CN104329321B - Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder - Google Patents

Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104329321B
CN104329321B CN201410541387.1A CN201410541387A CN104329321B CN 104329321 B CN104329321 B CN 104329321B CN 201410541387 A CN201410541387 A CN 201410541387A CN 104329321 B CN104329321 B CN 104329321B
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China
Prior art keywords
plug screw
bursting
locking
guide piston
extension
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201410541387.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104329321A (en
Inventor
李洪义
张迎新
丁鹤
赵灵毓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun Yidong Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Changchun Yidong Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changchun Yidong Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Yidong Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410541387.1A priority Critical patent/CN104329321B/en
Publication of CN104329321A publication Critical patent/CN104329321A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104329321B publication Critical patent/CN104329321B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/26Locking mechanisms
    • F15B15/261Locking mechanisms using positive interengagement, e.g. balls and grooves, for locking in the end positions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/26Locking mechanisms
    • F15B2015/268Fluid supply for locking or release independent of actuator pressurisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bursting extension structure of a bursting extension cylinder, and belongs to the field of automobile accessories. The invention aims to provide the bursting extension structure of the bursting extension cylinder, which does not cause danger when a hydraulic oil tank is instantaneously stressed. A left cavity and a right cavity are arranged in a U-shaped clip of the bursting extension structure; the left cavity and the right cavity are communicated by a locking groove; on the left side, a guide piston is arranged in the left cavity, a guide rod on the front end of the guide piston is inserted in a channel, the rear end of the guide piston is inserted in a left plug screw, and the left plug screw is inserted into the left cavity through threads; on the right side, a right plug screw is inserted into the right cavity through threads, the front end of the right plug screw is provided with a pressure regulation plug screw, and a spring is installed between the pressure regulation plug screw and a push rod; a sealing steel ball is arranged between the left side of the channel and the push rod; in a bursting extension locking mechanism, the side wall of the guide piston is provided with the locking groove; the U-shaped clip corresponding to the side wall of the guide piston is provided with a locking hole; a locking plug screw is arranged in the locking hole in a threaded installation way; the top of the locking plug screw supports a locking steel ball by extruding the spring. The bursting extension structure has a simple structure, performs a bursting extension function when a hydraulic tank is instantaneously subjected to external force, and protects the safety of passengers.

Description

Burst to stretch cylinder and burst and stretch structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery field.
Background technology
Hydraulic jack application compare popularization, be by hydraulic energy be changed into mechanical energy, do straight reciprocating motion (or swing fortune Dynamic) hydraulic actuator.Its structure is simple, reliable operation.When being realized with it moving back and forth, deceleration device can be removed from, and And there is no drive gap, stable movement, therefore it is used widely in the hydraulic system of various machineries.However, hydraulic jack In instantaneous stress it is impossible to consume power at once, easily cause danger.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be can in the instantaneous stress of hydraulic jack, be unlikely to cause danger routed stretch cylinder and burst stretch knot Structure.
The u folder of the present invention is internal to have left chamber and right chamber, left chamber and right chamber to communicate by locking groove,
Left side: have guide piston in left chamber, the guide post of guide piston front end is inserted in passage, and guide piston rear end is inserted in In left plug screw, left plug screw is inserted in left chamber by screw thread;
Right side: in right chamber, right plug screw is inserted with by screw thread, right plug screw front end is pressure regulation plug screw, between pressure regulation plug screw and push rod Spring is installed, sealing steel ball is placed on the left of passage and push rod between;
Burst and stretch lockable mechanism: locking groove is had on the side wall of guide piston;Have on guide piston side wall corresponding u folder Locking hole, locking hole female thread is provided with locking plug screw, and locking plug screw is above with extrusion spring jack-up locking steel ball.
On the left of the passage of the present invention with the position of push rod grip seal steel ball it is and the sealing corresponding groove of steel ball.
The guide piston side wall of the present invention and u press from both sides left chamber contact surface, guide piston inserts the contact surface of left plug screw all by o Type sealing ring seals.
Present configuration is simple, and when hydraulic cylinder is subject to instantaneous external force, playing bursts stretches effect, the safety of protection occupant.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Left chamber 2 and right chamber 11, left chamber 2 and right chamber 11 is had to communicate by locking groove 13 inside the u folder 10 of the present invention,
Left side: have guide piston 4 in left chamber 2, the guide post 5 of guide piston 4 front end is inserted in passage 13, guide piston 4 Rear end is inserted in left plug screw 1, and left plug screw 1 is inserted in left chamber 2 by screw thread;
Right side: in right chamber 11, right plug screw 9 is inserted with by screw thread, right plug screw 9 front end is pressure regulation plug screw 8, pressure regulation plug screw 8 with push away Spring 12 is installed between bar 7, sealing steel ball 6 is placed between passage 13 left side and push rod 7;
Burst and stretch lockable mechanism: locking groove 3 is had on the side wall of guide piston 4;Guide piston 4 side wall corresponding u folder 10 On have locking hole 14, locking hole 14 female thread is provided with locking plug screw 17, and locking plug screw 17 pushes up above with extrusion spring 16 Play locking steel ball 15.
Passage 13 left side and the position of push rod 7 grip seal steel ball 6 of the present invention are and the sealing corresponding groove of steel ball 6.
The guide piston 4 side wall of the present invention and u press from both sides 10 left chamber contact surfaces, guide piston 4 insert left plug screw 1 contact surface equal Sealed by o type sealing ring.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
First, connect:
Left side: o type circle and being contained on guide piston, it is contained in the rising oil circuit side of u folder, the guiding intracavity of routed extending portion position, rise To sealing, guide effect.Sealing function is played with u folder and plug screw and gasket seal outside guide piston.
Burst and stretch lockable mechanism: lock steel ball and be contained in locking intracavity, communicate with the locking groove of guide piston.Locking steel ball leads to Cross spring to be connected with plug screw, play sealing, precompressed effect.
Right side: the sealing surface that sealing steel ball is pressed from both sides with u is connected.Outside is connected with pressure regulation plug screw by push rod, spring, plays close Envelope, pressure regulation effect.Plug screw and pad play sealing function with u folder by thread connection.
2nd, burst and stretch effect operation principle:
Oil cylinder at short notice (within 0.2 second), during by strength external broach.Hydraulic oil has entered to burst by oil circuit stretches work In check valve.Hydraulic oil acts on the left side of guide piston, promotes guide piston to move right, guide piston backs down sealing Steel ball.Sealing steel ball drives push rod to move right.Spring is compressed.Meanwhile, locking steel ball, in the presence of pre-compressed spring, enters In the lock groove of guide piston.Guide piston locking, whole mechanism can not move.
Now, hydraulic cylinder epicoele and cavity of resorption communicate.Epicoele hydraulic oil, through declining oil circuit, by oil circuit, enters into epicoele In oil circuit.And entered in the lower oil cavitie of hydraulic cylinder by epicoele oil circuit.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of burst stretch cylinder burst stretch structure it is characterised in that: have left chamber (2) and right chamber (11) inside u folder (10), left chamber (2) and Right chamber (11) is communicated by passage (13),
Left side: have guide piston (4) in left chamber (2), the guide post (5) of guide piston (4) front end is inserted in passage (13), guiding Piston (4) rear end is inserted in left plug screw (1), and left plug screw (1) is inserted in left chamber (2) by screw thread;
Right side: in right chamber (11), right plug screw (9) is inserted with by screw thread, right plug screw (9) front end is pressure regulation plug screw (8), pressure regulation plug screw (8) spring (12) is installed and push rod (7) between, sealing steel ball (6) is placed on the right side of passage (13) and push rod (7) between;
Burst and stretch lockable mechanism: locking groove (3) is had on the side wall of guide piston (4);Wall corresponding u in guide piston (4) side presss from both sides (10) have locking hole (14) on, locking hole (14) female thread is provided with locking plug screw (17), locking plug screw (17) above with Extrusion spring (16) jack-up locking steel ball (15).
2. according to claim 1 burst stretch cylinder burst stretch structure it is characterised in that: on the left of passage (13) with push rod (7) clamp The position of sealing steel ball (6) is groove corresponding with sealing steel ball (6).
3. according to claim 1 burst stretch cylinder burst stretch structure it is characterised in that: guide piston (4) side wall and u folder (10) are left The contact surface that chamber contact surface, guide piston (4) insert left plug screw (1) is all sealed by o type sealing ring.
CN201410541387.1A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder Active CN104329321B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410541387.1A CN104329321B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410541387.1A CN104329321B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104329321A CN104329321A (en) 2015-02-04
CN104329321B true CN104329321B (en) 2017-01-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410541387.1A Active CN104329321B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Bursting extension structure of bursting extension cylinder

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104329321B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6473471B2 (en) * 2017-03-17 2019-02-20 本田技研工業株式会社 Actuator and fluid pressure control circuit having the same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT233342B (en) * 1962-06-25 1964-05-11 Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Ag Multistage switch
JP2002081485A (en) * 2000-09-04 2002-03-22 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Device for limiting mounting length of hydraulic shock absorber
CN202834270U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-27 重庆希克工业自动化设备有限公司 Pulling off valve
CN102878140B (en) * 2012-10-24 2015-04-29 山东潍坊鲁中拖拉机有限公司 Hydraulic distributer
CN204186690U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-04 长春一东汽车零部件制造有限责任公司 Burst stretch cylinder burst stretch structure

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