CN104328769B - Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system - Google Patents
Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104328769B CN104328769B CN201410533654.0A CN201410533654A CN104328769B CN 104328769 B CN104328769 B CN 104328769B CN 201410533654 A CN201410533654 A CN 201410533654A CN 104328769 B CN104328769 B CN 104328769B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- gates
- screw
- segmental shape
- screw rod
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
- E02B7/42—Gates of segmental or sector-like shape with horizontal axis
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system, including being installed on the gates of segmental shape of sill may lower and being installed on the headstock gear of sill may eminence, headstock gear includes fixed mounting, active mount, motor, transmission device, nut and screw rod, fixed mounting is fixedly installed in sill may, active mount is movably installed on fixed mounting and can be in the water (flow) direction rotation below sill may, motor, transmission device and nut are mounted on active mount, the rotating shaft of motor is connected with nut by transmission device and drives nut to rotate, the hole wall of the central through hole of nut is provided with screw thread, the epimere of screw rod is set in the central through hole of nut, the lower end of screw rod and the hanger of gates of segmental shape connect, screw rod can rotate relative to hanger.This screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system uses screw rod to drive gates of segmental shape rotation to be opened and closed to realize, reduces the appearance and size of headstock gear, compact-sized, has saved the confined space of hoist chamber, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gate opening/closing system, more particularly to a kind of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system.
Background technology
Gates of segmental shape is the gate for the part arcwall face that obstructing surface is cylinder, and the supporting free bearing of its support arm is located at the center of circle,
Gate rotates around supporting free bearing during keying.Due to gates of segmental shape not gating groove, hoisting capacity is smaller, and HYDRODYNAMIC CONDITION RELATING TO is good, so extensively
It is general to be used to run as main gate on various types of water channels.Gates of segmental shape opening/closing system is by gates of segmental shape and opens and closes unit
Into gates of segmental shape is generally mounted to the lower of sill may, and headstock gear is installed on the eminence of sill may, and headstock gear is used to open and close arc
Shape gate.
In existing gates of segmental shape opening/closing system, headstock gear uses winding type arc door headstock gear more, passes through band by motor
The shaft coupling and decelerator of braked wheel, open gear pair and cable drum is driven to rotate, and cable drum is further through steel wire
Rope couples with the hanger of gates of segmental shape, realizes the keying requirement of gates of segmental shape.But because winding type arc door headstock gear drives
The transmission of device is bigger, and steel wire rope is relatively large in diameter, therefore whole headstock gear size is larger.Profile is big, from great, space-consuming
Greatly, it is not easy to installation, cost height is the shortcomings that existing winding type arc door headstock gear is obvious.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to provide a kind of compact-sized, small volume, cost to solve the above problems low
Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system, including be installed on the gates of segmental shape of sill may lower and be installed on sill may height
The headstock gear at place, the headstock gear includes fixed mounting, active mount, motor, transmission device, nut and screw rod, described
Fixed mounting is fixedly installed in the sill may, and the active mount is movably installed on the fixed mounting and can
Water (flow) direction rotation below sill may, the motor, the transmission device and the nut are mounted on the activity installation
On seat, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the nut by the transmission device and drives the nut to rotate, the nut
The hole wall of central through hole be provided with screw thread, the epimere of the screw rod is set in the central through hole of the nut, the screw rod
Lower end be connected with the hanger of the gates of segmental shape, the screw rod can rotate relative to the hanger.
In said structure, fixed mounting is installed on the installation pedestal of sill may as whole headstock gear;Active mount
Effect is that the integral-rotation that drive motor, transmission device, nut and screw rod are formed is opening and closing to adapt to gates of segmental shape
During displacement request because the motion of gates of segmental shape is rotary motion, and screw rod is rigid posts, so gates of segmental shape exists
Angle of the screw rod lower end relative to nut will necessarily be changed during opening and closing, active mount can then realize that screw rod is adaptive
Answer the purpose of angle changing;Generation device of the motor as rotary power, transmission device are used for the rotary power transmission of motor
To nut, the threaded connection between nut and screw rod makes nut drive screw rod to move along a straight line in rotary course, so that screw rod
Lower end drive gates of segmental shape rise or fall to realize that it is turned on and off.
Specifically, the transmission device includes belt pulley, belt and turbine, and the belt pulley is installed on turning for the motor
On axle, connected between the belt pulley and the turbine by the belt transmission, the outer circumferential walls of the nut are provided with spiral shell
Line, the worm screw at the turbine center are provided with screw thread, and the worm screw engages connection with the outer circumferential walls of the nut.Above-mentioned worm screw
It is mutually perpendicular to located at the center of turbine and with the side surface of turbine, worm screw and turbine synchronous rotary.
