CN104343782A - Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104343782A CN104343782A CN201310332089.7A CN201310332089A CN104343782A CN 104343782 A CN104343782 A CN 104343782A CN 201310332089 A CN201310332089 A CN 201310332089A CN 104343782 A CN104343782 A CN 104343782A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mortise
- tenon
- fixing pin
- length
- joinery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection. The wooden furniture comprises uprights with mortise holes and crosspieces with tenons, the tenons extends out of the mortise holes, and a fixing pin on each tenon is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding upright. The invention discloses a manufacturing method of the wooden furniture. The manufacturing method includes the following steps: digging the mortise holes in the uprights; processing the tenons corresponding to the mortise holes and fixing pin holes in two ends of the crosspieces; connecting the uprights with the crosspieces. The wooden furniture has the advantages that the tenons extend out of the mortise holes, and the fixing pins are arranged on the outer sides of the uprights, so that convenience is brought to demounting and mounting, and the surface of the furniture is avoided being damaged; length that each tenon extends out of the corresponding mortise hole is 50-70% of length of the mortise hole, width of each fixing pin with rectangular cross section is 20-30% of the length of the corresponding mortise hole, and diameter of each fixing pin with round cross section is 20-30% of the length of the corresponding mortise hole, so that strength of the fixing pins is improved, and shedding due to pulling is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to is the wood furniture that a kind of joinery and its construction connects.The invention still further relates to the manufacture method of the wood furniture that this joinery and its construction connects.
Background technique
Joinery and its construction is Chinese ancient architecture take timber as main material, and formed by the manufacture of the main member such as column, crossbeam, the node between each component matches with Tenon, forms whippy framework.Tenon is very exquisite invention, this means of structural connection, makes the wood structure of Chinese tradition not only can bear larger load, and allows to produce certain distortion, under seismic load, absorb certain seismic energy by distortion, reduce the seismic response of structure.The wood furniture of Chinese tradition, adopts the history of joinery and its construction very long.In prior art, inserted in column mortise by the tenon of crosspiece end, in the middle part of becoming the leg surface of 90 degree with mortise, then inserting fixing pin, to be connected the structure of tenon very general.Its deficiency is: 1. the furniture of joinery and its construction is mostly high-quality hardwood and makes, for the ease of transport, many hardwood furnitures are disassembled for transport, arrive that destination recombinant installs, fixing pin is concordant with leg surface or be absorbed in leg surface, very inconvenient in dismounting, installation process, sometimes also can damage the surface of furniture.2. the cross section of furniture vertical post is smaller, so the cross section of its fixing pin is smaller equally, so fixing insufficient strength is large, sometimes pulls phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one to be convenient to dismounting, to install, avoid furniture surface to damage; And fixing pin intensity can be increased, the wood furniture that the joinery and its construction preventing to pull phenomenon connects.The object of the present invention is to provide the method manufacturing the wood furniture that this joinery and its construction connects.
The technological scheme of the wood furniture that joinery and its construction of the present invention connects, comprise the wood furniture of the column with mortise and the composition of the crosspiece with tenon, described tenon stretches out outside mortise, and the fixing pin on described tenon is arranged on the outside of column.
The cross section of described fixing pin can be rectangle, also can be circular.
The described tenon length of stretching out outside mortise is 50% ~ 70% of mortise length, and the best is 60%.
Described cross section is the width of the fixing pin of rectangle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise length, and the best is 25%.
Described cross section is the diameter of the fixing pin of circle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise length, and the best is 25%.
The present invention manufactures the method for the wood furniture that this joinery and its construction connects, and carries out: on column, dig out mortise, process the tenon corresponding with mortise and fixed pin holes, then connect at the two ends of crosspiece according to the following step; Described fixed pin holes is arranged on the outside of column, in fixed pin holes, insert fixing pin.
The beneficial effect of the wood furniture that joinery and its construction of the present invention connects is: tenon stretches out outside mortise, and fixing pin is arranged on the outside of column, is convenient to dismounting, installs, avoid furniture surface to damage; The tenon length of stretching out outside mortise is 50% ~ 70% of mortise length, cross section is the width of the fixing pin of rectangle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise length, cross section is the diameter of the fixing pin of circle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise length, increases fixing pin intensity, prevents to pull phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan view of wood furniture first embodiment that joinery and its construction of the present invention connects;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view at I place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged view at II place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the plan view of wood furniture second embodiment that joinery and its construction of the present invention connects;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the plan view of wood furniture the 3rd embodiment that joinery and its construction of the present invention connects;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Embodiment
First embodiment:
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 connects, comprise the wood furniture of the column 1 with mortise 5 and crosspiece 2 composition with tenon 3, described tenon 3 stretches out outside mortise 5, and the fixing pin 4 on described tenon 3 is arranged on the outside of column 1.
The cross section of described fixing pin 4 is rectangle.
Described tenon 3 length of stretching out outside mortise 5 is 60% of mortise 5 length.
The width of described fixing pin 4 is 25% of mortise 5 length.
Manufacture method, carries out according to the following step: on column 1, dig out mortise 5, processes the tenon 3 corresponding with mortise 5 and fixed pin holes at the two ends of crosspiece 2, then puts into backboard, seat board connects; Described fixed pin holes is arranged on the outside of column 1, inserts fixing pin 4 in fixed pin holes.
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in first embodiment connects is chair.
Second embodiment:
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 connects, comprise the wood furniture of the column 1 with mortise 5 and crosspiece 2 composition with tenon 3, described tenon 3 stretches out outside mortise 5, and the fixing pin 4 on described tenon 3 is arranged on the outside of column 1.
The cross section of described fixing pin 4 is rectangle.
Described tenon 3 length of stretching out outside mortise 5 is 60% of mortise 5 length.
The width of described fixing pin 4 is 25% of mortise 5 length.
Manufacture method, carries out according to the following step: on column 1, dig out mortise 5, processes the tenon 3 corresponding with mortise 5 and fixed pin holes at the two ends of crosspiece 2, then puts into side plate, rear board, top board, base plate connection; Described fixed pin holes is arranged on the outside of column 1, inserts fixing pin 4 in fixed pin holes, installs door-plate, puts into drawer.
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in second embodiment connects is cupboard.
3rd embodiment:
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 connects, comprise the wood furniture of the column 1 with mortise 5 and crosspiece 2 composition with tenon 3, described tenon 3 stretches out outside mortise 5, and the fixing pin 4 on described tenon 3 is arranged on the outside of column 1.
The cross section of described fixing pin 4 is circular.
Described tenon 3 length of stretching out outside mortise 5 is 60% of mortise 5 length.
The diameter of described fixing pin 4 is 25% of mortise 5 length.
Manufacture method, carries out according to the following step: on column 1, dig out mortise 5, processes the tenon 3 corresponding with mortise 5 and fixed pin holes at the two ends of crosspiece 2, then puts top plate and connects; Described fixed pin holes is arranged on the outside of column 1, inserts fixing pin 4 in fixed pin holes.
The wood furniture that joinery and its construction shown in 3rd embodiment connects is stool.
Claims (10)
1. the wood furniture of a joinery and its construction connection, comprise the wood furniture that the column (1) with mortise (5) and the crosspiece (2) with tenon (3) form, it is characterized in that: described tenon (3) stretches out mortise (5) outward, the fixing pin (4) on described tenon (3) is arranged on the outside of column (1).
2. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described fixing pin (4) is rectangle.
3. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described fixing pin (4) is for circular.
4. the wood furniture that connects of joinery and its construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon (3) stretch out that mortise (5) length is outward mortise (5) length 50% ~ 70%.
5. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described cross section is the width of the fixing pin (4) of rectangle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise (5) length.
6. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cross section is the diameter of the fixing pin (4) of circle is 20% ~ 30% of mortise (5) length.
7. the wood furniture that connects of joinery and its construction according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described tenon (3) stretch out that mortise (5) length is outward mortise (5) length 60%.
8. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described cross section is the width of the fixing pin (4) of rectangle is 25% of mortise (5) length.
9. the wood furniture of joinery and its construction connection according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described cross section is the diameter of the fixing pin (4) of circle is 25% of mortise (5) length.
10. the method for the wood furniture that the joinery and its construction described in a manufacturing claims 1 connects, carry out according to the following step: on column (1), dig out mortise (5), process the tenon (3) corresponding with mortise (5) and fixed pin holes at the two ends of crosspiece (2), then connect; Described fixed pin holes is arranged on the outside of column (1), inserts fixing pin (4) in fixed pin holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310332089.7A CN104343782A (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310332089.7A CN104343782A (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104343782A true CN104343782A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=52500059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310332089.7A Pending CN104343782A (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104343782A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2366676A (en) * | 1944-01-18 | 1945-01-02 | Frank M Katz | Knockdown shelving structure |
| DE2659603A1 (en) * | 1976-12-28 | 1978-06-29 | Martin Schack Engel | Pegged mortice and tenon furniture joint - has tenon of reduced section passing through mortice and held in place by peg through hole near end on tenon |
| CN2407171Y (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2000-11-22 | 刘国恩 | Positioning fastener for formwork assembly |
| CN2514160Y (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2002-10-02 | 黄菊良 | Mortise joint structure for furniture |
| GB2462841A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-24 | Michael Barron | Joint assembly |
| CN203441903U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-02-19 | 童林生 | Wood furniture connected by mortise and tenon joint structure |
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 CN CN201310332089.7A patent/CN104343782A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2366676A (en) * | 1944-01-18 | 1945-01-02 | Frank M Katz | Knockdown shelving structure |
| DE2659603A1 (en) * | 1976-12-28 | 1978-06-29 | Martin Schack Engel | Pegged mortice and tenon furniture joint - has tenon of reduced section passing through mortice and held in place by peg through hole near end on tenon |
| CN2407171Y (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2000-11-22 | 刘国恩 | Positioning fastener for formwork assembly |
| CN2514160Y (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2002-10-02 | 黄菊良 | Mortise joint structure for furniture |
| GB2462841A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-24 | Michael Barron | Joint assembly |
| CN203441903U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-02-19 | 童林生 | Wood furniture connected by mortise and tenon joint structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI711409B (en) | Lifting table stand with easy assembly | |
| CN203441903U (en) | Wood furniture connected by mortise and tenon joint structure | |
| CN202280709U (en) | Turnbuckle type joggle structure and furniture having the same | |
| CN104343782A (en) | Wooden furniture in tenon-mortise structure connection and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN203597646U (en) | Novel chair | |
| CN203563957U (en) | Combined bedstead | |
| CN206376589U (en) | A kind of stage bracket structure | |
| CN209761951U (en) | Steel wood bed convenient to equipment | |
| CN201847183U (en) | Anti-deformation emptying table top | |
| CN205083021U (en) | Can dismantle bench | |
| CN204908643U (en) | Bench support | |
| CN205696563U (en) | The desk that a kind of convenience is dismantled and bonding strength is high | |
| CN201492123U (en) | Hanging rod supporting device used for showing stand | |
| CN208784093U (en) | Solid wood jigsaw chair | |
| CN209413575U (en) | A kind of latch structure for foldable accommodating frame | |
| CN203024470U (en) | Square tube type quick-mounting support | |
| CN2906168Y (en) | Frame type furniture with Kong Ming lock as connecting piece | |
| CN204854200U (en) | Formula veneer of leaning out shines quarrels | |
| CN202981110U (en) | Solid wood bed | |
| CN214016780U (en) | Wood-connected chair leg | |
| CN206007873U (en) | A kind of trampoline safety net collar attachment structure | |
| CN211145026U (en) | Invisible connecting rod capable of being quickly installed into furniture board and door frame | |
| CN205870468U (en) | Supplementary processing support of lower guide assembly on elevator | |
| CN218092432U (en) | Goat safety fence | |
| CN108644195A (en) | A kind of furniture nodal support joinery and its construction based on the improvement of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's tenon |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150211 |