CN104344193B - Full-automatic butter injector - Google Patents

Full-automatic butter injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104344193B
CN104344193B CN201410607390.9A CN201410607390A CN104344193B CN 104344193 B CN104344193 B CN 104344193B CN 201410607390 A CN201410607390 A CN 201410607390A CN 104344193 B CN104344193 B CN 104344193B
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China
Prior art keywords
hyperbaric
low level
hyperbaric cabin
oil
order
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CN201410607390.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104344193A (en
Inventor
苗健
孙峰
丁凯
苗琳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610088459.0A priority Critical patent/CN105485507B/en
Priority to CN201410607390.9A priority patent/CN104344193B/en
Publication of CN104344193A publication Critical patent/CN104344193A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N23/00Special adaptations of check valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
    • F16N11/08Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of full-automatic butter injector, including in set the power pass box of crank mechanism and be positioned at each hydraulic cylinder setting plunger in the left and right above power pass box; Two connecting rods that crank mechanism connects are connected with two plungers respectively; The upper end of two hydraulic cylinders is connected to a low level hyperbaric cabin; The upper end of two low level hyperbaric cabins is connected to a high-order hyperbaric cabin respectively through a check valve; The left and right sides, lower end of fuel tank is connected with two high-order hyperbaric cabins respectively; For connecting the equal ballasting of burnjector mechanical hands assembly with two oil-ins, two oil-ins are connected respectively through high-voltage tube and two high-order hyperbaric cabins. Utilize the grease injection that this injector can be automatically performed the elevator standard joint keeping position such as track and tooth bar to smear work, work efficiency is high, and grease is smeared uniformly, decreases waste, it is to avoid artificial work high above the ground is likely to the danger brought.

Description

Full-automatic butter injector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grease or the automatic injection machine device of big density butter, be mainly used in the grease in building trade construction elevator maintaining or big density butter filler, it is also possible to for grease or the big density butter filler in other field.
Background technology
The service life of construction elevator is played vital effect by maintaining, and this just requires regularly construction elevator to be carried out maintenance, and wherein the lubrication to construction elevator is critically important one. According to relevant code requirement, the decelerator of elevator (elevator), tooth bar, safety roller, backgear, electric door hinge etc. are required for when making regular check on filling big density butter being lubricated.
The maintenance process of currently known people's goods elevator is, manually the grease injection being in harmonious proportion will be spread upon on standard knot track and tooth bar after standard knot track and the dust of tooth bar, oil removal again. The method length consuming time, manually smears grease and easily causes uneven, cause that grease is wasted, and does not reach intended maintenance effect, and omnidistance artificial work high above the ground danger is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of full-automatic butter injector, and the grease injection being automatically performed the keeping positions such as elevator hoistways is smeared.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
A kind of full-automatic butter injector, including motor, motor is connected to variator by drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: also include power pass box and be positioned at each hydraulic cylinder setting plunger in the left and right above power pass box; Being provided with the bent axle that the power output shaft with variator is connected in power pass box, the crank arm matched with bent axle is connected to two connecting rods, two connecting rods are connected correspondingly with two described plungers respectively; The upper end of two hydraulic cylinders is connected to a low level hyperbaric cabin, and the hydraulic cylinder of homonymy communicates with low level hyperbaric cabin; The upper end of two low level hyperbaric cabins is connected to a high-order hyperbaric cabin respectively through a check valve; Also including the fuel tank for loading butter, the left and right sides, lower end of fuel tank is connected with two described high-order hyperbaric cabins respectively; Also including the equal ballasting for connecting burnjector mechanical hands assembly, equal ballasting is with two oil-ins, and said two oil-in is connected respectively through high-voltage tube and two high-order hyperbaric cabins.
Described check valve includes the circle between homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin, disk and homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin composition low level hyperbaric cabin cavity;Disk and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin form high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity, and the upper end of disk is provided with vertical partition, and described high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity is divided into A chamber and B chamber by vertical partition; Disk offers for turning on described A chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity and for turning on the oil through in described B chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity, described oil through is provided with sealing ring; Described A chamber and B intracavity are separately installed with support; Described check valve also includes through described sealing ring center, and upper end is connected to the guide rail on support, and is cased with back-moving spring on guide rail.
Described equal ballasting includes the left and right sides and is respectively provided with the shell of an oil-in, and shell is also with the oil-out for being connected with described burnjector mechanical hands assembly; Butterfly valve and two sections of control extension springs are installed in shell; Being also equipped with two sections of oil inlet pipes in shell, oil inlet pipe outer end connects homonymy oil-in, and the inner is a piece of with the homonymy of the two panels flap of butterfly valve to contact; Controlling extension spring outer end and be connected on shell, the inner is a piece of with the homonymy of the two panels flap of butterfly valve to be connected.
Described burnjector mechanical hands assembly includes inner for being connected with equal ballasting and with the spray bar of nozzle opening.
The positive effect of the present invention is in that:
Utilize the grease injection that this injector can be automatically performed the elevator standard joint keeping position such as track and tooth bar to smear work, work efficiency is high, and grease is smeared uniformly, decreases waste, it is to avoid artificial work high above the ground is likely to the danger brought.
Unique one-way valve designs guarantees that big density butter is according to set flow direction, enters equal ballasting from fuel tank, low level low level hyperbaric cabin, check valve, high-order hyperbaric cabin successively, from equal ballasting stream to burnjector mechanical hands assembly. Under controlling the control of extension spring and butterfly valve, entering the butter equal ballasting in opposite directions from the high-order hyperbaric cabin in two, left and right will not impact mutually. Whole injector stable working, noise is low, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of check valve of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the equal ballasting of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the plunger of the present invention and power transmission thereof.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, embodiments of the invention include motor 8, and motor 8 is connected to variator 9 by the belt 7 as drive mechanism. Also include power pass box 1 and be positioned at two above power pass box 1 and set the hydraulic cylinder 2 of plunger 2-2. The bent axle 1-1 that the power output shaft with variator 9 is connected it is provided with in power pass box 1, being connected to two connecting rod 2-1 on the crank arm 1-3 matched with bent axle 1-1, two connecting rod 2-1 are connected with described two plunger 2-2 correspondingly respectively through crank-pin 1-2.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the upper end of two hydraulic cylinders 2 is connected to a low level hyperbaric cabin 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 of homonymy communicates with low level hyperbaric cabin 3. The upper end of two low level hyperbaric cabins 3 is connected to a high-order hyperbaric cabin 5 respectively through a check valve 4. Also including the fuel tank 6 for loading butter, the left and right sides, lower end of fuel tank 6 is connected with two described high-order hyperbaric cabins 5 respectively. Also including the equal ballasting 11 for connecting burnjector mechanical hands assembly, equal ballasting 11 is connected with two high-order hyperbaric cabins 5 respectively through high-voltage tube 10 with two oil-in 11-2, said two oil-in 11-2.Described burnjector mechanical hands assembly includes inner for being connected with equal ballasting 11 and with the spray bar of nozzle opening.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described check valve 4 includes the disk 4-4 between homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin 3 and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin 5, disk 4-4 and forms low level hyperbaric cabin cavity with homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin 3. Disk 4-4 and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin 5 form high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity. The upper end of described disk 4-4 is provided with vertical partition 4-1, vertical partition 4-1 and described high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity is divided into A chamber and B chamber. Disk 4-4 offers for turning on described A chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity and for turning on the oil through in described B chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity, described oil through is provided with sealing ring 4-2. Described A chamber and B intracavity are separately installed with support 4-5.
Described check valve 4 also includes through described sealing ring 4-2 center, and upper end is connected on support 4-5, and lower end is arranged on the guide rail 4-6 in low level hyperbaric cabin cavity, and is cased with the back-moving spring 4-3 between support 4-5 and sealing ring 4-2 on guide rail 4-6.
Assume that the A chamber being arranged on a check valve 4 on the right side of fuel tank 6 is positioned at inner side. During use, the butter in fuel tank 6 first flows into A chamber. Plunger 2-2 moves downward and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity is implemented suction, and the butter in A chamber backs down downwards the sealing ring 4-2 of inner side and enters low level hyperbaric cabin cavity, and outer side seal circle 4-2 seals the outside oil through at its place simultaneously; Plunger 2-2 moves upward and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity is implemented pressurization, and the butter in low level hyperbaric cabin cavity upwards backs down the sealing ring 4-2 in outside and enters B chamber and enter equal ballasting 11 through high-voltage tube 10, and inner seal circle 4-2 seals the inner side oil through at its place simultaneously.
Such as Fig. 3, described equal ballasting 11 includes shell 11-1, and the left and right sides of shell 11-1 is respectively provided with an oil-in 11-2, shell 11-1 also with the oil-out 11-3 for being connected with described burnjector mechanical hands assembly. Control extension spring 11-4 and butterfly valve 11-5 is installed in shell 11-1. Being also equipped with two sections of oil inlet pipe 11-6, oil inlet pipe 11-6 outer end in shell 11-1 and connect described oil-in 11-2, one of inner two panels flap with butterfly valve 11-5 contacts. Butterfly valve 11-5 is connected on shell 11-1 by connecting support. Controlling extension spring 11-4 outer end and be connected on shell 11-1, one of inner two panels flap with butterfly valve 11-5 is connected.
During use, first burnjector mechanical hands assembly is connected to the oil-out 11-3 of equal ballasting 11, power-on controller, motor 8 drives variator 9 to work by belt 7, variator 9 drives plunger 2-2 acting by plunger and power transmission thereof, and the check valve 4 through the left and right sides of the butter in fuel tank 6 enters equal ballasting 11, and flow to burnjector mechanical hands assembly through high-voltage tube 10, butter uniformly flows out from burnjector mechanical hands assembly, for grease adding operation.

Claims (2)

1. a full-automatic butter injector, including motor (8), motor (8) is connected to variator (9) by drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: also include power pass box (1) and be positioned at each hydraulic cylinder (2) setting plunger (2-2) in left and right of power pass box (1) top; The bent axle (1-1) that the power output shaft with variator (9) is connected it is provided with in power pass box (1), being connected to two connecting rods (2-1) on the crank arm (1-3) matched with bent axle (1-1), two connecting rods (2-1) are connected correspondingly with two plungers (2-2) respectively;The upper end of two hydraulic cylinders (2) is connected to a low level hyperbaric cabin (3), and the hydraulic cylinder (2) of homonymy communicates with low level hyperbaric cabin (3); The upper end of two low level hyperbaric cabins (3) is connected to a high-order hyperbaric cabin (5) respectively through a check valve (4); Also including the fuel tank (6) for loading butter, the left and right sides, lower end of fuel tank (6) is connected with two high-order hyperbaric cabins (5) respectively; Also including the equal ballasting (11) for connecting burnjector mechanical hands assembly, equal ballasting (11) is with two oil-ins (11-2), and said two oil-in (11-2) is connected with two high-order hyperbaric cabins (5) respectively through high-voltage tube (10); Described check valve (4) includes the disk (4-4) being positioned between homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin (3) and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin (5), disk (4-4) and homonymy low level hyperbaric cabin (3) composition low level hyperbaric cabin cavity; Disk (4-4) and homonymy high position hyperbaric cabin (5) form high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity, and the upper end of disk (4-4) is provided with vertical partition (4-1), and described high-order hyperbaric cabin cavity is divided into A chamber and B chamber by vertical partition (4-1); Disk (4-4) offers for turning on described A chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity and for turning on the oil through in described B chamber and low level hyperbaric cabin cavity, described oil through is provided with sealing ring (4-2); Described A chamber and B intracavity are separately installed with support (4-5); Described check valve (4) also includes through described sealing ring (4-2) center, and upper end is connected to the guide rail (4-6) on support (4-5), and is cased with back-moving spring (4-3) on guide rail (4-6).
2. butter injector as claimed in claim 1 full-automatic, it is characterised in that: described burnjector mechanical hands assembly includes inner for being connected with equal ballasting (11) and with the spray bar of nozzle opening.
CN201410607390.9A 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector Active CN104344193B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610088459.0A CN105485507B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector with equal ballasting
CN201410607390.9A CN104344193B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410607390.9A CN104344193B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610088459.0A Division CN105485507B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector with equal ballasting

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CN104344193A CN104344193A (en) 2015-02-11
CN104344193B true CN104344193B (en) 2016-06-15

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CN201410607390.9A Active CN104344193B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector
CN201610088459.0A Active CN105485507B (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Full-automatic butter injector with equal ballasting

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB118937A (en) * 1917-11-10 1918-09-19 Kevitt Rotherham Improvements in or relating to Air Pumps.
GB342081A (en) * 1929-12-14 1931-01-29 Charles Owen Jones Improvements relating to pit cages, lifts and the like
US20130269634A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-17 Mustafa Rez Combustion engine with a pair of one-way clutches used as a rotary shaft
CN202188285U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-04-11 三明市金达机电设备有限公司 Automatic oiling machine of construction elevator
CN203273249U (en) * 2013-05-19 2013-11-06 王金宝 Pinion-and-rack type construction hoist self-lubrication delivery pump
CN204176298U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-25 苗健 Full-automatic butter injector

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Publication number Publication date
CN104344193A (en) 2015-02-11
CN105485507A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105485507B (en) 2017-07-18

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