CN104353242A - Houjiaguan clay monkey and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Houjiaguan clay monkey and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104353242A CN104353242A CN201410600417.1A CN201410600417A CN104353242A CN 104353242 A CN104353242 A CN 104353242A CN 201410600417 A CN201410600417 A CN 201410600417A CN 104353242 A CN104353242 A CN 104353242A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a houjiaguan clay monkey so as to solve the problems of high possibility in winding, inconvenience for use, high possibility in fading and incapability of long-term storage in the operating process. A cross bar is arranged at the end part of a handle; left and right ears of the clay monkey are provided with left and right hook rings; a vertical hook ring is arranged at the head top of the clay monkey; the vertical hook ring is connected with the right end of the cross bar by a first control line; the left end of the cross bar is connected with the upper ends of second and third control lines; the lower ends of the second and third control lines penetrate through the left and right hook rings, penetrate through the outer surfaces of left and right cheeks from the inner surfaces of the left and right cheeks and are bound on left and right wrists of the clay monkey; kaolin is made into pasty clay by water, cotton fibers are added into the clay, the mixed clay is beaten, smashed and rubbed, the mixed clay is slammed and whipped on a plate and is covered with a wet towel for three days, and a clay body is placed in a shade place to be dried in the shade, is coated with a white paint and then is subjected to color printing. The houjiaguan clay monkey is reasonably designed and cannot cause winding; the prepared clay monkey has hard texture, cannot be cracked, is difficult to fade after being dyed, can be kept for a long time and has a long service life; and compared with the storage time of a conventional clay monkey, storage time of the houjiaguan clay monkey is prolonged by over half a year.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to action type carving handicraft product, particularly a kind of monkey adds official's mud monkey.
Background technology
" monkey adds official " is the exclusive characteristic handicraft among the people in Central Henan province, there is the history of nearly 300 years, it is very interesting when this toy is at play, one makes exquisite mud monkey, a type of facial makeup in Beijing opera is held in both hands in hand, by playing the operation of poking fun at someone, can operate mud monkey and the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas are worn on the face or take off, " monkey adds official " has used partials, so-called " begging for mouth coloured silk ", monkey with " marquis ", then stacks up with types of facial makeup in Beijing operas official cap, and marquis adds official again, mean " envelope marquis adds official again ", metaphor " receiving official promotion ", " official adds official ", implied meaning good fortune Lu is enjoyed a double blessing, lucky celebrating; People wish that adding official seals marquis, so add a kind of luckiness, rich and honour symbolic meaning to " monkey "." monkey adds official ", also cry and can move " live mud monkey ", originate from old times opera prologue or in performance, meet the dance program given an extra performance when dignitary shows up--" jumping adds official " differentiation forms, wear mask by a famous actor, wear red robe soap boots, the cloth width of the printed words such as hand-held " official adds official ", " a product present dynasty ", successively shows and congratulates under platform." monkey adds official " successfully combines the creation of " jumping adds official " and " Xinye monkey show " form of expression and forms, draw the abundant folk custom in central plain area and traditional culture nutrient, it is a kind of very celebrating traditional puzzle-type toy, temper the function of exploitation eye, hand, brain, use multiple artistic elements, fully demonstrate cultural diversity and creativeness.That one integrates and teases, the climate and other natural phenomena of a season, prays the multiple folk activity character of avert by prayers, there is the action type carving handicraft product of amusement function, but due to the defect that structure exists, during operation, easy coiling, need have the people of experience just can apply in a flexible way, use inconvenience, and traditional monkey adds official's fugitive color, can not preserve for a long time.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of above-mentioned existence, the present invention proposes a kind of monkey and adds official and preparation method thereof, and during to solve operation, easy coiling, uses inconvenience, fugitive color and the problem that can not preserve for a long time.
Technical solution scheme of the present invention is, comprise mud monkey, mask, handle, handle end is provided with cross bar, a left side for mud monkey, auris dextra place has the left shackle and right shackle that outwards cross out respectively, there is the lifting-hook ring upwards vertically stretched out at the center, the crown of mud monkey, one end of lifting-hook ring and Article 1 control line links together, Article 1, the other end of control line upwards extends and is connected on the right-hand member of cross bar, the left end of cross bar and Article 2 control line, the upper end of Article 3 control line links together, the lower end of Article 2 control line is through the hole on left shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey, the lower end of Article 3 control line is through the hole on right shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
Further, described cross bar is hollow structure, in the inner chamber of cross bar, bearing is provided with rotating shaft, described Article 1 control line, Article 2 control line, Article 3 control line are all connected with rotating shaft by the cable-through hole that cross bar is offered, described rotating shaft one end is extended crossbar end and is provided with turning handle, (carries out take-up by rotating turning handle.
Further, described Article 1 control line, Article 2 control line and Article 3 control line are silk thread.
A kind of monkey adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, choose the kaolin of viscosity at 0.8Pa.S ~ 1.2 Pa.S, first use water kaolin and the mud becoming pasty state, water and kaolinic ratio are 0.9:1.5 according to weight portion, add cotton-wool, repeatedly beat to pound with wooden stick or hammer and rub, until after cotton-wool is evenly distributed in mud, its sticky platform is strengthened, obtain mixed soil, with the hands lift mixed soil more firmly to fall onboard and whip, cover with wet towel, ripe mud is become after three days, pinch out types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask successively, the head of mud monkey and the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, two ears in mud hedgehog hydnum portion and center, the crown install upper left shackle respectively additional, right shackle and lifting-hook ring, by In Shade for above-mentioned unpainted clay idol, after three days, be coated with twice Chinese white as undertone, carry out colored drawing again, after completing, the head of mud monkey is connected with monkey trunk below, the both sides, top of monkey trunk and bottom are connected to two arms and two legs of monkey, two arms, the end of two legs is connected on the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, then, colligation Article 1 control line on the lifting-hook ring in mud hedgehog hydnum portion, Article 1, the upper end colligation of control line is on the right-hand member of cross bar, the left end of cross bar is banded with Article 2 control line and Article 3 control line, the lower end of Article 2 control line is through the hole on left shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey, the lower end of Article 3 control line is through the hole on right shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
Further, described cotton and the weight ratio of mud are 1:3.
Further, described water and kaolinic weight ratio are 0.9:1.5.
Further, described cool place place is the place in the cool place of 18-25 DEG C; Described monkey trunk is the flat drum shape be made up of fur; Two described arms, two legs are the prolate tubulars be made up of cloth.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is reasonable in design, and by effectively carrying out take-up operation to the structural design of its handle and cross bar, structure is simple, handled easily, can not coiling be caused in taking and placing process, and the mud monkey of preparing, quality is hard, do not ftracture, not easily fade after dyeing, can keep lasting, long service life, through compared with traditional mud monkey, the holding time extends half a year more than.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is bar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Sequence number in figure: 1 be handle, 2 be cross bar, 3 be left shackle, 4 be mask, 5 be mud monkey, 6 be Article 1 control line, 7 be right shackle, 8 be Article 2 control line, 9 be Article 3 control line, 10 be lifting-hook ring, 11 be rotating shaft, 12 be bearing, 13 for turning handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below for specific embodiment of the invention describes in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of monkey adds official's mud monkey, comprise mud monkey 5, mask 4, handle 1, handle 1 end is provided with cross bar 2, a left side for mud monkey 5, auris dextra place has the left shackle 3 and right shackle 7 that outwards cross out respectively, there is the lifting-hook ring 10 upwards vertically stretched out at the center, the crown of mud monkey, one end of lifting-hook ring 10 and Article 1 control line 6 links together, Article 1 the other end of control line 6 upwards extend be connected to cross bar 2 right-hand member on, the left end of cross bar 2 and Article 2 control line 8, the upper end of Article 3 control line 9 links together, the lower end of Article 2 control line 8 is through the hole on left shackle 3, outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask 4 left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey 5, the lower end of Article 3 control line 9 is through the hole on right shackle 7, outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask 4 right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
Further, described cross bar 2 is hollow structure, in the inner chamber of cross bar, bearing 12 is provided with rotating shaft 11, described Article 1 control line 6, Article 2 control line 8, Article 3 control line 9 are all connected with rotating shaft 11 by the cable-through hole that cross bar 2 is offered, described rotating shaft 11 one end is extended cross bar 2 end and is provided with turning handle 13, carries out take-up by rotating turning handle 13.
Further, described Article 1 control line 6, Article 2 control line 8 and Article 3 control line 9 is silk thread.
A kind of monkey adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, choose the kaolin of viscosity at 0.8Pa.S ~ 1.2 Pa.S, first use water kaolin and the mud becoming pasty state, add cotton, repeatedly beat to pound with wooden stick or hammer and rub, until after cotton is evenly distributed in mud, its sticky platform is strengthened, obtain mixed soil, with the hands lift mixed soil more firmly to fall onboard and whip, cover with wet towel, ripe mud is become after three days, pinch out types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask successively, the head of mud monkey and the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, two ears in mud hedgehog hydnum portion and center, the crown install upper left shackle respectively additional, right shackle and lifting-hook ring, by In Shade for above-mentioned unpainted clay idol, after three days, be coated with twice Chinese white as undertone, carry out colored drawing again, after completing, the head of mud monkey is connected with monkey trunk below, the both sides, top of monkey trunk and bottom are connected to two arms and two legs of monkey, two arms, the end of two legs is connected on the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, then, colligation Article 1 control line on the lifting-hook ring in mud hedgehog hydnum portion, Article 1, the upper end colligation of control line is on the right-hand member of cross bar, the left end of cross bar is banded with Article 2 control line and Article 3 control line, the lower end of Article 2 control line is through the hole on left shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey, the lower end of Article 3 control line is through the hole on right shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
Further, described cotton and the weight ratio of mud are 1:3.
Further, described water and kaolinic weight ratio are 0.9:1.5.
Further, described cool place place is the place in the cool place of 18-25 DEG C; Described monkey trunk is the flat drum shape be made up of fur; Two described arms, two legs are the prolate tubulars be made up of cloth.
When the present invention uses, by the connection of the body of rod and silk thread, by types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask, monkey pawl (i.e. hand) portion forms two stress points, because punchinging of the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas is placed in cheek place, first half mask is more heavy, thus move up and down centered by mask, employ the body of rod, shackle, silk thread cooperatively interacts, utilize lever principle that vervet word is not put in double swerve pay dexterously, remove mask, monkey activity freely, dexterity is not stiff, bring the enjoyment of people's child's simplicity, the humorous of a kind of pure town common people, modern is under the allegro life stress in city, the day by day fierce traditional pattern of life of social competition is large for a change, the prosperity of science and technology makes man and nature become estranged gradually, interpersonal shortage emotion communication, people are happy to regress into nature more, appreciate humour creative art easily, the monkey that naughtiness is lovely under the playing of people makes us cannot help smiling, give and steal happy spiritual enjoyment, alleviate the mental work load of people's anxiety.There is unique social custom entertaining and dense vitality, vivaciously pure and fresh, be rich in originality, and children's wisdom can be edified.
It take earth as primary raw material that monkey adds official, and earth represents all life source arrogantly, is shaped with manual kneading, plain or color, contain the mystique of original art, the vervet moulding kindred that monkey adds official is plentiful, formalizes with god, unity of form and spirit, the flavor is coherent lively, has the natural beauty of animal life itself, is filled with vitality, depict the relation that the mankind and natural harmony coexist, embody all things on earth all natural constant rules of method.Monkey adds official and follows principles on Formal Beauty, the multiple artistic technique and key element comprehensively can be integrated, there is U.S. of harmony, and be no lack of the larger contrast of contrast therebetween, and symmetrical uniformly, appropriate ratio, the ingenious motion of center of gravity, have U.S. of equilibrium dynamically, naughty many dynamic vervets seemingly have breathing, can perform, and are full of the harmonious aesthetic feeling that motion is eternal.
The present invention is easy to operate, easy to use, not fugitive color, can preserve for a long time, is the happy mood of a kind of joy, the handicraft of tap intellectual resources.
Claims (7)
1. a monkey adds official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, comprise mud monkey (5), mask (4), handle (1), handle (1) end is provided with cross bar (2), a left side for mud monkey (5), auris dextra place has the left shackle (3) and right shackle (7) that outwards cross out respectively, there is the lifting-hook ring (10) upwards vertically stretched out at the center, the crown of mud monkey, one end of lifting-hook ring (10) and Article 1 control line (6) links together, Article 1 the other end of control line (6) upwards extend be connected to cross bar (2) right-hand member on, the left end of cross bar (2) and Article 2 control line (8), the upper end of Article 3 control line (9) links together, the lower end of Article 2 control line (8) is through the hole on left shackle (3), outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask (4) left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey (5), the lower end of Article 3 control line (9) is through the hole on right shackle (7), outside is penetrated by the inner face of mask (4) right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
2. a kind of monkey according to claim 1 adds official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, described cross bar (2) is hollow structure, in the inner chamber of cross bar, bearing (12) is provided with rotating shaft (11), described Article 1 control line (6), Article 2 control line (8), Article 3 control line (9) are all connected with rotating shaft (11) by the cable-through hole that cross bar (2) is offered, described rotating shaft (11) one end is extended cross bar (2) end and is provided with turning handle (13), carries out take-up by rotating turning handle (13).
3. a kind of monkey according to claim 1 adds official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, described Article 1 control line (6), Article 2 control line (8) and Article 3 control line (9) are silk thread.
4. a monkey adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, choose the kaolin of viscosity between the Pa.S of 0.8Pa.S ~ 1.2, first use water kaolin and the mud becoming pasty state, add cotton, repeatedly beat to pound with wooden stick or hammer and rub, until after cotton is evenly distributed in mud, its sticky platform is strengthened, obtain mixed soil, with the hands lift mixed soil more firmly to fall onboard and whip, cover with wet towel, ripe mud is become after three days, pinch out types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask successively, the head of mud monkey and the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, two ears in mud hedgehog hydnum portion and center, the crown install upper left shackle respectively additional, right shackle and lifting-hook ring, by In Shade for above-mentioned unpainted clay idol, after three days, be coated with twice Chinese white as undertone, carry out colored drawing again, after completing, the head of mud monkey is connected with monkey trunk below, the both sides, top of monkey trunk and bottom are connected to two arms and two legs of monkey, two arms, the end of two legs is connected on the unpainted clay idol of four limbs, then, colligation Article 1 control line on the lifting-hook ring in mud hedgehog hydnum portion, Article 1, the upper end colligation of control line is on the right-hand member of cross bar, the left end of cross bar is banded with Article 2 control line and Article 3 control line, the lower end of Article 2 control line is through the hole on left shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask left side cheek, colligation is on the left finesse of mud monkey, the lower end of Article 3 control line is through the hole on right shackle, outside is penetrated by the inner face of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas mask right side cheek, colligation is on the right finesse of mud monkey.
5. a kind of monkey according to claim 4 adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, described cotton and the weight ratio of mud are 1:3.
6. a kind of monkey according to claim 4 adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, described water and kaolinic weight ratio are 0.9:1.5.
7. a kind of monkey according to claim 4 adds the preparation method of official's mud monkey, it is characterized in that, described cool place place is the place in the cool place of 18-25 DEG C; Described monkey trunk is the flat drum shape be made up of fur; Two described arms, two legs are the prolate tubulars be made up of cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410600417.1A CN104353242A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Houjiaguan clay monkey and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410600417.1A CN104353242A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Houjiaguan clay monkey and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104353242A true CN104353242A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410600417.1A Pending CN104353242A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Houjiaguan clay monkey and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2577923Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-10-08 | 徐燕均 | Electric (manual) winder of kite wire |
| CN201098561Y (en) * | 2007-11-24 | 2008-08-13 | 徐昱 | Thread takeup Chinese dragon |
| CN101496956A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 株式会社万代 | Marionette toy |
| CN202424086U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 | Manual and electric wire rewinding device of overhead wires |
| CN204134200U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 顾鹏 | A kind of monkey adds official's mud monkey |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201410600417.1A patent/CN104353242A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2577923Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-10-08 | 徐燕均 | Electric (manual) winder of kite wire |
| CN201098561Y (en) * | 2007-11-24 | 2008-08-13 | 徐昱 | Thread takeup Chinese dragon |
| CN101496956A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 株式会社万代 | Marionette toy |
| CN202424086U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 | Manual and electric wire rewinding device of overhead wires |
| CN204134200U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 顾鹏 | A kind of monkey adds official's mud monkey |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 余银亮: "（河南省）非物质文化遗产—猴加官", 《土豆网视频文件》, 6 August 2014 (2014-08-06) * |
| 欧阳景晏: "猴加官研究", 《中国学位论文全文数据库》, 30 June 2011 (2011-06-30) * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WEI YIMIN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GU PENG Effective date: 20150909 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wei Yimin Inventor after: Gu Tianshun Inventor after: Gu Shunbo Inventor after: Zhang Eying Inventor after: Gu Yishun Inventor after: Gu Yidi Inventor after: Yue Xiaomin Inventor after: Wei Tianjun Inventor after: Sun Jun Inventor after: Gu Peng Inventor after: Yang Jie Inventor after: Gu Benzhong Inventor after: Zhang Fenglan Inventor after: Gu Fulin Inventor after: Gu Xinghui Inventor before: Gu Peng Inventor before: Gu Yishun Inventor before: Gu Yidi Inventor before: Yue Xiaomin Inventor before: Yang Jie Inventor before: Gu Benzhong Inventor before: Zhang Fenglan Inventor before: Gu Fulin Inventor before: Gu Xinghui Inventor before: Gu Tianshun Inventor before: Gu Shunbo Inventor before: Zhang Eying |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: GU PENG YANG JIE GU BENZHONG ZHANG FENGLAN GU FULIN GU XINGHUI GU TIANSHUN GU SHUNBO ZHANG EYING GU YISHUN GU YIDI YUE XIAOMIN TO: WEI YIMIN WEI TIANJUN SUN JUN GU PENG YANG JIE GU BENZHONG ZHANG FENGLAN GU FULIN GU XINGHUI GU TIANSHUN GU SHUNBO ZHANG EYING GU YISHUN GU YIDI YUE XIAOMIN |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150909 Address after: 450000 Henan province Zhengzhou City Bauhinia Guancheng Hui District Road No. 139 Building No. 23 Hospital No. 19 unit 2 Applicant after: Wei Yimin Address before: 450000 Henan City, Zhengzhou City Mall Road, No. 10, the future of the city building, room 6, floor 041, room 3 Applicant before: Gu Peng |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150218 |