CN104339165A - Horizontal lathe with milling function - Google Patents
Horizontal lathe with milling function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104339165A CN104339165A CN201310323380.8A CN201310323380A CN104339165A CN 104339165 A CN104339165 A CN 104339165A CN 201310323380 A CN201310323380 A CN 201310323380A CN 104339165 A CN104339165 A CN 104339165A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling
- lathe
- horizontal
- longitudinal
- guide rail
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/16—Turret lathes for turning individually-chucked workpieces
- B23B3/161—Turret lathes for turning individually-chucked workpieces lathe with one toolslide carrying one turret head
- B23B3/162—Arrangements for performing other machining operations, e.g. milling, drilling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal lathe with a milling function. A turning power head and a tailstock of the horizontal lathe are arranged at two ends of a guide rail, a longitudinal slide carriage mechanism is arranged on the guide rail and driven to move along the guide rail by a longitudinal transmission lead screw, and a transverse carriage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal slide carriage mechanism and driven to move along the longitudinal slide carriage mechanism by a transverse transmission lead screw. The horizontal lathe further comprises a milling power mechanism consisting of a milling power box, a milling cutter holder and a milling motor, the milling power box is arranged at the top of the transverse carriage mechanism, the milling motor is connected with the milling power box, the milling cutter holder is arranged on the side wall of the milling power box, rotating axes of the milling cutter holder and the turning power head are positioned on the same horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, and a turning tool table is arranged on the side wall of the milling power box. The horizontal lathe integrates turning, turning and milling are finished on the same horizontal lathe by the aid of the milling power mechanism arranged on the transverse carriage mechanism, production processes are decreased, and machining production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal lathe with Milling Function.
Background technology
In the processing of rotating shaft parts, usually there are turning and groove milling twice master operation, need first to shape on horizontal lathe, milling key groove on milling machine afterwards.Processing component from horizontal lathe to milling machine, many handlings, clamp, rule, the technique such as aligning, therefore processing inefficiency.In order to enhance productivity, the current industry miniature horizontal lathe of inherent part or miniature numerical control machining center are provided with turnning and milling integrated function, to reduce processing link.But the general horizontal lathe that tradition is larger or general NC horizontal lathe, because of manufacturing cost and structure restriction, still do not have turnning and milling integrated function.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of horizontal lathe with Milling Function, this horizontal lathe integrates turning and milling, by the improvement to traditional horizontal lathe cross slide mechanism, cross slide mechanism arranges milling power mechanism, thus implementation turning and milling complete on same horizontal lathe, decrease production procedure, improve processing efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function of the present invention comprises turning unit head, guide rail, longitudinal chute mechanism, cross slide mechanism, tool rest of lathe, longitudinal turn-screw, horizontal turn-screw and tailstock, described guide rail two ends are located at by described turning unit head and tailstock, described longitudinal turn-screw penetrate described longitudinal chute mechanism and with described guide rail parallel, described longitudinal chute mechanism to be located on described guide rail and to be driven by described longitudinal turn-screw and moves along guide rail, described longitudinal chute mechanism is located at by described horizontal turn-screw, described cross slide mechanism is located at described longitudinal chute mechanism top and drives longitudinally chute mechanism to move by described horizontal turn-screw, this horizontal lathe also comprises milling power mechanism, described milling power mechanism comprises milling power case, milling cutter seat and milling motor, described milling cutter headstock is located at described cross slide mechanism top, described milling motor connects described milling cutter headstock, described milling cutter seat is located at the sidewall of described milling power case in the face of processing work, the rotation of described milling cutter seat and the rotation of described turning unit head are positioned at same level and orthogonal, described tool rest of lathe is located at described milling power case sidewall.
Further, above-mentioned tool rest of lathe is right angle L shape structure, the L shape structure side, right angle of described tool rest of lathe is horizontal lathe tool box and is located at the outer wall that described milling pin headstock is positioned at described turning unit head side, and the right angle L shape structure opposite side of described tool rest of lathe is longitudinal lathe tool box and is located at the outer wall that described milling pin headstock is positioned at processing work opposite sides.
Further, above-mentioned horizontal lathe tool box is provided with the lathe tool of turnery processing excircle of workpiece, and above-mentioned longitudinal lathe tool box is provided with the lathe tool of turnery processing inner hole of workpiece.
Because the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function of the present invention have employed technique scheme, namely guide rail two ends are located at by the turning unit head of this horizontal lathe and tailstock, longitudinal turn-screw penetrate longitudinal chute mechanism and and guide rail parallel, longitudinal chute mechanism is located to drive on guide rail and by longitudinal turn-screw and is moved along guide rail, longitudinal chute mechanism is located at by horizontal turn-screw, cross slide mechanism is located at longitudinal chute mechanism top and drives longitudinally chute mechanism to move by horizontal turn-screw, this horizontal lathe also comprises by milling power case, the milling power mechanism of milling cutter seat and milling motor composition, milling cutter headstock is located at cross slide mechanism top, milling motor connects milling cutter headstock, milling cutter seat is located at the sidewall of milling power case in the face of processing work, the rotation of milling cutter seat and the rotation of turning unit head are positioned at same level and orthogonal, tool rest of lathe is located at milling power case sidewall.This horizontal lathe integrates turning and milling, by the improvement to traditional horizontal lathe cross slide mechanism, cross slide mechanism arranges milling power mechanism, thus implementation turning and milling complete on same horizontal lathe, decrease production procedure, improve processing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of cross slide mechanism in this horizontal lathe;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this horizontal lathe processing rotating shaft cylindrical;
Fig. 5 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of this horizontal lathe processing shaft part groove milling.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function of the present invention comprises turning unit head 1, guide rail 2, longitudinal chute mechanism 3, cross slide mechanism 6, tool rest of lathe 4, longitudinal turn-screw 10, horizontal turn-screw 9 and tailstock 8, described guide rail 2 two ends are located at by described turning unit head 1 and tailstock 8, described longitudinal turn-screw 10 penetrates described longitudinal chute mechanism 3 and parallel with described guide rail 2, described longitudinal chute mechanism 3 is located to drive on described guide rail 2 and by described longitudinal turn-screw 10 and is moved along guide rail 2, described longitudinal chute mechanism 3 is located at by described horizontal turn-screw 9, described cross slide mechanism 6 is located at described longitudinal chute mechanism 3 top and drives longitudinally chute mechanism 3 to move by described horizontal turn-screw 9, this horizontal lathe also comprises milling power mechanism, described milling power mechanism comprises milling power case 7, milling cutter seat 71 and milling motor 5, described milling cutter headstock 7 is located at described cross slide mechanism 6 top, described milling motor 5 connects described milling cutter headstock 7, described milling cutter seat 71 is located at the sidewall of described milling power case 7 in the face of processing work, the rotation of described milling cutter seat 71 and the rotation of described turning unit head 1 are positioned at same level and orthogonal, described tool rest of lathe 4 is located at described milling power case 7 sidewall.
Further, above-mentioned tool rest of lathe 4 is right angle L shape structures, the L shape structure side, right angle of described tool rest of lathe 4 is horizontal lathe tool box 41 and is located at the outer wall that described milling pin headstock 7 is positioned at described turning unit head 1 side, and the right angle L shape structure opposite side of described tool rest of lathe 4 is longitudinal lathe tool box 42 and is located at the outer wall that described milling pin headstock 7 is positioned at processing work opposite sides.
Further, above-mentioned horizontal lathe tool box 41 is provided with the lathe tool 12 of turnery processing excircle of workpiece, and above-mentioned longitudinal lathe tool box 42 is provided with the lathe tool of turnery processing inner hole of workpiece.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, clamping is between turning unit head 1 and tailstock 8 respectively at workpiece rotating shaft 11 two, and this is also the axle class workpiece clamping method of traditional horizontal lathe; In horizontal lathe tool box 41, load Excircle machining lathe tool 12, and fix with fastening screw 43; Turning unit head 1 outputting power during turning, drive workpiece rotating shaft 11 to rotate, longitudinal turn-screw 10 rotates simultaneously, longitudinal chute mechanism 3 is slided on guide rail 2, makes Excircle machining lathe tool 12 carry out turnery processing on workpiece rotating shaft 11 cylindrical.As shown in Figure 6, after workpiece rotating shaft 11 cylindrical turning terminates, need at this shaft part processing keyway 17, now, horizontal turn-screw 9 reversely rotates, and cross slide mechanism 6 is outwards exited, removes Excircle machining lathe tool 12, and on milling cutter seat 71, milling cutter 14 is installed, milling motor 5 is energized and rotates, and by milling cutter headstock 7, milling cutter 14 is rotated, now horizontal turn-screw 9 rotates forward, make milling cutter 14 be fed in workpiece rotating shaft 11, carry out Xiyanping injection.
This horizontal lathe only makes improvements the cross slide mechanism of general horizontal lathe, increases milling power mechanism, has both remained original all functions of general horizontal lathe, and turn increased Milling Function, extend working ability, little on the improving cost impact of equipment.In this horizontal lathe, tool rest of lathe is right angle L shape structure, and both sides arrange horizontal lathe tool box and longitudinal lathe tool box respectively, to realize the turning of processing work cylindrical and endoporus, the milling cutter rotation of milling cutter seat and work pieces process rotation are positioned at same level and orthogonal, so milling cutter does not need centering, directly process workpiece, the keyway symmetry processed is high, saves centering operation.This horizontal lathe set machining functions of turning and milling, can save the handling of current shaft-like workpiece from horizontal lathe to milling machine, clamp, rule, to medium operation, substantially increases the production efficiency of processing work.
