CN102371111A - Exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for sand mould moulding line cooling channel - Google Patents

Exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for sand mould moulding line cooling channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102371111A
CN102371111A CN2010102587962A CN201010258796A CN102371111A CN 102371111 A CN102371111 A CN 102371111A CN 2010102587962 A CN2010102587962 A CN 2010102587962A CN 201010258796 A CN201010258796 A CN 201010258796A CN 102371111 A CN102371111 A CN 102371111A
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China
Prior art keywords
purifying column
cooling duct
exhaust gas
waste gas
fluid dispensing
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CN2010102587962A
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CN102371111B (en
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邓宗钰
陈祖礼
王春风
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010258796.2A priority Critical patent/CN102371111B/en
Publication of CN102371111A publication Critical patent/CN102371111A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for a sand mould moulding line cooling channel. The equipment comprises a purification tower, a circulation solution distribution box and a blower fan. The purification tower is arranged above the cooling channel and communicates with the cooling channel through a pipeline; the purification tower is provided with an annular spraying system and a filling material reaction layer, which is arranged on an upper part of a cooling tower exhaust gas inlet and under the annular spraying system; exhaust gas enters from the exhaust gas inlet at a lower part of the purification tower, goes up and passes through the filling material reaction layer and is washed by liquid medicine sprayed by the spraying system to become toxicological and harmless gas; the toxicological and harmless gas is exhausted from top of the purification tower through the blower fan connected with the purification tower; after the washing, liquid medicine is discharged from bottom of the purification tower to the circulation solution distribution box; the circulation solution distribution box is connected with the annular spraying system through a water pump to form circulation supply of the liquid medicine. The purification equipment of the present invention is simple, convenient for operation and can effectively purify and treat exhaust gas in the moulding line cooling channel.

