduce rocking for car, it is ensured that car is steadily moved, security performance is high；3rd, led by cylinder
To block, can be oriented in the form of the contact of face, it is ensured that larger contact area, contact site mill during effectively preventing from being oriented to
The deviation that damage is caused, makes guiding more accurate, or arranges directive wheel, and directive wheel is rolling friction with the friction of column side, is rubbed
Coefficient ratio sliding friction is less, and the car being thus directed to moves up and down smoother, smooth, and parts frictional dissipation is few, and prolongs
The service life of the long parts being oriented to；4th, the position of regulating part regulation elasticity part can be passed through, compensation guide is connect with column
The gap of contacting surface, makes position of the guide all the time in coordinating with column side, it is ensured that car lifting is steady reliable；5th, can
By suspension ring and hanger, the horizontal level during regulation traction car between four stress points, car corner stress equalization is made,
Tilting moment is little, transport is steady；6th, posting and locator card are set, the overall structure of supporting frame can be made firm, it is ensured that four
The depth of parallelism of bar column, provides guarantee for accurate guiding；7th, column adopts aluminium section bar, and installation accuracy is high, be easily installed,
Flexible operation, also provides various personalized designs for decorative appearance and lays a good foundation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of guide frame in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of hanger and suspension ring in the present invention；
Description of reference numerals：1st, car；2nd, posting；3rd, crossbeam；4th, column；5th, bearing block；6th, the first roller；7th, second
Roller；8th, power transmission shaft；9th, pull rope；10th, pulley；11st, locator card；12nd, guide；13rd, mounting seat；14th, elastic component；15th, adjust
Section part；16th, hanger；17th, suspension ring.
Specific embodiment
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and concrete real
The present invention is further detailed explanation to apply mode.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated, octahedral is oriented to elevator, supporting frame including the rectangular-shape supported by four columns 4, set
The car 1 in supporting frame, the haulage gear for drawing the movement of car 1 are put, the car 1 includes four incline angles,
It is respectively equipped with the extension of the 1 two neighboring side of car for constituting each incline angle relative with 4 two neighboring side of column
Mounting seat 13, the mounting seat 13 are provided with gathering sill, and guide 12 is provided with the gathering sill, and the car 1 is by being oriented to
Part 12 is coordinated with column side makees elevating movement, has two sides for guiding coordinated with guide 12 on every column 4,
Four column 4 has the side for guiding described in eight.
The basic functional principle of the present invention is as follows：
During elevator work, column 4 is motionless, and mounting seat 13 moves up and down with car 1, and by mounting seat 13
Guide 12 in gathering sill is engaged with column side, and car 1 is oriented to, and forms two with guiding on every column 4
The spigot surface that part 12 coordinates, four columns 4 forms eight altogether described in spigot surface, so as to simultaneously from corner eight in the face of car 1
It is oriented to, car 1 is smoothly moved up and down along column 4 under external drive, necessary to eliminate traditional elevator
Guide rail, its clever structure overcome that existing elevator high cost, the big and tilting moment that takes up room are big to transport unstable etc. asking
Topic.
Described spigot surface is the side on column 4 in direction supporting frame, or perhaps wherein one column 4 is towards phase
The face of another adjacent column 4, four columns 4 be parallel to each other and constitute rectangular-shape supporting frame incline, a column 4
It is simultaneously adjacent with other two columns 4, thus on every column 4, have two spigot surfaces coordinated with guide 12, four columns 4
Spigot surface described in forming eight altogether.
The guide 12 can be guide pad of the end face towards the cylinder of column side.Which can be in the form of the contact of face
It is oriented to, and is ensured larger contact area, the deviation that contact site abrasion is caused during effectively preventing from being oriented to is made guiding
More accurate, car 1 runs more steadily, and extends the service life of the parts of guiding.
The guide 12 can also be directive wheel of the rolling surface towards column side.Directive wheel and the friction of column side
For rolling friction, coefficient of friction is less than sliding friction, and the car 1 being thus directed to moves up and down smoother, smooth, parts
Frictional dissipation is few.
Further, elastic component 14 and regulating part 15 are additionally provided with the mounting seat 13, elastic component 14 is located at the guiding
In groove, regulating part 15 is penetrated in gathering sill and is connected with elastic component 14 from the guiding trench bottom.
Elastic component 14 can be elastic sheet rubber, or spring, and the effect of wherein spring is preferable；Regulating part 15 is optional
Screw rod standard component is used, is easily obtained, and low price.
Further, hanger 16 is respectively equipped with the corner of the car 1, hanger 16 is provided with suspension ring 17, described to hang
The root of ring 17 is through in hanger 16 and is connected with 16 screw thread of hanger；The top of adjacent two root posts 43 phase of available crossbeam
Even, the haulage gear includes the bearing block 5 being separately positioned on the two ends of a crossbeam 3, and the axis along two bearing blocks 5 sets
There is the power transmission shaft 8 being connected with motor, the roller group being fixed on power transmission shaft 8 further respectively had at the two ends of the crossbeam 3,
Each pair roller group includes the first roller 6 and the second roller 7, and the top of the two root posts 4 relative with the crossbeam 3 is respectively equipped with cunning
Wheel 10, each the first roller 6 is provided with the pull rope 9 being connected with the suspension ring 17 below first roller 6, each second roller
7 are provided with the pulley 10 for bypassing described second roller, 7 the same side another be connected with the suspension ring 17 below the pulley 10
Pull rope 9.
Power transmission shaft 8 can be driven to rotate by motor, and then while two roller groups of drive, then coordinate pulley 10 and pull rope
9, while driving 1 four angles of car to make elevating movement, realize synchronous 4 points of drivings.
Suspension ring 17 and hanger 16, the horizontal level during adjustable traction car 1 between four stress points, make pull rope
9 pulling force is perpendicular with four stress point places face, car 1 along column 4 move up and down when 4 points of stress equalizations, tilting moment
It is little, transport steady.
Posting 2 of the supporting frame also including quadrangle, locator card 11, the bottom of four columns 4 is separately fixed at
On four summits of posting 2, the top of adjacent two columns 4 is connected by locator card 11；The column 4 adopts aluminium section system
Make and form.
Locator card 11 can make the overall structure of supporting frame more firm, provide guarantee for accurate guiding；Using aluminium profiles
The column 4 of material manufacture, attractive in appearance, durable, lightweight, flexible operation, installation accuracy are high, and four columns 4 can also be spelled using segmentation
The connecting rod composition for connecing, is folded up before assembling, is facilitated transport and is installed, and is the accurate and decorative appearance for ensureing to be oriented to
Personalization is laid a good foundation.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the mounting seat 13 being provided with described in 16 altogether, the lateral prolongation at the top of car 1 are provided with
Eight, the lateral prolongation positioned at 1 bottom of car is provided with eight.
A guide 12 is respectively provided with the gathering sill of 16 mounting seats 13, i.e., 16 groups are formed altogether by 13 He of mounting seat
The guide frame of the composition of guide 12, this 16 groups of guide frames are divided into two-layer, one layer at the top of car 1, one layer of 1 bottom of car,
Per layer of eight groups of guide frame.
Car 1 can be allowed to coordinate from top corner with eight spigot surfaces of four columns 4 be oriented to, while 1 bottom corner of car
Coordinate with eight spigot surfaces of four columns 4 and be oriented to, make all accurately to be oriented to bottom at the top of car 1 in lifting process,
So as to greatly reduce rocking for car 1, it is ensured that car 1 is steady mobile.
Other technical characteristics are same as Example 1, and here is omitted.
