CN104329771A - Control method and system of air conditioner as well as air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and system of air conditioner as well as air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104329771A
CN104329771A CN201410525192.8A CN201410525192A CN104329771A CN 104329771 A CN104329771 A CN 104329771A CN 201410525192 A CN201410525192 A CN 201410525192A CN 104329771 A CN104329771 A CN 104329771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
air
compressor
indoor heat
conditioner
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Granted
Application number
CN201410525192.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104329771B (en
Inventor
刘阳
谭周衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410525192.8A priority Critical patent/CN104329771B/en
Publication of CN104329771A publication Critical patent/CN104329771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104329771B publication Critical patent/CN104329771B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises an indoor machine, a compressor, an expansion valve, an indoor heat exchanger and a temperature sensor arranged on the indoor heat exchanger, wherein the indoor machine comprises at least one component, which is fastened with the other component in a clamping manner; the method comprises the following steps of detecting the working condition of the compressor and the current temperature of the indoor heat exchanger when the air conditioner enters a quiet operation mode; when the working condition of the compressor changes, controlling the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to make the speed of temperature change of the indoor heat exchanger be smaller than a preset threshold until the target temperature is reached. According to the control method of the air conditioner, which is disclosed by the invention, the expansion noise can be effectively reduced and even be eliminated to avoid the disturbing to a user and improve user experience. The invention also provides a control system of the air conditioner and the air conditioner.

Description

The control method of air-conditioner, system and air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric appliances, particularly relate to a kind of control method of air-conditioner, system and air-conditioner.
Background technology
In order to accelerate the refrigeration of air-conditioning and heat speed, at present, most of air-conditioning producer realizes fast-refrigerating by the fast lifting of the frequency controlling frequency-changeable compressor or heats.Especially when air-conditioner starts, because indoor temperature and target temperature differ larger, therefore, in order to realize cooling rapidly or heat up, control compressor to start with higher frequency, so, the temperature in heat exchanger and air channel declines rapidly, and the temperature of other assembly adjacent with air channel with heat exchanger needs the regular hour just can reach close with the temperature in heat exchanger and air channel, both are connected by interface arrangment.In this process, because the larger generation of the temperature difference is expanded with heat and contract with cold, both form displacement, and the position of interface arrangment there will be the noise of " click, click ", can be described as expansion noise, affects Consumer's Experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical problem in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, the object of a first aspect of the present invention is the control method proposing a kind of air-conditioner, and the method can effectively reduce even eliminates expansion noise, promotes Consumer's Experience.
The object of a second aspect of the present invention is the control system proposing a kind of air-conditioner.
The object of a third aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of air-conditioner.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a first aspect of the present invention embodiment discloses a kind of control method of air-conditioner, the temperature sensor that described air-conditioner comprises indoor set, compressor, expansion valve, indoor heat converter and is arranged on described indoor heat converter, described indoor set is comprised at least one parts and is realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing, said method comprising the steps of: when described air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detect the duty of described compressor and the Current Temperatures of described indoor heat exchanger; And when the duty of described compressor changes, the temperature controlling described indoor heat converter is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.
Concrete, realize being fixedly the structure qualification to air-conditioner by the form of clamping and other parts, the version of clamping is easy to occur because part temperatures is uneven, and expanding with heat and contract with cold of occurring causes the fixed structure between parts to misplace, thus produce the noise of " click, click ".It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, adopt grafting, nested, the fixing of conventionally form such as be spirally connected, in use run into the situation of expanding with heat and contract with cold, also can occur that in relatively weak side fixed structure misplaces, thus be bound to produce the noise of " click, click ", all should as the equivalent technologies means of interface arrangment here.
According to the control method of the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger can be made slowly to reach target temperature with relatively slow rate temperature change, like this, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between parts for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise, avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
In addition, the control method of air-conditioner according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some instances, by the pressure of the running frequency and/or expansion valve that adjust described compressor, predetermined threshold value is less than with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger.Namely by the control to the frequency of compressor or the pressure of expansion valve, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger can be made slowly to reach target temperature with relatively slow rate temperature change, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise, avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
In some instances, also comprise: judge whether the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding; If the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, then control described compressor and stop raising frequency.
In some instances, also comprise: detection background noise; If the noise variation rate of background noise is greater than preset value, then reduce described rate temperature change.
In some instances, the duty of described compressor changes and comprises the start of described compressor, shutdown or mode of operation switching.
In some instances, the temperature of the described indoor heat converter of described control is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger and specifically comprises: obtain current environmental temperature, and according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature; The second target temperature is determined according to the design temperature of user; With described first object temperature, described compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with described second target temperature, described compressor is controlled after described Preset Time.
In some instances, describedly specifically to comprise according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature: described current environmental temperature is increased or deducts preset temperature to obtain described first object temperature.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention discloses a kind of control system of air-conditioner, described air-conditioner comprises indoor set, compressor, expansion valve and indoor heat converter, described indoor set is comprised at least one parts and is realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing, described system comprises: be arranged on the temperature sensor on described indoor heat converter, for detecting the Current Temperatures of described indoor heat exchanger; Detection module, for when described air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detects the duty of described compressor; And control module, for when the duty of described compressor changes, the temperature controlling described indoor heat converter is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.
According to the control system of the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger can be made slowly to reach target temperature with relatively slow rate temperature change, like this, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between parts for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise, avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
In addition, the control system of air-conditioner according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some instances, described control module, by the adjustment running frequency of described compressor and/or the pressure of expansion valve, is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger.
In some instances, also comprise: judge module, for judging whether the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, described control module, also for when described judge module judges that the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, controls described compressor and stops raising frequency.
In some instances, also comprise: noise detection device, for detection background noise, described control module is also greater than preset value for the noise variation rate at described background noise, reduces described rate temperature change.
In some instances, the duty of described compressor changes and comprises the start of described compressor, shutdown or mode of operation switching.
In some instances, described control module obtains current environmental temperature, and according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature, and determine the second target temperature according to the design temperature of user, and with described first object temperature, described compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with described second target temperature, described compressor is controlled after described Preset Time.
In some instances, described current environmental temperature increases or deducts preset temperature to obtain described first object temperature by described control module.
The embodiment of third aspect present invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner, comprising: the control system of the air-conditioner described in embodiment described above.This air-conditioner can effectively reduce even eliminates expansion noise, promotes Consumer's Experience.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the control system of air-conditioner in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
Because air-conditioner is transformed into ventilation from refrigeration, or when compressor frequency is low especially, the structural member of air conditioner room unit affects by air-supply, can more close to indoor temperature, if at this moment promote the running frequency of compressor or start compressor, when fast-refrigerating heats, indoor heat exchanger temperature can be made sharply to decline, thus reduction wind pushing temperature, thus reduce the temperature of air channel peripheral parts, but the temperature of peripheral components also can be higher, so form cold and hot expansion sound, such as dislocation produces the noise of " click, click ".
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the control method of the air-conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention, the control system of air-conditioner and air-conditioner are described.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, this air-conditioner comprises the temperature sensor on indoor set, compressor, expansion valve, indoor heat converter and heat exchanger disposed in the interior, and indoor set is comprised at least one parts and realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing.As shown in Figure 1, the control method of this air-conditioner, comprises the following steps:
S101, when air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detects the duty of compressor and the Current Temperatures of indoor heat exchanger.
In an embodiment of the present invention, stillness mode is by the operational mode reduced for the purpose of air-conditioner operation noise, can be applicable to some special occasions, such as, and the situation of explaining and publicising of sleep quality, meeting room or other situations needing reduction noise to bother user.
Particularly, at above-mentioned special occasions, the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to stillness mode by the human-computer interaction interface that user provides by air-conditioner, the remote controller of air-conditioner or the mobile terminal communicated with air-conditioner.
S102, when the duty of compressor changes, the temperature of control room inside heat exchanger is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.Predetermined threshold value is such as but is not limited to 2 degrees/min.
Wherein, the duty of compressor changes and such as comprises: compressor start, shutdown or mode of operation switching etc.Mode of operation switching includes but not limited to: the switching between refrigeration mode, heating mode and air vent mode etc.
For compressor start, then under stillness mode, when compressor start, start with first frequency, wherein, the frequency values near the low-limit frequency that the frequency-changeable compressor that first frequency can be air-conditioner can run.First frequency presets according to the frequency of the sustainable low-frequency operation of the frequency-changeable compressor used in air-conditioner.Such as, can be 4-10 hertz, this frequency range is the frequency of the sustainable low-frequency operation of the current frequency-changeable compressor that can realize.Should be appreciated that improving constantly along with technology, the frequency of the sustainable low-frequency operation of frequency-changeable compressor can become lower, and first frequency can correspondingly adjust according to the frequency of the sustainable low-frequency operation of frequency-changeable compressor.
In an embodiment of the present invention, frequency-changeable compressor with a lower speed raising frequency or the pressure changing expansion valve, thus can make the rate of temperature change of indoor heat exchanger slower.Then, according to target temperature, adjust the running frequency of compressor and/or the pressure of expansion valve gradually, thus make the speed of the variations in temperature of indoor heat converter be less than predetermined threshold value.Such as: according to Current Temperatures and the target temperature of indoor heat converter, the temperature of control room inside heat exchanger is changed with relative speed slowly by Current Temperatures, until reach target temperature, like this, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between parts (such as air channel, indoor heat exchanger and and the parts that close on of air channel, indoor heat exchanger) for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise (noise of " click; click " that send when such as air-conditioner starts), avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
In one embodiment of the invention, the temperature of control room inside heat exchanger is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making indoor heat exchanger and specifically comprises:
1, current environmental temperature is obtained, and according to current environmental temperature determination first object temperature.Specifically comprise: current environmental temperature is increased or deducts preset temperature to obtain first object temperature.
In the examples described above, when supposing that air-conditioner does not use within the regular hour, can think the Current Temperatures of indoor heat exchanger and current environmental temperature close.
2, the second target temperature is determined according to the design temperature of user.Wherein, in fact the second target temperature can be understood as is the design temperature of user.
3, with first object temperature, compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with the second target temperature, compressor is controlled after the preset lime.
Such as: current environmental temperature is 30 degrees Celsius, preset temperature is such as 2 degree, then first object temperature is 28 degree, and design temperature is such as 24 degree.Now, first can control air-conditioner with 28 degree for target is freezed, because current environmental temperature is 30 degree, differ less with 28 degree, therefore, the temperature of the parts such as air channel, indoor heat exchanger is not more big changes within a certain period of time, gives the heat trnasfer between associated components with the time of abundance, make the temperature between parts more close, reach balance.Therefore, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between the parts (such as air channel, indoor heat exchanger and and the parts that close on of air channel, indoor heat exchanger) for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce and even eliminate expansion noise.Then, the temperature between relevant parts is tending towards equal and after reaching balance, makes temperature reach target temperature gradually with slower rate temperature change, therefore, can reduce further and even eliminate expansion noise.
According to the control method of the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, by the control to the frequency of compressor or the pressure of expansion valve, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger can be made slowly to reach target temperature with relatively slow rate temperature change, like this, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between parts for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise, avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: judge whether the ongoing frequency of compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding; If the ongoing frequency of compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, then control frequency-changeable compressor and stop raising frequency.
Specifically, the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding can be one or more, can be respectively the resonant frequency of refrigerant, compressor or other devices etc.For example, if resonant frequency is 3 hertz, the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding can be 3 hertz.When the ongoing frequency of frequency-changeable compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, if continue to control frequency-changeable compressor raising frequency, then the frequency of frequency-changeable compressor can be made to rise to resonant frequency, now can resonate, thus cause noise to increase.Therefore, when the ongoing frequency of frequency-changeable compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, need to control frequency-changeable compressor and stop raising frequency, increase noise to avoid resonance occurs.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: detection background noise; If the noise variation rate of background noise is greater than preset value, then reduce rate temperature change.Wherein, detection module comprises: sound collector and/or mobile terminal, wherein, background noise, by being arranged on the sound collector acquisition in room and/or the acquisition for mobile terminal by communicating with air-conditioner, is sent to air-conditioner by sound collector or mobile terminal.In addition, mobile terminal is but is not limited to smart mobile phone or panel computer.Further, in the altitude range that sound collector is arranged on [1.5 meters, 1.8 meters].
Specifically, if the background noise difference that front and back detect for twice is comparatively large, be then probably that air-conditioner creates expansion noise.Therefore, may be air-conditioner parts between heat transfer/pass cool time or shorter, therefore, can improve and not improve the rate temperature change of indoor heat exchanger, conduct heat/pass the cold time between the parts of further increasing air-conditioner, thus eliminate or reduce expansion noise further, avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the control system of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, the control system 200 of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, it is characterized in that, air-conditioner comprises indoor set, compressor, expansion valve and indoor heat converter, indoor set is comprised at least one parts and is realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing, and this system 200 comprises: temperature sensor 210, detection module 220 and control module 230.
Wherein, on temperature sensor 210 heat exchanger disposed in the interior, for detecting the Current Temperatures of indoor heat exchanger.Detection module 220, for when air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detects the duty of compressor.Control module 230 is for when the duty of compressor changes, and the temperature of control room inside heat exchanger is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.
Wherein, the duty of compressor changes and comprises compressor start, shutdown or mode of operation switching.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 230, by the adjustment running frequency of compressor and/or the pressure of expansion valve, is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making indoor heat exchanger.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: judge module (not shown), for judging whether the ongoing frequency of compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, when control module is also for judging that the ongoing frequency of compressor reaches the frequency that in stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding at judge module, controls described compressor and stopping raising frequency.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: noise detection device (not shown), for detection background noise, control module 220 is also greater than preset value for the noise variation rate at background noise, reduces rate temperature change.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 230 obtains current environmental temperature, and according to current environmental temperature determination first object temperature, and determine the second target temperature according to the design temperature of user, and with first object temperature, compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with the second target temperature, compressor is controlled after the preset lime.Further, current environmental temperature increases or deducts preset temperature to obtain first object temperature by control module 230.
According to the control system of the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, by the control to the frequency of compressor or the pressure of expansion valve, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger can be made slowly to reach target temperature with relatively slow rate temperature change, like this, sufficient heat transfer/biography cool time can be had between parts for air-conditioner, thus effectively can reduce even elimination expansion noise (noise of " click; click " that send when such as air-conditioner starts), avoid noise annoying users, promote Consumer's Experience.
It should be noted that, the specific implementation of the system of the embodiment of the present invention and the specific implementation of method part similar, specifically referring to the description of method part, in order to reduce redundancy, not repeating.
The invention also discloses a kind of air-conditioner, comprising: the control system of the air-conditioner as described in above-described embodiment.This air-conditioner can effectively reduce even eliminates expansion noise, promotes Consumer's Experience.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this description or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.

Claims (15)

1. the control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterized in that, the temperature sensor that described air-conditioner comprises indoor set, compressor, expansion valve, indoor heat converter and is arranged on described indoor heat converter, described indoor set is comprised at least one parts and is realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing, said method comprising the steps of:
When described air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detect the duty of described compressor and the Current Temperatures of described indoor heat exchanger; And
When the duty of described compressor changes, the temperature controlling described indoor heat converter is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.
2. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by the pressure of the running frequency and/or expansion valve that adjust described compressor, is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger.
3. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Judge whether the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding;
If the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, then control described compressor and stop raising frequency.
4. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Detection background noise;
If the noise variation rate of background noise is greater than preset value, then reduce described rate temperature change.
5. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the duty of described compressor changes and comprises the start of described compressor, shutdown or mode of operation switching.
6. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the temperature of the described indoor heat converter of described control is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger and specifically comprises:
Obtain current environmental temperature, and according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature;
The second target temperature is determined according to the design temperature of user;
With described first object temperature, described compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with described second target temperature, described compressor is controlled after described Preset Time.
7. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 6, is characterized in that, describedly specifically comprises according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature:
Described current environmental temperature is increased or deducts preset temperature to obtain described first object temperature.
8. a control system for air-conditioner, is characterized in that, described air-conditioner comprises indoor set, compressor, expansion valve and indoor heat converter, and described indoor set is comprised at least one parts and realized by the form of clamping and other parts fixing, and described system comprises:
Be arranged on the temperature sensor on described indoor heat converter, for detecting the Current Temperatures of described indoor heat exchanger;
Detection module, for when described air-conditioner enters quiet operational mode, detects the duty of described compressor; And
Control module, for when the duty of described compressor changes, the temperature controlling described indoor heat converter is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger, until reach target temperature.
9. the control system of air-conditioner according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described control module, by the adjustment running frequency of described compressor and/or the pressure of expansion valve, is less than predetermined threshold value with the speed of the variations in temperature making described indoor heat exchanger.
10. the control system of air-conditioner according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise: judge module, for judging whether the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, described control module, also for when described judge module judges that the ongoing frequency of described compressor reaches the frequency that in described stillness mode, noise setting value is corresponding, controls described compressor and stops raising frequency.
The control system of 11. air-conditioners according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Noise detection device, for detection background noise, described control module is also greater than preset value for the noise variation rate at described background noise, reduces described rate temperature change.
The control system of 12. air-conditioners according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the duty of described compressor changes and comprises the start of described compressor, shutdown or mode of operation switching.
The control system of 13. air-conditioners according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described control module obtains current environmental temperature, and according to described current environmental temperature determination first object temperature, and determine the second target temperature according to the design temperature of user, and with described first object temperature, described compressor is controlled in Preset Time, with described second target temperature, described compressor is controlled after described Preset Time.
The control system of 14. air-conditioners according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described current environmental temperature increases or deducts preset temperature to obtain described first object temperature by described control module.
15. 1 kinds of air-conditioners, is characterized in that, comprising: the control system of the air-conditioner as described in any one of claim 8-14.
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