Claims (3)
1. the horizontal lathe with Milling Function, comprise turning unit head, guide rail, longitudinal chute mechanism, cross slide mechanism, tool rest of lathe, longitudinal turn-screw, horizontal turn-screw and tailstock, described guide rail two ends are located at by described turning unit head and tailstock, described longitudinal turn-screw penetrate described longitudinal chute mechanism and with described guide rail parallel, described longitudinal chute mechanism to be located on described guide rail and to be driven by described longitudinal turn-screw and moves along guide rail, described longitudinal chute mechanism is located at by described horizontal turn-screw, described cross slide mechanism is located at described longitudinal chute mechanism top and drives longitudinally chute mechanism to move by described horizontal turn-screw, it is characterized in that: this horizontal lathe also comprises milling power mechanism, described milling power mechanism comprises milling power case, milling cutter seat and milling motor, described milling cutter headstock is located at described cross slide mechanism top, described milling motor connects described milling cutter headstock, described milling cutter seat is located at the sidewall of described milling power case in the face of processing work, the rotation of described milling cutter seat and the rotation of described turning unit head are positioned at same level and orthogonal, described tool rest of lathe is located at described milling power case sidewall.
2. the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tool rest of lathe is right angle L shape structure, the L shape structure side, right angle of described tool rest of lathe is horizontal lathe tool box and is located at the outer wall that described milling pin headstock is positioned at described turning unit head side, and the right angle L shape structure opposite side of described tool rest of lathe is longitudinal lathe tool box and is located at described milling pin headstock to be positioned at processing work
opposite sidesouter wall.
3. the horizontal lathe of band Milling Function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described horizontal lathe tool box is provided with the lathe tool of turnery processing excircle of workpiece, and described longitudinal lathe tool box is provided with the lathe tool of turnery processing inner hole of workpiece.
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CN201310323380.8A CN104339165A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Horizontal lathe with milling function |
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CN201310323380.8A CN104339165A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Horizontal lathe with milling function |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107498314A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-22 | 钦州学院 | The turning milling composite lathe of teaching |
CN108067665A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-25 | 南通精育机械有限公司 | The knurling machining tool and its presetting cutter method of bilateral processing |
CN110238434A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-17 | 山西辰安机械制造有限公司 | Splined shaft, keyway process equipment |
CN111069929A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-28 | 德州普利森机床有限公司 | Numerical control turning center for inclined tool rest with flat bed body |
CN115971551A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-04-18 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Shaft sleeve inner hole straight oil groove processing equipment |
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US5072636A (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1991-12-17 | Ocn-Ppl S.P.A. | Tool-carrying slide for lathes |
US5493763A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1996-02-27 | Okuma Corporation | Numerically controlled lathe with balance corrector |
CN101062543A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | 东芝机械株式会社 | Precision roll turning lathe |
US20100288090A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Wey Yii Corp. | Tool holding device for a five-axis lathe |
CN202427981U (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-09-12 | 苏州朗高电机有限公司 | Combined processing cutter for processing motor end cover |
CN202668063U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 湘电集团有限公司 | Rotating shaft grinding and milling processing device |
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2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201310323380.8A patent/CN104339165A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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US4057893A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-11-15 | Still-Walter Tool & Manufacturing Company | Milling table lathe |
US5072636A (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1991-12-17 | Ocn-Ppl S.P.A. | Tool-carrying slide for lathes |
US5493763A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1996-02-27 | Okuma Corporation | Numerically controlled lathe with balance corrector |
CN101062543A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | 东芝机械株式会社 | Precision roll turning lathe |
US20100288090A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Wey Yii Corp. | Tool holding device for a five-axis lathe |
CN202427981U (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-09-12 | 苏州朗高电机有限公司 | Combined processing cutter for processing motor end cover |
CN202668063U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 湘电集团有限公司 | Rotating shaft grinding and milling processing device |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107498314A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-22 | 钦州学院 | The turning milling composite lathe of teaching |
CN107498314B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2024-01-19 | 钦州学院 | Turning and milling combined machine tool for teaching |
CN108067665A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-25 | 南通精育机械有限公司 | The knurling machining tool and its presetting cutter method of bilateral processing |
CN108067665B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-05-10 | 南通精育机械有限公司 | The knurling machining tool and its presetting cutter method of bilateral processing |
CN110238434A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-17 | 山西辰安机械制造有限公司 | Splined shaft, keyway process equipment |
CN111069929A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-28 | 德州普利森机床有限公司 | Numerical control turning center for inclined tool rest with flat bed body |
CN115971551A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-04-18 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Shaft sleeve inner hole straight oil groove processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |