CN104324592A - Waste gas treatment device - Google Patents
Waste gas treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104324592A CN104324592A CN201410563777.9A CN201410563777A CN104324592A CN 104324592 A CN104324592 A CN 104324592A CN 201410563777 A CN201410563777 A CN 201410563777A CN 104324592 A CN104324592 A CN 104324592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste gas
- pond
- emission
- purifying column
- control equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035507 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste gas treatment device which mainly comprises a cooling pipeline, a waste gas pipeline, a purifying tower, a purifying pipeline, a water inlet pipeline, a water pump, a manual chemical adding box, a water pond, a pollution-discharging and pure-gas-charging hole, a flashboard, an overflow hole, an exhaust chimney and a fan, wherein waste gas enters a pressure equalizing chamber from a fan sucking and purifying tower, and is in full contact with water vapor by means of a first annually spraying and oppositely-sprinkling region. Mass transfer is generated, and then the waste gas moves back and enters a second filler spraying reaction region in a variable speed manner, the waste gas is subjected to full contact of a gas phase and a liquid phase by means of reaction of an inverted-spraying and functional filler layer, so that a mass transfer neutralization reaction is generated. Such treated waste gas enters a third inverted-spraying and functional filler layer for reaction so that the waste gas is fully purified, then demisted by an upper tower body filler demister, subjected to fluid exhaustion, and discharged into atmosphere by means of a fan. According to the waste gas treatment device, the waste gas of the cooling pipeline can be effectively purified, the environment pollution is prevented; coke is prevented from being attached on an axial flow fan, and the caused fan failure and the potential safety hazards are prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of emission-control equipment.
Background technology
In the sand casting of casting automatic production line benevolence.Casting mold after usual cast can produce the waste gas containing toxic gases such as flue dust, tar, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, and these materials can cause fan trouble after entering people's cooling duct with casting mold and there is the hidden danger such as environmental pollution.At present, the scheme of exhaust-gas treatment has following several: one is that axial flow blower is in line; Program cost is lower, but to environment, and tar witheredly can be attached on axial flow blower and easily causes fan trouble, and cooling duct temperature is high, there is the potential safety hazard of tar burning.Two is charcoal absorptions; This scheme result is more satisfactory, but active carbon needs often to change regeneration, and cost is high, complex process.Three is that pipeline spray lime or spray dust-removing powder absorb sedimentation; This scheme cost is low, but device structure is more complicated, and regulation effect is general, and lime used and dust-removing powder amount are comparatively large, easily produce secondary pollution.
The disadvantage existed in above-mentioned each scheme or for poor processing effect, have potential safety hazard, or for cost high. or for there is secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency, the invention provides the emission-control equipment that a kind of structure is simple, control slender type decorative circle assemblage gap.
For achieving the above object, emission-control equipment of the present invention, main contents are: comprise cooling duct, exhaust piping, purifying column, purification pipeline, inlet channel, water pump, artificial dosing tank, pond, blowdown drain, flashboard, overfall, exhaust chimney and blower fan, described device adopts NaOH solution as cyclic absorption neutralizer; Described waste gas is inhaled people purifying column by blower fan and is entered pressure chamber per capita, through first annular spray to spray region, waste gas is fully contacted with aqueous vapor.Mass transfer occurs, and then waste gas speed change is moved back to into people's second filler spray reaction zone, through inverse spray and the reaction of functional stuffing layer of spray, makes waste gas obtain the abundant contact of gas-liquid two-phase, mass transfer neutralization reaction occurs.Waste gas treated like this enters inverse spray and the reaction of functional stuffing layer of people the 3rd road spray again, and through the demist of upper tower body filler demister after making waste gas fully purify, de-liquid process, then via blower fan row people air.
Beneficial effect of the present invention can effectively purify cooling duct waste gas, avoids environmental pollution; Having stopped tar is attached on axial flow blower, the fan trouble caused and potential safety hazard; Technique is simple, and filtrate cost used is low; Purify waste water and can be recycled, economize on resources, cost-saving; Complete equipment small investment, compact conformation, floor space are little, purification efficiency is high, are easy to oam.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1-cooling duct, 2-exhaust piping, 3-purifying column, 4-purifies pipeline, 5-inlet channel, 6-water pump, the artificial dosing tank of 7-, 8-pond, 9-blowdown drain, 10-flashboard, 11-overfall, and 12-is vented chimney, 13-blower fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the invention is described:
These system main contents are: comprise cooling duct 1, exhaust piping 2, purifying column 3, purification pipeline 4, inlet channel 5, water pump 6, artificial dosing tank 7, pond 8, blowdown drain 9, flashboard 10, overfall 11, exhaust chimney 12 and blower fan 13, described cooling duct 1 is connected with exhaust piping 2, exhaust piping 2 is connected with purifying column 3 lower-left interface, the bottom of purifying column 3 is fixedly mounted on upper left side, pond 8, the bottom in pond 8 is ramp type, the middle part of pond 8 left and right directions is installed with flashboard 10, there is blowdown drain 9 bottom, slope on the right side of pond 8, pond 8 left upper part is overfall 11, purifying column 3 right upper portion has interface and is connected with inlet channel 5, described inlet channel 5 is " L " type, inlet channel 5 lower end is connected with pond 8 and is vertically mounted on pond 8, a water pump 6 is had to be arranged on inlet channel 5 above pond 8, one artificial dosing tank 7 is installed on the right side of top, pond 8 inlet channel 5, purification pipeline 4 is connected with end interface on purifying column 3, purification pipeline 4 other end is connected with blower fan 13, and blower fan 13 is equipped with exhaust chimney 12 on exporting, described exhaust chimney 12 is linearity.
