CN104331273A - Three-dimensional user interface building method for complex product development information browsing - Google Patents
Three-dimensional user interface building method for complex product development information browsing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional user interface building method for complex product development information browsing. The method comprises six major steps of: 1, combing and concluding complex product development information; 2, providing an information navigation framework for browsing the complex product development information, wherein the information navigation framework includes three kinds of concluding results of a task list, a personnel list and an object list; 3, building information panels, wherein one information panel consists of one or a plurality of lists or views, and modules with different display functions are called for combining the information panels according to contents of each information panel; 4, setting the parameters of each module in the information panels, wherein the set parameters include character parameters, symbol parameters, image parameters and geometric parameters; 5, determining the parameters required by the information panel during drawing, and further determining the layout mode of the information panels in three-dimensional environment; and 6, combining the information panels and determining the space position of the information panels according to the parameters set in the third, fourth and fifth steps, and realizing visual display of a three-dimensional user interface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse, specifically a kind of reading for product development information, description, the method for navigating and presenting.Belong to the visual field of computerized information and complex product development field.
Background technology
Complex product refers generally to the large product of short run or single-piece production, infrastructure or system, has that component part is various, R&D costs are high, the feature of technical sophistication, and its complicacy comprises Information Complexity, management complexity and personnel's complicacy.Complex product number of parts is huge, and system architecture is complicated, so can intuitively obtain the development information of required complex product efficiently and be translated into Knowledge Assets, becomes the key improving enterprise competitiveness.
Computerized information is visual with computing machine is support, to abstract data carry out can be mutual visual representation, strengthen the cognition of people to these abstracted informations with this.This information content be geometry level increase information age in, computerized information is visual to have great importance for information resource development and utilization.Under two-dimensional environment, computerized information is visual be by abstract data with the form of figure or letter symbol, be presented on two dimensional surface in the visible mode of human eye.Current product data management (PDM) is although software can effective management data information, and the efficiency that user obtains useful information is lower, can not be connected each other very intuitively between data.And the information visualization field under three dimensions, information data is expressed by computing machine in a more intuitive way, thus improves the information acquisition efficiency of user.But the application example in this field focuses mostly in aspects such as industrial simulation, Virtual shop, supplemental training and terrain renderings, the research for the Visualization of complex product development information under three-dimensional user interface is relatively less.
At present, existing computerized information visual research can not meet completely complex product development information browse demand, there is following problem:
(1) two-dimensional user interface information representation efficiency is low, and space availability ratio is low.
Two-dimensional user interface cannot adapt to large-scale information visualization demand.When data message bulky complex, user cannot obtain information needed quickly and efficiently.In addition, the mankind will be inferior under three-dimensional environment the perception of Things ' Structure under two dimensional surface environment, so compared to three-dimensional user interface, the information representation efficiency at two-dimentional interface is lower, and can not make full use of space carries out information transmission simultaneously.
(2) existing three-dimensional user interface lacks flexibly for expressing the information panel construction method of complex product development information.
Existing three-dimensional user interface research is mainly for the normal form of the visual of three-dimensional model with man-machine interaction, less for complex product development information visuallization technique study.When expression data information, lack and a kind ofly can carry out information panel construction method customized flexibly for different information.
(3) existing three-dimensional user interface lacks the information navigation framework for complex product development information.
The object of information navigation helps the information required for user's quick obtaining, and then finish the work efficiently.Existing information navigation research spininess is for website design field.In three-dimensional user interface, the concern for information navigation mechanism is less, have ignored the importance of a good information navigation framework for user's rapidly and efficiently complete operation.
Summary of the invention
(1) the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse, to improve the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, help user to obtain desired data information quickly and efficiently.The target that the present invention realizes mainly contains following 3 points:
1) complex product is developed information to show under three-dimensional environment, make full use of space to promote user interface expression efficiency, help user to understand data message more quickly and efficiently.
2) under three-dimensional environment, according to the flexible customized dissimilar information panel of different pieces of information information, the dirigibility of three-dimensional user interface in data message is visual is improved.
3) for complex product development information architecture rationally efficient navigate frame, the jump method between information panel is established, for user can find rapidly information needed to provide convenience.
(2) technical scheme
First combing is carried out to complex product development information, determine each information type institute content, then propose a set of information navigation framework for complex product information browse, namely establish the jump method between information panel.Then between data message and information panel, set up the relation mapped one by one, establish the content comprised required for each information panel.Then according to the construction method of information panel in the present invention, call different display module to assemble information panel, optimum configurations is carried out to display module and information panel, determine the spatial arrangement position of each information panel, finally visual presentation is carried out to each information panel, complete the structure of three-dimensional user interface.
A kind of three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse of the present invention, the method concrete steps (method step process flow diagram is shown in Fig. 1) are as follows:
Step one: combing conclusion is carried out to complex product development information.The complex product development message structure of the inventive method combing is with mission bit stream, personal information and object information for core, and the specific object that each packets of information contains is as follows:
1) mission bit stream
Mission bit stream contains the specific descriptions for task, comprises the inter-related task of object, task involved by related personnel involved by task, task, the content description of task, goal description, state, progress, affiliated project, affiliated management role, plan and actual start time, plans and physical end time etc.
2) personal information
Personal information contains the specific descriptions for personnel, comprise the name of personnel, the age, role, site, institute responsible task and with its inter-related task, personnel and object etc.
3) object information
Object refers to the element needing to operate or check in a task, as document, image, 3-D geometric model, size marking etc.
Wherein, task, connect each other between personnel and object three kinds of information.Contain the personnel involved by task and object in mission bit stream, also contains in personal information personnel be responsible for or associated task and object, same, object information also contains task belonging to object and associated personnel.
Step 2: propose the information navigation framework for browsing complex product development information, the information navigation framework determined is shown in Fig. 2.Information navigation framework, using task, personnel and the object core as guidance path, contains task list, lists of persons and list object three kinds of the reasoning results.The content that this information navigation framework comprises is as follows:
1) task list
A) task list centered by personnel.This list is the personnel's of listing all tasks of being correlated with directly, comprise the task that personnel participate in, and the task relevant to personnel.
B) object-oriented task list.This list filters out task belonging to object and is shown.
C) task list centered by task.Other tasks relevant to current task are listed in this list.
2) lists of persons
A) lists of persons that task is relevant.List the personnel that task is relevant, comprise the personnel that appointed task is corresponding, and the personnel of other relevant to current task corresponding to task.
B) lists of persons that object is relevant.That this list shows is the personnel relevant to existing object.
C) personnel's lists of persons of being correlated with.This list filters out the personnel relevant to current persons and is shown.
3) Task Details
In elected during specific tasks, except the details of the task of checking, the inter-related task list of task, related personnel's list, task object view can also be entered thus.
4) personnel's details
In elected during concrete personnel, except checking the details of personnel, task list and related personnel's list of personnel can also be entered thus.
5) task object view
For checking object view, task is the exclusive path of access object.
6) object details
According to different object type, provide different object information access modes, user can enter the relevant task of object or lists of persons thus.
7) project/procedure information
This view comprises the superstructure information of task, the project information namely belonging to task.
Step 3: build information panel.An information panel is made up of one or more list or view.According to the content of each information panel, call the module with different Presentation Function and carry out combined information panel (block combiner mode is shown in Fig. 3).In the inventive method, each display module can show the different information contents, specifically comprises:
1) title module, for showing the relevant information of information panel title.
2) personnel module, for showing personal information and lists of persons.
3) task module, for showing task list.
4) mission bit stream module, for showing task specifying information.
5) tool model, for showing the tool button can carrying out operating.
6) other modules, for explanatory note, image or symbol needed for self-defined display.
The quantity that each information panel calls display module is not quite similar, but all needs to call a title module and at least one non-title module.In the framework of information navigation shown in Fig. 2, each list or view, can be shown by the display module of correspondence, concrete corresponding method is as follows:
A) project/flowchart illustrative is shown by title module, task module and other modules.
B) task view is shown by title module, task module, mission bit stream module, personnel module and tool model.
C) person view is shown by title module, personnel module.
D) object view is shown by title module, task module and other modules.
E) list of personnel's inter-related task is shown by personnel module and task module.
F) task related personnel list is shown by task module and personnel module.
G) personnel related personnel list is shown by personnel module.
H) list of task inter-related task is shown by task module.
I) list of object inter-related task is shown by task module and other modules.
J) object related personnel list is shown by personnel module and other modules.
K) task object view is shown by title module, task module and other modules.
Step 4: the parameter of each module in set information panel, the parameter that can set comprises word, symbol, image and geometric parameter (geometric parameter is shown in Fig. 4).Specific as follows:
1) word, symbol
The location parameter of font, font size, font (runic, inclination, overstriking), color, texture, distortion (stretching, rotation, convergent-divergent), counter mould initial point.
2) image
The location parameter of cutting, superposition, distortion (stretching, rotation, convergent-divergent), tone, brightness, saturation degree, counter mould initial point.
3) geometric parameter
The length of module (in Fig. 4 l), highly (in Fig. 4 h), draw starting point (in Fig. 4 O).
Step 5: the parameter that comformed information panel is required when drawing, and then the layout type of comformed information panel under three-dimensional environment.Required parameters (see Fig. 5) comprising:
1) length is (in Fig. 5 l): all block length in traversal information panel, using the length of maximal value wherein as information panel.
2) highly (in Fig. 5 h): using display module height sums all in information panel as information panel height.
3) width (in Fig. 5 w): the width value representing each information panel.
4) state: be divided into state of activation, correlation behavior and historic state.State of activation refers to that panel is current operational panel, is placed in interface central authorities just to user.Correlation behavior refers to have correlativity with current activation panel, is placed in and activates on the right side of panel.Historic state refers to and current activation panel non-correlation, is placed in and activates on the left of panel.
5) normal direction (in Fig. 5 n): set different parameters according to panel state, also can be arranged by User Defined.
6) draw starting point (in Fig. 5 O): the drafting starting point upper left corner O point of information panel being decided to be information panel, carry out Lookup protocol according to panel state, panel quantity, also can adjust it by user oneself and draw starting point.
7) color: show different colours according to information panel state and User Defined, to show clear, attractive in appearance being advisable.
8) texture: show different colours according to information panel state and User Defined, to show clear, attractive in appearance being advisable.
Determine current activation panel, the information navigation framework proposed according to the inventive method determines that the relation of other panels and current activation panel determines the state of each information panel, set information panel parameter.Then according to the information panel layout type (method flow is shown in Fig. 8) that the inventive method proposes, by history panel, activate panel, relevant panel is placed in three-dimensional left, center, right three part respectively, (space layout's schematic diagram is shown in Fig. 6 a, b, c) to realize the space layout of information panel.
Step 6: according to step 3, four, five setting parameters, information panel combined and determine its locus, realizing the visual presentation of three-dimensional user interface.
Wherein, " complex product " described in step one is the large product of short run or single-piece production, infrastructure or system, has that component part is various, R&D costs are high, the feature of technical sophistication.Example will be shown as with aircraft product development information visuallization in the present invention.
Wherein, the list in " information panel is made up of one or more list or view " described in step 3 and view as Fig. 2 in shown in square frame, each square frame represents a kind of list or view.List and view are determined by the information navigation framework in the inventive method, totally 11 kinds.
(3) advantage and beneficial effect
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1) compared to two-dimentional interface, the present invention can show more complex product development information under three-dimensional environment, can make full use of space, promote the efficiency of user's obtaining information.
2) the invention provides and a kind ofly carry out the mode of customized different types of information panel according to complex product development information, improve the dirigibility for data message Visualization under Three Dimensional Interface.
3) the invention provides a kind of information navigation framework for complex product development information, establish the jump method between information panel, facilitate user to obtain information needed quickly and efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the inventive method flow chart of steps.
Fig. 2 is the information navigation frame diagram for complex product development information architecture in the inventive method.
Fig. 3 is the building form schematic diagram of information panel in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is display module parameter schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is information panel parameter schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 a represents the current information panel schematic diagram carrying out operating of user.
Fig. 6 b represents the information panel schematic diagram relevant to current operation.
Fig. 6 c is the information panel schematic diagram representing that user is browsed.
Fig. 7 a represents the mission bit stream panel schematic diagram of personnel.
Fig. 7 b represents personal information panel schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 c represents the mission bit stream panel schematic diagram relevant to Fig. 7 a.
Fig. 7 d represents the object view panel schematic diagram of task.
Fig. 8 is the method flow diagram of information panel layout in three-dimensional user interface.
Fig. 9 is Landing Gear System design drawing.
In figure, sequence number, symbol, code name are described as follows:
In Fig. 4, O represents the drafting starting point of display module, and h represents the height of display module, and l represents the length of display module, and x, y represent x coordinate axis, y coordinate axis in cartesian coordinate system respectively.
In Fig. 5, O represents the drafting starting point of information panel, and h represents the height of information panel, and l represents the length of information panel, and w represents the width of information panel, and n represents the normal direction of information panel.X, y, z represents x coordinate axis, y coordinate axis, z coordinate axle in cartesian coordinate system respectively.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention, for the undercarriage of certain model civil aircraft development information, is shown in Fig. 1, builds Three Dimensional Interface step as follows:
Step one: combing conclusion is carried out to complex product development information.For undercarriage development information, arrange out the work breaking structure chart of Landing Gear System, as shown in Figure 9, the complex product of the inventive method combing develops message structure with mission bit stream, personal information and object information for core.Now for " steering mechanism's conceptual design ", mission bit stream, personal information, object information institute content is described:
1) mission bit stream
A) responsible person: old XX;
B) content describes: steering mechanism's conceptual design;
C) state: normal;
D) progress: 60%;
E) project belonging to: Landing Gear System designs;
F) management role belonging to: steering primary design;
G) plan/actual start time: 2012.12.12/2012.11.12;
H) plan/physical end time: 2013.12.12/2013.12.24;
I) related personnel: Deng XX, poplar XX;
J) inter-related task: sleeve support designs, the demand analysis of nose-gear steering.
2) personal information
A) name: old XX;
B) age: 28;
C) role: supvr;
D) site: D316;
E) task is responsible for: steering mechanism's conceptual design;
F) related personnel: Deng XX, poplar XX;
G) inter-related task: sleeve support designs, the demand analysis of nose-gear steering.
3) object information
A) steering mechanism's three-dimensional model information;
B) steering mechanism's document information;
C) steering mechanism's size marking information;
D) steering mechanism's image information.
Step 2: propose the information navigation framework for browsing complex product development information, the information navigation framework determined is shown in Fig. 2.The subset of the information navigation framework formed for core for task " steering mechanism's conceptual design ", personnel " old XX ", object " tube-in-tube structure model " three, often kind of view or list content as follows:
A) project/flowchart illustrative: Landing Gear System design item view;
B) task view: steering mechanism's conceptual design task view;
C) person view: old XX information view;
D) object view: tube-in-tube structure model;
E) personnel's inter-related task list: sleeve support designs, the demand analysis of nose-gear steering;
F) task related personnel list: Deng XX, poplar XX;
G) personnel related personnel list: Deng XX, poplar XX, wears XX;
H) task inter-related task list: sleeve support designs, the demand analysis of nose-gear steering, toggle designs;
I) object inter-related task list: sleeve support designs, the demand analysis of nose-gear steering;
J) object related personnel list: old XX, wears XX;
K) task object view: tube-in-tube structure model view.
Then, the jump method between comformed information panel.Its specific implementation method is described for each information panel jump method in Fig. 7 (a)-(d).What show in Fig. 7 (a) is the mission bit stream content of " steering mechanism's conceptual design ", this information panel contains mission bit stream module, tool model, title module, personnel module and task module, when user clicks " Deng XX " in this panel " related personnel's list ", interface can jump to the personal information panel of " Deng XX ", as shown in Fig. 7 (b).When user clicks " design of sleeve support " in " inter-related task list ", the mission bit stream panel that interface can jump to " design of sleeve support ", as shown in Fig. 7 (c).When user clicks " task object view " in Fig. 7 (c) " design of sleeve support " task panel, the object view panel of task that interface can jump to " design of sleeve support ", as shown in Fig. 7 (d).Fig. 7 (d) Suo Shi in panel, user can select to check the document information, model information etc. of kernel object involved in this task.
Step 3: build information panel.According to the content of each information panel, call the module with different Presentation Function and carry out combined information panel (block combiner mode is shown in Fig. 3).In the inventive method, each display module can show the different information contents, for Fig. 3, specifically comprises:
1) title module, for display panel types " task ", task description " select steering mechanism toggle bolt ", schedule " 60% " and exit button " ESC ".
2) personnel module, for showing personnel " Deng XX ", " poplar XX " extremely icon, enters the information panel relevant to these personnel after click.
3) task module, for showing inter-related task " Design of Steering Mechanism ", " toggle design ", enters the information panel relevant to this task after click.
4) mission bit stream module, for showing task specifying information.Comprise task description, task status, the planned start time of task, the planned end time of actual start time and task, physical end time.
5) tool model, for showing the tool button can carrying out operating, comprises " mail ", " document ", " file ", " many people discuss " etc.
6) other modules: for showing user-defined text or image, comprise " remarks: actual beginning, end time and plan are not inconsistent ".
The quantity that each information panel calls display module is not quite similar, but all needs to call a title module and at least one other module.Information panel is as shown in Figure 3 combined by five display modules.
Step 4: the parameter of each module in set information panel, the parameter that can set comprises word, symbol, image and geometric parameter.Specific as follows:
1) word, symbol
A) font: Microsoft is refined black;
B) font size: 18, to show clear being advisable;
C) font (runic, inclination, overstriking): runic, to show clear being advisable;
D) color: black;
E) texture: without the black of decorative pattern;
F) (stretching, rotation, convergent-divergent etc.) are out of shape: under the prerequisite do not affected the appearance, carry out suitable convergent-divergent, show object clearly to reach.
G), the location parameter of font size, font (runic, inclination, overstriking), color, texture, maximum Display Characters Per Frame, distortion (stretching, rotation, convergent-divergent), counter mould initial point.
2) image
A) cutting, repetition, superposition and mix: without the need to cutting, repeat number is 1, without superposition mixing.
B) (stretch, rotate, convergent-divergent) is out of shape: do not affecting the appearance and clearly under prerequisite, the width of image is being adjusted to the size matched with said module.
C) tone, brightness, saturation degree: be original image value.
3) geometric parameter
A) length (in Fig. 4 l): the length determining display module according to the length of word, symbol and image in display module, is set as 10 by length minimum value.
B) highly (in Fig. 4 h): the height determining display module according to the arrangement mode of word, symbol and image in display module, is set as 2 by height minima.
C) draw starting point (in Fig. 4 O): the O point location in the upper left corner of display module is drawn starting point, the length and width of module and inside modules character image are all drawn to draw starting point for reference point.The x of the drafting starting point of all modules in same information panel, z coordinate are all identical, and y coordinate is all module height sums above this module.Drafting starting point y coordinate as title module in Fig. 3 is 0, and it is title module and mission bit stream module height sum that tool model draws starting point y coordinate.
Step 5: the parameter that comformed information panel is required when drawing, and then the layout type of comformed information panel under three-dimensional environment.Information panel space layout method in the inventive method as shown in Figure 8, after determining the state of each information panel, is arranged following parameter:
1) length is (in Fig. 5 l): all block length in traversal information panel, using the length of maximal value wherein as information panel.Length minimum value is set as 10.
2) highly (in Fig. 5 h): using display module height sums all in information panel as information panel height, height minima is set as 4.
3) width (in Fig. 5 w): width value is defaulted as 0.5.
4) state: be divided into state of activation, correlation behavior and historic state.State of activation refers to that panel is current operational panel, is placed in interface central authorities just to user.Correlation behavior refers to have correlativity with current activation panel, is placed in and activates on the right side of panel.Historic state refers to and current activation panel non-correlation, is placed in and activates on the left of panel.
5) (in Fig. 5 n): the normal direction activating panel is defaulted as prolongs z-axis forward, the normal direction of relevant panel is set to (-1,0,1) normal direction, and its normal vector of history panel is set to (1,0,1).In addition, information panel also can adjust its normal direction by user oneself.
6) starting point (in Fig. 5 O) is drawn: the drafting starting point upper left corner O point of information panel being decided to be information panel, default value is point (0,0,0).In this information panel, the x of the drafting starting point of all display modules, z coordinate all keep unified with the drafting starting point of information panel.The drafting starting point activating panel is default value; The drafting starting point of relevant panel is (20+5n, 0 ,-5n), wherein n=1,2,3 ..., three information panels in Fig. 6 c, its n value is respectively 1,2,3; Starting point drawn by history panel is (-5-5n, 0 ,-5n), and wherein n is identical with aforementioned n implication.In addition, information panel also can adjust it by user oneself and draw starting point.
7) color: be defaulted as white, can according to the change of display demand.
8) texture: be defaulted as the white without decorative pattern, can according to the change of display demand.
Determine that (a), the information navigation framework proposed according to the inventive method determines that the relation of other panels and current activation panel determines the state of each information panel, set information panel parameter to Fig. 6 to current activation panel.Then according to the information panel layout type (method flow is shown in Fig. 8) that the inventive method proposes, by history panel (Fig. 6 b), (Fig. 6 a), relevant panel (Fig. 6 c) is placed in three-dimensional left, center, right three part respectively, and (space layout's schematic diagram is shown in Fig. 6 a, b, c) to realize the space layout of information panel to activate panel.
Step 6: according to step 3, four, five setting parameters, information panel combined and determine its locus, realizing the visual presentation of three-dimensional user interface.
Claims (3)
1., for a three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse, it is characterized in that: the method concrete steps are as follows:
Step one: combing conclusion is carried out to complex product development information; Complex product development message structure is with mission bit stream, personal information and object information for core, and the specific object that each packets of information contains is as follows:
1) mission bit stream
Mission bit stream contains the specific descriptions for task, comprises the inter-related task of object, task involved by related personnel involved by task, task, the content description of task, goal description, state, progress, affiliated project, affiliated management role, plan and actual start time, plans and the physical end time;
2) personal information
Personal information contains the specific descriptions for personnel, comprise the name of personnel, the age, role, site, institute responsible task and with its inter-related task, personnel and object;
3) object information
Object refers to the element needing to operate or check in a task, as document, image, 3-D geometric model, size marking;
Wherein, task, connect each other between personnel and object three kinds of information; Contain the personnel involved by task and object in mission bit stream, also contains in personal information personnel be responsible for or associated task and object, same, object information also contains task belonging to object and associated personnel;
Step 2: propose the information navigation framework for browsing complex product development information, information navigation framework, using task, personnel and the object core as guidance path, contains task list, lists of persons and list object three kinds of the reasoning results; The content that this information navigation framework comprises is as follows:
1) task list
A) task list centered by personnel, this list is the personnel's of listing all tasks of being correlated with directly, comprise the task that personnel participate in, and the task relevant to personnel;
B) object-oriented task list, this list filters out task belonging to object and is shown;
C) task list centered by task, other tasks relevant to current task are listed in this list;
2) lists of persons
A) lists of persons that task is relevant, lists the personnel that task is relevant, comprises the personnel that appointed task is corresponding, and the personnel of other relevant to current task corresponding to task;
B) lists of persons that object is relevant, that this list shows is the personnel relevant to existing object;
C) personnel's lists of persons of being correlated with, this list filters out the personnel relevant to current persons and is shown;
3) Task Details
In elected during specific tasks, except the details of the task of checking, also enter the inter-related task list of task, related personnel's list, task object view thus;
4) personnel's details
In elected during concrete personnel, except checking the details of personnel, also enter task list and related personnel's list of personnel thus;
5) task object view
For checking object view, task is the exclusive path of access object;
6) object details
According to different object type, provide different object information access modes, user enters the relevant task of object or lists of persons thus;
7) project/procedure information
This view comprises the superstructure information of task, the project information namely belonging to task;
Step 3: build information panel; An information panel is made up of one or more list or view, and according to the content of each information panel, call the module with different Presentation Function and carry out combined information panel, each display module shows the different information contents, specifically comprises:
1) title module, for showing the relevant information of information panel title;
2) personnel module, for showing personal information and lists of persons;
3) task module, for showing task list;
4) mission bit stream module, for showing task specifying information;
5) tool model, for showing the tool button can carrying out operating;
6) other modules, for explanatory note, image or symbol needed for self-defined display;
The quantity that each information panel calls display module is not quite similar, but all needs to call a title module and at least one non-title module; In information navigation framework, each list or view, all shown by the display module of correspondence, and concrete corresponding method is as follows:
A) project/flowchart illustrative is shown by title module, task module and other modules;
B) task view is shown by title module, task module, mission bit stream module, personnel module and tool model;
C) person view is shown by title module, personnel module;
D) object view is shown by title module, task module and other modules;
E) list of personnel's inter-related task is shown by personnel module and task module;
F) task related personnel list is shown by task module and personnel module;
G) personnel related personnel list is shown by personnel module;
H) list of task inter-related task is shown by task module;
I) list of object inter-related task is shown by task module and other modules;
J) object related personnel list is shown by personnel module and other modules;
K) task object view is shown by title module, task module and other modules;
Step 4: the parameter of each module in set information panel, the parameter of setting comprises word, symbol, image and geometric parameter, specific as follows:
1) word, symbol
The location parameter of font, font size, font, color, texture, distortion, counter mould initial point;
2) image
The location parameter of cutting, superposition, distortion, tone, brightness, saturation degree, counter mould initial point;
3) geometric parameter
The length of module, highly, draw starting point;
Step 5: the parameter that comformed information panel is required when drawing, and then the layout type of comformed information panel under three-dimensional environment; Required parameters comprises:
1) length: all block length in traversal information panel, using the length of maximal value wherein as information panel;
2) highly: using display module height sums all in information panel as information panel height;
3) width: the width value representing each information panel;
4) state: be divided into state of activation, correlation behavior and historic state; State of activation refers to that panel is current operational panel, is placed in interface central authorities just to user; Correlation behavior refers to have correlativity with current activation panel, is placed in and activates on the right side of panel; Historic state refers to and current activation panel non-correlation, is placed in and activates on the left of panel;
5) normal direction: set different parameters according to panel state, also can be arranged by User Defined;
6) draw starting point: the drafting starting point upper left corner O point of information panel being decided to be information panel, carry out Lookup protocol according to panel state, panel quantity, also can adjust it by user oneself and draw starting point;
7) color: show different colours according to information panel state and User Defined, to show clear, attractive in appearance being advisable;
8) texture: show different colours according to information panel state and User Defined, to show clear, attractive in appearance being advisable;
Determine current activation panel, determine that the relation of other panels and current activation panel determines the state of each information panel according to information navigation framework, set information panel parameter, then according to information panel layout type, history panel, activation panel, relevant panel are placed in three-dimensional left, center, right three part respectively, realize the space layout of information panel;
Step 6: according to step 3, four, five setting parameters, information panel combined and determine its locus, realizing the visual presentation of three-dimensional user interface.
2. a kind of three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: " complex product " described in step one, for the large product of short run or single-piece production, infrastructure or system, have that component part is various, R&D costs are high, the feature of technical sophistication.
3. a kind of three-dimensional user interface construction method for complex product development information browse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the list in " information panel is made up of one or more list or view " described in step 3 and view are as shown in square frame, and each square frame represents a kind of list or view; List and view are determined by information navigation framework, totally 11 kinds.
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