CN104325355A - Lubricating structure and lubricating method of screw bearing - Google Patents
Lubricating structure and lubricating method of screw bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104325355A CN104325355A CN201410562269.9A CN201410562269A CN104325355A CN 104325355 A CN104325355 A CN 104325355A CN 201410562269 A CN201410562269 A CN 201410562269A CN 104325355 A CN104325355 A CN 104325355A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- screw
- lubricating oil
- passage way
- ball
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lubricating structure of a screw bearing. The lubricating structure of the screw bearing comprises a fixed bearing seat, a ball bearing which is arranged in the bearing seat and a lubricating oil path structure which is communicated with the bearing seat and the ball bearing, wherein a cavity is formed between the bearing seat and a screw, a first lubricating oil path is arranged between the cavity and the bearing seat, a second lubricating oil path is arranged between the cavity and the bearing, and first lubricating oil path leads to balls in the ball bearing and is communicated with the second lubricating oil path; the first lubricating oil path and the second lubricating oil path form the lubricating oil path structure. The lubricating structure of the screw bearing has the beneficial effects that the lubricating oil soaks and flows through the bearing balls, the bearing is lubricated and iron chips and waste are taken away during flowing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing lubrication technical field, particularly a kind of lubrication system of screw-bearing and lubricating method thereof.
Background technology
Machining center develops from CNC milling machine.Be that machining center has the ability automatically exchanging process tool with the maximum difference of CNC milling machine, by installing the cutter of different purposes on tool magazine, in clamped one time, the process tool on main shaft can be changed by automatic tool changer, realizing multiple machining functions.
And the lubrication of machining center screw-bearing, be on bearing, coat lubricating grease, but numerical control machining center by cutting fluid and can produce iron filings adding man-hour, and these cutting fluids can take away lubricating grease, and iron filings can be bonded at lubricating grease, and cause bearing rust and damage in the past.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of lubrication system and lubricating method thereof of screw-bearing are provided, lubricating oil soaked and flows over bearing ball, keeping the lubrication to bearing, and take away iron filings and rubbish in the process of flowing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of lubrication system of screw-bearing, wherein, comprises fixing bearing block, is arranged at the ball bearing in this bearing block and is communicated with the lubricant oil road structure of this bearing block, ball bearing; Cavity is had between described bearing block and screw rod, the first lubricant passage way is provided with between this cavity and bearing block, be provided with the second lubricant passage way between described cavity and bearing, the ball that this first lubricant passage way circulates in described ball bearing is communicated with described second lubricant passage way; Described first lubricant passage way and the second lubricant passage way form described lubricant oil road structure.
In technique scheme, the top of described first lubricant passage way is the import of lubricant oil road structure, and the end of described second lubricant passage way is the outlet of lubricant oil road structure.
In technique scheme, described import is connected with oiling machine, and described outlet is connected with waste oil collecting case.
In technique scheme, between described bearing block and screw rod, leave space, and by water proof ring, described gap seals is formed described cavity.
In technique scheme, described cavity is toroidal cavity.
A lubricating method for the lubrication system of screw-bearing, comprises the following steps: oiling, passes into lubricating oil from the import of described lubricant oil road structure; Soak bearing, the ball in bearing soaks by lubricating oil to be implanted; Oil extraction, regularly reinject lubricating oil, and lubricating oil is freely discharged from outlet.
In technique scheme, the time interval of injecting lubricating oil is one minute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: at bearing block, between bearing and screw rod, lubricant oil road structure is set, lubricating oil is soaked and flows over bearing ball, keep the lubrication to bearing, and take away iron filings and rubbish in the process of flowing.Every one minute with regard to oiling once, make to be entrained in iron rust in lubricating oil and rubbish is discharged with oil circuit timing, ensure that in bearing, iron rust and rubbish are on the impact of bearing working at any time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1, screw rod; 2, bearing block; 3, ball bearing; 4, ball; 5, the first lubricant passage way; 6, the second lubricant passage way; 7, water proof ring; 8, connecting head; 9, oil pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of lubrication system of screw-bearing, wherein, comprises fixing bearing block 2, is arranged at the ball bearing 3 in this bearing block 2 and is communicated with the lubricant oil road structure of this bearing block 2, ball bearing 3; Cavity is had between described bearing block 2 and screw rod 1, the first lubricant passage way 5 is provided with between this cavity and bearing block 2, be provided with the second lubricant passage way 6 between described cavity and ball bearing 3, the ball 4 that this first lubricant passage way 5 circulates in described ball bearing 3 is communicated with described second lubricant passage way 6; Described first lubricant passage way 5 and the second lubricant passage way 6 form described lubricant oil road structure.Screw rod 1 is arranged in ball bearing 3, and ball bearing 3 comprises inner ring and outer shroud, and ball 4 is limited between this inner ring and outer shroud.From bearing block 2 lateral surface, inside side has through hole along screw rod 1 radial direction, and this through hole and cavity connects form the first lubricant passage way 5.Ball bearing 3 end being positioned at screw rod 1 end is provided with row's oil outlet, and the space between this outlet and the ball 4 of bearing is communicated with, and forms the second lubricant passage way 6.Lubricating oil injects from the import of the first lubricant passage way 5 and enters into cavity, lubricating oil flows to from the top of cavity, through screw rod 1 bar part stream and gather the bottom of cavity, lubricating oil flows to the space between bearing ball 4 and ball 4 from the bottom of cavity again, and slowly the majority of the ball 4 of ball bearing 3 bottommost is soaked, automatically to overflow after the amount of lubricating oil exceedes the immersion height of this ball 4 and outlet through the second lubricant passage way 6 is flowed out.