Description

A kind of sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purification apparatus, cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility when particularly a kind of sand casting is cooled off.
Background technology
On the sand casting automatic production line, to enter into cooling duct after casting-up finishes and cool off, because the casting mold after the cast can produce the waste gas of toxic gases such as containing flue dust, tar and CO, SO2, so above cooling duct, the equipment that scavenges will be arranged.The scheme of available technology adopting is roughly: 1. axial flow blower is in line; This scheme can pollute environment, and tar can stick on the axial flow blower, accumulates over a long period and causes fan trouble easily; And the cooling duct temperature is high, the potential safety hazard that exists tar on blower fan, to burn; 2. employing charcoal absorption, the active carbon of this scheme need be regenerated, and treatment cost is big, and technology is comparatively complicated; 3. adopt pipeline spray lime or spray dust-removing powder absorption sedimentation, this scheme regulation effect is general, bigger with lime or dust-removing powder amount, complicated, the easy generation secondary pollution of operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome defective in the above-mentioned prior art, to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and the effective equipment of purified treatment mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas.
Sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility of the present invention comprises purifying column, circulation fluid dispensing box and blower fan, and purifying column is positioned at the top of cooling duct and is connected with cooling duct through pipeline; Establish annular spray system and filler conversion zone in the purifying column, the filler conversion zone is positioned at the top of cooling tower exhaust gas inlet, and the filler conversion zone is positioned at the bottom of annular spray system; Waste gas is after the exhaust gas inlet entering of purifying column bottom; The washing of upwards passing through the liquid medicine of filler conversion zone and the ejection of process spray system forms nonhazardous gas; The nonhazardous gas warp is connected said blower fan discharges from the purifying column top with purifying column, and the liquid medicine after the washing is expelled to the circulation fluid dispensing box from the bottom of purifying column; The circulation fluid dispensing box is connected with annular spray system through water pump, forms the circulation-supplied of liquid medicine.
Preferably, the filler conversion zone in the purifying column is three layers, all fills the spherical filtrate of Nomex surface coating in it.
Preferably, annular spray system is provided with twice altogether.
Preferably, the exhaust gas inlet of purifying column is horn-like, and the exhaust gas inlet place establishes the slanting baffle that is used to adjust the waste gas wind direction.
Preferably, the liquid medicine after the circulation fluid dispensing box will wash through the interior flashboard of establishing carries out filtration treatment twice.
Preferably, the slope that is used for the sediment cleaning is established in circulation fluid dispensing box bottom, and soil cleaning port is established in the bottom, slope.
Preferably, overfall is established near the purifying column exit in circulation fluid dispensing box top, is used to discharge the floating thing that gets into the circulation fluid dispensing box.
Preferably, it is cylindric that purifying column is, and its outside installing has the manhole of lucite visor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the setting of packing layer and spray system in the purifying column can make the reaction of waste gas and liquid medicine more abundant, avoids environmental pollution;
2, fan trouble and the potential safety hazard effectively having avoided tar to be attached to causing on the axial flow blower;
3, the water of purifying exhaust air can be recycled, and economizes on resources;
4, can adjust the type that purifies medicament through the pH value that detects in the liquid medicine, simple and convenient;
5, the slanting baffle at purifying column exhaust gas inlet place is designed with and is beneficial to the waste gas wind direction and is adjusted to direction from bottom to top, makes reaction efficiency higher;
6, entire equipment small investment, purification efficiency is high, compact conformation, easy operating management.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection sketch map of sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility of the present invention.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawing following Reference numeral of mark above that:
Be connected pipeline between the 1-cooling duct, 2-cooling duct and purifying column, be connected pipeline between 2A-purifying column and the circulation fluid dispensing box, the pipeline that is connected of 2B-purifying column and blower fan; The 3-purifying column, the spherical filtrate of 4-, 5-slanting baffle, 6-annular spray system; 7-circulation fluid dispensing box, 8-overfall, 9-dosing mouth, 10-flashboard; The 11-soil cleaning port, 12-discharge outlet, 13-circulated sprinkling pump, 14-blower fan.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention does not receive the restriction of the specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility of the present invention is used for the exhaust-gas treatment when the core casting cooled off, and mainly comprises purifying column 3, circulation fluid dispensing box 7, blower fan 14 and connects pipeline accordingly.
Cooling duct 1 is positioned at the downside of purifying column 3; Link to each other through connecting pipeline 2 between the two; Purifying column 3 tops set out gas port; Link to each other with blower fan 14 through connecting pipeline 2B, purifying column 3 bottoms link to each other with circulation fluid dispensing box 7, and purifying column 3 links to each other with the water pump of circulation fluid dispensing box through connecting pipeline 2A in the upper side position.
Purifying column 3 profiles are cylindrical; Its outside is equiped with manhole, and manhole has machine glass visor, and there is a slanting baffle 5 at purifying column exhaust gas entrance place; Establish twice annular spray system 6 and three layers of filler conversion zone in the purifying column 3, fill spherical filtrate 4 in the filler conversion zone.
Annular spray system 6 be the sprinkling water pipe that can spray water to all directions of similar gondola water faucet, and filler is the spherical filtrate (plastic material) not of uniform size of Nomex surface coating, but 220 ℃ of heatproofs.Circulation fluid dispensing box 7 tops are provided with an overfall 8 near purifying column 3 delivery port places; Circulation fluid dispensing box 7 bottom precipitation thing soil cleaning ports 11; (flashboard 10 can carry out twice filtration to the floating things such as tar in the liquid medicine to establish flashboard 10 in the middle of the circulation fluid dispensing box 7; As shown in Figure 1), the relative side of overfall 8 establishes dosing mouth 9, circulated sprinkling pump 13 is arranged in the pipeline that connects pipeline 2A.
The interface that connects pipeline 2 and purifying column 3 is tubaeform, and this design can prevent that current from flowing into cooling ducts 1 through connecting pipeline 2.Purifying column 3 and the slanting baffle 5 that is connected pipeline 2 connecting places, adjustment wind direction in the time of can making flue dust in the cooling duct 1, poison gas etc. get in the purifying columns 7 through connecting pipeline 2.Circulation fluid dispensing box 7 bottoms are ramped shaped, are convenient to the sediment cleaning.
Become nonhazardous gas (being mainly carbon dioxide) and extracted out by blower fan 14 and directly be discharged to the atmosphere through three layers of spherical filtrate not of uniform size 4 and from the washing of the liquid medicine (main component the liquid medicine is a NaOH) of annular spray system 6 ejections from purifying column 3 tops through connecting pipeline 2B.Flow directly in the circulation fluid dispensing box 7 behind liquid medicine washing flue dust in the annular spray system 6, the poison gas; Water in the circulation fluid dispensing box 7 can carry out twice filtration treatment through flashboard 10; When the floating things such as tar in circulation fluid dispensing box 7 liquid medicine can be discharged by the overfall 8 of circulation fluid dispensing box 7 during to certain altitude; Sediment in the liquid medicine can be cleared up discharging through soil cleaning port 11; Acidity of Aikalinity and composition through detecting liquid medicine in the circulation fluid dispensing box 7 add the allotment proper drug through dosing mouth 9 in circulation fluid dispensing box 7; Adjusted liquid medicine is extracted out by circulated sprinkling pump 13, is transported in the annular spray system 6 in the purifying column 3 through connecting pipeline 2A, forms the water route circulation.
The present invention can effectively purify the waste gas in the cooling duct through the setting of spray system in the purifying column and filler conversion zone and the circulation waterway design of liquid medicine, and is simple in structure, easy to operate.
More than disclosedly be merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility is characterized in that, comprises purifying column, circulation fluid dispensing box and blower fan, and purifying column is positioned at the top of cooling duct and is connected with cooling duct through pipeline; Establish annular spray system and filler conversion zone in the purifying column, the filler conversion zone is positioned at the top of cooling tower exhaust gas inlet, and the filler conversion zone is positioned at the bottom of annular spray system; Waste gas is after the exhaust gas inlet entering of purifying column bottom; The washing of upwards passing through the liquid medicine of filler conversion zone and the ejection of process spray system forms nonhazardous gas; The nonhazardous gas warp is connected said blower fan discharges from the purifying column top with purifying column, and the liquid medicine after the washing is expelled to said circulation fluid dispensing box from the bottom of purifying column; The circulation fluid dispensing box is connected with said annular spray system through water pump, forms the circulation-supplied of liquid medicine.
2. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that the filler conversion zone in the said purifying column is three layers, all fills the spherical filtrate of Nomex surface coating in it.
3. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said annular spray system is provided with twice altogether.
4. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the exhaust gas inlet of said purifying column is horn-like, and the exhaust gas inlet place establishes the slanting baffle that is used to adjust the waste gas wind direction.
5. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the liquid medicine after said circulation fluid dispensing box will wash through the interior flashboard of establishing carries out filtration treatment twice.
6. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the slope that is used for the sediment cleaning is established in said circulation fluid dispensing box bottom, and soil cleaning port is established in the bottom, slope.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facilities, it is characterized in that overfall is established near the purifying column exit in said circulation fluid dispensing box top, be used to discharge the floating thing that gets into the circulation fluid dispensing box.
8. sand mold mo(u)lding line cooling duct waste gas purification treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that said purifying column is cylindric, and its outside installing has the manhole of lucite visor.
CN201010258796.2A 2010-08-17 2010-08-17 Exhaust gas purification and treatment equipment for sand mould moulding line cooling channel Active CN102371111B (en)

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CN102371111B CN102371111B (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103821200A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-28 河南科技大学 Device for flushing toilet by utilizing water discharged from drum washing machine
CN104043790A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 亨特铸造机械公司 Linear motion sand molding machine
CN104324592A (en) * 2014-10-19 2015-02-04 镇江大成新能源有限公司 Waste gas treatment device
CN104826430A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-12 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Tail gas treatment method and device for CVD/CVI technique
CN104826429A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-12 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 Iron oxide red exhaust gas treatment system
CN104888556A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-09 常涛涛 Cleaning purification device for pollutants in gas
CN105032090A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 青岛海林电子材料科技有限公司 Air purification device for removing dust in workshop
CN106766964A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving metal electric melting furnace cleaner
CN106978218A (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-07-25 湖南谷力新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of flammable gas purifier for rice husk gasifying electricity generation
CN108312462A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-24 盐城市亿德塑料包装有限公司 A kind of Polywoven Bag high-speed wire-drawing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885918A (en) * 1971-09-10 1975-05-27 Hitachi Ltd Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus
JP2008126154A (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-06-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment method and treatment apparatus of exhaust gas
CN201189445Y (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-02-04 陈显忠 Waste gas treatment device
CN201291121Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-08-19 山西润民环保工程设备有限公司 Combined biology deodorization tower
CN201776079U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Equipment for purifying and treating waste gas in sand mould modeling line cooling duct

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885918A (en) * 1971-09-10 1975-05-27 Hitachi Ltd Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus
JP2008126154A (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-06-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment method and treatment apparatus of exhaust gas
CN201189445Y (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-02-04 陈显忠 Waste gas treatment device
CN201291121Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-08-19 山西润民环保工程设备有限公司 Combined biology deodorization tower
CN201776079U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Equipment for purifying and treating waste gas in sand mould modeling line cooling duct

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104043790A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 亨特铸造机械公司 Linear motion sand molding machine
CN104043790B (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-04-12 亨特铸造机械公司 Linear motion sand molding machine
CN103821200A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-28 河南科技大学 Device for flushing toilet by utilizing water discharged from drum washing machine
CN104888556A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-09 常涛涛 Cleaning purification device for pollutants in gas
CN104324592A (en) * 2014-10-19 2015-02-04 镇江大成新能源有限公司 Waste gas treatment device
CN104826429A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-12 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 Iron oxide red exhaust gas treatment system
CN104826430A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-12 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Tail gas treatment method and device for CVD/CVI technique
CN105032090A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 青岛海林电子材料科技有限公司 Air purification device for removing dust in workshop
CN106766964A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving metal electric melting furnace cleaner
CN106978218A (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-07-25 湖南谷力新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of flammable gas purifier for rice husk gasifying electricity generation
CN108312462A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-24 盐城市亿德塑料包装有限公司 A kind of Polywoven Bag high-speed wire-drawing device

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