CN104331173B - The computer processing method and system of character information - Google Patents

The computer processing method and system of character information Download PDF

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CN104331173B
CN104331173B CN201310130928.7A CN201310130928A CN104331173B CN 104331173 B CN104331173 B CN 104331173B CN 201310130928 A CN201310130928 A CN 201310130928A CN 104331173 B CN104331173 B CN 104331173B
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input
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宗刚
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods

Abstract

A kind of computer processing method or system of character information, it is characterized in that:The stroke of any Chinese character only has five kinds of " horizontal, vertical, left, flick, folding ", the line segment in respective angles direction in same " rice " can be corresponded respectively to, it is different strokes being unified respectively, accurate to carry out " reasonable " i.e. regular assignment, coding, conversion, quantization operations.

Description

The computer processing method and system of character information
The present invention to I propose on April 16th, 2012 application No. is the 201210121474.2 entitled " volumes of character The Chinese invention patent application of code processing and input output method " claims priority.
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the input, operation of the computer disposal field of character information, especially computer, storage, transmission, Output, display etc. be in hardware systems, and character information is combinable, using unified " more meters of codes " and " more meters of nets " mathematical model;
Background technique:
Storage, display, calculation process of the computer software and hardware system of westerner's invention at present to character, generally a little Battle array, the mode of vector, but the conversion links between the natural font in 2 system machine codes and finally shown are cumbersome, waste Great amount of hardware resources and operational capability, especially in mobile device as embodied on smart phone, embedded or simple electronic equipment It becomes apparent from.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention:To overcome the shortcomings of background technique, it is an object of that present invention to provide one kind " to be used uniformly ' more meters of nets ' Vector character ' more meters of code ' coding methods and the system of shape structure mathematics ";More meters of codes are that most thoroughly reasonable code, height are united One follows original objective " more meters " structure its " reason " (rule) of character;--- the present invention, which provides, realizes Chinese Computer, without word The necessary basic technologies such as library, multinational uniform operating system.
Technical solution:
{ one } summation:
[1] stroke of any Chinese character only has five kinds of " horizontal, vertical, left, flick, folding ", can correspond respectively to corresponding in same " rice " The line segment of angle direction
--- wherein "fold" can be considered single phase commissure, be combined in inflection point;
--- similarly, wherein the optional oblique line for adding other angles, especially such as 15 °, 30 °, 45 ° ... after being rounded;
--- structure that more meters of web frames similar mathematically " can divide shape (or holographic) " refers to macroscopical whole and microcosmic local stroke Structure is similar, then such asThe small square of 4 included can also be subdivided into smaller respectivelyStructure, without oblique line " field " is internal similarly;
--- more meters of nets can accommodate arbitrary shape structure newly make Chinese character, similarly constitute arbitrary structures kinds of characters, Figure, and carry out difference assignment, coding or the mapping of " reasonable (regular) ".
Similarly, multiple intersection points can be contained in a Chinese character, each intersection point may only have the part stroke in " rice ", if by mark Quasi- complete situation, multiple intersection points " rice " orOr " mouth " or " field " is arranged successively in length and breadth, constitutes " more meters of nets " shape structure Mathematical model " " such as Figure 33~35 ", then otherwise any stroke or component can all map or be embedded into corresponding construction in model, side On the line segment of position, thus can also it is unified respectively to different strokes, accurately carry out assignment, coding, conversion, quantization operations;
Many foreign language languages, alphabetic literal contain the curve stroke with radian, and " fillet " of corner can be converted to " point Angle " (claiming " wedge angle ") can similarly be included in mathematical model, such asOr vice versa similarly (claim " circle Angling ");Or can be corresponded to different line segment angles corresponding degree camber line such as " Figure 50 ", different line segment correspond to corresponding orientation and The camber line of length such as " Figure 51 ";Then more meters of web frames are extended to the model containing response curve, i.e. Figure 50,51 overlappings;For another example Two right-angle sides clip the camber line that central angle is 90 °, turn more, mix and turn similarly;For another example enclosing pen can draw a circle input, than writing it by pen Each side is faster;
Countries in the world text is only linear nothing but, curvilinear style, three kinds hybrid, because its all sections, institute are structured Line segment group can be included in corresponding orientation in more meters of nets, thus obtain assignment, be converted to Internal Code etc., therefore the present invention can be uniformly processed Countries in the world character reduces languages conversion links, has such as operating system, the language Internal Code of webpage, character set, font character library Revolutionary technical meaning;
[2] using " more meters of codes " vector character coding scheme of more meters of web frames, to " the machine code → Internal Code → outer of character Code (input code) → character set → character library " old process, can consistent " reasonable " change coded treatment, also combinable part conversion ring Section, principle and typical case are for example:
(1) " reasonable more meters of Internal Code " is converted by " reasonable more meters of machine codes "
Each " rice " is mapped with stroke by Yes/No on its internal each line segment, can be represented with binary one or 0, similarly, multiple " rice " assigns corresponding different numerical value as machine code by the column locations in each comfortable two-dimentional " more meters of nets " plane;
The numerical value such as octal system, hexadecimal are convertible into or assigned as its Internal Code:More meters of Internal Code have both permuted code, position The function of code, only " area, position " is changed to by font style characteristic code fetch and layout, can be to individual character by quantity, the orientation of contained each " rice " The features such as structure, internal palpus stroke count amount, are respectively adopted different rule/mode/formats, assign different coding/numerical value, so that Addition type originally, which is enumerated, becomes the compression of multiplication formula, and assignment mode can not be enumerated all one by one, but ten thousand become not from above-mentioned principle. Typical case is as follows:
1. point-by-point assignment:Whether each " rice " inside successively by having branch's line segment to carry out assignment in its all directions, can be pressed Clockwise since 0 ° of line segment, if being mapped with stroke on the line segment assignment " 1 ", be then mapped with stroke on 45 ° of line segments and then assign Value " 1 " ... stroke then assignment " 1 " is mapped on last 315 ° of line segments, no stroke is then assigned a value of 0, such as " "=10101011; Similarly, it is then successively repeated the above steps in a manner of similar progressive scan to each " rice " from left to right, from top to bottom in more meters of nets;
2. assignment of jumping:Assignment is carried out in certain orientation of skipping or be spaced of circulation, the line segment in such as " Lv " between two intersection points, Assignment may be repeated when point-by-point assignment, can be used " directly to jump assignment (or particular provisions repeated assignment of values is still maximized 1), Two intersection points are mapped in respectively two adjacent(wherein second intersection point is skipped at centerBetween two centers also Have an intersection point, so that the line segment between two intersection points is cut off, separates assignment), 10101010.10101010 can be assigned a value of;Together Reason, the line segment between two oblique adjacent intersection points may intersect, then can " oblique jump assignment " (or particular provisions are ignored pair automatically It generates the oblique assignment intersected or allows to intersect and carry out assignment calculating by " more meters of net fractal structures " algorithm above);
Jump assignment has compressed coding, smaller than point-by-point assignment calculation amount, but it is possible that font mapping is limited, variant font The case where shape;
3. assignment of classifying:Refer to category successively to different characteristic part line segment group (can be presented as various shapes structure, Can not enumerate) assignment, the shape of these line segment groups can recycle, e.g., first to directly to pen section assignment, again to oblique pen Section assignment;For another example, " Figure 31 " can be divided into 9 bulks, wherein can all be divided into the " key of the representative of 9 fritters shown in " Figure 30 " inside every bulk Position " clicks every key and represents the line of corresponding orientation, restrike the sideline for representing corresponding orientation, 3 hit similarly ... and (pressing " Figure 32 " institute The keystroke stated can represent the black thick line in " Figure 31 " corresponding bulk, and such as " hitting 6 " can represent the 3rd of the bulk region in the lower right corner the, 6,9 Block " pixel " or vector line segment) --- this illustrates key name sequence when Key stroke, can equivalency transform be outer code and to carry out assignment Coded treatment;
(2) input code of more meters of code input methods → can convert, be extended for " more M shape outer codes "
Such as:Sequence composed by the different key mapping names of more meters of shape code inputting methods mapping is that " input code " can be used as " outer code for condensing type hommization " --- and outer code may not be using 4 26 English alphabets, but less, or more Kind, to carry more, the accurate character information for being convenient for computer disposal, therefore azimuth coding can be supplemented, and also represent the word Offset address in addition font, font and printing, network transmission format information, then the graphemic code described point by point is become more The vector structure feature of compression describes;
So more meters of outer codes → and more meters of Internal Code have corresponding relationship again,
--- it is the character address of hundreds of thousands character arrangement table, layout if unicode character set is a kind of " unreasonable code " (coding) is random, unreasonable, and needs between " machine code → Internal Code → outer code (input code) → character set → character library " Conversion layer by layer also needs to convert between various countries' character set, brings huge inconvenient, hardware cost and the wasting of resources (such as storage, operation, firmly Between part or network transmission link);As can following the rule of each character inner constituent, and conversion links are reduced, it will Greatly improve efficiency:
[3] so, reasonable various forms of " more meters of codes " are run in conjunction with various corresponding hardware devices, are had and " are urged The technical effect of agent ",
(1) and the computer system or various digital electric equipment of a set of format, unifying principle can be formed, it can be with Be it is independent, closed, as its across languages general-purpose platform characteristic under conventional computer system, more meters of codes itself can also shape At not by the Chinese formula world character computer system and platform of any external program;
(2) wherein each section link can also be independently operated, to form independent soft and hardware system equipment:
1. " more meters of codes " Internal Code set inherently carries all information of character library, does not need in external soft or hard character library It goes to call, so that it may be directly connected to display system and be shown;
Display of Chinese characters and figure (this are come with " vector form of more meters of web frames " using more meters of code vector icon display modules The crenellated phenomena that the Chinese character that sample is shown is beautiful and generous, shows without dot matrix), basic " segmentation display unit " can be " ten " or " rice " orIn part line segment (as " 8 " shape arrangement 7 sections can be changed to16 sections of shape, such as it is further added by thin divide equally 4 of angle are 8 sections of oblique lines, then are 24 sections), it can be multipleIt is adjacent, be unfolded on 2 dimensional planes;
--- " the segmentation display unit " can refer on common (such as liquid crystal, plasma, light emitting diode) screen Unit area can also similarly refer to physical hardware, such as LCD panel, luminous tube, fluorescent tube light bulb;
Every 8 sections form 1 byte, and each section is indicated with a 2 system positions, at screen display 1 when depositing 1 point display Bright spot;0 point is deposited not show on screen then, then a Chinese character generally use 6 rows × 6 column to share 36 " rice is (i.e.) "=32 words Section;Matrix withdraw is carried out to character number according to first left and then right, first up and then down mode by matrix withdraw software, then can be obtained Corresponding 32 byte values of type matrix are obtained, these bytes are written to the display buffer of (such as liquid crystal) controller in certain sequence, just It can be in (such as liquid crystal) screen display respective symbols;
Program calculates more meters of outer codes you can get it the type matrix of any word by more meters of Internal Code;Similarly come from another direction It says, type matrix can also be immediately arrived at input method input coding;Every information of type matrix character is English or Chinese character to record Shape, and eliminate the setting of character library;
In digital circuit, all data are saved with 0 and 1, and different data are carried out to display controller Operation, available different result;Segment driver and " the more meters of net full vector segmentation structures " for using " segmentation display unit " Display device (referred to as more meters of segmentation display devices), can be used to show any character and vector graphics;
Simple electronic equipment such as pos machine, tax control machine, single-chip microcontroller, calculating are primarily useful for using the hardware of the structural interface Device, learning machine electronic dictionary, translator, handheld device such as remote controler, tally machine, intercom, embedded device such as subway, quotient Shop, telephone booth small information enquiry machine, on terminal device such as Internet of Things, instrument and meter;
--- every equipment and the occasion such as output, printing, fax, database can be converted similarly, using more meters of codes The data of format;
2. it similarly, stores, deposit in hardware, chip, equipment, transmission, operation operation, which kind of integrated chip, hardware group Conjunction mode is both needed to combine more meters of code technological cores, belongs to the column of protection scope;
3. being placed on following two large divisions in conjunction with hand-written, keyboard input devices utilizations and being described in detail.
{ two } hand-writing input method:
The embodiment of more meters of code combination handwriting input device:More meters of code hand-writing input methods can be used as and a kind of independently use Input method;
[1] hand-written input system may include:
(1) acquisition device:The device for obtaining stroke information, as input equipment " finger, mouse, writing pencil ", induction receive Equipment " touch screen, handwriting pad, blank ", " picture taking lens, scanning, the reading that even can actively obtain hand-written, non-write stroke information The tools such as card apparatus ";
(2) interface module:" more meters of nets " structure is presented on the display apparatus;Wherein:" more meters of nets " structure graph of standard It is displayed on the screen and also can be used as " soft interface ", with mouse movement and different pen sections, keyboard difference key mapping mapping difference can be clicked Section etc. indirectly operates it;It similarly can be displayed in the display equipment of the perception device or circuit with corresponding construction Directly operated on (such as touch screen) with finger, writing pencil, then " display " and " input " of the line segment of more meters of net each position can It is carried out with synchronization, with position;
(3) more meters of grid databases:For store each component, stroke contained by each character more meters net in orientation, type, Structural relation information;
--- it can record " absolute, standard " structure, position of each stroke in word at this time, such as substantially close to printing Song Body;
--- word even sentence database similarly, can store the corresponding information of multiword;
(4) preprocessing module:Each handwritten stroke that will acquire is standardized:" absorption ", " cut-off " and optional " positive angle " " contraposition ":
Referring to the right and wrong of stroke, orientation, angle and the structure of person writing can not fit like a glove standard, unique more meters of nets Font prototype in ruling,
" cut-off " refers to that small the fluctuating when single straight pen is hand-written is ignored, handles as straight line;It can be by program actively Limited simultaneously writing (as only obtain and zequin to terminal a direct-connected line, similar in windows paint program " straight line " tool) or writing post-processing;
" absorption " i.e. by stroke be moved to " position, angle closest to grid lines " position that is overlapped:
" contraposition " refers to the uniform location that each component, stroke group are moved to most standard identical as template immediately;
" positive angle ", which refers to, to turn pen, the inner clamps angle number of pen, outside is handed over to be rotated towards and all take immediate integer angle;
--- the isolated stroke of different location, commissure stroke group or naturally discrete component in individual character, all can by pen or by Component is corrected immediately and is shown in subsequent screen, can also be carried out from the background, be skipped process and only show result;
--- similarly, standardization can also similarly be used for the processing before various countries' character is encoded to Chinese character outside various countries, Especially such as Korean characters, wherein in addition to " o " is most of identical as corresponding Hanzi component;
(5) processing module:Input equipment connect by interface module with processing module, and processing module need to will only input " structure, the orientation of some stroke " after standardization is compared or knows with the corresponding complete information in more meters of grid databases Not;
The orientation includes " absolute orientation ", " relative bearing ", when components several in Chinese character are all write on input by writer When a part of region of the perception identification region of device (such as touch screen), " north, the moon " of " back " is all such as write on the upper half, it can root Azimuth information is judged according to parts space or stroke group structure (when not being fully disconnected between component especially), such as standard Connect to turn by " white silk " " Figure 38 " hank knotting has " ten " shape intersection stroke, " small " in their lower right ... in upper left side, upper right quarter;
Because the specific orientation being input in more meters of net interfaces is also directly compared with more meters of grid databases of same structure, and And detailed structure is more accurate than even pen, so even if input stroke is imperfect, still can fast and accurately obtain it is complete as a result, and Any section components, which pen are specifically selected, there is very big selection freedom degree, being equivalent to each word, there are many " tolerant codes ";
--- can also preferably it be inputted according to shape code keyboard input scheme, its similarly hand-written symbol of rule, such as various symbols Skeleton stroke rather than must pen ... all reduces entering stroke quantity and raising recognition accuracy.
--- individual character preferably across different component importations stroke, can with discrete codes, general 1~4 you can get it result, It is not required to be finished;The input of word and word similarly, can be inputted as unit of word even sentence, wherein every word can stroke it is incomplete, then handle Module is retrieved in corresponding words and phrases database, e.g., Figure 39,40 literary style can obtain " white silk " word;The input of Figure 41~43 " pre-, Pay, money " 3 words at least only need 3;
[2] hand-writing input method and inputting method can also similarly divide code fetch, mapping, input step, and only embodying mode has Institute is different, it is characterized in that:
Code fetch:Choose arbitrary some stroke in character;
Mapping:By the structure that some stroke (being equivalent to symbol) of selection nets interfaces by more meters be mapped in respectively it is each it is corresponding not Same position (on the screen, being equivalent to azimuth type keyboard);
Input:And them are inputted using input equipment;
[3] optional householder method has:
(1) connect pen/non-company compatibility mode:It is right since this hand-writing input method requires writer to write regular stroke as far as possible Complete non-even pen connects pen, the input that the two has concurrently entirely, such as detects the hand-written company structural portion of the unrecognized complexity of this identification module Part is such as connected more than 2 or 3, and " the even identification module " that can be docked to similar common hand-writing input method carries out collaboration identification, divides Other places reason, or refusal identify and prompt to alarm;--- benefit is can to provide feedback at any time when inputting the part of text, is corrected The input of user reduces accidentally defeated misclassification rate, reduction number of strokes;
--- section components or stroke group in individual character similarly are write for only connecting pen, and using " even identification module " identification When, also in combination with absolute or relative orientation information where it, recognition accuracy can be also improved, and similarly connect pen, non-company in individual character The mixing of component has concurrently, then respectively docks corresponding identification module and model and knowledge all is compared in combination with azimuth information Not;
(2) extra involve pen, the line segment that " inverse gesture " stroke is especially wield the pen to the left or to upper left can be ignored or cut automatically It is disconnected;
(3) it " goes to hook " when referring mainly to lift pen tip every time when writer writes, the extra crotch that stroke end is taken out of, It could dictate that certain length and direction (such as inverse gesture) or curvature, the tail hook of curved shape is ignored automatically;
(4) shield on word before could dictate that the next individual character of input then, also settable participle key, selection key or difference acknowledgement key, such as Acknowledgement key can be respectively set or by meeting sentence processing module according to corpus intelligent decision in the part for inputting every word in a word;
(5) " result being best suitable for " may more than one, but repeated code is usually the likeness in form of more meters of shape codes, word of the same clan, can be Wherein selected;Can according to identified individual character retrieved in dictionary the word started with the individual character, even according to identified word examine Rope associational word;;
(6) handwriting input can cooperate with voice input, Pinyin Input, keyboard input, and especially its interface can weigh on touch screen It is folded or complementary:The word that will not read, the word that will not be torn open only remember a part in word, can use handwriting input, may also display the word The help of code fetch schematic diagram is split to learn;
(7) the optional two fingers of touch screen close up the partial error stroke that erasing has inputted, or regulation separately sets key mapping to realize;
[5] example;
{ three } embodiment of more meters of code combination keyboards:More meters of shape code inputting methods can be used as a kind of shape independently used Stoke keyboard inputting method;
The term used has:
-- primitive:Structure word " basic symbol " is " friendship ", (the nearly justice with " rice " of " more meters of nets ");
-- base group:The group of multiple primitives " friendship " is combined into " friendship group ", the title " simply friendship group " containing " friendship " type, negligible amounts, If primitive is connected to " branch ", encloses composition " block ", contain " friendships " type, a fairly large number of title " complicated friendship group ", such as multiple pieces, block and friendship It is combined into " fish ";
-- component:The specific stroke group for referring to natural shape/boundary in Chinese character, substantially with Chinese characters of the national standard part specification Subject to;
-- symbol:Refer to certain base part for being included into encoding scheme, can be represented with various " alphabetic words ";It may packet in every class symbol It includes main feature and is abstracted identical, the specific different multiple components of secondary feature, claim " radical of the same clan ";
[1] background technique:It is too small using stroke as primitive, primitive using the Five-stroke Method as a variety of code input methods of representative So that code fetch covering surface is too small, so cause the not whole pictograph of code fetch with it is consistent:
(1) nearly 60% radical is to map its key mapping according to first 2, does not take subsequent stroke into account, or even the radical having connects preceding 2 The rule of pen also do not follow, stiff mapping key mapping, such as " wood, western, ear " many places, it was demonstrated that its " artificial " is more than " objective rule Rule ";
Symbol with unified primitive base group feature is but mapped in different key mappings, such as " text and The-Fan For-additional " by first 2, " Mi ", " Ha eight ", "  factory ", " Chuan Huan " etc.. as many as has at 30, increases memory burden on foot in this way, gets half the result with twice the effort;
(2) commissure need to be torn open:Whole parts, which are broken, isolates, and many commissures, intersection point, block also need to split, and such as " Nao is above descended to deposit , put down centre, sub-, ugly sweet, the Wei Che Wunian people, chase after section, state, dance face Ya, piece jin are produced, six fire, are first given " etc. a large amount of difficult dividings by means of characters;
(3) it handles big character library and largely needs identification code, the big dictionary of processing then repetition rate of coding height;It cannot directly input in traditional font Text;
(4) it can not efficiently input on a keypad, 5-stroke digital input method header, residue code fetch equally isolates thinking, fine crushing Hardly possible is used, technical indicator falls behind;
[2] core methed principle
With " friendship " for structure word " basic symbol ", corresponding multiple " friendships " are by different " quantity/integrity degree, ingredient/type, knot Structure/shape, orientation/angle, range/boundary " feature especially Partial Feature is combined into various classifications, " the friendship group " of level is Structure word " combined symbols ", the symbol classification for returning feature to be consistent by each component point that regular break goes out is retracted character, then category It is mapped in corresponding different key mappings and is inputted by input rule, that is, constitute desired character;
It is described from more meters of net computer processing method angles:Hanzi component may be to be made of one or more " rice " Stroke group, also known as " subnet ", i.e., a part of more meters pessimistic concurrency controls, by Hanzi component by the structure of " rice ", side contained by respective inside Position precise classification if all kinds of symbols of selected taking-up are mapped on keyboard different key mappings respectively, and is successively hit by sequential write The key mapping that different symbols respectively map in a word is made a call to, the text that can be needed --- become keyboard shape code coding input Method;
--- " friendship " refer to " more straight pens " intersection a bit, " more straight pens " can also pen containing microradian, with micro- hook straight pen including; The straight pen that " friendship " point stretches out one or more divergings claims " palpus ", and " integrity degree " of friendship refers to the quantity of contained palpus, can segment difference Classification;
(1) " especially Partial Feature " described in core methed refer in various features it is optional by based on Partial Feature and other Feature is secondary or even ignores:
" 1. classification formula " code fetch and corresponding mapping, input scheme:Mainly it is by " classification, structure, ingredient, integrity degree " feature It is main, multiple " friendships " composition is different classes of, and " mutual bearings " feature between respectively handing over is considered as secondary and it is (such as " attached suitably to ignore A large amount of similar alphabetic words not in the same direction are merged in Fig. 2 ", and for another example lateral " branch, fish " is less, discrete codes effect is poor, therefore need not Set up its key mapping separately), referred to as " classification formula ";
" 2. azimuth type " code fetch and corresponding mapping, input scheme:--- but because some symbols press the discrete volume of orientative feature Code also has certain effect (such as each symbol in " attached drawing 2 "), thus it is opposite with upper section by symbol by based on orientative feature, category feature be Subseries code fetch, mapping are also feasible program;
The ratio of " azimuth type/classification formula " code fetch is adjustable (see embodiment), and has because of the uniformity of primitive combination There is flexible, compensatory;
A. " orientation " of symbol includes direction/direction, position, angle:
-- " direction/direction " refer to symbol specific part or integrally-built direction, as turning is open with it, fish head and fish Tail is opposite;
-- " position " refers to the position of relative position or symbol in character between symbol, as closely closed symbol " n " in " at " The lower left corner (similarly, more has the symbol of closing in multiple and different orientation to need to set up separately corresponding generic key) in the outer Chinese character such as Hindi;
-- " angle " refers mainly to " included angle " between stroke contained by symbol;
Foreign language similarly, in same mathematical model, " 3 " by 2 left opening semicircles up and down be linked to be, be equivalent to corners after " Ji ", and " S " is linked to be above and below 2 semicircles of right, left opening with reason;
B. it can classify by following orientative features with certain discrete codes effect to symbol and different key mappings is divided to map:
C. based on orientative feature and it is identical, only secondary feature such as " class, grade " different combinable generic key of symbol, such as:It is " single Pen and branch (or subdivision direction such as " Shu and rich "), more with racemosus, branch and fish, turn branch and turn tail fish, block and muti-piece "【It is optional again With list, restrike differentiation】
D. orientation symbol maps also optional " key/class is consistent ":Mainly by the code class of different direction Feature Selection, be mapped in phase It answers and is inputted in the key mapping of different direction,【Can also local directed complete set, such as " attached drawing 22 " merge up/down, left right to:Contraband Seven,Power Qian, with reducing key bit occupancy】;
(2) the stroke group of character especially two-dimensional character is in reticular structure, can:
1. by " taking friendship method " view it is wherein each " knot (friendships) basic unit, then investigate intersection point and its between line segment (in literary with Based on this);
2. or regarding wherein each " mesh (block/enclose) " by " taking block method " as basic unit【Even only set a kind of base of block Member】;--- some stroke may be by overlapping code fetch and not intuitive enough when this method is inputted for keyboard, can be used for mathematical model, hand Write input or the Internal Code operation display of character processing:
--- " block method is taken to may further reference the related symbol of " Figure 46 ", similarly merge key class;
[3] code fetch:The method for determining code symbols
Be described below press based on " category feature " come formation of classifying " the basic 9 key scheme of classification formula is (referred to as " substantially square Case) " code fetch, mapping, input and respective rule, be detailed in " Fig. 1 " " WERSDFXCV key (being equivalent to 123456789 keys) " Various simple symbols;
The also adjustable derivative of basic scheme, expanded set synthesize a variety of " small, big keyboard plans ", are detailed in specific embodiment party Formula.
(1) integrity degree handed over
" intersection point point palpus ":In Chinese character generally 0~8 " palpus " can be stretched out in the diverging of " rice " shape at 1 point【Special, such asAnd Some non-strokes inclined as unit of 45 ° also could dictate that in mathematical model and uniformly stretch out more such as 12,16 roots】:
Point, which stretches out the quantity of palpus and the angle classification of stroke angle, mainly to be had:
①【0, claim " acnode ", " acnode need not ", which can be assigned a value of 0,1 root, in mathematical model can then be assigned a value of 1】;
2. 1, isolated title " 1 ", the title " 1 palpus " with other component commissure:It can divide:1. straight pen " oneShu ", 2. oblique pen " Pie
【Or it is divided by overall style of brushwork direction is write:To the left " Pie Shu ", to the right "Dian”】
3. 2,2 pens on the same line, do not claim " 1 turns ", it is the part of " 1 mouthful ", is also the part of " 1 hands over ", So it is the primitive of a kind of " half-open semi-closure " in fact;May include:Right angle, acute angle, obtuse angle【Or its opening or the top of the horn are pressed towards angle Degree is to segment】
4. >=3, claiming " friendship ";It can divide:(it is following to contain its rotation/flipped form, it is complete/incomplete shape in expansion number Formula)
Straight pen intersects " straight to hand over " (ten), oblique pen intersects " oblique " (Qe, people), straight tiltedly pen intersects " mixed to hand over " ( Myeon),
d.【Straight intersection point added with it is oblique must be at " big to hand over ", such as:" " 5, " wood " 6, more tiltedly palpuses " rice " 8 etc.】
【--- the symbol of " friendship must be within the scope of 180 ° of its surrounding " can ad hoc " point side " class, such as:
(2) integrity degree of friendship group
Multiple " friendships " combination is combined into as " friendship group ", then they are in dividing shape relationship;Contained each " friendship " may be complete in friendship group Whole or imperfect, then various friendship groups similarly can also be complete or imperfect, can be presented as subdivision:Pogoniasis, it is few must, need not rank (combinable section-level separately has " mending palpus ", " mending eight " as follows):
" pen branch divides shape ":Refer to " pen or more " limb as " without ", above plus must, then become respective class " branch or Racemosus ", then conversely, friendship group can classify by the structure of its limb, quantity, such as linear friendship group " 1 " class may include with " 1 is perpendicular Pen " be limb, only must be different same family component " upper and lower " and【--- single can be considered the part of " friendship " or " branch ", do Merge mapped key mapping for its nearly class or is divided into the key mapping closed on】;
Netted mathematical model unification directly includes one of the various " handing over, friendship group " symbols, then they are in and mathematically " divide The form of shape " can be presented as " intersection point point must ", " pen/friendship point shape ", after combination similarly " pen/branch point shape ", " pen/turn/block point Shape ", also similarly, such as " each side of fish head " or " tail " is also made of multiple branches or pen recombinant, therefore can also similarly segment " pogoniasis, The case where few palpus ";
(3) characteristics of macrostructure of friendship group
According to the permutation and combination of the two-dimensional square bit architecture of intersection point, i.e. macroscopical basic kind of friendship group between multiple friendships in plane Mainly have:
1. the friendship group of Open architecture is free of totally-enclosed region, " tree " being equivalent in graph theory;Mainly various branch classes;
A. linear " 1 ":By " the mathematical approach " for purely taking mathematical feature, refer to it is linearly aligned >=2 it is complete or imperfect " friendship ", line between handing over is " limb " (being equivalent to " 1 ");Friendship at both ends claims " branch endpoint ", the friendship among limb to claim " section The extended palpus of point ";
--- " branch side ":" friendship " is dissipated centered on " point ", and similarly " branch " is that axis dissipates opposite to each other with " limb ", such as (wherein " Shu " is overlapped) then can also similarly be segmented with " point side " and set " branch side " class, refer to limb Only there is pen palpus in side, and the top margin of n is extended " palpus " out since it is equivalent to, therefore may be incorporated into n class【Or return a class】, such as" Zhao,";
B. it presses for more " friendship ">1 direction composition is free of the open architecture of enclosed region, and basic has:It turns branch, hand over branch, simultaneously Branch,
It hands over branch, turn branch:Its limb is similarly in turn, hand over pen shape respectively;Referred to as " branch intersection point/branch turns friendship/inflection point between each limb Point ";
And branch:2 or 3 branches are parallel side by side, and skeleton (limb) is in parallel direct join and pen【Or combinable generic key】;
--- between open symbol can recombinant, such as:Company turns pen/company and turns branch, refer to along the pen not in the same direction continuously to turn round counterclockwise/ Branch;
2. the friendship group of closed structure, multiple pens or friendship, branch crowd around from multi-faceted or continuous equidirectional enclose that turn composition complete Enclosed region " is enclosed ", and " circuit " in graph theory is equivalent to, and turns pen " mouth (closed curve " circle ", " irregular roundness " of foreign language including enclosing It similarly) " and encloses and turns branch " block ", shape has rectangular, irregular polygon (such as triangle, trapezoidal, diamond shape);
--- or may include imperfect, atypical " enclosing " (nearly class) " n encloses " include that n turns pen (the major arc curve of foreign language is such as " c " is just as reason)/n turns branch, refer to that continuous equidirectional enclose of more/is turned, close to closure,;--- fish head similarly can also be imperfect;
3. between open-closure symbol, i.e., and the friendship group of the hybrid combination containing opening and closing structure, it is typical such as " 1 fish " and:
-- the mixed pen/mixed of turning turns branch, refers to and pen or branch containing " company turns, encloses and turn ", such as " a few balls "
-- h/h:Because complicated, more rare, such as " I";
Extension:It is various hand over, friendship group all can similarly expand to more multicomponent type, quantity, level, orientation continuation again Combination, the character for constituting all structures is drawn or geometry, vector graphics, especially regular, have feature, such as mathematically " convex, Recessed, folding polygon " structure etc.;
(4) microstructure characteristic of friendship group
It is combined between multiple friendships, the symbol for pressing the classification of section macroscopic view may make up " 9 key scheme of fool " substantially, but can also press again The detailed structure of microcosmic upper " palpus ", quantity integrity degree, direction position feature disaggregated classification, the professional scheme and rule of formation can help In raising input speed, reduce repeated code.
1. the 1 of the mathematical approach ties up, certain " friendship " in 2 dimension structure friendship groups is when being incomplete turn, vision difference is obvious, when code fetch It is generally not intended as similar and " turning prior to handing over " not ignore, (and imperfect " T " root fewer than " ten " is then generally negligible):
A. mathematics 1 is characterized in linear friendship group, but make an exception:Such asBecause of (incomplete friendship) containing 2 inflection points, therefore set up For " company turns " subclass;For another example " seven, an ancient type of spoon, h " are because turning (angle) containing 1, whole to be in the n shape with 2,1 root, therefore return " enclose and turn " Class;
B. it turns pen+palpus=and turns branch:If by the mathematical approach contain collinear three hand over (but it is incompleteOr Turn), by different directions 2 limbs connect, each limb must be in the inner and/or outer side of each limb, such as
C. connect and turn pen+palpus=company and turn branch:Divide again
-- few palpus formula:Inflection point, endpoint, node can increase palpus, such as:
-- pogoniasis formula:Containing more complete limb, then input is preferably split【Or big one key input of symbol scheme】Such as:Hair ≈ Wang Yin; SpeciallyYu79
D. mix turn pen+palpus=mix turn branch:" mixed turn pen " can increase at endpoint or angle pen be must or increase pen be it is dry, formed and " mixed Turn branch ", such as:
-- youngster (lacks top limb)<It is several<Yu towering (angle increases horizontal palpus)<Nine In-particular (angle increases longitudinal and transverse palpus)<Ball(side increases node Must);
E. turn+palpus more:Such asContaining even turning, it can be used as 1 big symbol and return keypadExempt to tear a key input open 【Or return the big keyboard symbol after rotation, overturningClass;Detachable input in professional scheme】 (——Top forms the new turning of preferential code fetch than " Shu " that " jin " has moreAnd code fetch is caused to change, therefore the Shu herein Being considered as need not " branch " rather than " palpus ");
【For another exampleContaining turning, integrally can return " several " shape skeleton, " industry piece fragrant-flowered garlic " is free of and turns, takes " n " shape bone Frame;Or all return head incompleteClass】
F./n/ mouthfuls/block/fish head palpus is turned:It is generally insignificant when code fetch to divide:
-- " while must " inside and outside is penetrated, such asIn Shu
-- it is inwardly stretched out from side " interior palpus ", " n is containing perpendicular " (≠ n is formd if " moon " containing cross and closed stroke group region, needs Separately set key), such as " mountain " contain " Shu ",ContainMeet it is numerous return n, meet letter that can mend palpus
-- " folder palpus ", Ru "  are inwardly stretched out from corner point" in Shu, "" in " Dian ",In Pie【Or meet numerous neglect Slightly】
-- it is protruding " angle palpus " from corner point, such as
2. various " open base group -- branch ":It turns branch such as 1, side, 2,3 turn branch, n shape branch mixed turns a few shape branches, h:
A. it can be adjusted:As all, partially merged " generic key (referring to classification, key mapping) ", it is for another example partially incorporated to 9【Such as " only " The mathematical approach is containing 2 intersection points but also belongs to the part of 3 intersection points " industry ", can also and key ...】, can set up separately for another example, move in other key mappings;
B. it can also cancel all or part of generic key, be changed to carefully tear open and inputted (see below " group branch is disconnected " section) or take its head Part code;
3. special few palpus formula racemosus【It can be not intended as " long dry " in fool's scheme, still make pen】
A. " long dry need not ":In racemosus on certain contained pen need not but it is longer, influence structure, the visual pen is " a branch It is dry ", such asIn length " Shu " pen on need not,In middle horizontal pen need not, but influence overall structure, even may include content, therefore It is considered as " few palpus formula turns branch " --- exception:" louver is straight "" right stone " " Myeon ",'sThen may be used when code fetch Still unanimously taken with when isolating, hand over, branch, and be generally not intended as turning tail partially,Similarly【Or it also can be considered that (angle point has palpus ) turn branch, turn a tail partially】;Complicated branch, block, certain pen extends in fish, even if encasing other component, then still generally ignores, such as: In lateral misalignment palpus " place "" often6368Nie5868" inComplexity turns, fish similarly, such as
B. " or even block side ":There is certain pen of commissure point in branch, racemosus with block side, being equivalent to the block side is the " few of " palpus " Palpus branch ":As in " year worm "It is connected with block, then takes " turning branch " (by the mathematical approach this category " branch ")【Fool's scheme can slightly " Dian " take】;For another example in " as "This only 1 skeleton, but its first stroke withFollowing intersection, formed the 2nd direction not Same limb, is equivalent to " pig " and (is carefully split into:) 9 keys can be returned【It is taken by the mathematical approachSkeleton can return " turning branch " generic key】;
--- similarly, certain pen and other component have commissure point in " friendship ", then also can be considered without branch, such as " red "With " soil ";
4. limb can also be imperfect:
A. limb is imperfect, such as "Chu<It is dry, show<Not ";
B. racemosus is done imperfect, such as "<Ox, Jin<It is raw;Thanks to<Specially, cloud<It goes;Member<Nothing " in the scheme for taking small symbol or Meet letter " can dissipate and not connect " fractionation input when carefully tearing open【It can be set as in the scheme for taking big symbol symbol, exempt to tear open a key input】, For another example " Intraoperative123912/7397";
C.n, n it is imperfect, see below page 7 " and must n shoulder " section
D. the part limbs turning pen, turning in branch more can also imperfect, interruption, such as " youngster more<Several,", due to its Imperfect part is likely located at overlapping, allows to be overlapped code fetch herein when his component combination, and code fetch is naturally fault-tolerant, such as:Brother ≈ mouthfuls of ≈ mouth are several, " light " ≈ towering (can dissipate and not connect)It is several without the towering ≈ work of ≈ work (the disconnected nearly class of branch is preferential) ≈In-particular【It is fault-tolerant to disconnected branch】≈It is towering【It is fault-tolerant to disconnected branch】;First ≈ ≈ is several ≠It is towering【To disconnected branch It is fault-tolerant】;
E. it isolates similarly:(carefully tearing open) ≈(being torn open in fault-tolerant) ≈It is (fault-tolerant It carefully tears open);(6) optional profession, which takes, tears regular (i.e. " profession is torn open ") open:Note:It is hereafter corresponding in many places () alternatively by " fool/pen Suitable/group is torn open " scheme
1. it is long dry need not, or even block side, 2. and pen unification, and must n shoulder; 3. block n turns elder generation, frame head benefit contains, and 4. mouth day mesh field, block must surpass side;
5. n block list must, it is horizontal to mend vertical house, 6. build and must, direction is shown consideration for; 7. meet it is numerous slightly tear open, meet letter carefully tear open, 8. hand over block mend must, group branch break;
1. " long dry need not, or even block side ", sees above page 5;
2. " and pen is unified, and palpus n shoulder " " and pen unification " refers to that isolated and pen meets numerous can all close do 1, meet letter that can carefully tear open【Or Return " no limb formula 1 ";Again or return 9 keys, such as " San "<, two<Second)】Including:
A. in " one is long and the other is short and pen " such as " prison "Etc. short pen can be ignored;
B. " substantially isometric parallel short and pen " is divided again by direction:" long direct join pen " such as " instruction " ≈ Yan Shu Shu Shu (meets letter carefully to tear open), Along ≈ Shu Shu Myeon(3 Shu need to only restrike Shu key);" short direct join pen " such as:Two or threeRiver,Two1【≈ Dian king】;" it is short tiltedly simultaneously Pen " is such as:Greatly;" isolated and branch " detachable input, such as:(torn open in meeting, exempt from the duplicate ingredient in defeated part) 【Or slightly retract n】;
C. it makes an exception:
" short folding and pen " such as " Chuan8" then meet and numerous be combined into " turning ", similarly meet letter that can carefully tear open【Or also return " without dry branch "】;
" not parallel isolated and pen " can carefully tear input open, such asYin, Rui12;【Or return 9 keys, because of " Rui "<Yan】
" the isolated short and pen in part " (and certain pen in pen is connected with other strokes, stroke group) then " can dissipate and not connect " and carefully tear open 【Or as nothing, corresponding big one key input of symbol of few limb in big symbol scheme】, wherein:
-- certain tip of the brushstyle of a writing or painting point has oblique palpus, such as:Qi ≈ Myeon mono- 【】,
-- there is oblique palpus at certain middle part, such as:Chi ≈ mono- fourth of ノ Ren, Chu ≈【<It is dry, slightly take " branch " 1 code】
-- certain be other component part, such as:Thanks to ≈ mono- Yu<Specially,First ≈ mono- is towering< Nothing;
-- each pen connects other component, such as:(in tear open) ≈ Tou(carefully tearing open);
" the isolated length and pen that are therefrom separated " can according to stroke order tear defeated, such as " Pie Shu " open:Deep ≈ Rui Pie meters of Shu, fine ≈ text Pie fragrant-flowered garlic Shu;
" 3. block n turns elder generation, and frame head benefit contains ";(optional rule)
" block n turns elder generation ":Refer to that code fetch splits priority and is generally:" block and n are first, and several companies singly turn, mostly single side, and victory is handed over Point ", i.e.,:Block>It encloses and turns>Company turns>It turns>Racemosus>Branch>Branch side>It hands over, refers to that ordinary priority retracts block frame, n, followed by turn (such as several, more Shape), turn, be racemosus, branch, branch side again, be finally to hand over;Priority is high first to break --- when especially carefully tearing open, such as:H ≈ Shu
" frame head benefit contains " refer to complete, incomplete piece (such as 3 enclose n, 2 enclose and turn ---【Or press (order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open)】) or fish head, if Containing the content not intersected with outline border, can first take without exception outline border, after take content, in order to avoid be not in the right order, similarly fish head " i.e. (and when) mend In head ", defeated fish tail again, such as
" 4. mouth day mesh field, block must surpass side ",
Being closed symbol can be according to following characteristics disaggregated classification, cross division:Quantity, whether there is or not exterior palpi, the fat or thin, uniformity, shape, be It is no it is discrete, with outline border mutually from/phase commissure, it is adjustable when (see the table below) code selection of all categories of formation maps, such as merge, set up separately, take House (is such as changed to split input):
>1 block need to only restrike 1 piece, letter is met by quantity is micro- to tear input open in can all taking " 1 piece " when meeting numerous, meeting;Such as ≈ mouthfuls of mouths of mesh Mouthful (meet letter carefully tear open) ≈ mouthfuls of mouths (meet numerous slightly tear open) --- it is all slightly torn open in then word in word【Or to " in word similarly " it is fault-tolerant】;
A. " mouth day mesh field ":Enclose pen " mouth " be need not block, inside can be divided into it is multiple, such as " day mesh field ";
" block " by internal stroke be cut between multiple fritters can also by " superlinearity/linear array ", can image abbreviation " fat/thin " block, such as " field (≈ everyday ≈ mouthfuls of mouth mouth mouths)/day ";
--- " fat piece " can also divide the case where " uniform ", " uneven ", such as:Divide muti-piece in non-uniform " Back555/-55";--- it can be cut into non-square fritter, such as linear muti-piece" head of ' pellet ' " ≠ superlinearity muti-piece
--- discrete more blockings similarly, such as【Or as one of " and member " class】;
——【The block of band and palpus, fish head can be fat or thin according to contained totally-enclosed region decision, such as " the moon554Books Shi " containing thin piece, It " uses5554 " contain fat piece,Then return thin piece by contained complete closure region, return by contained imperfect closed area it is not fat Block, because of the independent individual character that rare " meeting letter " need to carefully tear open in addition to key name word " moon use ", therefore " doing the fat or thin of the buccal mass of fish head " is general not It needs to distinguish】;
B. " block must surpass side ":It is then " block " that referring to, which has the pen that encloses of palpus,【Or it is adjusted to " palpus block is polygon "】;
" block " also choosing may include " enclosing block ":Refer to that group of strokes surrounds " block " of " having partial gap between each side ":
【" surrounding block " or changes and do " thick branch "】:
【Keypad can also add the key of " thick branch class ", to exempt to mend tiltedly palpus " eight ", a key input, it may include:
--- " the thick branch key " added can be placed in 0 key and (or be placed in the key mapping for merging other key mappings and vacateing as 10 key schemes On);
C. optional combined symbols (key mapping especially can be separately set in big keyboard):
【" returning block "】:That is " block contains block ", refer to that " mouth/block " includes small " mouth/block " --- the wherein bulk not intersected with frame When imperfect, not typical enough and high frequency, such asGeneral extended code element plan is not received as symbol yet
【" convex block "】:Refer to adjacent large and small piece, when letter being met carefully to tear open: --- containing imperfect, atypical in large and small pieceOptional income extended code element plan, such as:
" 5. n block list must, it is horizontal to mend vertical house ", 6. " build and must, direction is shown consideration for "【(fool tears open) scheme can ignore direction】;
" n block list palpus, it is horizontal to mend vertical house " (this rule, a key input can be exempted from by setting up in the keypad arrangement of " middle palpus fish " key Without splitting):" profession is torn open " scheme could dictate that n, the list of block must carefully tear longitudinal, (especially meeting numerous) open and ignore lateral, meet numerous Simple defeated piece first without exception, rear " benefit " palpus is met, allows " palpus " to run through " block frame " at this time and takes 1 yard (claiming transfixion);【Especially meet letter can also be according to Boundary cutting code fetch (claiming boundary disconnected method) end to end】:
" build and palpus, direction is shown consideration for ":The all directions of block simultaneously must " not ignoring " (referring to influences code fetch or need to split)【Or Also " it is horizontal to mend vertical house "】:
-- it can determine that head, simultaneously palpus is successive when letter being met carefully to tear open by writing orientation;Meet it is numerous slightly when tearing open all directions must ignore, It takes " block " key input but especially descends and must then generally require complement code【Fool's scheme can take block+select repeated code without exception】;
7. " meet it is numerous slightly tear open, meet letter carefully tear open ",
A. in chinese character it is whole have with each partial structurtes holographic Fractals, small range and its it is composed on a large scale Primitive ingredient be it is unified, i.e., small symbol constitutes that big symbol, only combination magnitude is different, so the code fetch of more meters of shape codes Range is adjustable, basic code element plan can similarly choose it is small, in, large-scale extension symbol (respectively refer in " attached drawing 2 " without bracket, With it is small/in/alphabetic word of braces) the corresponding new departure of composition;
--- demal member can be done in the middle part of extension symbols at different levels even optimizes and revises across class across grade, such as " mini-dock symbol side In case " optional plus part " middle rank extension symbol ", vice versa;Or select part when needed, such as meet it is numerous slightly when tearing open, Sha Guafang In case, the bigger symbol of higher-frequency;(fractionation and keystroke can be reduced using relatively large extension symbol code fetch in keypad Number, it is intended to think little of amateur, the fool's scheme of precision, repeated code, speed;Key mapping is sufficient in big keyboard, is to combine big code Member, which sets up key mapping then, can be improved speed, a key input and does not influence other indexs);
--- it is on the contrary similarly or to revise in addition, more extendible bigger more complicated, traditional font, redoubling member radical Some radicals;
B. the size rank for adjusting code fetch region can form a variety of keyboard input schemes (also combined crosswise shape between rank At more multi-scheme)
【Order of strokes observed in calligraphy scheme】:The order of strokes observed in calligraphy that certain customers get used in the input of order of strokes observed in calligraphy Writing type or the Five-stroke Method tears method open, can be used The mode of " order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open ", i.e. part compatible " according to stroke order splitting " divides fractionation boundary, order referring to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, then:
-- geotechnique's (order of strokes observed in calligraphy is all " vertical and horizontal horizontal ") ≠ do rich (order of strokes observed in calligraphy is all " transverse cross is perpendicular ") can set up key mapping separately;Come mono- meter of ≈,
-- it is whole to press class code fetchDo not conform to writing style, can split into--- it is other heterozygosis, seamless Situation is similarly;
-- it is determined referring to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and splits boundary:(fault-tolerant)【Low frequency can omit " one " or return Big symbol " in "】;
-- it is determined referring to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and splits order:" at " first takesIt takes again(order of strokes observed in calligraphy tear open+group tear open);
【Group scheme】:It similarly, only is changed to carefully tear open by group with " group branch is disconnected " section " carefully tearing open point by point ", referred to as " group It tears open ";
--- it can integrate, in conjunction with " order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open ", " group is torn open " input scheme, form hybrid plan.
C. the extension symbol of " small, in, big " type refers not only to the size of code fetch range, also refers to priority level, classification foundation Mainly have:
D. scheme is split:Several fractionation rules under cooperation may be selected in above-mentioned several basic and extension symbol code fetch scheme One:
E. word coding method consistency:It slightly tears open/carefully tears open similarly
F. to single the case where ignoring and (do not split out independent code fetch):【Fool's scheme can be ignored without exception, repeated code selects again】
" 8. handing over block to mend palpus, group branch is disconnected ";It is that profession carefully tears rule open【Fool's scheme can only need keystroke name report from carefully tearing open The registered permanent residence, chance repeated code select again】
" block is handed over to mend palpus "
A. it " hands over and mends palpus ":Finger " straight to hand over " is with tiltedly palpus " eight " or single " Pie", meet it is simple carefully tear open can it is first defeated it is straight after mend it is oblique;Such as 3 Key mapping:
-- " wood " (high frequency), which is met, numerous hits 3 keys【It is selected again if a small amount of repeated code】, letter is met carefully to tear open:Wooden ≈ ten (=apply for a residence permit)3Eight; Great ≈ Shang2Eight2
-- defeated " ten ":It meets and numerous hits 3 keys;Letter is met to hit 3 keys;
B. " block mends palpus ":With upper similarly (when 6 keys are also selected " again " in fool's scheme, " have/friend " a small amount of repeated code);Such as 6 keys Mapping:
-- " moon " meet it is numerous hit 6, meet letter carefully tear open:Or the ≈ month6(applying for a residence permit)
--【" again " (high frequency) meet it is numerous hit 6, meet letter carefully tear open:Meet or ≈ again6(applying for a residence permit)】;
--【" female " and and similarly:(but " press from both sides " head is different)】
--【" corpse ", such asIt (carefully tears open:In head-head-tail), then(meet numerous all take 6)(meet numerous all take 6), then:
In addition,Or slightly take one key input of big symbol " eight " branch】;
--【Various " middle must fishes " such as " in by first Shen towel ... " also may be incorporated into 6 keys (and being detailed in " Figure 25 ")】
In addition to " block is handed over to mend palpus ", there are also following several situations exceptions " removable intersection point " ---
" group branch is disconnected ":【Fool's scheme then can slightly take the big symbol of skeleton or exempt to tear a key input open;Order of strokes observed in calligraphy formula scheme then may be used This rule is not used】
A. " group " refers to the component for containing >=2 commissure primitives, if relatively large group symbol can be decomposited inside it, " first taking big whole, code fetch priority " rule should be then pressed as far as possible and " tears " code fetch in meeting open, such as(straight/oblique small classification is boundary Limit);
If can not decompose biggish symbol, just by meeting letter carefully to tear open, successively split into smaller symbol, especially can " branch breaks ", refer to phase The stroke group of commissure, component would rather cut off limb, also not tear point of intersection open as far as possible when meeting letter that need to carefully tear open " branch that rather breaks does not tear friendship open ", Such as ten thousand ≈(order of strokes observed in calligraphy, which is torn open in scheme, just to be allowed) ≠(n is prior to turning) --- it takes 2 codes all to contain at this time and " is cut Disconnected limb " but become 2 " palpus " pens;
Even can " disconnected branch, carefully tear open point by point ", i.e., one by one intersection point, be accurate to every palpus quantity integrity degree (be in " turn// Ten// wood ") carry out code fetch:
-- " branch " carefully retracts head-end, node, distal point, such as:
-- turn branch similarly:(the inflection point) Shang (distal point) of Sheng ≈ Myeon (head-end) ten;
B. --- but it is that " benefit tears an end seal head open that various " acerous branch, turn branch ", which meet the simple repetition rate of coding lower method when carefully tearing open," method (non-orphaned " Pie " pen in following table in each word can also be dismantled according to stroke order from intersection point, take 1)【Or " benefit tears branch open and brings out head palpus ", Such as:Native ≈ Shu work, dry ≈ work Shu】:
C. complicated to turn branch more, such as:
D. --- the differentiation input of " key name word, component are independent at word " and " component for needing carefully to tear open ":
【More meters of shape codes can also be used similar to the Five-stroke Method intersects identification code (such as following table option A or B) to tail symbol or complement code First code fetch, but effect is general, such as " " 2 key of left-handed watch or 5 key of right table are mended, " only " mends 1 key of left-handed watch or 2 key of right table】
[2] it maps:Code symbols and keyboard are mapped
The consistency of " code selection-mapping-fractionation-input ":More meters of shape codes according to code fetch boundary and rule accordingly split, Corresponding key mapping is mapped according to code fetch classification, hits corresponding key input, and 3 links can be consistent;As " ' on ' take ' branch ' generic key (" key mapping of class symbol ") " refers to the key mapping input that ' on ' chose or splitted into " branch " class symbol, hits corresponding " branch " mapping;--- it is then same The merging of all types symbol classification is managed, sets up separately, move or multiple small symbols form big symbol, then key mapping of its mapping can also (1) (based on category feature) " classification formula " code fetch (see embodiment part) is accordingly merged, sets up separately, moves or increases and decreases to reflect Penetrate input scheme:Substantially major class can be set by orientation macroscopical between the skeleton limb of the mathematical approach, intersection point, structure, choose 9 kinds of bases The friendship of this skeleton structure, friendship group, and be mapped in 9 key keypads respectively, each key at least correspond to a kind of friendship or friendship group, its bone of each key Frame structure feature is named, and represents microstructure characteristic with " alphabetic word " (can be more than one) in each key;
Simple symbol can be used in keypad:Point area " one【The area Huo Guixian】, eightTen ", line area "Several bows ", " n mouthfuls of face area Day field Yue Jing ",
【The additional combined symbols of big keyboard:Inclined tail fish " h corpse ruler the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches horse, huge mutually ", middle tail fish " first only ancient in, middle string ", turns tail Fish " electricity, brother "】;
(2) every kind of alphabetic word includes at least one specific Hanzi component of the same clan as " radical of the same clan ", between radical of the same clan Only " quantity of integrity degree, palpus ", " whether slit ", " whether micro- hook ", " whether microradian " and " rotation, overturning, angle, direction (be detailed in " attached drawing 2 ", can not also ignore) ", " included angle (especially straight, rake angle, e.g.,) " this It is considered as minor details difference;
[3] it inputs
(1) rule is split:It is decomposed by the character that certain rule is intended to input or handle:It is basic split rule (with The Five-stroke Method is similar) be:
1. " dissipating seam even to hand over, split boundary " refers to when fractionation " can dissipate do not stitch, can stitch do not connect, can connect and not hand over ";--- " seam " refers to It not only separately write between component, belong to the even close class of different groups and have small gap (be subject to and print the Song typeface);Such as:Foretell on card ≈;
2. " big whole nearly class retracts preferential " refers to ---
(3) the case where special fractionation
1. splits ambiguity:Multiple symbol complexity join or are connected, and the boundary especially " carefully torn open part " generates a variety of discriminations Justice, can according to priority level, retract rule and etymon list include, common degree, complexity and affiliated scheme (such as big/small code It is member, thick/carefully to tear scheme open) it determines, and can be appropriate fault-tolerant, such as:
2. special construction
【The hard to tackle radical in part, complicated fish, superlinearity symbol, such asIt can specially close and set key such as 9 keys or simultaneously meta key, study Key, in order to avoid tear input open】
(4) input rule:Selection key mapping is inputted:
1. individual character extracting code:Successively code fetch takes individually endless word in combination with the last method of preceding n【Or jump code fetch】;
A. big keyboard code length:Long character/word all-key is all mainly 4【It or is 3~1】, then phrase code fetch【Or 4 word 5 of word, 4 word of word 6;Or vice versa】:
2 words:Before first word 2 yards before 2 yard of+the second word
3 words:Before first word before 1 yard of+the second word 2 yards before 1 yard+third word (" preceding light rear weight " formula takes word code)
【Or first 1 yard (" before after heavy and light " formula takes word code) before 1 yard+third word before 2 yard of+the second word before word】
4 words:Take first 1 yard of each word【If any>Association's result of 4 words can be shown side by side】
>4 words:First 1 yard of first 1 yard of one two three word+end word
B. keypad code length:It is all mainly 6【Or be also 4 yards, commonly used word dictionary can be handled and uncommon words can do repeated code Postpone prompt】
2 words:Before first word 3 yards before 3 yard of+the second word
3 words:Before first word before 2 yard of+the second word 2 yards before 2 yards+third word
【Or " preceding light rear weight " formula takes word code:Before first word before 1 yard of+the second word 4 yards before 1 yard+third word】
【Or " preceding heavy rear lightened " takes word code:Before first word before 4 yard of+the second word 1 yard before 1 yard+third word】
4 words:Take first 1 yard of each word+the 2nd, 3 yard of defeated 4th word is then mended if any repeated code
5 words:Take first 1 yard of each word+the 2nd yard of defeated 5th word is then mended if any repeated code
6 words:Take first 1 yard of each word
>6 words:First 1 yard of respective first 1 yard of one two three four five word+end word
【Keypad code length is 5, such as:2 words=2+3,3 words=2+2+1,4 words=2+1+1,>4 words=2+1+ End 1;Or:2 words=3+2,3 words=3+1+1,>3 words=the end 3+1+ 1 --- or be similarly adjusted to above " it is preceding it is light after weight Formula " takes word code】
--- the blank fill of all-key upper screen, insufficient all-key automatically is finished substantially by sequential write successively code fetch in individual character;
②【Optional method:Code length is adjustable, it is variable, can be simultaneously】:
It is adjustable:Refer to that individual character all-key length can increase or subtract, the code fetch quantity of each word also can adjust in word, in table as above and following table Related content, it is seen that these Adjusted Options may processing character quantity and ability, performance indicator have superiority and inferiority, but be all it is feasible, can (can not enumerate) realized;
It can be simultaneously:Refer to large-small keyboard symbol can hybrid parallel input (especially in large-small keyboard integral type input scheme), because The key (mainly 2 or 3) for hitting the corresponding small symbol that n are included, corresponding character are equivalent to hit 1 " combining big symbol " key Same character in library, such as hardship ≈ Lv ten mouthfuls of (2) ≈ Lv of Gu (3) --- it is visible no matter words input when, the cutting of code length is all It will not be chaotic;【Complement code key such as 1,2 can all be not counted in code length in word or word, only make auxiliary reduction repeated code】;
It is variable:Refer to words or can indefinite code length and by being determined by separation key such as space, cutting, participle;【Words it is complete Code length can it is different, all need to confirm, such as 4 yards of keypad individual character, 6 yards of word】
③【Optional " short code mode "】:It is without exception 1 or 2,3,4 as all-key is long with " ultrashort code " input, it especially can be only to normal " word, phrase, multiple word phrase even whole sentence " takes ultrashort code (to be equivalent to brevity code and similarly " slightly can retract big symbol " or " thin Retract small symbol ") input, substantially successively take every word prefix or the first 2 yards or first 3 yards etc., and to the words being of little use Standard code length is then taken to input;
A. common, not common words differentiations:
B. ultrashort code mode inputs and can generally encounter individual words and be not intended to without exception, can be chosen or complement code, or It is inputted with normal code hybrid parallel, --- standard code and ultrashort code are distinguished, the rule of " separating in different location keystroke " can be passed through Carry out cutting:
Such as the segmentation rules in 4 yards of schemes of big keyboard all-key:
For another example, in 6 yards of schemes of keypad all-key:
For another example, keypad integrated use:If individual character all-key be 3 yards, can be taken with the every word of phrase 1 yard or 2 yards of modes it is parallel, It can also cooperate and repeated code, complement method is selected to use;--- individual character, word, the long unit of all-key of phrase are different, then their multiple is not yet Together, in the input that can distinguish of different location key confirmation, they (can also be aided with the differentiation such as weight for pressing different keys more to segment N-th in resulting code words/word result in n-th)
Also such as, keypad all-key is 4 or 5 similarly, to be not repeated;
C. visible more meters of shape codes not are the limit by the high speed that the normal code fetch input of professional scheme reaches, and ultrashort code is even Can be as short as " 1 key, 1 word " if, be aided with selection " the one long phrase of input of the end first n " again or " associate longer phrase according to input symbols As a result " regular, then even if keypad arrangement input general press article, up to 200 words per minutes more than;Input isolated individual character, life The repetition rate of coding and speed of rare word are also superior to five --- and do not need the physical endurance close to finger keystroke number, this speed its His various input methods can not reach, it is very useful to measure big personage to typewriting.
④【Optional " jump takes mode "】:Can be boundary code fetch by the component area of detachment natural in word, then with " ultrashort code " Similarly, the code fetch quantity in each region is adjustable --- and different zones code fetch may be the same or different, can skip the part of non-code fetch Stroke group/component or region, mainly such as:
A. to the last region each region or preceding n respectively take 1 yard (scheme of such as all-key a length of 3, can " preceding 2 end 1 " take first and second The prefix of the prefix in a commissure region and the last one commissure region, the scheme of all-key a length of 4 can " preceding 3 end 1 "), it is insufficient according to Secondary code fetch, space confirmation ...
Then contain in small symbol scheme>1 " friendship " such as " only " can only take "upper", to avoid splitting commissure, big symbol side Contain in case>1 commissure component can take " ten " only such as " Gu " to avoid using combined symbols;
B. 1 yard is then taken containing the region that 1 component or 1 code can take, the region containing >=2 components takes first 2 yards or first Code tail code;
Such as first commissure region of " favour "2 yards " ten, field " of desirable head, and the 2nd region of complete detachment can therewith Take " heart ";
C. stem, remaining part code fetch method are taken with " 5-stroke digital " similarly, but the range of adjustable " stem, remaining part " or position, Code fetch quantity, as stem take first 2 yards, remaining part (remaining may be multiple regions) take Head-Til stroke Chinese code【Or the prefix in every region】, again Several regions successively respectively take prefix, such as tail region domain to have remaining code bit that can continue to take tail region domain the 2nd before being such as adjusted to " preceding light rear weight " Code ...
D. it similarly can also jump by macroscopical font architecture region and take each local code, macrostructure region, deficiency is first taken then to take Junior's microcosmos area;
--- individual character structure is divided by more meters of shape codes:See " attached drawing 52 ":
5. simultaneously hits input scheme:Simply example is " shift copy method ", such as:Two " 9 key keypad of keypad " are mapped in Big keyboard different zones, such as right-hand man it is unknown, in, the corresponding part key mapping of index finger, both hands are synchronous to input different adjacent words Word, such as:Left hand defeated " I ", the right hand defeated " " or left hand defeated " we ", the right hand are defeated " attending class ";
--- it similarly can adjust symbol, key mapping, generate a variety of new and hit scheme, as 3 row of left hand, 4 column, 12 key, the right hand are same 12 key of sample;
--- the generic key of other schemes in addition to " classification formula ", such as " azimuth type " scheme can also be replicated similarly and hit input;
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1:It is each for " the big one mini-dock scheme of keyboard of integral type " (wherein contain independent used keypad part) Kind alphabetic word;
--- note:In specification and attached drawing many places word example coding and key mapping description be subject to it, dependent claims also with Based on expansion, derive;
Fig. 2:For the specific etymon list of all kinds of symbols;It is small, in, in braces be respectively appropriate level extension symbol,《》In For super large reference symbols sn;
--- every class symbol of category formula has done mark such as by direction disaggregated classification, mostly again in table【↓】, optional part is done Azimuth type symbol generic key!
-- index number, letter are the coding of word, if having thickness concurrently tears coding use/separate open, subscript * expression needs to infuse The symbol of meaning;
-- before coding plus "-" is character non-formation component;Have after coding=number indicate repeated code, can be according to frequency of use in repeated code It sorts in prompt;
-- there are also the examples of number, letter, symbol and Korean (using batang font representation) in figure;
Fig. 3:For basic keypad arrangement+auxiliary key mapping setting embodiment;
(--- note:The symbol and radical of its related nearly class are represented in the following drawings with alphabetic word, and is more than the word sheet Body;@represents the postrotational situation containing symbol, and subscript " 2 " representative restrikes the key input,【】The interior symbol for optional mapping)
Fig. 4~Fig. 8:Distributing adjustment example is mapped for 9 key boards (classification formula) symbol;Wherein small part key mapping is reflected in Fig. 7 Fig. 8 Azimuth type symbol is penetrated;
Fig. 9~Figure 14:Several are adjusted for key number:2,3,4,6,8,15 key scheme;
Figure 15~Figure 18:Key is set for 9 key basic scheme disaggregated classifications, forms the big keyboard plan (mapping based on simple symbol Using longitudinal expansion layout);
-- wherein 2 column have mapped several single strokes among Figure 16, can independently realize when needing and input by pen or according to stroke order mend Code, can also be with other key mappings and use, compatible, will not similarly cause confusion with " code length can be simultaneously " above;
Figure 19 Figure 20:Key is set for 9 key basic scheme disaggregated classifications, forms big keyboard plan (the lateral exhibition based on simple symbol Layout map is opened in keyboard);
-- wherein Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 20 increase has mapped several simple " fish " class symbols;
Figure 21~Figure 24:To have set up middle tail fish/tail fish partially the scheme of key mapping separately,
-- wherein Figure 21 is the 26 key schemes of " simple symbol+partially tail+middle tail " mixed layout in length and breadth, Figure 22 similarly (wherein n Divide vertical/horizontal class)
-- wherein Figure 23 totally 12 keys, Figure 25 totally 15 keys (right side two column it is combinable is a column, then become 12 key schemes);
Figure 25:For the symbol mapping adjustment example of basic scheme " D/5 key " " F/6 key ";
Figure 26~Figure 28:For be laid out centered on " 5 " key " radiation method " orientation code keyboard map, input scheme;Wherein Figure 26 is 12 key schemes, and turning, vacateing key mapping to map right three key of column for combinable all directions then becomes orientation+classification hybrid 9 Key scheme;
-- wherein Figure 27 is 15 key schemes;Wherein Figure 28 is 26 key schemes;Similarly key mapping scheme can be all adjusted again (as divided If, merge);
Figure 29:Orientation code keyboard map, input scheme for " style of brushwork method " that is laid out using " 2 " key as starting point;【0 can be added Key (other 9 key schemes of keypad similarly can also), in mapping must fish, even " in, string " class, such as " by, in not, string2"】;
--- input example:It is inputted by the key mapping of Figure 29
Figure 30~32:For the example of " character code ";Figure 33~43:Example for " hand-writing input method " (is detailed in specification The top of page 3);
Figure 44 Figure 45:Respectively 9 keys, which are pressed, carrys out classification map " with Arabic numerals key name pictograph and word figure pictograph " Code element table;
Figure 46:For other examples of " skeleton of Hanzi component, pen must with the structure of mathematical model accurately consistent ", in figure The arrow in various directions indicate its front member corresponding site increase stroke then become "<" on the right of new component,
Figure 47:For " palpus, the tail azimuth tables of block ";
Figure 48:Example is inputted for article;Wherein 1-5 row is keypad word, big keyboard word, keypad respectively below sentence Word, big keyboard word, big keyboard sentence input scheme code symbols;
Figure 49:For the advanced fool's scheme of keypad;Figure 50,51 are:More meters of web frame extensions;Figure 52:For rice shape code individual character Textural classification table.
Specific embodiment:
{ one } code taking method of " core methed " is adjustable, derives, and directly with corresponding mapping, input it is associated and one It causes, generates a variety of more meters of code input method derivative schemes, therefore the present invention should protect " core methed " (total as infringement judgment basis By other coding forms of part more meters of codes also similarly) rather than protected from the angle of some specific, rigid static scheme, Otherwise protection scope may be bypassed, as follows:
[1] Character adjustment derives:It is main that a yard class adjustment is carried out according to " there is identical/close or correlated characteristic ", with more Easy to remember, the low repeated code of higher efficiency,
--- it can more flexibly understand utilization " correlated characteristic ", such as Partial Feature, cross feature, such as:(ignoring palpus),(all turning skeleton containing) more, king/five,(all containing branch, ignore fat piece), such as " king ≠ five that for another example " it is blocking to increase side " in Figure 46 (more important basic symbols " block ") ", similarlyThe general nonjoinder originally of " taking friendship method " scheme they, only alternative In scheme it is combinable they;;
--- such as, Figure 44 Figure 45 presses component and Arabic numerals key name, the structure of word figure, such as skeleton pictograph " divide Class mapping;
--- mapping layout can be optimized and revised by " correlation ":If nearly class is adjacent, macroscopical major class corresponds to different keypads, microcosmic Group corresponds to every key mapping in each keypad;
--- use the Partial Feature of core methed to carry out symbol classification and setting, such asMeet the knot of " point side " Structure feature and can returnBut because and containing straight tiltedly pen can also return " big ";
The symbol of other people schemes is classified if any the distinctive symbol type of " feature uniformity " or part similar in various degree, I.e. equivalent infringement;
[2] boundary adjustment derives:Simple primitive is met into more meters of unified web frame models by " core methed " composition Base groups various, at different levels have holographic, Fractals, therefore specific composite structure, boundary etc. have very big being adjusted flexibly property, are reflected The input scheme penetrated in keyboard, composition is all feasible;
--- such as, simple, small symbol can be combined into big symbol, then big symbol, which is arranged, can reduce stroke, only set one Partially or not setting then can reducing key bit occupancy;Even can on the contrary big symbol includes small symbol (see below " macroscopical scheme ");
[3] composition adjustment derives:Classification of coding characteristic or combinations thereof even combined crosswise, is divided by " classification+quantity " { turned 2/ pen and 2/ turn branch } more more, and press " quantity+classification " and be divided into { 2 turn pen/branch, turn pen/branch more };
--- such as, the independent/synthesis/adjustment for the symbol classified by azimuth type, classification formula is selected, and such as above (page 1 Tail and the multiple related embodiments of attached drawing) " azimuth type/classification formula " symbol selection ratio it is adjustable;For another example " various tails " is pressed again Position " middle tail or inclined tail " intersects and sets up generic key separately, to reduce repeated code, form new departure;
[4] code bit adjustment derives:The internal adjustment such as " 9 key basic scheme "
(1) merge:Selectable portion correlation generic key merges:56 or 45,23,28,17,89 keys;It is merge a pair all more It will increase repeated code;
(2) set up separately:It is forced combined symbol classification because key mapping is few with merging on the contrary, can set up separately in 9 key basic schemes, with It reduces repeated code, improve code fetch precision, e.g., "Eight ", " straight pen Shu mono-, oblique pen", the alphabetic words such as " n and pen palpus " represent small Class;
(3) mobile:The mobile adjustment for the mapped key mapping position of symbol group that part alphabetic word represents, such as " corpse " can move into Keypad " company turns " key (" several " that corpse is equivalent to end socket)【Upper inclined tail " white " class can be changed to split input without exception, then vacateed big The inclined tail fish key of keyboard】;For another example in " 2 " keyIt may move into 3 keys because belonging to the part directly handed over;
(4) it deletes:Even 9 key basic schemes can also cancel certain larger or composite class symbol the key mapping of setting, only stay base This simple symbol generic key, such as " branch turns, fat piece more " are changed to split into smaller symbol to form, and are only stayed 6 kinds of " one or eight ten turn a mouthful n "; Similarly, 5~2 keys can be reduced to again, may also be combined with methods of adjustment " example is shown in Fig. 9~Figure 14 " such as " associated class merging ";;
(5) increase:The basic scheme of 9 keys can add 0 key (can be replaced with B key or space etc. on pc keyboard), also finally The key mapping that upper paragraph 1 " merging of key class " is vacateed);Mapping can be increased in new key mapping:The symbol group " set up separately " described in 2nd section, Or common big symbol, combined symbols, to take big preferential, reduction to split;Such as:Thick branch or certain part " simple fish " type, such as Again, corpse, by, first, in, or even complicated " string fish ";
The basic scheme global mapping of (6) 9 keys is also moved in WERSDFXCV key, whole key mapping:Such as change and is mapped in big key Disk " tyughjbnm " key, or " iopjklm,." key, then it operates, can also make with the asdf key cooperation for doing directionkeys convenient for the right hand With;
[4] reversed adjustment derives:The substantially non-category of the Five-stroke Method, direction rule carry out mapped symbols but also can be effective Carry out input, similarly, as long as used the especially basic symbols at different levels of more meters of shape codes, by they average random point Class, distribution map are in different key mappings, even if being provided with the code for not carrying out primitive combination by more meters of web frame rules in various degree First key mapping also can be inputted effectively;
{ two } derivative schemes example:
[1] it compares:Some input methods also contain simple symbol such as " one or eight ten mouthfuls ", similar with more meters of shape codes on surface, but Substantially:(1) first failure already, posterior and duplicate therewith without novelty, (2) avoid in specification without practicability Fractionation boundary and specific example between symbol, to not can prove that its, more lie feasible to various complicated Chinese characters discusses efficiency, and even if It is feasible, also because necessarily leading to technology there are reasons such as the radicals of forced setting and using upper backwardness, (3) without creativeness, how much All containing the radical for not conforming to primitive combination rule, it was demonstrated that they do not find, follow and deeply implement this regular (method);Through looking into Newly, the innovations such as more meters of shape codes " integrity degree, direction merge " belong to exclusive, pioneering;
[2] fool's scheme:Partial content and rule can be carried out simplifying, adjusted by (mainly keypad arrangement), can be inclined to Compared with slightly tearing open, selecting the larger symbol in part, slightly increases repeated code selected amount though reducing and splitting, slightly sacrifices input speed than professional scheme Degree, but because being more easy to learn and use, so user is wider;
Basic, mini-dock symbol and partial medium-sized extension symbol (being detailed in " Figure 25 ") can be selected in fool's scheme;
(1) 6 keys of basic scheme can be incorporated to 5 keys:" moon " class of " laterally and inclined palpus " in 6 keys can be incorporated to n key (then such as Thick branch can be returned】, remaining is incorporated to 5 keys;【The great dynamics adjustment of fool's scheme even can be complete Portion is incorporated to 5 keys】;" again " of high frequency and " ス" " moon " key can be moved to from the key of " only ";
(2) can preferably add 6 keys is " various middle palpus fishes " key:I.e. alphabetic word " by, first, in " each radical of the same clan for representing, with It avoids the fractionation of " first defeated must or first defeated piece ", distinguish, --- what the input of " string fish " at this time was also accordingly simplified to fool restrikes 6 Key;
(3)【Fool's scheme also optional slightly tear open exempts from " mending eight ":As " wood " and " ten " as its part (exempt to mend defeated oblique palpus " eight ") equally slightly tear open hit " 3 " key, repeated code selects again;Even thick/withe such as " dry/standing grain (exempting from benefit eight) " can be merged key class;Thickness " turning branch " similarly, such as " ox/arrow loses Zhu (≠ first) ";" turning branch " also similarly more ...】;
[2] advanced keypad fool scheme:See that " attached drawing 49 " merges symbol type, rough sort more can be reduced think of It examines, is more mature scheme;
[3] medium keyboard (11~15 key), big keyboard (16~26 key) typical scenario:
(1) large-small keyboard integral type scheme:Especially except 9 key basic scheme keypads, it is big that at different levels, all kinds of combinations can be added Symbol key mapping, and adjustable mapped symbol type, quantity, position, form integral type scheme, at this time can be perfect compatible above The input of " code length can be simultaneously ";
Such as:" QAZ " key composition " singlehanded 12 key schemes " can be increased, even add " TGB " key composition " singlehanded 15 key sides again The scheme of case " ..., " Fig. 1 " is provided with more symbol type;
【--- it similarly also can adjust, such as double head fishes partially of low frequencyIt may be incorporated into related " string " class;" double end turns middle tail fish " Detachable input】;
Big keyboard includes the beneficial effect of keypad keypad:Reduce memory capacitance, quantity of study;Convenient between the input of single, double hand Exempt from switching to use;Convenient for hand input text, an operation keyboard, another handspring sees that trip is played in paper data, mobile mouse, online Play etc.;
(2) size symbol Mixed adjustment scheme, as shown in Fig. 1 in " large-small keyboard integral type scheme " " inclined tail/middle tail " Symbol:The inclined tail of tail/pen in pen, in palpus tail/palpus partially tail, tail/the inclined tail of friendship turns middle tail/turns inclined tail in friendship, combinable or merging is wherein Part,【For another example, cancel setting " string " generic key, change split into " head-tail-head " (or first mouth) input, or restrike " in ", restrike " middle palpus Fish " key input】;
--- the key mapping vacateed, which can map, more to be segmented the part keypad symbol set and such as " turns branch, turns branch more " that " example is shown in Figure 17,18,20 ";
(3) microcosmicization symbol scheme:All kinds of symbols of 9 keys " basic scheme " inner stages, can be subdivided into more subclasses and reflect It penetrates in large and medium-sized keyboard:Can especially it set up separately:Straight pen/oblique pen, Shi/Qe, big friendship/small friendship, mouth/block or pen/branch, n/n forms Deng " being detailed in Figure 13~17 "
--- it, can be similar with the Five-stroke Method for discrete code fetch region since the code fetch range of microcosmic small symbol is smaller, according to Secondary code fetch, the preceding end n 1, or use " jump takes " mode described previously;
(4)【Macroscopic viewization symbol scheme:With above preferentially setting " low portfolio level, simple symbol " on the contrary, (or even small key Disk) can also stress that all kinds of big symbols, the key mapping of combined symbols are arranged, it may include " corresponding simple, the small code for being included Member " --- i.e. code fetch when, component need to only meet the key represent Partial Feature, as oneself 6<Day,Shu<First, eight< Only, ten<Ancient, mouth<It is ancient ...】;
【--- method is restriked with key:When there was only rank difference with " associated class of correlated characteristic ", same key may be incorporated into, and It can be distinguished with restriking, such as:" string " class can be selected and restrike " in " or " by " input;Can not set " huge " key, and with double-click " the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches " come Input, for another example " benefit eight can be restriked ", i.e., the components such as friendships, branch, block mend defeated additional various directions " eight " shape tiltedly palpus when, Ke Yifu Hit original corresponding key mapping】:
(5) it extends:Similarly key mapping can increase to 26 keys or more, can map more thinner, bigger more complicated symbol classifications, Such as superlinearity symbol;{ three } method is optionally augmented
[1] to repeated code, it is fault-tolerant, association it is multiple as a result, can display reminding it is selective:It " can click " and click in prompting frame The corresponding different key mappings (can be multiple) of Different Results, " moving choosing " mode use directionkeys or mouse mobile cursor, " turning over choosing " i.e. n It hits and thumbs key;It can also carry out complement code:
[2] no matter complement code selects repeated code, can show in different windows to different classes of information, no matter clicks, moves choosing all Settable corresponding different key confirm respectively, in order to avoid switch;Such as:Multiple repeated code words/multiple repeated codes word are (especially to compare in fool's scheme Professional scheme repeated code is slightly more), repeated code/multiple associational words word of current words, the ultrashort code of commonly used words/be of little use word standard code length As a result, confirming current word result/confirmation association result;
[3] complement code can pin Macintosh to need to currently change the instant complement code of word, or pin Macintosh point of use after short sentence is finished Choosing or move selects method (or clicking directly on touch screen) rollback cursor to position to need to change at word and complement code;--- the Macintosh is such as Alt, Shift, or be changed to hit certain ad hoc key;
[4] if when input unit demal has repeated code result that can prompt user's confirmation/selection or complement code at any time, if also being taken with all-key Imperfect word and there is repeated code, it can:
A. prompted by computer, user selects repeated code, b. or pins shift and continues complement code, c. or directly hit separately is set " complement code key " complement code;
[5] the optional special key mapping set:
(1) space bar:Mobile phone small keyboard high frequency use such as acknowledgement key and space bar, be preferably set to 5 keys, hand can be reduced Refer to shift position;It can also be set to the * key (left-handed person is on the contrary to use lower right corner # key) in the lower left corner, then can be cooperated with left hand thumb really Recognize the input of the right hand, speed significantly improves;(2) repeated code, which turns over, selects key:More common function key, keypad preferably uses 0 key, or with it is true Recognize after bonding key, i.e. confirmation that restrike be to turn over choosing;
(3)【Complement code key】:The optional in addition ad hoc complement code key 1~9 " seeing in Fig. 3 above 1~9 key " of keypad, can be exempted from it Switch direct complement code or selection or does function key at repeated code, wherein complement code to words complement code or can do keypad " ultrashort code " complement code Key.(--- big keyboard then also the number of rows keyboard 1-9 above number-letter relation table keypad);
(4) directionkeys:It is left and right to select the position of current word cursor in sentence, it is upper for select current repeated code, under be choosing connection The repeated code thought;
Or:Left and right to select repeated code to move in current line, upper and lower is to switch between " multiple rows ", it may include current repeated code The repeated code row (can have multirow) " seeing Fig. 3 " of row (generally there was only a line) and association's words;(the multirow repeated code can also correspond to more Line unit position is clicked)
(5)【" key processed again " can be set】:It strikes it and represents symbol representated by duplication front 1 or 2 even 3 keystrokes, such as " of heap of stone " hits " key processed again ", " prosperous " similarly after " stone " is finished;--- simultaneously key mapping can be bonded with post-equalization key or association;
(6)【Order execution key】:It is different to start one-touch search from search dog phonetic one icon of setting, it will can currently input Text as order title, hit order execution key then by be linked to system layer corresponding order or " macro ", execute it is corresponding Movement --- it can be preset or customized multiple natural words and respectively correspond accordingly as " shortcut key " by computer The program statement of execution instructs or movement, as input " search " and by " order execution key " if use to browse and execute search, similarly Input " microblogging " is linked to program, the order etc. of execution " opening microblogging ";
--- above-mentioned key mapping, which can be adjusted to, on key mapping more keyboard or touch-screen mobile phone sets up separately in detail, simultaneous sets;Or it is auxiliary Help key mapping that can be overlapped the different key mappings of mapping " when with/without input undetermined ", will not obscure;Similarly, keyboard free time key mapping is optional If certain function keys described in this section;
(7) function key:Hit recall reminding window or corresponding multiple soft keys dummy keyboard (can >=26 plus With page turning or restrike differentiation);
(8) punctuation key.
[6] other optional compensation process:
(1) " it is to move, retreated to move between word between individual character that cursor, which advances, ";" cursor default display starting point is in a row Among repeated code result ";
(2) many complicated words, which are not required to all-key is finished, obtains no repeated code result【It can exempt from space upper screen automatically】, therefore it is settable Result is prompted at any time by key;
(3) word can be defaulted in the repeated code in each scheme【Or word】Preferentially;It can also prompt association's words of current word (especially defeated When complete code);
(4) " prompt of keystroke code bit " is carried out when inputting, if hitting letter can be shown in " digit grid ", such as:User is Input " preceding n " this when skipping to " end one ", e.g., the all-key of word is 6, then prompts, is avoided still in continuation successively code fetch defeated 5th yard at 【Successively the scheme of code fetch then exempts from this rule】;For another example:Word all-key is 6, then the checkered color of the 4th key is different or has separation mark, User at this time is transported in prompt still not continue to input the 4th yard of the first word and first yard of the next word of the input【Ultrashort code side Formula is similarly】;
(5) can be arranged according to frequency of use repeated code prompt in it is successive, frequency of use it is high can be used as brevity codes at different levels very To key name word;
{ four } other application
[1] cooperate Pinyin Input:
(1) similarly with " five spelling input methods ", more meters of shape codes can be beaten with seamless mix of various spelling input methods, can also be parallel Display reminding repeated code;
(2) it when Pinyin Input, pins Macintosh such as Alt or hits switch key, this input method system can be connected, using letter Key starts the small or big keyboard complement code or/and input of more meters of shape codes;
(3) such as input Pinyin is alphabetical, waits to select really certain phonetically similar word, prefix can be mended, at this time only in the phonetically similar word of current word Middle retrieval simultaneously filters out a part of phonetically similar word, and remaining phonetically similar word can be chosen or mend again the 2nd yard, even if containing rarely used word at this time Phonetically similar word it is also general seldom, therefore when could dictate that as continued to mend defeated 3rd yard, switch to retrieval, i.e. program in full word library automatically and sentence Break to re-enter a new word:【Or complement code can be diagonally taken, such as upper left, bottom right:Gesture ≈ shi Rolling power manages ≈ li king field;Or Subregion jump is mended prefix, is seen above】;
[2] more meters of shape codes are to the inventive method and design of single font architecture, entire character library, no matter from patent for invention Technical meaning or copyright industrial art moulding, should all be protected, especially its patentability is, related soft application Even if using more meters of code methods and vector after also necessarily using or convert as common display screen presses more meters of web frame display fonts Coding scheme and corresponding hardware:
(1) it is presented on screen or printed matter in different ways respectively by by the different code fetch types in each Chinese character, New font " more meters of shape code bodies " can be formed, such as " guilt " will wherein side, corner block is red, remaining two " ten " tails are green, Or distinguished, separated with different line segment thicknesses, interval, dotted line frame etc., moreover it is possible to work that is consistent with input method, playing prompt fractionation With;
(2) phonetically similar word can be by more meters of shape code classification layouts, prompt for choosing, and as the phonetically similar word of " jie " has, " Jie Jie circle is connect Guard against ... ", can first by the classification of whole word structure (seing above), again by the component of each position (especially such as head and the tail symbol) be opening/closure Symbol cross division, is shown in prompting frame, even if up to a hundred uncommon phonetically similar words, also because regular, user can be helped quick Needed for finding;
(3) electronics, paper publication object such as dictionary, can similarly classify, than conventional pinyin searching, radical index, the four-corner system Searching is all fast much;
(4) the more meters of shape codes that State Language Work Committee can according to my full-time research in 10 years, rigorously standardize formulate the standards such as Hanzi component, Chinese character and words teaching material can also be included in;Though the input fractionation of few component runs counter to order of writing strokes, inputs ≠ write, will not be mutual It misleads;
{ five } beneficial effect:Though more meters of shape code etymon lists seem that there are many radical, user to be remembered only very few several Key name alphabetic word, skeleton just naturally " have merged " the alike junior's radical of height, to exempt from pithy formula, exempt to remember;And Just because radical is more, included main commissure component splits, avoids because that will not tear open so being equivalent to the association got twice the result with half the effort And it gets stuck, and will not tear open when also hand-written at any time can check the method for tearing open.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of computer processing method of character information, it is characterized in that:
It is multipleThe successively expansion arrangement in length and breadth on 2 dimensional planes of shape basic structure, forms " the mathematical modulo of ' more meters ' reticular structure Type " abbreviation " more meters of structures ";
The stroke of any Chinese character only has five kinds of " horizontal, vertical, left, flick, folding ", and Chinese character is mapped in the corresponding position of " more meters of structures ", And assignment respectively is carried out to different strokes, and it is mapped with stroke by Yes/No on line segment, is represented with binary one or 0, it is similarly, multiple " rice " assigns corresponding different numerical value by the column locations in each comfortable two-dimentional " more meters of nets " plane, becomes its machine code, then leads to It crosses matrix withdraw software and matrix withdraw is carried out to kinds of characters according to first left and then right, first up and then down mode, otherwise similarly, to adopting Different character pattern data operations is carried out with the segmentation display control unit of more meters of web frames, obtains different display results;
Category successively to the line segment group assignment of the part of different characteristic, is converted into or assigns the numerical value of other systems as in it Code:
More meters of Internal Code have both permuted code, the function of region-position code, and only " area, position " is changed to by font style characteristic code fetch and layout, by shape Code coding sorts, keyboard plan, input rule, it is special to the quantity of " rice " each contained by individual character, orientation structure, internal palpus stroke count amount Sign is respectively adopted different rule/mode/formats, assigns different coding/numerical value, so that original addition type, which is enumerated, to be become The compression of multiplication formula;
Sequence composed by the different key mapping names of more meters of shape code inputting methods mapping is " input code ", in addition to using 4 26 English alphabet can also supplement azimuth coding, and also represent the offset address of the Chinese character, font, font and printing, network transmission lattice Formula information, at " outer code " of the vector structure feature description more compressed;It specifically includes:
1. point-by-point assignment:It, can be by up time successively by whether thering is branch's line segment to carry out assignment in its all directions to each " rice " inside Needle since 0 ° of line segment, be mapped on the line segment stroke then assignment " 1 ", be then mapped with stroke then assignment on 45 ° of line segments " 1 " ... stroke then assignment " 1 " is mapped on last 315 ° of line segments, no stroke is then assigned a value of 0;Similarly, then from a left side in more meters of nets To it is right, from top to bottom successively in a manner of progressive scan to each " rice " repeat it is above-mentioned 1.;
2. assignment of jumping:Assignment is carried out in certain orientation of skipping or be spaced of circulation;
3. assignment of classifying:Refer to category successively to the local line segment group assignment of different shape structure feature, coding;
The interface of above-mentioned " more meters of structures " then becomes input interface when using the display screen of the simultaneous input that can perceive stroke.
2. the computer processing method of character information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
"fold" is considered as single intersection and is connected in inflection point;
Other oblique lines for being rounded angle can be added;
Structure of mathematically " dividing shape, holography " that more meters of web frames are similar, refer to it is macroscopical whole similar with microcosmic part stroke structure, thenThe small square of 4 included can also be subdivided into smaller respectivelyStructure, " field " without oblique line are internal similarly;
--- except wherein each " knot " " handing over " basic unit by " taking friendship method " view, investigation intersection point and its between line segment;By " taking Block method " is then to regard wherein Internal Code fortune of each " mesh " i.e. " block/enclose " as basic unit, for mathematical model, handwriting input, character Calculate display processing;
" fillet " of curve stroke corner can be exchanged into " wedge angle " and be included in " more meters of structures ", otherwise similarly, in " more meters of structures " " wedge angle " also translate to corresponding " fillet ", then " mouth " is also rapidly input with picture " o " shape circle.
3. a kind of hand-written inputting method, it is characterized in that:Input is realized as follows,
Code fetch:Chinese character, Hanzi component, stroke are accordingly to be regarded as to the stroke group being made of " rice ", the i.e. a part of " more meters of structures ", and Arbitrary some stroke, component, symbol in character are chosen, --- according to shape code coding sorts, keyboard plan, input rule, together Its hand-written symbol is managed, then various symbols input skeleton strokes rather than palpus pen, and individual character is preferably across different component importations stroke;
Mapping:They map the corresponding position on the screen interface of more meters of structures respectively --- it is equivalent to azimuth type keyboard;
Input:Them are inputted using input equipment,
Processing:According to having inputted information, and complete more meters of structural database information comparisons are not required to be finished and obtain whole word result.
