CN104348200A - Novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus - Google Patents
Novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104348200A CN104348200A CN201310332589.0A CN201310332589A CN104348200A CN 104348200 A CN104348200 A CN 104348200A CN 201310332589 A CN201310332589 A CN 201310332589A CN 104348200 A CN104348200 A CN 104348200A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- super capacitor
- rise
- charging
- supercapacitor
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J7/0026—
Landscapes
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus. The apparatus is composed of three parts, i.e., a charging control circuit 1, a supercapacitor set 2 and a sampling circuit 3. Inductors L1 and L2 are used for limiting currents, the inductors L1 and L2 are connected in series, controlled silicon D2 is used for controlling conduction and disconnection of a main loop, controlled silicon D1 is used for performing a short circuit on the inductor L2 when the voltages of the supercapacitor set 2 rise to two thirds of a rated value so as to control the currents of the main loop to be 8A below. The specific circuit is as follows: the sampling circuit 3 is used for tracking the voltage change of the supercapacitor set 2 for sending to the charging control circuit 1 then. There are two comparators U1A and U1B in the charging control circuit 1. When the voltages of the supercapacitor set are enabled to rise to two thirds of the rated value through setting an R1, an R5 and an R6, the output of the comparator U1A jumps to high level from low level, and the controlled silicon D1 is enabled to be conducted to perform the short circuit on the inductor L2. When the voltages of the supercapacitor set rise to the rated value, the output of the comparator U1B jumps from high level to low level, and the controlled silicon D2 is enabled to be cut off to stop charging supercapacitors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel super capacitor charging method and device, be mainly applicable to the medical X ray machine that main energy is provided with super capacitor.
Background technology
Vast capacity due to super capacitor makes powered on moment electric current huge, in order to the electrical injuries equipment preventing this huge, must limit the charging current of super capacitor.Current is main mainly with Switching Power Supply charger, and its shortcoming is that circuit is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher, and this discharge circuit of existing invention is simple, cost is low, dependable performance, is specially adapted to X-ray machine inside and charges to super capacitor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to by a kind of simple and reliable method is super capacitor charging; Another object of the present invention is to prevent the excessive damage equipment of super capacitor circuit when powering on.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
This device is made up of charging control circuit 1, super capacitor group 2, sample circuit 3 three parts.By inductance L1 and L2 current limliting, by inductance L 1 and L2 series connection, control the conducting of major loop and shutoff with controllable silicon D2, controllable silicon D1 is in order to rise to 2/3 of rated value during at the voltage of super capacitor group 3, short circuited inductance L2, controls main circuit current at below 8A.
Physical circuit is: follow the tracks of super capacitor group 2 change in voltage with sample circuit 3, then deliver to charging control circuit 1.Two comparator U1A and U1B are had in charging control circuit 1, by setting R1, R5, R6 make super capacitor group voltage rise to rated value 2/3 time comparator U1A output be high level by low level redirect, make controllable silicon D1 conducting short circuited inductance L2, when super capacitor group voltage rise is to rated voltage, it is low level that comparator U1B exports by high level redirect, controllable silicon D2 is ended, stops charging to super capacitor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure block diagram.
Fig. 2 is this device charging control circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this device sample circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
This device is made up of charging control circuit 1, super capacitor group 2, sample circuit 3 three parts.By inductance L1 and L2 current limliting, by inductance L 1 and L2 series connection, control the conducting of major loop and shutoff with controllable silicon D2, controllable silicon D1 is in order to rise to 2/3 of rated value during at the voltage of super capacitor group 3, short circuited inductance L2, controls main circuit current at below 8A.
Physical circuit is: follow the tracks of super capacitor group 2 change in voltage with sample circuit 3, then deliver to charging control circuit 1.Two comparator U1A and U1B are had in charging control circuit 1, by setting R1, R5, R6 make super capacitor group voltage rise to rated value 2/3 time comparator U1A output be high level by low level redirect, make controllable silicon D1 conducting short circuited inductance L2, when super capacitor group voltage rise is to rated voltage, it is low level that comparator U1B exports by high level redirect, controllable silicon D2 is ended, stops charging to super capacitor.
Photo thyristor O1, O2 and optocoupler O3 are used to forceful electric power circuit and light current circuit be kept apart, in order to avoid light current circuit is interfered.
What be made up of electric capacity C1, C2 and diode D3, D4 can be charged to the super capacitor group that rated voltage is no more than 600V by voltage rectifier, and can improve charging rate.
Claims (1)
1. a Novel super capacitor charging method and device, it is characterized in that this device is made up of charging control circuit 1, super capacitor group 2 sample circuit 3 three parts, by inductance L1 and L2 current limliting, by inductance L 1 and L2 series connection, conducting and the shutoff of major loop is controlled with controllable silicon D2, controllable silicon D1 is in order to rise to 2/3 of rated value during at the voltage of super capacitor group 3, short circuited inductance L2, controls main circuit current at below 8A.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310332589.0A CN104348200A (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310332589.0A CN104348200A (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104348200A true CN104348200A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310332589.0A Pending CN104348200A (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | Novel supercapacitor charging method and apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496291A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-04 | 深圳辰锐软件开发有限公司 | Farad capacitor charging circuit and electronic equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101807799A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-08-18 | 天津大学 | Super capacitor energy storage type power quality compensator |
CN201893599U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-07-06 | 许继集团有限公司 | Variable-pitch backup power supply system of wind generating set |
CN102611188A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 | Supercapacitor-based X-ray machine power supply device |
CN103296732A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 | Novel super capacitor charging method and device |
-
2013
- 2013-08-02 CN CN201310332589.0A patent/CN104348200A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101807799A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-08-18 | 天津大学 | Super capacitor energy storage type power quality compensator |
CN201893599U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-07-06 | 许继集团有限公司 | Variable-pitch backup power supply system of wind generating set |
CN102611188A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 | Supercapacitor-based X-ray machine power supply device |
CN103296732A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 | Novel super capacitor charging method and device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496291A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-04 | 深圳辰锐软件开发有限公司 | Farad capacitor charging circuit and electronic equipment |
WO2019165596A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳辰锐软件开发有限公司 | Farad capacitor charging circuit and electronic device |
CN108496291B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳辰锐软件开发有限公司 | Farad capacitor charging circuit and electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |