CN104653103A - Rock-drilling tool - Google Patents
Rock-drilling tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104653103A CN104653103A CN201510065008.0A CN201510065008A CN104653103A CN 104653103 A CN104653103 A CN 104653103A CN 201510065008 A CN201510065008 A CN 201510065008A CN 104653103 A CN104653103 A CN 104653103A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- forward beam
- rock
- thrusting
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/02—Fluid rotary type drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rock-drilling tool, and relates to an engineering mechanical auxiliary tool. The rock-drilling tool comprises a connecting system, a hydraulic system, a thrusting system, a hydraulic rock-drilling machine, a rod-replacing system and a dust-absorbing system, wherein the connecting system comprises a connecting seat, a fixing frame and a revolving mechanism; the oil inlet of the hydraulic system is connected with the standby valve oil port of an excavator or a loading machine through an oil pipe; the working oil port of the hydraulic system is connected to the thrusting system, the hydraulic rock-drilling machine, the rod-replacing system and the dust-absorbing system through oil pipes respectively; the thrusting system comprises a thrusting beam, a thrusting oil cylinder, a steel wire rope and a machine seat plate; the fixing frame is connected with the thrusting beam; the hydraulic rock-drilling machine is arranged on the machine seat plate; the rod-replacing system is connected to one side of the thrusting beam; the rod-replacing system comprises a rod warehouse and a rod-replacing manipulator; the dust-absorbing system comprises a connecting bracket which is connected with the thrusting beam, and a dust collector which is connected to the connecting bracket. The rock-drilling tool is driven by the hydraulic energy of the excavator or the loading machine, so that low-cost, efficient, low-energy-consumption and environment-friendly rock-drilling operation is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering machinery to attach, particularly a kind ofly can be contained in the rock drilling boring bar tool that excavator or loader use.
Background technology
Equipment at present for rock drilling boring has: hand hammer drill, stent-type hidden hole drilling, split type hidden hole drilling, integral type hidden hole drilling, top hammer formula hydraulic drill ring, rotary drill etc.Wherein hand hammer drill, stent-type hidden hole drilling, split type hidden hole drilling, integral type hidden hole drilling etc. all belong to pneumatic type rig, it utilizes high pressure air drives down-hole hammer to add that rotation motor drives drill bit by drilling rod to smash rock, thus realizing boring, its shortcoming is that energy consumption is high, efficiency is low, produces a large amount of dust pollutions; Top hammer formula hydraulic drill ring utilizes the impact piston of hydraulic-driven hammer drill and rotation motor to realize boring, because adopt hydraulic-driven, its energy consumption of relative hidden hole drilling is much lower and efficiency is much higher, and the dust-precipitating system be equipped with can siphon away the dust that boring produces.Top hammer formula hydraulic drill ring on domestic market is mainly external production, as plates such as Sweden Atlas, Finland's Sandvik, Furukawa Electronics, because its price high (about 3,000,000 RMB) only has a small amount of mine in use; Do not have cheap hydraulic rock drilling machine because domestic at present, what great Liang Zhong, large-scale mine adopted is the stent-type of relative low price or split type down-the-hole drill, can only stand that its energy consumption is high, efficiency is low, produce the problems such as a large amount of dust pollutions.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned background technology Problems existing, there is provided a kind of and be contained in the rock drilling boring bar tool that excavator or loader use, utilize the hydraulic energy of excavator or loader to drive rock drilling boring bar tool, thus realize with cheap price carry out efficiently, the rock drilling bore operation of low energy consumption environmental protection again.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for achieving the above object is: a kind of rock drilling boring bar tool, comprise connected system, hydraulic system, propulsion system, hydraulic gate, change lever system, dust collecting system, described connected system comprises the Connection Block be connected with excavator or loader, the fixed mount be connected with propulsion system and be arranged on the slew gear that fixed mount can be driven between Connection Block and fixed mount to spend+180 and rotate within the scope of-180 degree, the oil-in of described hydraulic system is connected with the service valve hydraulic fluid port of excavator or the service valve hydraulic fluid port of loader by oil pipe, the actuator port of hydraulic system receives propulsion system respectively by oil pipe, hydraulic gate, change lever system, dust collecting system, described propulsion system comprises forward beam, propelling cylinder, wire rope, machine seat board, machine seat board is positioned at the upper end of forward beam and lower relative forward beam can be pulled to slide up and down at wire rope, the fixed mount of described connected system is connected with forward beam, described hydraulic gate is arranged on the machine seat board of propulsion system, the described lever system that changes is connected to the side of forward beam by medium position, change lever system comprise accommodating the bar storehouse of drilling rod and change bar manipulator for gripping drilling rod, bar storehouse with change bar manipulator and be connected with forward beam respectively by junction plate, described dust collecting system comprises and the connection bracket be connected on the downside of forward beam and the dust exhaust apparatus be connected in connection bracket, described forward beam bottom is also connected with clamp bar arrangement.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described forward beam comprises two beams be arranged in parallel, described propelling cylinder is arranged between two beams, on the roller of wire rope strand on the downside of propelling cylinder between two forward beams, one end of wire rope is connected with machine seat board, and the wire rope other end is connected with the piston rod of propelling cylinder.
Rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention it be different from other rigs, it does not have power source, just utilize the hydraulic pressure of existing excavator or loader can drive and make its work, do not need additionally to increase dynamical system and running gear, compare with other rigs, not only saved resource but also alleviated the discharge of waste gas.
2, all hydraulic control is adopted, hydraulic system by main distributing valve, change stem valve and form, can make rock drilling boring bar tool do respectively independently action as: propelling, rotation, impact, forward beam telescopic moving, forward beam swings, dust absorption fan rotates, extension bar unloads bar, can do combinative movement again: advance, rotate, impact, dust suction action simultaneously; It adopts modularized design, installs different module valve bodies thus can produce the rock drilling boring bar tool of difference in functionality according to different working condition requirements.Hydraulic system can realize intelligence boring simultaneously, when running into different strata structures, can automatically adjust propelling pressure, rotational pressure, surge; Run into drill bit when being blocked, automatically can stop impacting and advancing, avoid pipe becoming stuck dead and be forced to abandon, thus greatly reducing use cost.
3, connected system is made up of Connection Block, slew gear, fixed mount, the Connection Block of corresponding size is installed according to different excavators or loader specifications and models, can be connected with the excavator of different plate, different size model or loader, highly versatile, can be arranged on any plate, the excavator of any model or loader; Slew gear can make rock drilling boring bar tool do+180 ° and-180 ° of rotations, thus meets special operation condition requirement.
4, be widely used, can be used for any occasions needing blasting boreholes such as mine, Shi Chang, road construction, levelling of the land, tunnel, Environmental Safety, does not produce dust, cheap, and efficiency is high, energy consumption is low.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of propulsion system and hydraulic gate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of connected system;
Element numbers illustrates: 1-hydraulic system, 2-connected system, 21-fixed mount, 22-slew gear, 23-Connection Block, 3-propulsion system, 31-machine seat board, 32-propelling cylinder, 33-forward beam, 34-wire rope, 4-hydraulic gate, 5-changes lever system, 51-junction plate, 52-bar storehouse, 53-changes bar manipulator, 6-dust collecting system, 61-connection bracket, 62-dust exhaust apparatus, 7-clamp bar arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention, comprises connected system 2, hydraulic system 1, propulsion system 3, hydraulic gate 4, changes lever system 5, dust collecting system 6.
Described connected system 2 comprises fixed mount 21 that the Connection Block 23 that is connected with excavator or loader is connected with propulsion system 3 and is arranged on the slew gear 22 that fixed mount 21 can be driven to spend+180 and rotate within the scope of-180 degree between Connection Block 23 and fixed mount 21.
The oil-in of described hydraulic system 1 is connected with the service valve hydraulic fluid port of excavator or the service valve hydraulic fluid port (not shown) of loader by oil pipe, the actuator port of hydraulic system 1 is received propulsion system 3, hydraulic gate 4 respectively by oil pipe, is changed lever system 5, dust collecting system 6, propulsion system 3, hydraulic gate 4, change lever system 5, dust collecting system 6 is all hydraulic control, the actuator port of above-mentioned each system received by the actuator port of hydraulic system 1 respectively by oil pipe.Propulsion system 3, hydraulic gate 4, change lever system 5, the hydraulic control portion of dust collecting system 6 is divided into conventional hydraulic technique, be not inventive point of the present invention, therefore do not elaborate at this.