It is an advantage of the invention that：First, can simultaneously from corner eight be oriented in the face of car 1, enable car 1 outside
Portion drive under smoothly move up and down along column 4, guide rail necessary to eliminate traditional elevator, clever structure, be not required to motor-pumped well and
Civil engineering coordinates, and floor space is little, tilting moment is little, transport is steady；Second, at the top of car 1 and bottom can be made in lifting process all
Accurately it is oriented to, so as to greatly reduce rocking for car 1, it is ensured that car 1 is steady mobile, and security performance is high；3rd, pass through
Cylindrical guide pad, can be oriented in the form of the contact of face, it is ensured that larger contact area, be connect during effectively preventing from being oriented to
The deviation that the abrasion of contact portion position is caused, makes guiding more accurate, or arranges directive wheel, and directive wheel is rubbed to roll with the friction of column side
Wipe, coefficient of friction is less than sliding friction, and the car 1 being thus directed to moves up and down smoother, smooth, parts frictional dissipation
It is few, and extend the service life of the parts of guiding；4th, the position of 15 regulation elasticity part 14 of regulating part can be passed through, compensation is led
To part and the gap of column contact surface, position of the guide 12 all the time in coordinating with column side is made, it is ensured that the lifting of car 1 is flat
It is steady reliable；5th, the horizontal level between four stress points during traction car 1 can be adjusted by suspension ring 17 and hanger 16,
1 four jiaos of stress equalizations of car are made, tilting moment is little, transport is steady；6th, posting 2 and locator card 11 are set, supporting machine can be made
The overall structure of frame is firm, it is ensured that the depth of parallelism of four columns 4, provides guarantee for accurate guiding；7th, column 4 adopts aluminium
Section bar, installation accuracy are high, are easily installed, flexible operation, also provide various personalized designs for decorative appearance and lay a good foundation.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment simultaneously is not used to limit this
Bright the scope of the claims, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the present invention, is intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (6)
1. octahedral is oriented to elevator, supporting frame including the rectangular-shape got up by four upright supports, is arranged on supporting frame
Interior car, the haulage gear for drawing car movement, it is characterised in that the car includes four incline angles, are being constituted
The mounting seat relative with the two neighboring side of column is respectively equipped with the extension of the two neighboring side of car at each incline angle,
The mounting seat is provided with gathering sill, is provided with guide and elastic component, regulation is additionally provided with the mounting seat in the gathering sill
Part, the regulating part from it is described guiding trench bottom penetrate in gathering sill and be connected with elastic component, the car pass through guide and
Column side coordinates makees elevating movement, has two sides for guiding coordinated with guide, four columns on every column
The side for guiding having described in eight, further respectively has hanger on four angles of the car, and hanger is provided with suspension ring,
The root of the suspension ring is through in hanger and is connected with hanger screw thread, and the haulage gear is provided with four pull ropes, institute
State four pull ropes the head of the suspension ring is each passed through with while driving four angles of the car to make elevating movement.
2. octahedral according to claim 1 is oriented to elevator, it is characterised in that the mounting seat being provided with described in 16 altogether, position
Eight are provided with the lateral prolongation of car top, eight are provided with positioned at the lateral prolongation of cage bottom.
3. octahedral according to claim 1 is oriented to elevator, it is characterised in that the guide is end face towards column side
Cylinder guide pad.
4. octahedral according to claim 1 is oriented to elevator, it is characterised in that the guide is rolling surface towards stud sides
The directive wheel in face.
5. the octahedral according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is oriented to elevator, it is characterised in that the supporting frame also includes
The posting of quadrangle, locator card, the bottom of four columns are separately fixed on four summits of posting, adjacent two columns
Top be connected by locator card.
6. the octahedral according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is oriented to elevator, it is characterised in that the column adopts aluminum type
Material is fabricated by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410536222.5A CN104355203B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Octahedral is oriented to elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410536222.5A CN104355203B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Octahedral is oriented to elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104355203A CN104355203A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104355203B true CN104355203B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=52522550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410536222.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104355203B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Octahedral is oriented to elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104355203B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105398916A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 李见光 | Steel belt winching four-point lifting elevator |
| CN105502233B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-09-19 | 济南大学 | A kind of steel wire disk flexible hoisting positioning clamping device |
| CN105923507A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 山东兰剑物流科技股份有限公司 | Novel high-speed hoist |
| CN112320534A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 湖州久凯智能家居有限公司 | Elevator operation auxiliary device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2265967Y (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-10-29 | 纪全利 | Guide rail for lifting device |
| JP4134950B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2008-08-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | Elevator equipment |
| JP5430682B2 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2014-03-05 | 修 原口 | elevator |
| CN102241353A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 北京安泰通达电梯服务有限公司 | Home elevator |
| CN102295211A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2011-12-28 | 吴国辉 | Elevator-car ropeless-elevating mechanism for vertical elevator |
| CN203319449U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-04 | 嘉兴市华东建设机械有限公司 | Guide frame used for construction elevator |
| CN204224023U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 东莞森越实业投资有限公司 | Octahedral guiding elevator |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201410536222.5A patent/CN104355203B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104355203A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170126 Address after: 523039 Guangdong province Dongguan City Wanjiang City Community of Xi dragon Plaza B block, shop No. 7 Applicant after: Dongguan Zhang Yue Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 523000 Guangdong, Dongguan City, South East Road, the first international wealth center XG2-157 shops Applicant before: DONGGUAN SENYUE INDUSTRIAL INVESTMENT CO., LTD. |
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