Further, the headstock gear also includes the shell being fixedly installed on the active mount, the nut installation
In in the shell, being provided with ball between the nut and the shell to realize that the nut revolves relative to the shell
Turn, the worm screw with the outer circumferential walls of the nut through engaging connection after the through hole on the shell.
For ease of installation, the fixed mounting is two, and the both ends of the active mount pass through two rotating shafts respectively
It is corresponding with two fixed mountings to connect, opening of the screw rod through two fixed mountings.
Specifically, the top of the fixed mounting is provided with through hole, and the line between two fixed mountings is same
The rotating shaft of axial direction passes through the through hole of the fixed mounting.
In order to prevent screw rod from departing from nut, the upper end of the screw rod, which is provided with, to be used to prevent the screw rod from departing from the nut
Limited block.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system of the present invention uses screw rod to drive gates of segmental shape rotation to be opened and closed to realize, contracting
The small appearance and size of headstock gear, it is compact-sized, save the confined space of hoist chamber;This screw gates of segmental shape opens and closes system
/ 5th or so of the only traditional winding type arc door headstock gear of the headstock gear quality of system, significantly reduce manufacturing cost, and be easy to
Care and maintenance, can wide popularization and application in various rivers break-make control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of integral installation structural representation of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system of the present invention, arc in figure
Shape gate is closed;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of headstock gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that left view structural representation is cutd open by the office of headstock gear of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified images in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the two of the integral installation structural representation of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system of the present invention, arc in figure
Shape gate is in opening.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system of the present invention includes the arc for being installed on the lower of sill may 1
Gate 5 and be installed on sill may 1 eminence headstock gear 2, the support arm 6 of gates of segmental shape 5 is installed on sill may 1 by supporting free bearing 7
Lower, supporting free bearing 7 are located at the home position of gates of segmental shape 5, and gates of segmental shape 5 can be under the drive of the screw rod 4 of headstock gear 2 around branch
Hold free bearing 7 to rotate, the evagination arcwall face of gates of segmental shape 5 is upstream face;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, headstock gear 2 includes fixing
Mounting seat 15, active mount 13, motor 9, transmission device, nut 17 and screw rod 4, the transmission device include belt pulley(Figure
In it is unmarked), belt 10 and turbine 11, fixed mounting 15 be fixedly installed in sill may 1, active mount 13 is movably installed in
And can be in the water (flow) direction rotation below sill may 1 on fixed mounting 15, motor 9, the transmission device and nut 17 are pacified
Loaded on shell 8 on active mount 13, is also installed with active mount 13, nut 17 is installed in shell 8, nut 17
Ball 16 is installed between shell 8 to realize that nut 17 rotates relative to shell 8, belt pulley is installed in the rotating shaft of motor 9,
It is connected by belt 10 between belt pulley and turbine 11, is all provided with the hole wall of the central through hole of nut 17 and in outer circumferential walls
Have a screw thread, the worm screw 12 at the center of turbine 11 is provided with screw thread, worm screw 12 through after the through hole on shell 8 with outside the circumference of nut 17
Wall engagement connection, the epimere of screw rod 4, which is set in the central through hole of nut 17, realizes threaded connection, the lower end of screw rod 4 and arc
Gate 5(See Fig. 1 gates of segmental shape 5)Hanger be rotatably connected, screw rod 4 can rotate relative to hanger.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, fixed mounting 15 is two, and the both ends of active mount 13 pass through two rotating shafts respectively
14 connections corresponding with two fixed mountings 15, opening 3 of the screw rod 4 through two fixed mountings 15, fixed mounting
15 top is provided with through hole(It is unmarked in figure), the homoaxial rotating shaft 14 of line between two fixed mountings 15 is through admittedly
Determine the through hole of mounting seat 15;The upper end of screw rod 4 is provided with the limited block for being used to prevent screw rod 4 from departing from nut 17(It is unmarked in figure).
As Figure 1-Figure 5, during operation, motor 9 drives turbine 11 to rotate by belt pulley and belt 10, the snail of turbine 11
Bar 12 and the synchronous rotary of turbine 11, worm screw 12 drive nut 17 to rotate by screw thread, and position of the nut 17 in shell 8 is constant,
And rotating freely relative to shell 8 is realized in the presence of ball 16, due between screw rod 4 and nut 17 to be threadedly coupled and
The position of nut 17 is constant, so screw rod 4 can carry out the linear motion of axial direction, when screw rod 4 drives gates of segmental shape 5 to transport upwards
It is dynamic that gates of segmental shape 5 is opened, and river flows to downstream by the direction of arrow in Fig. 5 when gates of segmental shape 5 leaves gate mouth completely,
When screw rod 4 drives gates of segmental shape 5 to move downward until gates of segmental shape 5 completely into gate mouth, gates of segmental shape 5 is closed, river
Blocked by gates of segmental shape 5.In above-mentioned motion process, screw rod 4 drives active mount 13 synchronously to enclose for gates of segmental shape 5 and screw rod 4
14 rotation around the shaft, to realize the adaptive change at the vertical angle of inclination of screw rod 4 and gates of segmental shape 5.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as
The technical scheme that can be realized on the basis of above-described embodiment without creative work, it is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention
Rights protection scope in.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system, including be installed on the gates of segmental shape of sill may lower and be installed on sill may eminence
Headstock gear, it is characterised in that:The headstock gear include fixed mounting, active mount, motor, transmission device, nut and
Screw rod, the fixed mounting are fixedly installed in the sill may, and the active mount is movably installed in the fixed installation
And can be in the water (flow) direction rotation below sill may on seat, the motor, the transmission device and the nut are mounted on institute
State on active mount, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the nut by the transmission device and drives the nut to revolve
Turn, the hole wall of the central through hole of the nut is provided with screw thread, and the epimere of the screw rod is set in the central through hole of the nut
Interior, the lower end of the screw rod is connected with the hanger of the gates of segmental shape, and the screw rod can rotate relative to the hanger, the biography
Dynamic device includes belt pulley, belt and turbine, and the belt pulley is installed in the rotating shaft of the motor, the belt pulley with it is described
Connected between turbine by the belt transmission, the outer circumferential walls of the nut are provided with screw thread, the worm screw at the turbine center
Screw thread is provided with, the worm screw engages connection with the outer circumferential walls of the nut.
2. screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The headstock gear also includes solid
Dingan County is installed in the shell loaded on the shell on the active mount, the nut, the nut and the shell it
Between ball is installed to realize that the nut rotates relative to the shell, the worm screw through after the through hole on the shell with
The outer circumferential walls engagement connection of the nut.
3. screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fixed mounting
For two, the both ends of the active mount connect by the way that two rotating shafts are corresponding with two fixed mountings respectively, described
Opening of the screw rod through two fixed mountings.
4. screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fixed mounting it is upper
Portion is provided with through hole, and the homoaxial rotating shaft of the line between two fixed mountings passes through the fixed mounting
Through hole.
5. screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the screw rod
Provided with for preventing the screw rod from departing from the limited block of the nut.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410533654.0A CN104328769B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system |
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CN201410533654.0A CN104328769B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Screw gates of segmental shape opening/closing system |
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CN104328769A CN104328769A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
CN104328769B true CN104328769B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN106948314A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-07-14 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pumping plant louvered blocks water the construction of trash rack, application method |
CN107761671A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-03-06 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pumping plant louvered blocks water the construction method of trash rack grid |
CN106013004B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-08-31 | 湖北咸宁三合机电股份有限公司 | A kind of gyroscope type screw open-close machine |
CN106049376B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-08-21 | 湖北咸宁三合机电股份有限公司 | A kind of projecting gyroscope type arc-shaped door screw open-close machine |
CN108625347A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-10-09 | 江苏润源水务设备有限公司 | A kind of screw open-close machine crosses limiting and protecting device |
CN108104080B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2023-06-09 | 王涛涛 | Two unification combination gates in agriculture and forestry |
CN109183729A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 河北省水利科学研究院 | A kind of gates of segmental shape screw headstock gear |
CN112921910B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-06-14 | 安徽璞石生态建设有限公司 | High-stability hanging bridge type steep door and working method thereof |
Citations (6)
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SU971993A1 (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1982-11-07 | Ленинградское Специальное Конструкторское Бюро "Ленгидросталь" | Load-lifting arrangement for hydraulic engineering structures |
JPH07247537A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-26 | Hanshin Doryoku Kikai Kk | Damping device of sluice gate hoist |
CN201024410Y (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-02-20 | 安徽省六安恒源机械有限公司 | Swing type screw bolt headstock gear |
CN202450495U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-26 | 山东水总机械工程有限公司 | Pushing double-rod rack hoist |
CN203808022U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-03 | 江阴市江港堤闸管理处 | Long-life gate hoist system |
CN204125920U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 四川凯泓水利机械制造有限公司 | Screw Segment gate opening/closing system |
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2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201410533654.0A patent/CN104328769B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU971993A1 (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1982-11-07 | Ленинградское Специальное Конструкторское Бюро "Ленгидросталь" | Load-lifting arrangement for hydraulic engineering structures |
JPH07247537A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-26 | Hanshin Doryoku Kikai Kk | Damping device of sluice gate hoist |
CN201024410Y (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-02-20 | 安徽省六安恒源机械有限公司 | Swing type screw bolt headstock gear |
CN202450495U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-26 | 山东水总机械工程有限公司 | Pushing double-rod rack hoist |
CN203808022U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-03 | 江阴市江港堤闸管理处 | Long-life gate hoist system |
CN204125920U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 四川凯泓水利机械制造有限公司 | Screw Segment gate opening/closing system |
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