CN104344644B - A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104344644B
CN104344644B CN201310323312.1A CN201310323312A CN104344644B CN 104344644 B CN104344644 B CN 104344644B CN 201310323312 A CN201310323312 A CN 201310323312A CN 104344644 B CN104344644 B CN 104344644B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
icebox
inner container
refrigerator
frost
heater
Prior art date
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CN201310323312.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104344644A (en
Inventor
王铭
田建兵
王健
李书琦
赵申秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310323312.1A priority Critical patent/CN104344644B/en
Publication of CN104344644A publication Critical patent/CN104344644A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06Removing frost
    • F25D21/08Removing frost by electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method, the described refrigerator with frost-removal structure includes inner container of icebox and is arranged on the evaporator pipeline on described inner container of icebox outer wall, between the adjacent tubes of described evaporator pipeline, there is space, being additionally provided with heater on described inner container of icebox outer wall, described heater is spaced apart with described evaporator pipeline.Compared to prior art, the present invention has the refrigerator of frost-removal structure owing to described heater is directly against on the outer wall being attached to described inner container of icebox, so that during defrost, the heat that described heater produces can be directly passed to described inner container of icebox, and then achieves the purposes such as heat transfer speed is fast, defrost efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, particularly relate to a kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method.
Background technology
The cold air cold preservation produced when refrigerator is to utilize cold-producing medium phase transformation or freezen protective are at the device of refrigerator inside food.Existing refrigerator generally comprises cold room and refrigerating chamber, and described cold room is to utilize refrigeration evaporator to freeze, and described refrigerating chamber is to utilize refrigerating evaporator to freeze.Containing moisture owing to being saved in the food of refrigerator inside, moisture can slowly be evaporated from food, and becomes the steam in refrigerating chamber.During additionally, people open refrigerator doors, room air can swap with the gas in refrigerator, and indoor moistening air will enter refrigerator.Owing to the temperature ratio in refrigerating chamber is relatively low, therefore the steam in refrigerating chamber can condense into frost on freezer indoor wall.Thick frost can affect the refrigerating effect of freezer compartment of refrigerator, it is therefore necessary to defrosts the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator.
At present, it is generally provided with heater in refrigerator to carry out defrost.Described heater is generally aluminium foil heater strip, and described aluminium foil heater strip is directly against being attached to twine on gallbladder vaporizer.Owing to evaporator pipeline is intervally arranged, the contact area between described aluminium foil heater strip and evaporator pipeline is little, thus when causing foaming, described aluminium foil heater strip is easy to be washed from by foamed material, in turn results in defrosting function and lost efficacy.Additionally, due to the heat that described heater produces passes to inner container of icebox by evaporator pipeline, thus cause heat transfer speed relatively slow, need the consumption longer time to realize defrost.
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a kind of new refrigerator with frost-removal structure, to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, present invention solves the technical problem that and be to provide a kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method, this refrigerator defrost efficiency with frost-removal structure is high.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure, including inner container of icebox and be arranged on the evaporator pipeline on described inner container of icebox outer wall, between the adjacent tubes of described evaporator pipeline, there is space, it is additionally provided with heater on described inner container of icebox outer wall, described heater is spaced apart with described evaporator pipeline, described heater includes the heater strip for heating inner container of icebox and for the fixture being fixed on inner container of icebox outer wall by described heater strip, described heater is S-type to be arranged on described inner container of icebox outer wall, described heater includes being arranged at the main part in described space and rides portion for connect adjacent two main parts, the described portion of riding straddles on the evaporator pipeline between adjacent two main parts.
Further, described heater is arranged in described space, and is spirally wrapped around on described inner container of icebox outer wall.
Further, described fixture is aluminium foil.
Further, described inner container of icebox being provided with the temperature limiter for detecting inner container of icebox temperature, described temperature limiter is electrically connected with described heater.
Further, described temperature limiter is arranged on described inner container of icebox outer wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared to prior art, the present invention has the refrigerator of frost-removal structure owing to described heater is directly against on the outer wall being attached to described inner container of icebox, so that during defrost, the heat that described heater produces can be directly passed to described inner container of icebox, and then achieves the purposes such as heat transfer speed is fast, defrost efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the refrigerator liner structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another angle of inner container of icebox shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of heater.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of inner container of icebox shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the refrigerator liner structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, describe the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 and combine shown in Fig. 2, first embodiment of the invention has the refrigerator of frost-removal structure and includes inner container of icebox 10, the evaporator pipeline 20 being wrapped on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, the heater 30 being attached on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall and be arranged on the temperature limiter 40 on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall.
Referring to Fig. 1 and combine shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described evaporator pipeline 20 is wrapped on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, has space 21 between its adjacent pipeline.Described inner container of icebox 10 is heated for realizing described inner container of icebox 10 is carried out defrost under defrost pattern by described heater 30, it includes some main parts 31 and some rides portion 32, the described portion 32 that rides is for connecting adjacent two main part 31, so that described heater 30 is S-type.Described main part 31 is positioned at described space 21, and is attached on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, so that described heater 30 and described evaporator pipeline 20 are distributed on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall.Described ride on the evaporator pipeline 20 that portion 32 straddles between adjacent two main parts 31.Described main part 31, ride portion 32 and include the heater strip 33 for described inner container of icebox 10 is heated and for described heater strip 33 being fixed on the aluminium foil 34 on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall or on evaporator pipeline 20.Referring to shown in Fig. 2, described temperature limiter 40 is arranged on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, and is electrically connected with described heater 30, is used for detecting the temperature of described inner container of icebox 10.In the present embodiment, described temperature limiter 40 is arranged on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, but in other embodiments, described temperature limiter 40 can also be arranged on described inner container of icebox 10 inwall.
When the described refrigerator accumulated running time with frost-removal structure reaches the first predetermined value, or when the compressor accumulated running time of the described refrigerator with frost-removal structure reaches the second predetermined value, described in there is the refrigerator of frost-removal structure will enter defrost pattern.In the present embodiment, the described refrigerator with frost-removal structure is to judge whether the accumulated running time according to refrigerator or compressor to enter defrost pattern, but the refrigerator described in actual applications, with frost-removal structure can also be forced into defrost pattern as desired by Non-follow control.When the described refrigerator with frost-removal structure is in defrost pattern, described in there is frost-removal structure the compressor of refrigerator be in the state of quitting work, described heater 30 will work and heat described inner container of icebox 10.When the temperature that described temperature limiter 40 detects described inner container of icebox 10 reaches predetermined temperature, described temperature limiter 40 will control described heater 30 and quit work.Owing to the main part 31 of described heater 30 is directly against being attached on described inner container of icebox 10, so that during the defrost of described inner container of icebox 10, described heater 30 need not be conducted heat by described evaporator pipeline 20, but directly transfer heat to described inner container of icebox 10, and then the effects such as heat transfer fast, defrost efficiency height, uniform heat distribution are reached.In the present embodiment, the described refrigerator with frost-removal structure is that the temperature according to inner container of icebox 10 judges whether to exit defrost pattern, but the refrigerator described in a particular application, with frost-removal structure can also be as desired by Non-follow control compulsory withdrawal defrost pattern.
Fig. 5 show the second embodiment that the present invention has the refrigerator of frost-removal structure.Second embodiment is substantially the same with first embodiment, the heater 50 that difference is in the second embodiment is arranged in described space 21, and be spirally wrapped around on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, it may be assumed that the canoe of described heater 50 is identical with the canoe of described evaporator pipeline 20.
Present invention further teaches a kind of defrosting method, comprise the steps:
S1: enter defrost pattern;
S2: described inner container of icebox 10 is heated by described heater 30;
S3: described temperature limiter 40 detects the temperature of described inner container of icebox 10;
S4: judge whether that temperature of 10 in described refrigerator reaches predetermined temperature, if having reached predetermined temperature, the most described heater 30 stops heating and exits defrost pattern, and the most described heater 30 continues heating.
Preferably, described step S1 also comprises the steps:
S11: described temperature limiter 40 detects the temperature of described inner container of icebox 10;
S12: judge whether the temperature of described inner container of icebox 10 reaches defrost temperature, if having reached defrost temperature, then enter step S14, otherwise described in have frost-removal structure refrigerator continue refrigeration;
S13: whether the accumulated running time of the refrigerator or compressor described in judgement with frost-removal structure reaches predetermined value, if having reached predetermined value, then enters step S14, otherwise enters step S11;
S14: enter defrost pattern.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the refrigerator of frost-removal structure owing to described heater 30,50 is directly against being attached on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, so that during defrost, the heat that described heater 30,50 produces can be directly passed to described inner container of icebox 10, and then achieves the purposes such as heat transfer speed is fast, defrost efficiency is high.Attaching additionally, due to described heater 30,50 and described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall are gaplesss, therefore during refrigerator foaming, foamed material cannot wash described heater 30,50 open, thus substantially increases the qualification rate of product.Finally, owing to described heater 30,50 is directly against being attached on described inner container of icebox 10 outer wall, fill so that achieve gapless foamed material between foamed material and described evaporator pipeline 20, described inner container of icebox 10 and described heater 30, so that inner container of icebox 10 bubble-free, nothing after Fa Pao are layered, and then make the energy-conservation of refrigerator high insulating effect, beneficially refrigerator.
Of particular note, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, the equivalence change for the present invention made under the teachings of the present invention, must be included in the scope that scope of the present invention patent is advocated.

Claims (5)

1. a refrigerator with frost-removal structure, including inner container of icebox and be arranged on the evaporator pipeline on described inner container of icebox outer wall, between the adjacent tubes of described evaporator pipeline, there is space, it is characterized in that: on described inner container of icebox outer wall, be additionally provided with heater, described heater is spaced apart with described evaporator pipeline, described heater includes the heater strip for heating inner container of icebox and for the fixture being fixed on inner container of icebox outer wall by described heater strip, described heater is S-type to be arranged on described inner container of icebox outer wall, described heater includes being arranged at the main part in described space and rides portion for connect adjacent two main parts, the described portion of riding straddles on the evaporator pipeline between adjacent two main parts.
There is the refrigerator of frost-removal structure the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heater is arranged in described space, and is spirally wrapped around on described inner container of icebox outer wall.
There is the refrigerator of frost-removal structure the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixture is aluminium foil.
There is the refrigerator of frost-removal structure the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with the temperature limiter for detecting inner container of icebox temperature on described inner container of icebox, described temperature limiter is electrically connected with described heater.
There is the refrigerator of frost-removal structure the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described temperature limiter is arranged on described inner container of icebox outer wall.
CN201310323312.1A 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method Active CN104344644B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310323312.1A CN104344644B (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 A kind of refrigerator with frost-removal structure and defrosting method

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CN104344644B true CN104344644B (en) 2016-11-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642936B (en) * 2016-12-08 2024-03-26 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Defrosting control method for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN107270631B (en) * 2017-06-29 2020-03-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Defrosting method for refrigerator
CN107255387B (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-12-06 青岛海尔股份有限公司 defrosting method for refrigerator
CN108168185A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-15 南京创维家用电器有限公司 A kind of direct-cooled refrigerator and its manufacturing method of the quick deicing function of band

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000121236A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-04-28 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN1325782A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-12 三星电子株式会社 Korean pickled vegetable cold preserver and control thereof
CN201269673Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-08 伊莱克斯(中国)电器有限公司 Refrigerator with temperature balancing function
CN102782424A (en) * 2010-03-08 2012-11-14 开利公司 Defrost operations and apparatus for a transport refrigeration system
CN202836000U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator automatic defrosting system
CN202853229U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 宁波金格奥电器有限公司 Displaying refrigerating cabinet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000121236A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-04-28 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN1325782A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-12 三星电子株式会社 Korean pickled vegetable cold preserver and control thereof
CN201269673Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-08 伊莱克斯(中国)电器有限公司 Refrigerator with temperature balancing function
CN102782424A (en) * 2010-03-08 2012-11-14 开利公司 Defrost operations and apparatus for a transport refrigeration system
CN202836000U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator automatic defrosting system
CN202853229U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 宁波金格奥电器有限公司 Displaying refrigerating cabinet

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