4. hand-written inputting method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Householder method has:
(1) connect pen/non-company compatibility mode:The hand-written company structure member of the unrecognized complexity of this identification module is detected, is surpassed It crosses 2 or 3 to be connected, then " the even identification module " for being docked to common hand-writing input method carries out collaboration identification, handles respectively, or refuses It identifies absolutely and prompts to alarm;
--- the company's of having concurrently pen, the non-even individual character of pen, the full individual character that even pen is write use part of component, stroke group When " even identification module " identification, all in combination with absolute or relative orientation information where it;
(2) extra involve pen, " inverse gesture " stroke, the line segment for being directed toward a left side, wieling the pen to upper left are ignored or are cut off automatically;
(3) it " goes to hook ":When lifting pen tip every time when writer writes, the extra crotch taken out of of stroke end, be more than specific Length then ignore automatically;
(4) shield on word before inputting next individual character then, setting participle key, selection key, respectively acknowledgement key;Input every word in a word Part:By acknowledgement key is respectively set, by meeting sentence processing module according to corpus intelligent decision;
(5) repeated code of " result being best suitable for " is the likeness in form of more meters of shape codes, word of the same clan, is selected wherein;
The input of word and word similarly, wherein every word can stroke it is incomplete, then processing module is retrieved in corresponding words and phrases database; According to having identified that individual character retrieves the word started with the individual character, even according to having identified Word search associational word in dictionary;
(6) handwriting input and voice input, Pinyin Input, keyboard input cooperate, its interface overlapping or complementary on the touchscreen;No The word that can read, the word that will not be torn open only remember a part in word, that is, use handwriting input, show the fractionation code fetch schematic diagram of the word Help learns;
(7) touch screen wipes the partial error stroke inputted:A. closed up with two fingers, b. sets key mapping separately to realize.
5. a kind of hand-written input system, it is characterized in that:Including:
(1) acquisition device:Obtain the device of stroke information, including input equipment is " finger, mouse, writing pencil, handwriting pad, white Plate ", induction receive and the equipment " touch screen " of the display, " mirror of taking pictures that even can actively obtain hand-written, non-write stroke information Head, scanning, card-reading apparatus " tool and keyboard difference key mapping map different pen sections and are indirectly operated to it;
--- arbitrary some stroke in character can be obtained;
(2) interface module:" more meters of structures " is presented on the display apparatus, and is inputted as " soft interface ", " more meters of structures " It shows screen interface, and the input of stroke can be perceived, then become input interface;
(3) " more meters of structures " database:For storing standard side of each stroke, component contained by each character in " more meters of structures " Position, type, structural relation information;
Word even sentence database similarly, stores the corresponding information of multiword;
(4) preprocessing module:Each handwritten stroke that will acquire is standardized:" absorption ", " cut-off ", " positive angle " are " right Position ", be because the right and wrong of stroke, orientation, angle and the structure of person writing can not fit like a glove it is standard, " more meters unique Font model in structure " grid lines,
" cut-off " refers to that small the fluctuating when single straight pen is hand-written is ignored, handles as straight line;By program active in book It writes while being limited or being write post-processing;
" absorption " i.e. by stroke be moved to " position, angle closest to grid lines " position that is overlapped;
" contraposition " refers to the uniform location that each component, stroke group are moved to most standard identical as template immediately;
" positive angle ", which refers to, to turn pen, the inner clamps angle number of pen, outside is handed over to be rotated towards and all take immediate integer angle;
--- the isolated stroke of different location, commissure stroke group, naturally discrete component in individual character, a scheme by pen, by component Immediately it corrects and simultaneously show in subsequent screen, b scheme carries out from the background, skips process only shows result;
--- similarly, wherein Korea character is in addition to " o " is most of and corresponding Hanzi component for the standardization of Chinese character outside various countries It is identical;
(5) processing module:Input equipment is connect by interface module with processing module, the standard that processing module need to will only input Change that treated " structure, the orientation of some stroke " is compared with the complete information of the corresponding word in " more meters of structures " database Or identification is to get result out;
--- the orientation removes " absolute orientation ", further includes " relative bearing ", when writer writes on components several in Chinese character When the same partial region of the perception identification region of input unit, then judge that orientation is believed according to parts space or stroke group structure Breath.
6. a kind of shape code coding and inputting method, it is characterized in that:In the more meters of netted mathematical models of structure, selecting " rice " is structure The basic symbol of word simultaneously presses different " quantity/integrity degree, ingredient/type, configuration/shape, orientation/angle, range/boundary " features Or Partial Feature classification, " the rice group " that similarly corresponding multiple " rice " are combined into are structure word combined symbols, by character by retracting rule It decomposites various specific components and returns corresponding symbol classification by its feature point, re-map in corresponding different key mappings and by defeated Entering regular input, that is, form desired character --- each link allows to adjust, generates a variety of more set coding input schemes;
Core methed divides two major classes:Azimuth type/classification formula ", and the ratio of its code fetch allows to adjust, and because of the unification of primitive combination Property and have flexibly, compensatory;
" classification formula " code fetch and corresponding mapping, input scheme:It, will be multiple based on " classification, structure, ingredient, integrity degree " feature " friendship " composition is different classes of, and " mutual bearings " feature between respectively handing over is considered as secondary and suitably ignores;
" azimuth type " code fetch and corresponding mapping, input scheme then on the contrary by based on orientative feature, category feature be subseries code fetch,
The ratio of " azimuth type/classification formula " code fetch allows to adjust, and has flexible, compensatory because of the uniformity of primitive combination.
7. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:
" rice " also known as " is handed over ", including " point " and from stretch out one or more diverging straight pen-i.e. " palpuses ";" friendship " " integrity degree " refer to from " intersection point " dissipate stretch out straight pen " palpus " quantity number;" straight pen " also pen containing microradian, with micro- hook straight pen;
" the rice group " i.e. " friendship group " refers in plane between multiple friendships according to the permutation and combination of the two-dimensional square bit architecture of intersection point;
Macroscopical basic kind of friendship group:
[1] the friendship group of Open architecture is free of totally-enclosed region, " tree " being equivalent in graph theory, including various branch classes;
(1) linear " 1 ":By " the mathematical approach " for purely taking mathematical feature, refer to it is linearly aligned >=2 it is complete or incomplete " friendship ", the line between handing over are " limb ";Friendship at both ends claims " branch endpoint ", the friendship among limb that " node " is claimed to stretch out palpus;
(2) multiple " friendships " are pressed>1 direction composition is free of the open architecture of enclosed region, has:It turns branch, hand over branch and branch:
[2] the friendship group of closed structure, multiple pens or friendship, branch are crowded around or continuous equidirectional enclose is turned composition and be closed completely from multi-faceted Region " is enclosed ",
[3] between opening-closure symbol, i.e., the friendship group of the simultaneous hybrid combination containing opening and closing structure;
--- again by the detailed structure of microcosmic upper " palpus ", quantity integrity degree, direction position feature disaggregated classification;
[4] it extends:It is various hand over, the continuation group again in the more multicomponent type that friendship group all can be expanded to similarly, quantity, level, orientation It closes, the character for constituting all structures is drawn or geometry, vector graphics, structure that is especially regular, having feature;
The integrity degree of friendship:
" intersection point point palpus ":In Chinese character 0~8 " palpus ", some non-pens inclined as unit of 45 ° are stretched out in the diverging of " rice " shape at 1 point It draws, also could dictate that in mathematical model and uniformly stretch out more roots;
Point stretches out the quantity of palpus and the angle classification of stroke angle includes:
0, claim " acnode ";
1, isolated title " 1 ", the title " 1 palpus " with other component commissure;Including:1. straight pen " oneShu ", 2. oblique pen " Pie";Or It is divided by overall style of brushwork direction is write:To the left " Pie Shu ", to the right "Dian
2,2 pens on the same line, do not claim " 1 turns ", it is the part of " 1 mouthful ", is also the part of " 1 hands over ", so it It is the primitive of a kind of " half-open semi-closure " in fact;Including:Right angle, acute angle, obtuse angle;It can also come by its opening or the top of the horn towards angle thin Point;
3, claim " friendship ", including:
Straight pen intersects " straight to hand over ":Ten, oblique pen intersects " oblique ":Qe, people, straight tiltedly pen intersect " mixed to hand over ": Myeon,
Straight intersection point added with it is oblique must be at " big to hand over ";--- in addition, the symbol of " friendship must be within the scope of 180 ° of its surrounding " can ad hoc " point The integrity degree of side " class friendship group:
Multiple " friendships " combination is combined into as " friendship group ", then they are in dividing shape relationship;In friendship group contained each " friendships " may completely or Imperfect, then various friendship groups similarly may also be complete or imperfect, and segments:Pogoniasis, it is few must, need not rank:
" pen branch divides shape ":Refer to " pen or more " limb as " without ", above plus must, then become respective class " branch is more Branch ", then conversely, friendship group is classified by the structure of its limb, quantity,
The microstructure characteristic of friendship group:
It is combined between multiple friendships, then the detailed structure by microcosmic upper " palpus ", quantity integrity degree, direction position feature disaggregated classification, shape At professional scheme and rule;
1. the 1 of the mathematical approach ties up, certain " friendship " in 2 dimension structure friendship groups is when being incomplete turn, vision difference is obvious, and when code fetch does not regard For similar and " turning prior to handing over ";
2. various " open base group -- branch " include:1, side, 2 turn branch, 3 turn branch, n shape branch, it is mixed turn a few shape branches, h, H, h, T-type branch, ten type branches:
3. limb can also be imperfect.
8. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:A variety of points are generated with core methed Class code fetch and map input scheme accordingly --- " more meters of shape codes " accordingly split according to code fetch boundary and rule, basis takes Code classification maps corresponding key mapping, hits corresponding key input, then similarly the merging of all types symbol classification, set up separately, move, or it is more A small symbol forms big symbol, then the key mapping of its mapping accordingly merges, sets up separately, moves or increases and decreases;
{ 1 } ignore orientative feature based on category feature, suitably come code fetch of classifying, " the basic 9 key scheme of classification formula " letter of formation Claim " basic scheme ",
[1] code fetch:Determine code symbols
By orientation macroscopical between the skeleton limb of the mathematical approach, intersection point, structure, major class is set, choose 9 kinds of basic skeleton structures friendship, Friendship group, and be mapped in 9 key keypads respectively, each key at least corresponds to a kind of friendship or friendship group, each key are ordered with its skeleton structure feature Name, each key is interior to represent microstructure characteristic with " alphabetic word ";
[2] it maps:All kinds of code symbols and the specific mapping table of key mapping each in keyboard are:
Wherein another adjustment embodiment of D/5 key, F/6 key:Note:It is following to contain its rotation/flipped form, be completely in expansion number/ Incomplete form)
--- the symbol classification for the different direction being partially merged in " classification formula " mapping table, or reflected by the different key mappings in orientation point It penetrates;
[3] it inputs:It is inputted according to corresponding key and specific coding scheme
To the basic fractionation rule for the character for being intended to input or handle:It dissipates seam even to hand over, splits boundary, big whole nearly class retracts preferential;
--- refer to when fractionation " can dissipate do not stitch, can stitch do not connect, can even not hand over ", " take big preferential, rounding is preferential, nearly class is preferential ";Its In not only separately write between " seam " finger and have small gap;Remaining with known the Five-stroke Method similarly;
Corresponding key mapping is selected to be inputted:Keypad individual character all-key is a length of 6, big keyboard is 4, successively code fetch or the end n one before taking;
The big keyboard phrase of keypad phrase
2 words:3 yards before first word+3 yards before second word;2 yards before first word+2 yards before second word;
3 words:2 yards before first word+2 yards before second word+2 yards before third word;1 yard before first word+1 yard before second word+2 before third word Code;
4 words:1 yard is taken before every word+There is repeated code then to mend the 2nd, 3 yard of the 4th word;Take first 1 yard of each word;
5 words:1 yard is taken before each word+There is repeated code then to mend the 2nd yard of the 5th word;First 1 yard of one two three word+First 1 yard of last word;
6 words:Take first 1 yard of each word;Ibid;
>6 words:Respective first 1 yard of the first~five word+First 1 yard of last word;Ibid;
Appropriate adjustment is as follows:
It is adjustable:Individual character all-key length can increase or subtract, the code fetch quantity adjustment of each word in word,
It can be simultaneously:Refer to the symbol hybrid parallel input of large-small keyboard
It is variable:Refer to the indefinite code length of words and by being determined by separation key, cutting, participle;
It is even inputted with " ultrashort code ", long all-key is 1 or 2,3,4 without exception, only to commonly " word, phrase, multiple word phrase are even whole Sentence " takes ultrashort code to input, and substantially successively takes the prefix or 2 yards or 3 yards first first of every word, and takes mark to the words being of little use Quasi- code length input, encounters what individual words were not intended to, carries out selection or complement code;When being inputted with normal code hybrid parallel, distinguish Standard code and ultrashort code, by the rule of " separating in different location keystroke " come cutting:
The differentiation of _ _ common, not common words:
Common words:
It (1) is to be of little use, or spend intelligent decision according to user is common by not including subject to concerned countries standard;
(2) cooperate super large, customized, self study " n times words combinatorial libraries, magnanimity words and phrases corpus, artificial intelligence function mould Block ":
-- significant various atypia and all kinds of phrases, clause are included than common dictionary more;
-- it similarly include that common sentence structure assists word, function word, and helps, is secondary, being situated between, pronoun;
(3) words with high-frequency
Be of little use words:Actively selection or complement code, including do not included in library be of little use, uncommon words is not known correctly automatically Not, user wishes the words or combination voluntarily modified;
" jump takes ":Component area by detachment natural in word is boundary code fetch, and the code fetch quantity in each region is adjustable:
(1) 1 yard is respectively taken to each region or the last region preceding n, insufficient successively code fetch, space confirmation;
(2) 1 yard is then taken containing the region that 1 component or 1 code can take, the region containing >=2 components takes first 2 yards or prefix Tail code;
(3) stem, remaining part code fetch method are taken similarly with " 5-stroke digital ", but adjusts range or the position, code fetch number of " stem, remaining part " Amount, stem take first 2 yards, remaining part take Head-Til stroke Chinese code, preceding several regions successively respectively take prefix, continue if there is remaining code bit in tail region domain Take that the 2nd yard of tail region domain, the rest may be inferred:
(4) each local code also similarly is taken by the jump of macroscopical font architecture region, first takes that macrostructure region, insufficient then to remove grade micro- See region;
And hit input scheme:Simply example is " shift copy method ", and two " keypads of keypad arrangement " are mapped in big key Disk different zones.
9. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:The adjustment of basic scheme is as follows,
10. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:9 key basic scheme keypads it Outside, following big symbol key mappings of combination at different levels, all kinds of are added, and adjust mapped symbol type, quantity, position, form size Keyboard integral type scheme
11. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:
{ 1 } " azimuth type " code fetch and corresponding mapping, input scheme:
[1] " orientation " of symbol includes direction/direction, angle, relative position/absolute position, and foreign language is similarly;
[2] specifically by following typical orientative features to symbol classification, point different bit mappings:
-- the direction of single, branch;The opening direction that " n, the moon " even " turns pen, turns branch "
-- palpus/tail position of fish:From the angle point of block it is protruding claim " partially must/partially tail, stretch out and claim in the middle part of side " it is middle must/in Tail "
-- palpus/tail direction of fish head:Up/down/left/right --- therefore by " direction × position × quantity intersects disaggregated classification, microcosmic On, palpus point " directly palpus, tiltedly palpus ", tail point " straight tail-longitudinal direction is more, oblique tail-is less ";
[3] opposite with classification formula:Based on orientative feature and it is identical, only the different symbol of other secondary features merges classification and key Position, including " single and branch, more and racemosus, branch and fish turn branch and turn tail fish, block and muti-piece ";
[4] orientation symbol mapping " key/class is consistent ":By the code class of different direction Feature Selection, it is mapped in corresponding different direction Inputted in key mapping --- allow local directed complete set;
{ 2 } azimuth type symbol maps input scheme embodiment
Note:Hereinafter@indicates the new radical that the radical direction of rotation including front is formed, brace【】Interior radical is optional Radical, character refers both to represent alphabetic word in table:
[1] the orientation code keyboard map for " style of brushwork method " being laid out using " 2 " key as starting point, input scheme;
[2] the orientation code keyboard map input scheme of center radiation layout:
(1) wherein 12 key scheme merges the turning of all directions, vacates key mapping and map right three key of column, becomes orientation+Hybrid 9 key of classification Scheme:
(2) wherein 15 key scheme:
(3) wherein 26 key scheme:
--- above scheme can add 0 key, in mapping must fish, even " by, in, string " class, other 9 key schemes are similarly.
12. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, characterized in that
{ one } adjustment, derivation of the code taking method of " core methed ",
[1] Character adjustment derives:A yard class adjustment is carried out, according to " there is identical/close or correlated characteristic " with more easy to remember, higher Low efficiency repeated code,
--- " correlated characteristic ", further includes Partial Feature, cross feature, the nonjoinder of " taking friendship method " scheme script they
It is by the code element table for carrying out classification map " with Arabic numerals key name, the structure of word figure, skeleton pictograph ":
--- mapping layout is optimized and revised by " correlation ":Nearly class is adjacent, and it is corresponding that macroscopical major class corresponds to different keypads, microcosmic group Every key mapping in each keypad;
--- symbol classification and setting are carried out using the Partial Feature of core methed;
[2] boundary adjustment derives:
--- simple, small symbol can be combined into big symbol, then big symbol, which is arranged, can be reduced stroke, only set a part or not If then reducing key bit occupancy;Similarly conversely, big symbol includes small symbol;
[3] composition adjustment derives:Classification of coding characteristic or combinations thereof even combined crosswise;
" various tails " opsition dependent " middle tail or inclined tail " intersection sets up generic key separately again:The inclined tail of tail/pen in pen, the inclined tail of tail/palpus in palpus, in friendship Tail/the inclined tail of friendship turns middle tail/turns inclined tail, to reduce repeated code, form new departure;
[4] code bit adjustment derives:
(1) merge:Selected section correlation generic key merges;
(2) set up separately:It is forced combined symbol classification because key mapping is few with merging on the contrary, setting up separately;
(3) mobile:The mobile adjustment for the mapped key mapping position of symbol group that part alphabetic word represents;
(4) it deletes:Even 9 key basic schemes, which are cancelled, is arranged certain larger or composite class symbol key mapping, only stays substantially simple Symbol generic key;
The corresponding key number of symbol is adjusted, is specifically included as follows:
(5) increase:Increase the symbol group of mapping " setting up separately ", or common big symbol, combined symbols, with take it is big it is preferential, subtract It is few to split;Including:Thick branch, certain part " simple fish " -- again, corpse, by, first, in, or even complicated " string fish ";-- embodiment:
[4] if used the symbols at different levels of more meters of shape codes, by their random assortments, distribution map in different key mappings, also can Effectively input;
{ two } derivative schemes:
[1] fool's scheme:Partial content and rule simplify, adjusted, tendency is compared with slightly tearing open, select the larger symbol in part;Stupidly Melon scheme selects basic, mini-dock symbol and partial medium-sized extension symbol;
(1) 6 keys of basic scheme are incorporated to 5 keys:" moon " class of " laterally and inclined palpus " in 6 keys is incorporated to n key, remaining is incorporated to 5 keys, 5 keys can be fully incorporated;" again " of high frequency and " ス" " moon " key can be moved to from the key of " only ",
(2) adding 6 keys is " various middle palpus fishes " key:I.e. alphabetic word " by, first, in " each radical of the same clan for representing slightly tears open and exempts to mend " eight ";
[2] Adjusted Option
(1) keypad classification formula symbol maps distributing adjustment example;Wherein the small part key mapping of most latter two scheme is mapped with orientation Formula symbol:
(2) size symbol Mixed adjustment scheme, " inclined tail/middle tail " symbol in " large-small keyboard integral type scheme ":Tail/pen is inclined in pen In tail, palpus tail/palpus partially tail, tail/the inclined tail of friendship turns middle tail/turns inclined tail in friendship, merge or merge and is part of;-- add middle tail fish/ Inclined tail fish and the embodiment for having set up key mapping separately:
(3) microcosmicization symbol scheme:All kinds of symbols of 9 keys " basic scheme " inner stages, can be subdivided into more subclasses and be mapped in Large and medium-sized keyboard:Especially set up separately:Straight pen/oblique pen, Shi/Qe, big friendship/small friendship, mouth/block or pen/branch, n/n forms
--- it is similar with the Five-stroke Method for discrete code fetch region since the code fetch range of microcosmic small symbol is smaller, successively take Code, the preceding end n 1, or using " jump takes " mode above;
(4) macroscopic viewization symbol scheme:With preferential setting " low portfolio level, simple symbol " above on the contrary, setting can also be stressed respectively The big symbol of class, the key mapping of combined symbols, it includes corresponding simple, small symbol " --- i.e. code fetch when, component need to only meet the key The Partial Feature of representative;
(5) similarly key mapping allows to increase to 26 keys or more, mapping more thinner bigger more complicated symbol classifications and superlinearity code Member;
(6) integrated embodiment
Left key area
Middle keypad
Right button area
13. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, it is characterized in that:Code fetch splits rule:
{ 1 } it is long dry need not, or even block side:
" long dry need not " refer in racemosus on certain contained pen need not but it is longer, influence structure, regard the pen as one " limb ";
" or even block exist " refer to branch, in racemosus with certain pen for having commissure point when block, be equivalent to be with the block side " palpus " " few must branch "
{ 2 } and pen is unified, and must n shoulder:
" and pen unification " refers to that isolated and pen, a scheme meet numerous all close do 1, letter is met carefully to tear open, and b scheme returns " no limb formula 1 ";
" and must n shoulder " refers to and pen or " simultaneously", " pen" top be connected with other components, then take " n " code;
{ 3 } block n turns elder generation, and frame head benefit contains:
" block n turns elder generation ", which refers to, preferentially retracts block frame, n, followed by turn, turn more, is racemosus, branch, branch side again, is finally to hand over;Preferentially Grade is low first to break;
" frame head mend contains " if referring to complete, incomplete piece containing the content not intersect with outline border, first take without exception outline border, after take it is interior Hold,
{ 4 } mouth day mesh field, block must surpass side:Symbol is closed according to following characteristics disaggregated classification, cross division:Quantity, whether there is or not exterior palpis, fat The thin, uniformity, shape, it is whether discrete, with outline border mutually from/phase commissure;
--- " enclosing block " refers to that group of strokes surrounds " block " of " having partial gap between each side ":A. return " block " class, b., which changes, returns " thick branch ":
{ 5 } it is horizontal to mend vertical house for n block list palpus:N when needing, block list must carefully tear open it is longitudinal, ignore it is lateral
{ 6 } build and palpus, direction is shown consideration for:The all directions of block simultaneously influence code fetch when must carefully tear open or need to split, and preferably " mend vertical house It is horizontal ":
{ 7 } meet it is numerous slightly tear open, meet letter carefully tear open:
[1] " the small symbol of more meters of shape codes " forms big symbol, only combination magnitude difference, so code fetch range is adjustable;
--- demal member is done in the middle part of extension symbols at different levels even optimizes and revises across class across grade, allows in " mini-dock symbol scheme " Choosing plus part " middle rank extension symbol ", vice versa;
--- it is on the contrary similarly or to revise some radicals in addition, expand some bigger more complicated, traditional font, redoubling member radicals;
[2] the extension symbol of " small, in, big " type refers not only to the size of code fetch range, also refers to priority level, and classification is according to wrapping It includes:Components interior complicated component degree, component commissure dispersion degree:Component group word ability, usage frequency, whether components interior group It is typical or complete;
[3] one of several fractionation rules under several basic and extension symbol code fetch Scheme Choice cooperation:
(1) tendency is carefully torn open:Standard scheme, it is intended to take basic symbol or additional mini-dock symbol and only select part;
(2) tendency is slightly torn open:Fool's scheme, it is intended to which the biggish symbol of the amount of exhausting slightly is split into master;
(3) meet it is numerous slightly tear open, meet letter carefully tear open:Numerous word is met slightly to tear open, simplified spelling is met carefully to tear open, professional scheme, i.e. thickness combination code fetch, to multiple Word miscellaneous, more than ingredient, trend slightly retract big symbol or combined symbols, and the word few to simple, ingredient on the contrary then tends to carefully retract small Symbol;
{ 8 } block is handed over to mend palpus, group branch is disconnected:It is that profession carefully tears rule open, fool's scheme only needs keystroke name to apply for a residence permit, meet from carefully tearing open Repeated code selects again
" hand over and mend palpus ":Finger " straight to hand over " is with tiltedly palpus " eight " or single " Pie", meet letter carefully to tear first defeated straight rear benefit open oblique;" block mends palpus " is same Reason:
" group ", which refers to, should use up the component containing >=2 commissure primitives if can decomposite relatively large group symbol inside it Amount " tears " code fetch open by " first taking big whole, code fetch priority " rule in meeting;It is just simple thin by meeting if can not decompose biggish symbol It tears open, successively split into smaller symbol, " branch is disconnected " refers to stroke group, the component of phase commissure, when meeting letter that need to carefully tear open " branch that rather breaks does not tear friendship open ", Limb would rather be cut off, also do not tear point of intersection open as far as possible;Even " disconnected branch, carefully tear open point by point ", i.e., one by one intersection point, be accurate to the number of every palpus Amount integrity degree carrys out code fetch:
--- the differentiation input of " key name word, component are independent at word " and " component for needing carefully to tear open " uses:Select repeated code/benefit tail method/ It applies for a residence permit/the method for carefully tearing open/identification code;
--- the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open:It divides by the way of " order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open ", part compatible " according to stroke order splitting " or referring to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and splits boundary Limit, order;
--- group is torn open:It similarly, only is changed to carefully tear open by group with " group branch is disconnected " section " carefully tearing open point by point ", referred to as " group is torn open ";
--- it integrates, in conjunction with " order of strokes observed in calligraphy is torn open ", " group is torn open " input scheme, forms hybrid plan.
14. shape code coding according to claim 6 and inputting method, characterized in that supplement method and other application shape Formula:
{ 1 } supplement, De-weight method:
[1] to repeated code, it is fault-tolerant, association it is multiple as a result, display reminding is selective:" clicking " clicks Different Results in prompting frame Corresponding difference key mapping, " moving choosing " mode use directionkeys or the mobile cursor of mouse, " turning over choosing " i.e. n to hit and thumb key;Or it carries out Complement code:
[2] no matter complement code selects repeated code, shows in different windows to different classes of information, no matter click, move choosing it is all settable Corresponding different key is exempted from switching and is confirmed respectively;Including:Multiple repeated code words/multiple repeated codes word, repeated code/multiple associations of current words Word word, the ultrashort code of the commonly used words/word standard code length that is of little use is as a result, confirm current word result/confirmation association result;
[3] complement code can pin Macintosh to need to currently change the instant complement code of word, or be finished after short sentence pin Macintosh use click or Shifting selects method rollback cursor to position to need to change at word and complement code;It can similarly click directly on the touchscreen;
[4] if when input unit demal has repeated code result to prompt user's confirmation/selection or complement code at any time, if also being taken with all-key imperfect Word and there is repeated code, it can:It is prompted by computer, user selects repeated code;Or it pins shift and continues complement code;Or it directly hits and separately sets " complement code key " complement code;
(1) space bar:Acknowledgement key and space bar are set to 5 keys;Or the * key in the lower left corner, left-handed person # key in the lower right corner on the contrary,
(2) repeated code, which turns over, selects key:Keypad preferably uses 0 key, or be bonded with confirmation after key, i.e. confirmation that restrike be to turn over choosing;
(3) complement code key:The other ad hoc complement code key 1~9 of keypad exempts to switch direct complement code or selection repeated code or does function with it Key, wherein complement code to words complement code or does keypad " ultrashort code " complement code key --- and big keyboard is then with one above alphabetical keypad Number of rows keyboard;
(5) " key processed again ":It strikes it and represents symbol representated by duplication front 1 or 2 even 3 keystrokes;--- it can be with post-equalization Key or association's bonding and key mapping;
(6) other methods:
A. " it is to move, retreated to move between word between individual character that cursor, which advances, ";" cursor default display starting point is in a re-scheduling code knot Among fruit ";
B. it is not required to all-key is finished may also set up and prompts result at any time by key;
C. word is defaulted in the repeated code in each scheme or word is preferential;When all-key is finished, association's words of the current word of prompt;
" prompt of keystroke code bit " is carried out when d. inputting, hit letter can the display in " digit grid ":
-- when user has inputted " preceding n ", has skipped to " end one ", the prompt when all-key of word is 6, then defeated 5th yard at, avoid still after Continuous successively code fetch, successively the scheme of code fetch then exempts from this rule;
-- word all-key is 6, then the checkered color of the 4th key is different or has separation mark, prompt to transport at this time user should not still after The 4th yard of the first word of continuous input and first yard of the next word of the input, ultrashort code mode is similarly;
E. according to frequency of use be arranged in repeated code prompt in it is successive, frequency of use it is high as brevity codes at different levels even key name word;
{ 2 } cooperate Pinyin Input:
(1) similarly with known " five spelling input methods ", it is beaten with seamless mix of various spelling input methods, Concurrent Display prompts repeated code;
(2) Macintosh is pinned when Pinyin Input or hits switch key, starts small or big keyboard complement code or/and input using letter key;
(3) input Pinyin is alphabetical, waits to select really certain phonetically similar word, there is several methods that:A. prefix is mended, then at this time only in current word A part of phonetically similar word is retrieved and filtered out in phonetically similar word, and remaining phonetically similar word select or mends the 2nd yard again, at this time if continued Defeated 3rd yard is mended, switchs in full word library retrieval, i.e. program automatically and be judged as re-enter a new word;B. complement code is diagonally taken; B. prefix is mended in subregion jump;
{ 3 } " more meters of shape codes " is to the method and design of single font architecture, entire character library, related application:
(1) it is presented on screen or printed matter, is formed with different patterns respectively by by the different code fetch types in each Chinese character New font, moreover it is possible to it is consistent with input method, play the role of prompt split;
(2) phonetically similar word is pressed " more meters of shape codes " classification is laid out, prompt is for choosing, whole word textural classification is first pressed, then press a scheme each position Component b scheme head and the tail symbol -- be that opening/closure symbol carrys out cross division, be shown in prompting frame;The whole word structure point For:
Left and right, left, center, right Divide again up and down in left and right → it is interior but divide left and right → it is interior divide again up and down Up and down, upper, middle and lower Divide left and right in up and down again → it is interior but divide up and down …… In length and breadth …… Encirclement and heterozygosis, independent body Semi-surrounding Three surround It is complete to surround
(3) electronics, paper publication object;
(4) it is applied on all hardware devices;
{ 4 } function key:
(1) directionkeys:It is left and right to select the position of current word cursor in sentence, it is upper for select current repeated code, under be choosing association Repeated code;
Or:It is left and right to select repeated code to move in current line, it is upper and lower to switch between " multiple rows ", including current repeated code row and connection Think the repeated code row of words --- there can be multirow, or be clicked
(2) order execution key:By text currently entered as the title of order, order execution key is hit then by being linked to system layer Corresponding order or " macro ", execute corresponding actions --- preset or customized multiple natural words and respectively correspond phase Program statement performed by computer is answered to instruct or act.
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