Have feed flow spray equipment in described purifying column 3, this device adopts circle shaped tube type water distribution, and the similar gondola water faucet of shower can be sprayed water to all directions, can make water, gas fully contacts.
Described purifying column 3 is built with functional response section and packing layer, and it reacts Fillers selection flower sheet ball formula filler.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention and can make other changes many and remodeling.Should be appreciated that and the invention is not restricted to specific embodiment, scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. an emission-control equipment, is characterized in that, these system main contents are: comprise cooling duct (1), exhaust piping (2), purifying column (3), purification pipeline (4), inlet channel (5), water pump (6), artificial dosing tank (7), pond (8), blowdown drain (9), flashboard (10), overfall (11), exhaust chimney (12) and blower fan (13), described cooling duct (1) is connected with exhaust piping (2), exhaust piping (2) is connected with purifying column (3) lower-left interface, the bottom of purifying column (3) is fixedly mounted on pond (8) upper left side, the bottom in pond (8) is ramp type, the middle part of pond (8) left and right directions is installed with flashboard (10), there is blowdown drain (9) bottom, slope on right side, pond (8), pond (8) left upper part is overfall (11), and purifying column (3) right upper portion has interface and is connected with inlet channel (5), described inlet channel (5) is " L " type, inlet channel (5) lower end is connected with pond (8) and is vertically mounted on pond (8), top, pond (8) has a water pump (6) to be arranged on inlet channel (5), right side, pond (8) top inlet channel (5) is provided with an artificial dosing tank (7), purification pipeline (4) is connected with the upper end interface of purifying column (3), purification pipeline (4) other end is connected with blower fan (13), exhaust chimney (12) is equipped with in blower fan (13) outlet, described exhaust chimney (12) is linearity.
2. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: have feed flow spray equipment in described purifying column (3), and this device adopts circle shaped tube type water distribution, and the similar gondola water faucet of shower can be sprayed water to all directions.
3. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described purifying column (3) is built with functional response section and packing layer, and it reacts Fillers selection flower sheet ball formula filler.
4. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the described interior feed flow spray equipment of purifying column (3) is placed in the top of functional response section and packing layer.
5. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described purifying column (3) adopts and huddles Bauer filler as receipts water demister.
6. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described purifying column (3) adduction water demister is placed in the below of functional response section and packing layer.
7. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described blowdown drain (9) is connected with concentrated blow-off pipe.
8. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thin cylinder of pyramid type that described cooling duct (1) is opening.
9. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet channel (5) is provided with valve.
10. a kind of emission-control equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described artificial dosing tank comprises PVC automatic water supplement ball-cock assembly and manual operation dosing mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410563777.9A CN104324592A (en) | 2014-10-19 | 2014-10-19 | Waste gas treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410563777.9A CN104324592A (en) | 2014-10-19 | 2014-10-19 | Waste gas treatment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104324592A true CN104324592A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52399470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410563777.9A Pending CN104324592A (en) | 2014-10-19 | 2014-10-19 | Waste gas treatment device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104324592A (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2274095Y (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1998-02-11 | 沈周成 | Comprehensive-control environment-protection device |
EP1316351A2 (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2003-06-04 | Andreas Dr. Unger | Gas purification with conditioned condensates |
CN2605057Y (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-03-03 | 赵雄飞 | Dust-removing and deodorizing apparatus for organic fertilizer production |
CN2788892Y (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2006-06-21 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Highly toxic tail gas treatment device in producing zinc selenide by chemical vapour phase deposition method |
CN2887419Y (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-04-11 | 林建平 | Combined type waste gas treatment tower |
CN200974008Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-11-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Alkalescence solid and liquid washing and deodorizing tower |
CN201776079U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Equipment for purifying and treating waste gas in sand mould modeling line cooling duct |
CN102371111A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-03-14 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for sand mould moulding line cooling channel |
CN204051412U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-31 | 天津市绿净源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet scrubbing apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-10-19 CN CN201410563777.9A patent/CN104324592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2274095Y (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1998-02-11 | 沈周成 | Comprehensive-control environment-protection device |
EP1316351A2 (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2003-06-04 | Andreas Dr. Unger | Gas purification with conditioned condensates |
EP1316351A3 (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2004-10-13 | Andreas Dr. Unger | Gas purification with conditioned condensates |
CN2605057Y (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-03-03 | 赵雄飞 | Dust-removing and deodorizing apparatus for organic fertilizer production |
CN2788892Y (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2006-06-21 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Highly toxic tail gas treatment device in producing zinc selenide by chemical vapour phase deposition method |
CN2887419Y (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-04-11 | 林建平 | Combined type waste gas treatment tower |
CN200974008Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-11-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Alkalescence solid and liquid washing and deodorizing tower |
CN201776079U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-30 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Equipment for purifying and treating waste gas in sand mould modeling line cooling duct |
CN102371111A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-03-14 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for sand mould moulding line cooling channel |
CN204051412U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-31 | 天津市绿净源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet scrubbing apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王春风等: "《新型造型线废气处理湿法过滤设备的研究与应用》", 《铸造》 * |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |
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