Described propulsion system 3 comprises forward beam 33, propelling cylinder 32, wire rope 34, machine seat board 31, machine seat board 31 is positioned at the upper end of forward beam 33 and lower relative forward beam 33 can be pulled to slide up and down at wire rope 34, described forward beam 33 comprises two beams be arranged in parallel, described propelling cylinder 32 is arranged between two beams, wire rope 34 twists in the roller (not shown) on the downside of propelling cylinder 32 between two forward beams 33, one end of wire rope 34 is connected with machine seat board 31, and wire rope 34 other end is connected with the piston rod of propelling cylinder 32.The fixed mount 21 of described connected system 2 is connected with forward beam 33, and described hydraulic gate 4 is arranged on the machine seat board 31 of propulsion system 3.The described lever system 5 that changes is connected to the side of forward beam 33 by medium position, change lever system 5 comprise accommodating the bar storehouse 52 of drilling rod and change bar manipulator 53 for gripping drilling rod, bar storehouse 52 with change bar manipulator 53 and be connected with forward beam 33 respectively by junction plate 51, described dust collecting system 6 comprises and the connection bracket 61 be connected on the downside of forward beam 33 and the dust exhaust apparatus 62 be connected in connection bracket 61, described forward beam 33 bottom is also connected with the clamp bar arrangement 7 for holding drill pipe, described clamp bar arrangement 7 comprises two holders overlapped up and down, the lower positioning seat of the holder and bar storehouse 52 that are positioned at upside is in same level position.
During use, by the Connection Block 23 of connected system 2, rock drilling boring bar tool of the present invention is connected with excavator or loader, the service valve hydraulic fluid port of excavator or loader receives hydraulic system 1 by oil pipe, and the actuator port of hydraulic system 1 is received propulsion system 3, hydraulic gate 4 respectively by oil pipe, changed lever system 5, on dust collecting system 6.Drilling rod is caught in the holder of clamp bar arrangement 7 by the bar manipulator 53 that changes changing lever system 5, holder is by steady for drilling rod folder, drill bit is connected to the downside of clamp bar arrangement 7, the propelling cylinder 32 of propulsion system 3 moves and pulls wire rope 34, and wire rope 34 pulls machine seat board 31(hydraulic gate 4 face mounted thereto) move along forward beam 33 thus hydraulic gate 4 is moved; The power of hydraulic gate 4 passes to drill bit by drilling rod, and the hydraulic motor on hydraulic gate 4 and hydraulic impactor make drill bit do rotation and high-frequency percussion campaign by drilling rod simultaneously; The high-frequency percussion of drill bit makes rock fragmentation, the rotation of drill bit is squeezed into granule and dust cracked rock, pressure-air blows off granule and dust and drills through hole, and dust collecting system 6 drives the centrifugal blower of dust exhaust apparatus 62 the disposal box of dust inspiration dust exhaust apparatus 62, achieves dustless boring.
Above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and structure of the present invention is not limited to the form that above-described embodiment is enumerated, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a rock drilling boring bar tool, it is characterized in that, comprise connected system (2), hydraulic system (1), propulsion system (3), hydraulic gate (4), change lever system (5), dust collecting system (6), described connected system (2) comprises the Connection Block (23) be connected with excavator or loader, the fixed mount (21) be connected with propulsion system (3) and be arranged on the slew gear (22) that fixed mount (21) can be driven between Connection Block (23) and fixed mount (21) to spend+180 and rotate within the scope of-180 degree, the oil-in of described hydraulic system (1) is connected with the service valve hydraulic fluid port of excavator or the service valve hydraulic fluid port of loader by oil pipe, the actuator port of hydraulic system (1) receives propulsion system (3) respectively by oil pipe, hydraulic gate (4), change lever system (5), dust collecting system (6), described propulsion system (3) comprises forward beam (33), propelling cylinder (32), wire rope (34), machine seat board (31), machine seat board (31) is positioned at the upper end of forward beam (33) and lower relative forward beam (33) can be pulled to slide up and down in wire rope (34), the fixed mount (21) of described connected system (2) is connected with forward beam (33), described hydraulic gate (4) is arranged on the machine seat board (31) of propulsion system (3), the described lever system (5) that changes is connected to the side of forward beam (33) by medium position, change lever system (5) comprise accommodating the bar storehouse (52) of drilling rod and change bar manipulator (53) for gripping drilling rod, bar storehouse (52) with change bar manipulator (53) and be connected with forward beam (33) respectively by junction plate (51), described dust collecting system (6) comprises the connection bracket (61) be connected with forward beam (33) downside and the dust exhaust apparatus (62) be connected in connection bracket (61), described forward beam (33) bottom is also connected with clamp bar arrangement (7).
