CN104346845A - Access control system, method and device - Google Patents

Access control system, method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104346845A
CN104346845A CN201310311145.9A CN201310311145A CN104346845A CN 104346845 A CN104346845 A CN 104346845A CN 201310311145 A CN201310311145 A CN 201310311145A CN 104346845 A CN104346845 A CN 104346845A
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China
Prior art keywords
gateway
information
door lock
lock terminal
server
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CN201310311145.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙幼京
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QINGDAO YILU TONGXING INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL SERVICE Co Ltd
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QINGDAO YILU TONGXING INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL SERVICE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310311145.9A priority Critical patent/CN104346845A/en
Publication of CN104346845A publication Critical patent/CN104346845A/en
Priority to HK15105978.8A priority patent/HK1205328A1/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an access control system, method and device. The system comprises a lock terminal, a gateway, and a server. The lock terminal is connected to the gateway, sends obtained designated information to the gateway, and receives feedback control information sent by the gateway from the server. The gateway is connected to the server, and is used to receive designated information and send the designated information to the server. The server is used to receive the designated information and feeds back control information to the lock terminal through the gateway. The provided system, method, and device solve the problems of bad safety and high cost in the prior art, the access safety is guaranteed, and the management cost is reduced.

Description

Access control system, method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field, especially relate to a kind of access control system, method and device.
Background technology
Property, when entrusting management to property such as vacant house, apartments, can be entrusted to third party infrastructure management company or company of letting agency carries out unified management by current property owner usually.This type of company is when the gate inhibition of property is entrusted in management, except the mode by traditional labor management key, also by information-based mode, namely by gate inhibition is replaced by smart lock, and on smart lock, preset the unblocking key in room or configure corresponding access card to realize.But the problem that this way to manage domain of the existence is limited.
For this reason, prior art proposes a kind of improvement project, smart lock is upgraded to intelligent communication lock by this system, i.e. access to wireless communication transceiver module and GPRS (General Packet Radio Service in smart lock control circuit, referred to as GPRS) signal transmitting and receiving module, access internet by GPRS and resolve GPRS information, realizing the renewal of gate inhibition's key.
Above-mentioned improvement project is as access control scheme more advanced at present, although solve the limited problem in region by improving LAN (Local Area Network), the wide area network of cross-region can be set up and each door lock terminal of unified management, but due to the limitation of the GRPS communication technology that it adopts, cause this series products to be difficult to meet the needs of gate control system security, high efficiency, low cost management.Such as, communication between this type of communication lock and management server adopts GRPS technology, and the gprs service that domestic telecommunication operator provides is limited to the difference of the zones of different penetration of information technology, there is jitter, dropout, signal lag equivalent risk, considerable influence can be produced to the communication process between communication lock and server, easily occur the exception response of door control terminal, not only Consumer's Experience is poor, even can bring great potential safety hazard.In addition, in this type of gate control system, data transmission procedure also can bring suitable GPRS flow frequently, and cost is higher.
For the problems referred to above in correlation technique, at present effective solution is not yet proposed.
Summary of the invention
For in correlation technique, entrance guard management scheme exists that security is poor, cost comparatively high-technology problem, the invention provides a kind of access control system, method and device, at least to solve the problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of access control system, comprising: door lock terminal, be connected with described gateway, for the appointed information of acquisition is sent to described gateway, and receive and respond the control information of being fed back by gateway from server; Described gateway, is connected with described server, for receiving described appointed information, and described appointed information is reached described server; Described server, for according to the described appointed information received, by described gateway to the control information of described door control terminal feedback to described door lock terminal.
Preferably, described door lock terminal and described gateway include: 2.4GHz wireless communication module.
Preferably, described gateway and described server include: ethernet communication module.
Preferably, described appointed information comprise following one of at least: the status information of user's ID authentication information, described door lock terminal.
Preferably, described door lock terminal, for sending described appointed information according to the fixed cycle to described gateway.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of access control method, comprising: gateway receives the appointed information from door lock terminal, and described appointed information is forwarded to server; Described gateway receives the control information to described door lock terminal of feeding back according to described appointed information from described server, and described control information is sent to described door lock terminal.
Preferably, described gateway receives described appointed information by following communication mode and/or sends described control information: 2.4GHz communication.
Preferably, described gateway sends described appointed information in the following manner and/or receives described control information: ethernet communication mode.
Preferably, described appointed information comprise following one of at least: the status information of user's ID authentication information, described door lock terminal.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of access control device, be applied to gateway, comprising: the first receiver module, for receiving the appointed information from door lock terminal; First sending module, for being forwarded to server by described appointed information; Second receiver module, for receiving the control information to described door lock terminal of feeding back according to described appointed information from described server; Second sending module, for being sent to described door lock terminal by described control information.
Pass through the present invention, adopt by arranging gateway between door lock terminal and server, gateway is utilized to carry out the technological means such as the forwarding of information, solve in correlation technique, entrance guard management scheme exists that security is poor, cost comparatively high-technology problem, thus the security of gate inhibition can be provided, be also conducive to low cost management simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the access control system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of access control system according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the access control method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the access control device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is gateway circuit structural representation according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is gateway physical arrangement schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the access control system according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, this system comprises:
Door lock terminal 10, is connected with gateway 20, for the appointed information of acquisition is sent to gateway 20, and receives and responds the control information of being fed back by gateway 20 from server 30;
Gateway 20, is connected with server 30, for receiving above-mentioned appointed information, and above-mentioned appointed information is reached server 30;
Server 30, for according to the above-mentioned appointed information received, feeds back control information to door lock terminal 10 by gateway 20 to door control terminal 10.
By above-mentioned access control system, because the information that can be completed between door lock terminal and server by gateway is forwarded, therefore, the security of communication process can be provided, can handling cost be saved simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned door lock terminal 10 and above-mentioned gateway 20 all can include but not limited to: 2.4GHz wireless communication module.Like this, door lock terminal 10 and gateway 20 just can adopt 2.4GHz communication to replace original 433MHz low frequency wave communication mode, improve the communication quality of door lock terminal 10 and above-mentioned gateway 20 by a relatively large margin, and have saved energy consumption.
In a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, gateway 20 and server 30 all can include but not limited to lower module: ethernet communication module.Like this, door lock terminal 10 and gateway 20 just can adopt existing ethernet communication mode to replace GPRS communication mode, save communications cost.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned appointed information can include but not limited to following one of at least: the status information of user's ID authentication information, door lock terminal.
In order to save operation resource, the power consumption of such as system, door lock terminal 10, can also send above-mentioned appointed information according to the fixed cycle to above-mentioned gateway, namely send information in the mode of heartbeat.
A preferred implementation of above-mentioned access control system is as follows: as shown in Figure 2, this access control system comprises three parts: door lock terminal 10, gateway 20 and central server 30.Wherein, gateway uses 2.4GHz wireless module to communicate with single or multiple door lock terminal (also having needed 2.4GHz wireless module), and uses ethernet technology and router communication; Router is communicated with central server 30 by wired or wireless mode.Based on the preferred embodiment, the information interaction flow process of above-mentioned access control system is specific as follows:
1, after the data received from door lock terminal are modulated by gateway, central server is uploaded to by ethernet technology and https agreement;
2, central server carries out demodulation after receiving data, and according to its service logic feedback top level control information, after modulation, downloads to gateway;
3, gateway is by after the servers' data demodulation that receives, and download to door lock terminal by 2.4GHz wireless module, door lock terminal responds according to the top level control information returned.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the access control method according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the method comprises:
Step S302, gateway receives the appointed information from door lock terminal, and above-mentioned appointed information is forwarded to server;
Step S304, gateway receives the control information to door lock terminal of feeding back according to above-mentioned appointed information from server, and above-mentioned control information is sent to above-mentioned door lock terminal.
In the method flow process, gateway receives above-mentioned appointed information by following communication mode and/or sends above-mentioned control information: 2.4GHz communication, namely carries out information interaction by 2.4GHz communication between gateway and door lock terminal.Above-mentioned gateway sends above-mentioned appointed information in the following manner and/or receives above-mentioned control information: ethernet communication mode, namely carries out information interaction by ethernet communication mode between gateway and server.Above-mentioned appointed information include but not limited to following one of at least: the status information of user's ID authentication information, above-mentioned door lock terminal.
Additionally provide a kind of access control device in the present embodiment, this application of installation, in gateway, for realizing above-described embodiment and preferred implementation, having carried out repeating no more of explanation, being described below to the module related in this device.As used below, term " module " can realize the software of predetermined function and/or the combination of hardware.Although the device described by following examples preferably realizes with software, hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware also may and conceived.Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the access control device according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, this device comprises:
First receiver module 40, is connected to the first sending module 42, for receiving the appointed information from door lock terminal;
First sending module 42, for being forwarded to server by above-mentioned appointed information;
Second receiver module 44, is connected to the second sending module 46, for receiving the control information to above-mentioned door lock terminal of feeding back according to above-mentioned appointed information from above-mentioned server;
Second sending module 46, for being sent to above-mentioned door lock terminal by above-mentioned control information.
As mentioned above, the above-mentioned modules related in the present embodiment both can be realized by software, also can be realized by correspondingly hardware.Such as, above-mentioned modules all can be located within a processor, such as: above-mentioned modules is all in a processor: a kind of processor, comprising: above-mentioned first receiver module 40, first sending module 42, second receiver module 44, second sending module 46; Above-mentioned modules is in a corresponding processor respectively: above-mentioned first receiver module 40, be arranged in first processor, above-mentioned first sending module 42 is arranged in the second processor, above-mentioned second receiver module 44, be arranged in the 3rd processor, above-mentioned second sending module 46, is arranged in four-processor.
As mentioned above, said apparatus can be applied to gateway, in a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, gateway is communicated with single or multiple door lock terminal (circuit is also connected to 2.4GHz wireless module) by 2.4GHz radio communication channel in short distance, and the content of communication comprises: the user identity credential information of door lock terminal recognition, the status information of door lock terminal, steering order etc. to door lock terminal output upper strata.Wherein, user identity credential information can privately owned cipher mode transmission.Now, as shown in Figure 5, gateway circuit can realize in the following manner:
On gateway circuit, be embedded with arm processor 50,2.4GHz wireless transceiver 52 and ethernet mac controller 54 Fast Ethernet mac controller.Wherein, 2.4GHz wireless transceiver 52 uses the communication between the realization of 2.4GHz wireless technology with door lock terminal (also needing 2.4GHz wireless transceiver), and ethernet mac controller 54 uses the communication between ethernet technology realization with router.
As shown in Figure 6, now gateway physical arrangement can realize in the following manner: inner at shell 66: gateway circuit 60 is connected with router 64 with RJ45 type reticle plug provided 62 by Ethernet interface, and router 64 realizes the communication with central server by wired or wireless mode.Now gateway circuit 60 can be realized by gateway circuit shown in Fig. 5.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention achieves following beneficial effect:
Function Access Gateway is added between door lock terminal and central server, 2.4GHz wireless technology, ethernet technology is adopted to replace GPRS technology, effectively can avoid the phenomenon such as GPRS jitter, packet loss, time delay, in time, correctly can respond top level control information, greatly improve Consumer's Experience, stop potential safety hazard; The GPRS communications cost that data transmission procedure frequently brings can be saved in access control system, significantly improves the economy of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, and in some cases, step shown or described by can performing with the order be different from herein, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an access control system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Door lock terminal, is connected with described gateway, for the appointed information of acquisition is sent to described gateway, and receives and responds the control information of being fed back by gateway from server;
Described gateway, is connected with described server, for receiving described appointed information, and described appointed information is reached described server;
Described server, for according to the described appointed information received, by described gateway to the control information of described door control terminal feedback to described door lock terminal.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described door lock terminal and described gateway include:
2.4GHz wireless communication module.
3. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gateway and described server include:
Ethernet communication module.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described appointed information comprise following one of at least:
The status information of user's ID authentication information, described door lock terminal.
5. the system according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, described door lock terminal, for sending described appointed information according to the fixed cycle to described gateway.
6. an access control method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Gateway receives the appointed information from door lock terminal, and described appointed information is forwarded to server;
Described gateway receives the control information to described door lock terminal of feeding back according to described appointed information from described server, and described control information is sent to described door lock terminal.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described gateway receives described appointed information by following communication mode and/or sends described control information:
2.4GHz communication.
8. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described gateway sends described appointed information in the following manner and/or receives described control information:
Ethernet communication mode.
9. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described appointed information comprise following one of at least:
The status information of user's ID authentication information, described door lock terminal.
10. an access control device, is applied to gateway, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First receiver module, for receiving the appointed information from door lock terminal;
First sending module, for being forwarded to server by described appointed information;
Second receiver module, for receiving the control information to described door lock terminal of feeding back according to described appointed information from described server;
Second sending module, for being sent to described door lock terminal by described control information.
CN201310311145.9A 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Access control system, method and device Pending CN104346845A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310311145.9A CN104346845A (en) 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Access control system, method and device
HK15105978.8A HK1205328A1 (en) 2013-07-23 2015-06-24 Access control system, method and apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957201A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 安恒世通(北京)网络科技有限公司 Visual management system for concentrated apartment network control
CN106683240A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 珠海晶通科技有限公司 Personnel location security management system based on LPWAN
CN107945350A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Door lock communication system and method based on safety chip
CN109191640A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Access control management method
CN109983514A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-05 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Handle chip, main control device, access control system and its unlocking method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101227278A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-23 中国科学院自动化研究所 Method and system of remote network identification authenticating based on multiple biology characteristics
CN201176747Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-01-07 深圳大学 Wireless door lock monitoring system
JP2010128976A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Ohbayashi Corp Access control system
CN102270361A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-07 西安交通大学 Security entrance guard system with Internet of things
CN203025802U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-26 天津基利科技发展有限公司 Network type fingerprint door lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101227278A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-23 中国科学院自动化研究所 Method and system of remote network identification authenticating based on multiple biology characteristics
CN201176747Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-01-07 深圳大学 Wireless door lock monitoring system
JP2010128976A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Ohbayashi Corp Access control system
CN102270361A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-07 西安交通大学 Security entrance guard system with Internet of things
CN203025802U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-26 天津基利科技发展有限公司 Network type fingerprint door lock

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957201A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 安恒世通(北京)网络科技有限公司 Visual management system for concentrated apartment network control
CN105957201B (en) * 2016-05-11 2019-04-23 安恒世通(北京)网络科技有限公司 A kind of centralization apartment network-control Visualized management system
CN106683240A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 珠海晶通科技有限公司 Personnel location security management system based on LPWAN
CN107945350A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Door lock communication system and method based on safety chip
CN109191640A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Access control management method
CN109983514A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-05 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Handle chip, main control device, access control system and its unlocking method

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