Wherein, the top of described first lubricant passage way 5 is the import of lubricant oil road structure, and the end of described second lubricant passage way 6 is the outlet of lubricant oil road structure.One oil pipe 9 is connected with this import by connecting head 8, and the end of connecting head 8, for being provided with externally threaded hollow shaft portion, establishes female screw portion to match with this import department.
Wherein, described import is connected with oiling machine, and described outlet is connected with waste oil collecting case.Lubricating oil is injected lubricating oil by oil pipe 9, connecting head 8 toward import by oiling machine.
Wherein, leave space between described bearing block 2 and screw rod 1, and by water proof ring 7, described gap seals is formed described cavity.The effect of water proof ring 7 has two, and first is make ball bearing 3 waterproof, prevents ball bearing 3 from getting rusty; Second is the annular seal space ensureing ball bearing 3 inside, prevents the leakage of lubricating oil from causing and lubricates unsuccessfully, thus the normal running of impact.
Wherein, described cavity is toroidal cavity, makes the flowing of lubricating oil more smooth.
A lubricating method for the lubrication system of screw-bearing, comprises the following steps: oiling, passes into lubricating oil from the import of described lubricant oil road structure; Soak ball bearing 3, the ball 4 in ball bearing 3 soaks by lubricating oil to be implanted; Oil extraction, regularly reinject lubricating oil, and lubricating oil is freely discharged from outlet.
Wherein, the time interval of injecting lubricating oil is one minute.
Operation principle of the present invention: lubricating oil injects from the import of the first lubricant passage way 5 and enters into cavity, lubricating oil flows to from the top of cavity, through screw rod 1 bar part stream and gather the bottom of cavity, lubricating oil flows to the space between bearing ball 4 and ball 4 from the bottom of cavity again, and slowly the majority of the ball 4 of ball bearing 3 bottommost is soaked, automatically to overflow after the amount of lubricating oil exceedes the immersion height of this ball 4 and outlet through the second lubricant passage way 6 is flowed out.
Above embodiment is merely illustrative and not limiting to the invention, therefore all equivalences done according to the method described in patent claim of the present invention change or modify, and are included in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a lubrication system for screw-bearing, is characterized in that: comprise fixing bearing block, be arranged at the ball bearing in this bearing block and be communicated with the lubricant oil road structure of this bearing block, ball bearing; Cavity is had between described bearing block and screw rod, the first lubricant passage way is provided with between this cavity and bearing block, be provided with the second lubricant passage way between described cavity and ball bearing, the ball that this first lubricant passage way circulates in described ball bearing is communicated with described second lubricant passage way; Described first lubricant passage way and the second lubricant passage way form described lubricant oil road structure.
2. the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described first lubricant passage way is the import of lubricant oil road structure, and the end of described second lubricant passage way is the outlet of lubricant oil road structure.
3. the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described import has one at least, described in be exported to rare one.
4. the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described import is connected with oiling machine, described outlet is connected with waste oil collecting case.
5. the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: leave space between described bearing block and screw rod, and by water proof ring, described gap seals is formed described cavity.
6. the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described cavity is toroidal cavity.
7. according to the lubricating method of the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: oiling, pass into lubricating oil from the import of described lubricant oil road structure; Soak bearing, the ball in ball bearing soaks by lubricating oil to be implanted; Oil extraction, regularly reinject lubricating oil, and lubricating oil is freely discharged from outlet.
8. the lubricating method of the lubrication system of a kind of screw-bearing according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the time interval of injecting lubricating oil is one minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410562269.9A CN104325355A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Lubricating structure and lubricating method of screw bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410562269.9A CN104325355A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Lubricating structure and lubricating method of screw bearing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104325355A true CN104325355A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410562269.9A Pending CN104325355A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Lubricating structure and lubricating method of screw bearing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104325355A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI720636B (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2021-03-01 | 東佑達自動化科技股份有限公司 | Circulator structure and slider device using the same |
| CN114454082A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-10 | 徐州顺达钢轮制造有限公司 | Electric motor car wheel hub processing is with throwing optical equipment |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201309103Y (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-09-16 | 沈阳机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Dilute oil lubricant lead screw support bearing sealing structure |
| CN101672420A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-03-17 | 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 | Lubricating device of bearing |
| CN202607418U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州江源精密机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly lubricating device |
| CN203115460U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-08-07 | 西安正麒电气有限公司 | Bearing lubricant passageway structure |
| JP2014141991A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-07 | Jtekt Corp | Bearing device |
| CN204366620U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市康未科技有限公司 | A kind of lubrication system of screw-bearing |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410562269.9A patent/CN104325355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201309103Y (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-09-16 | 沈阳机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Dilute oil lubricant lead screw support bearing sealing structure |
| CN101672420A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-03-17 | 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 | Lubricating device of bearing |
| CN202607418U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州江源精密机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly lubricating device |
| CN203115460U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-08-07 | 西安正麒电气有限公司 | Bearing lubricant passageway structure |
| JP2014141991A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-07 | Jtekt Corp | Bearing device |
| CN204366620U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市康未科技有限公司 | A kind of lubrication system of screw-bearing |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI720636B (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2021-03-01 | 東佑達自動化科技股份有限公司 | Circulator structure and slider device using the same |
| CN114454082A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-10 | 徐州顺达钢轮制造有限公司 | Electric motor car wheel hub processing is with throwing optical equipment |
| CN114454082B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-11-25 | 徐州顺达钢轮制造有限公司 | Polishing equipment for processing electric vehicle hub |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150204 |