2. rock drilling boring bar tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described forward beam (33) comprises two beams be arranged in parallel, described propelling cylinder (32) is arranged between two beams, on the roller of wire rope (34) strand between two forward beams (33) in propelling cylinder (32) downside, one end of wire rope (34) is connected with machine seat board (31), and wire rope (34) other end is connected with the piston rod of propelling cylinder (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065008.0A CN104653103A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Rock-drilling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065008.0A CN104653103A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Rock-drilling tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104653103A true CN104653103A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53244678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065008.0A Pending CN104653103A (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Rock-drilling tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104653103A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105649527A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 广西华力集团有限公司 | Chain transmission device for rock drill |
| CN105114074B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏安能钻掘设备科技有限公司 | A kind of drilling machine |
| CN107060673A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 张家口宣化华泰矿冶机械有限公司 | Mine drilling driving propulsion rock body |
| CN108638344A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-12 | 西安工业大学 | A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling |
| CN112855013A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-05-28 | 安百拓贸易有限公司 | Top hammer type pipe following drilling propeller and drilling equipment |
| CN113187781A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-30 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Drilling device, drilling equipment and control method of drilling device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB800299A (en) * | 1955-09-30 | 1958-08-20 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Improvements in or relating to hydraulic turbine units for turbine drilling systems |
| CN201598980U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-10-06 | 唐忠盛 | Full hydraulic multifunctional machine for drilling and excavation |
| CN102003143A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-04-06 | 曹中一 | Multidirectional hydraulic rock drilling machine with integrated drives |
| CN102913130A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 丁佑民 | Full-hydraulic rock-drilling excavator using hydraulic excavator for production |
| CN104196445A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 | Deflection-swinging type semi-automatic rod replacing hydraulic rock drilling machine |
| CN204591122U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-08-26 | 柳州市奥火工程机械有限公司 | A kind of rock drilling boring bar tool |
-
2015
- 2015-02-06 CN CN201510065008.0A patent/CN104653103A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB800299A (en) * | 1955-09-30 | 1958-08-20 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Improvements in or relating to hydraulic turbine units for turbine drilling systems |
| CN201598980U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-10-06 | 唐忠盛 | Full hydraulic multifunctional machine for drilling and excavation |
| CN102003143A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-04-06 | 曹中一 | Multidirectional hydraulic rock drilling machine with integrated drives |
| CN102913130A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 丁佑民 | Full-hydraulic rock-drilling excavator using hydraulic excavator for production |
| CN104196445A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 | Deflection-swinging type semi-automatic rod replacing hydraulic rock drilling machine |
| CN204591122U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-08-26 | 柳州市奥火工程机械有限公司 | A kind of rock drilling boring bar tool |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105114074B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏安能钻掘设备科技有限公司 | A kind of drilling machine |
| CN105649527A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 广西华力集团有限公司 | Chain transmission device for rock drill |
| CN107060673A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 张家口宣化华泰矿冶机械有限公司 | Mine drilling driving propulsion rock body |
| CN108638344A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-12 | 西安工业大学 | A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling |
| CN113187781A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-30 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Drilling device, drilling equipment and control method of drilling device |
| CN112855013A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-05-28 | 安百拓贸易有限公司 | Top hammer type pipe following drilling propeller and drilling equipment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |