CN104329035A - Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods - Google Patents
Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104329035A CN104329035A CN201410432831.6A CN201410432831A CN104329035A CN 104329035 A CN104329035 A CN 104329035A CN 201410432831 A CN201410432831 A CN 201410432831A CN 104329035 A CN104329035 A CN 104329035A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner core
- locking bar
- urceolus
- hook
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/084—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with flexible drawing means, e.g. cables
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rotary drilling machine drill rods, in particularly to a multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods. The device comprises a first motor, a second motor, a large arm, a pulley glidingly connected with the large arm, an outer barrel connected with the pulley, and an inner barrel sleeved with the interior of the outer barrel, wherein after the inner barrel extends out the outer barrel, the inner and outer barrels are locked through the device; the outer barrel is connected with a rotary power head; the outer barrel can longitudinally move in the rotary power head; the pulley is connected with the second motor through a chain; an inner barrel limiting device is fixedly arranged in the inner barrel; the first motor is connected with the inner barrel limiting device through a steel wire rope; an inner buckle is also arranged in the inner barrel; a first through hole corresponding to the inner buckle is formed in the inner barrel; a second through hole matched with the first through hole is also formed in the outer barrel; at least one hanging hook is also arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the outer barrel; at least one groove matched with the hook part of the hanging hook is formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel; the hanging hook is fixed on the wall of the outer barrel through an extension spring. The device has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and improves the operating efficiency of rotary drilling machines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Spiral digging machine drill pipe art, be specifically related to the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod.
Background technology
Rotary drilling rig is the construction machinery of pore-forming operation in a kind of applicable building foundation engineering.Mainly be suitable for the soil layer constructions such as sand, cohesive soil, slity soil, be used widely in the multiple foundation basic constructions such as castinplace pile, diaphragm wall, underpin.In order to reach darker drilling depth, present drilling rod all adopts multi-stage expansion structure.Multistage retractable rod is divided into again has pressurization expansion link and without pressurization expansion link two class.Without pressurization drilling rod by from gravity downfeed, there is significant deficiency: the deadweight of drill bit is not enough, if when running into hard earth, not enough to the power pressed down; Spinning in original place, cannot feed.Current pressurization telescopic drill rod, complex structure, require that process equipment is high, complex process, efficiency is low, and the multistage attended operation of drilling rod is inconvenient, needs multiple action just can complete, and only at large-scale computer, larger enterprise uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, is provided for the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system of Spiral digging machine drilling rod, and its structure is simple, easy to operate, improves the operating efficiency of Spiral digging machine.
For achieving the above object, the object of the present invention is to provide the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod, comprise the first motor, second motor, large arm, the coaster be slidably connected with large arm, the urceolus be connected with coaster and the inner core be sheathed in urceolus, described urceolus is connected with rotary power head, described urceolus can move up and down in rotary power head, described coaster is connected with the second motor by chain, described inner core internal fixtion is provided with inner core stopping means, described first motor is connected with inner core stopping means by wire rope, interior buckle is also provided with in described inner core, first through hole corresponding with interior buckle is provided with in described inner core, described urceolus is also provided with the second through hole matched with the first through hole, the bottom outer wall of described urceolus is also provided with at least one hook, described inner tank theca is provided with the groove that at least one matches with hook hook portion, described hook adopts extension spring to be fixed on outer tube wall.
Preferably, described inner core and urceolus are box section.
Concrete, described clevis arm is also provided with projection, and this projection is supported on outer drum outer wall, and this hook can projection be fulcrum, and the hook portion external surface of described hook is arcwall face.
Further, described interior buckle comprises locking bar, support slipper and spring, described spring one end is fixedly connected with locking bar one end, the spring other end is fixed on a support, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the first through hole, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the second through hole, and described locking bar is connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, described support is fixedly installed on inner core.
Further, described inner core stopping means comprises at least one oblique top, and described oblique top is right-angled trapezium shape, and described support slipper contacts with the inclined-plane of oblique top,
Further, described inner core is also provided with at least one limited block, and described limited block is arranged at the top of oblique top, and described limited block is arranged at the below of locking bar.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention solves two-stage and more than two-stage is connected flexible pressurization function, and have structure simple, processing technology is simple, easy to operate, the advantage that operating efficiency is high.Device of the present invention is in small processing equipment, and small business can use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the present invention for the structural representation of the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system down motion process of Spiral digging machine drilling rod;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 when to be the present invention fix for the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system inner core of Spiral digging machine drilling rod and urceolus;
Fig. 3 is the present invention for the structural representation of the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system up motion process of Spiral digging machine drilling rod;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 3 partial enlarged view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the object of the present invention is to provide the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod, comprise the first motor 1, second motor 2, large arm 32, the coaster 31 be slidably connected with large arm 32, the urceolus 5 be connected with coaster 31 and the inner core 6 be sheathed in urceolus 5, described urceolus 5 is connected with rotary power head 3, described urceolus 5 can move up and down in rotary power head 3, described coaster 31 is connected with the second motor 2 by chain, described inner core 6 internal fixtion is provided with inner core stopping means, described first motor 1 is connected with inner core stopping means by wire rope 4, interior buckle is also provided with in described inner core, first through hole 16 corresponding with interior buckle is provided with in described inner core, described urceolus is also provided with the second through hole 17 matched with the first through hole 16, the bottom outer wall of described urceolus 5 is also provided with at least one hook 13, described inner tank theca is provided with the groove 18 that at least one matches with hook hook portion, described hook 13 adopts extension spring 14 to be fixed on outer tube wall.In the present invention, the lower end of inner core is connected with drill bit, when inner core does not work, inner core is the position being fixed on top in urceolus by inner core stopping means, inner core stopping means is all separated setting with inner core with urceolus, when the first motor rotates inner core stopping means toward transferring, now inner core also down moves with inner core stopping means due to self gravitation, when inner core down extends to bottom urceolus, hook hook portion just hooks groove, but because inner core weight is large, although therefore inner core be hook up to by hook, but can continue to haul hook and down move, until interior buckle tips the first through hole in and the second through hole makes inner core and urceolus be fixed together, inner core just stops down moving, now the first motor quits work.Then start the second motor to rotate, coaster is connected with the second motor by chain, coaster is fixedly connected with urceolus, and when chain pulls down coaster, coaster is also toward pressing down urceolus, coaster being equipped with pulley can at the slide on rails of large arm, because urceolus is fixedly connected with inner core, therefore the drill bit of drilling rod is just applied in pressure on ground hole to be drilled, and rotary power head task driven urceolus rotates simultaneously, inner core also follows urceolus to rotate together, and inner core also drives drill bit to implement boring work; When stopping boring work when needing the earth in hole to transport out, second motor quits work, and now the first motor reversely rotates, by inner core stopping means toward pull-up, thus drive inner core up to move, now, buckle disengaging urceolus up moves with inner core.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.In the present invention, the least significant end that wire rope connects inner core stopping means is equipped with bearing, wire rope non rotating when such inner/outer tube rotates thus avoid twisting off wire rope.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inner core and urceolus are box section, because the rotation of drill bit is outer cylinder drive inner cylinder rotating, if depend interior buckle alone to fix inner core and urceolus, then give the operating pressure of interior buckle too large, because interior buckle had both carry inner core weight, drive inner cylinder rotating again simultaneously, therefore, inner core and urceolus are designed to box section, when such urceolus drives inner cylinder rotating, easy by what become very.
As the embodiment that the present invention is concrete, described hook 13 arm is also provided with projection 15, this projection 15 is supported on urceolus 5 outer wall, hook adopts such structure to be interior buckle-like in urceolus lower end, therefore when inner core 6 moves downward bottom, hook also just hooks groove 18, this hook 13 can projection 15 be fulcrum, the hook portion external surface of described hook is arcwall face, and when inner core will move upward, the lower cell wall of groove can back down hook hook portion to be made hook hook portion flick outward thus makes groove leave hook, hook hook portion external surface be arcwall face then groove back down hook better.
Described interior buckle comprises locking bar 9, support slipper 10 and spring 8, described spring one end is fixedly connected with locking bar one end, spring 8 other end is fixed on a support 7, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the first through hole, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the second through hole, the other end of locking bar is all less than the cross section of the first through hole and the second through hole, such locking bar could insert the first through hole and the second through hole, described locking bar is connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, described support is fixedly installed on inner core.Described inner core stopping means 12 comprises at least one oblique top 121, described oblique top 121 is right-angled trapezium shape, described support slipper 10 contacts with the inclined-plane of oblique top 12, in the process that inner core up or down moves, oblique top always is withstands support slipper, because support slipper is connected with locking bar, therefore locking bar pressing spring always, when inner core is linked up with, oblique top also can a little down be moved, oblique top is down in motion process, withstand support slipper width more and more less, now, under the action of the spring, locking bar drives support slipper to move along the direction of the first through hole and the second through hole, until locking bar fastens the first through hole and the second through hole, reach the object of the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar of Spiral digging machine drilling rod like this.When inner core will up move, first motor reversion drives inner core restraining position up namely to drive skewback up to move, the width withstanding support slipper due to skewback is increasing, namely support slipper is slowly away from inner core inwall, drive locking bar to leave the first through hole and the second through hole, such inner core restraining position just drives inner core up to move simultaneously.
Further, because skewback is except the effect of backing down back-up block, a main effect is also had to be exactly the weight that support inner core, if therefore support or locking bar are pushed up in the top of skewback, bring very large burden will to locking bar or support, therefore as a kind of preferred mode, at least one limited block is also provided with in inner core, described limited block 11 is arranged at the top of oblique top, described limited block 11 is arranged at the below of locking bar 9, such limited block can withstand skewback, namely bears the gravity that inner core is huge.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. for the automatic locking bar water booster system of multistage connection expansion link of Spiral digging machine drilling rod, it is characterized in that: comprise the first motor, second motor, large arm, the coaster be slidably connected with large arm, the urceolus be connected with coaster and the inner core be sheathed in urceolus, described urceolus is connected with rotary power head, described urceolus can move up and down in rotary power head, described coaster is connected with the second motor by chain, described inner core internal fixtion is provided with inner core stopping means, described first motor is connected with inner core stopping means by wire rope, interior buckle is also provided with in described inner core, first through hole corresponding with interior buckle is provided with in described inner core, described urceolus is also provided with the second through hole matched with the first through hole, the bottom outer wall of described urceolus is also provided with at least one hook, described inner tank theca is provided with the groove that at least one matches with hook hook portion, described hook adopts extension spring to be fixed on outer tube wall.
2. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner core and urceolus are box section.
3. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clevis arm is also provided with projection, this projection is supported on outer drum outer wall, this hook can projection be fulcrum, and the hook portion external surface of described hook is arcwall face.
4. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described interior buckle comprises locking bar, support slipper and spring, described spring one end is fixedly connected with locking bar one end, the spring other end is fixed on a support, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the first through hole, the other end cross section of described locking bar is less than the cross section of the second through hole, described locking bar is connected Cheng “ I with support slipper " font, described support is fixedly installed on inner core.
5. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described inner core stopping means comprises at least one oblique top, described oblique top is right-angled trapezium shape, and described support slipper contacts with the inclined-plane of oblique top.
6. the multistage connection expansion automatic locking bar water booster system for Spiral digging machine drilling rod according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described inner core is also provided with at least one limited block, described limited block is arranged at the top of oblique top, and described limited block is arranged at the below of locking bar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410432831.6A CN104329035B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods |
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CN201410432831.6A CN104329035B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Multistage connection and expansion automatic lock rod pressure device for rotary drilling machine drill rods |
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CN104329035A true CN104329035A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
CN104329035B CN104329035B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702909A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 | Quick-locking device |
CN110424899A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-08 | 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of telescopic drill rod and the cleaning device for the telescopic drill rod |
CN111497496A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-07 | 安庆师范大学 | Chinese interactive teaching blackboard |
CN112150743A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 王瑞平 | Accident warning lamp |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702909A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 | Quick-locking device |
CN110424899A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-08 | 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of telescopic drill rod and the cleaning device for the telescopic drill rod |
CN111497496A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-07 | 安庆师范大学 | Chinese interactive teaching blackboard |
CN112150743A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 王瑞平 | Accident warning lamp |
CN112150743B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-07-19 | 王瑞平 | Accident warning lamp |
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