CN104324451B - High-altitude automatic escape box - Google Patents
High-altitude automatic escape box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104324451B CN104324451B CN201410563053.4A CN201410563053A CN104324451B CN 104324451 B CN104324451 B CN 104324451B CN 201410563053 A CN201410563053 A CN 201410563053A CN 104324451 B CN104324451 B CN 104324451B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape box
- rope
- altitude
- automatic escape
- box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-altitude automatic escape box, comprising a box body, a landing mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein the landing mechanism comprises a fixing bracket, sliding wheels, and a rope which is arranged on the sliding wheels in a winding manner; the escape box can be fixed on a wall through the fixing bracket; the sliding mechanism comprises a gear set and a rope pressing wheel set which are meshed with each other; the rope, which is wound out from the sliding wheels, is arranged between the gear set and the rope pressing wheel set; compressing wheels are used for compressing the rope; the rope is linked with the gear set and the rope pressing wheel set; a pinion in the gear set is connected with the box body through a spring bracket; a braking gear is arranged at each of two sides of the gear set at the lower part of the box body; a speed limiter is arranged between each of the braking gears and the gear set; the escape box is further provided with a motor which is capable of controlling the escape box to ascend and descend; the motor is linked with the gear set or the rope pressing wheel set. The high-altitude automatic escape box has the advantages of safety, reliability and convenience in use, and simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety device is and in particular to a kind of automatic escape box in high-altitude.
Background technology
With the development of the city, the height more and more higher of building, when there is the contingencies such as fire, in building
Personnel escape relatively difficult.At this moment, the three approach that can escape is all more dangerous or cannot use：First, access to elevators
Close because of power failure；Second, how crowded passage people is for stair, and people are susceptible to, in alarmed, the accident of trampling, and stair passage has
Probably due to big fire, smog and dilapidation are closed and are blocked passway for escaping；3rd, do not had safe and reliable by window escape again
Equipment, directly jeopardizes the life security of people.Therefore, how to improve safety and the reliability that people escape from high-rise
Property, it is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that for the problem lacking the safe and reliable device of escape from high-rise, providing a kind of use
Safe and reliable, the convenient and automatic escape box in the simple high-altitude of structure.For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical side
Case：
A kind of automatic escape box in high-altitude, including casing, landing mechanism and slide mechanism, described landing mechanism includes fixing
Frame, pulley and the rope being set around on pulley, escape box can be fixed on the wall by described fixed mount；Described slide mechanism includes
Pitch wheel group and press rope wheel group, are provided with the rope laying out from pulley between described gear train and press rope wheel group
Rope, described contact roller is used for compressing rope, and described rope is interlocked with gear train and press rope wheel group；Little tooth in described gear train
Wheel is connected by spring support between casing；The both sides of the gear train of described lower box are provided with brake gear, described stop
It is provided with limiter of speed between skiving wheel and gear train；Described escape box is additionally provided with the motor that can control escape box raising and lowering,
Described motor is interlocked with gear train or press rope wheel group.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, described brake gear coupler link, retaining connection and braking
Handle forms arrestment mechanism；Described connecting rod one end is connected with brake gear, and the other end is connected with retaining connection, and described braking is even
The other end of fitting is connected with brake handle.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, described retaining connection is spring or rope.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, described gear train and press rope wheel group at least cooperate one
Group.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, described gear train is provided with brake rim, described brake rim and gear train
In gear be meshed.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, between described spring support and casing, it is provided with sliding support, described
The end of sliding support is connected with casing by roller.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, between described sliding support and casing, it is provided with rope accommodation space.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, described casing is divided into upper and lower two-layer, described slide mechanism located under
Layer box body.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, between the corner of described casing and rope, it is provided with roller.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic escape box in high-altitude, the automatic escape box in two ends one high-altitude of each connection of described rope.
The automatic escape box in high-altitude that the present invention provides is by being installed on pitch wheel group and press rope wheel group by rope
Between, can stablize, reliably control the decrease speed of high-altitude automatic escape box it is ensured that the safety that uses；And due to equipped with
Brake gear and limiter of speed, can reduce the decrease speed of the automatic escape box in high-altitude further, improves people when the downhill race of high-altitude
Steadily safety.This apparatus structure is simple, easy to use.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic escape box in high-altitude of the present invention.
The sequence number of Fig. 1 and Each part and title are as follows：
1st, casing；2nd, landing mechanism；3rd, slide mechanism；4th, fixed mount；5th, pulley；6th, rope；7th, gear train；8th, press rope wheel
Group；9th, spring support；10th, brake gear；11st, limiter of speed；12nd, connecting rod；13rd, retaining connection；14th, brake handle；15th, brake
Mechanism；16th, sliding support；17th, motor；18th, brake rim.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of automatic escape box in high-altitude, the automatic escape box in this high-altitude uses safe and reliable, convenient and ties
Structure is simple.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic escape box in high-altitude of the present invention.
A kind of automatic escape box in high-altitude, including casing 1, landing mechanism 2 and slide mechanism 3, described landing mechanism 2 includes solid
Determine frame 4, pulley 5 and the rope 6 being set around on pulley 5, escape box can be fixed on the wall by described fixed mount 4；Described slip
Mechanism 3 includes pitch wheel group 7 and press rope wheel group 8, is provided with from pulley 5 between described gear train 7 and press rope wheel group 8
The rope 6 laying out, described contact roller is used for compressing rope 6, and described rope 6 is interlocked with gear train 7 and press rope wheel group 8；
It is connected by spring support 9 between little gear in described gear train 7 and casing 1；The gear train 7 of described casing 1 bottom
Both sides are provided with brake gear 10, are provided with limiter of speed 11 between described brake gear 10 and gear train 7；Described escape box is additionally provided with energy
Enough control the motor 17 of escape box raising and lowering, described motor 17 is interlocked with gear train 7 or press rope wheel group 8.
During the automatic escape box work of high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by fixed mount 4, escape box will be pacified securely
It is contained on building, escape box glides along rope 6, by the cooperation of pitch wheel group 7 and press rope wheel group 8, control
And slow down the gliding speed of escape box.From technique scheme as can be seen that as shown in figure 1, height provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Empty escape box automatically passes through rope 6 is installed between pitch wheel group 7 and press rope wheel group 8, can stablize, reliably
Control the decrease speed of high-altitude automatic escape box it is ensured that the safety that uses.Meanwhile, escape box can be controlled certainly by motor 17
Dynamic ground raising and lowering, using more convenient, efficient, shortens escape time.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described brake gear
10 coupler link 12, retaining connection 13 and brake handle 14 composition arrestment mechanism 15；Described connecting rod 12 one end and brake gear
10 are connected, and the other end is connected with retaining connection 13, and the other end of described retaining connection 13 is connected with brake handle 14.Work as height
When the automatic escape box in building does not need to use, brake gear 10 makes escape box be in stopping, closed mode；When the automatic escape box of high building
When needing to use, open brake gear 10 and can achieve device under gravity or decline under motor control.Brake gear 10
To open be to pull retaining connection 13 by brake handle 14 in arrestment mechanism 15, drivening rod 12 controls brake gear 10
Braked, thus the use of arrestment mechanism 15 and limiter of speed 11 will further decrease the decrease speed of escape box.And due to dress
There are brake gear 10 and limiter of speed 11, the decrease speed of the automatic escape box in high-altitude can be reduced further, improve people and slide from high-altitude
Steady safety during fall.This apparatus structure is simple, easy to use.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described retaining connection
13 is spring or rope 6.Shake formulation handle can haul spring or rope 6 affects connecting rod 12 thus driving brake gear
10.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described gear train 7 and pressure
At least cooperate one group of pulley set 8.Multigroup gear train 7 cooperating and press rope wheel group 8 will make escape box decline
During be subject to bigger buffering, decrease speed obtains higher control, so that escape box is more stable when using, peace
Entirely.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described gear train 7 is provided with
Brake rim 18, described brake rim 18 is meshed with the gear in gear train 7.Brake rim 18 is matched with the gear in gear train 7
Close, the larger speed passing over, by the conversion of brake rim 18, becomes slower speed so that people can safely,
Stably drop to safe area from escape box.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described spring support 9 with
It is provided with sliding support 16, the end of described sliding support 16 is connected with casing 1 by roller between casing 1.Sliding support 16 energy
Enough lift self soft readjustment ability of escape box annexation between all parts in decline.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described sliding support 16
It is provided with rope accommodation space and casing 1 between.When the automatic escape box in high-altitude does not use, rope 6 can be stored, use
More convenient.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described casing 1 is divided into
Lower two-layer, described slide mechanism 3 is located at lower layer box body.Casing 1 is divided into upper and lower two-layer, can be by personnel's location and cunning
Motivation structure 3 is separated, using more conveniently, safely.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the automatic escape box in high-altitude provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the turning of described casing 1
It is provided with roller, ride comfort during declining for the ropes 6 between place and rope 6.Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the present invention
In the automatic escape box in high-altitude that embodiment provides, the automatic escape box in two ends one high-altitude of each connection of described rope 6.Described rope
6 can connect the automatic escape box in multiple high-altitudes, thus realizing declining while the automatic escape box in multiple high-altitudes, improve escape box
The efficiency using.
Claims (10)
1. the automatic escape box in a kind of high-altitude, including casing（1）, landing mechanism（2）And slide mechanism（3）It is characterised in that：Described
Landing mechanism（2）Including fixed mount（4）, pulley（5）Be set around pulley（5）On rope（6）, described fixed mount（4）Can
Escape box is fixed on the wall；Described slide mechanism（3）Including pitch wheel group（7）With press rope wheel group（8）, described tooth
Wheel group（7）With press rope wheel group（8）Between be provided with from pulley（5）The rope laying out（6）, described press rope wheel group（8）For
Compression rope（6）, described rope（6）With gear train（7）With press rope wheel group（8）Interlock；Described gear train（7）In little gear
With casing（1）Between pass through spring support（9）It is connected；Described casing（1）The gear train of bottom（7）Both sides be provided with brake tooth
Wheel（10）, described brake gear（10）With gear train（7）Between be provided with limiter of speed（11）；Described escape box is additionally provided with and can control
The motor of escape box raising and lowering（17）, described motor（17）With gear train（7）Or press rope wheel group（8）Interlock.
2. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described brake gear（10）Cooperation is even
Bar（12）, retaining connection（13）And brake handle（14）Composition arrestment mechanism（15）；Described connecting rod（12）One end and brake tooth
Wheel（10）It is connected, the other end and retaining connection（13）It is connected, described retaining connection（13）The other end and brake handle
（14）It is connected.
3. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described retaining connection（13）For spring
Or rope.
4. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described gear train（7）With press rope wheel group
（8）One group at least cooperating.
5. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described gear train（7）It is provided with brake rim
（18）, described brake rim（18）With gear train（7）In gear be meshed.
6. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described spring support（9）With casing（1）
Between be provided with sliding support（16）, described sliding support（16）End pass through roller and casing（1）Connect.
7. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Described sliding support（16）With casing（1）
Between be provided with rope accommodation space.
8. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described casing（1）It is divided into upper and lower two-layer,
Described slide mechanism（3）Located at lower layer box body.
9. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described casing（1）Corner and rope
（6）Between be provided with roller.
10. the automatic escape box in the high-altitude according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described rope（6）Two ends respectively connect
The automatic escape box in one high-altitude.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410563053.4A CN104324451B (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | High-altitude automatic escape box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410563053.4A CN104324451B (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | High-altitude automatic escape box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104324451A CN104324451A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104324451B true CN104324451B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=52399333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410563053.4A Active CN104324451B (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | High-altitude automatic escape box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104324451B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5906252A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1999-05-25 | Wang; Chiu Nan | Oil pressure auxiliary escape device of elevator |
| CN2408901Y (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2000-12-06 | 王长博 | Separated safety net device for fast escaping of high-rise buildings |
| CN201182845Y (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-01-21 | 李志英 | Self-help device for escaping from fire in building |
| CN102600562A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-07-25 | 于洪英 | Building life-saving device |
| CN204261213U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-15 | 徐振权 | The automatic escape box in a kind of high-altitude |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3177831B2 (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 2001-06-18 | 健司 菊池 | Evacuation elevating device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410563053.4A patent/CN104324451B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5906252A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1999-05-25 | Wang; Chiu Nan | Oil pressure auxiliary escape device of elevator |
| CN2408901Y (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2000-12-06 | 王长博 | Separated safety net device for fast escaping of high-rise buildings |
| CN201182845Y (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-01-21 | 李志英 | Self-help device for escaping from fire in building |
| CN102600562A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-07-25 | 于洪英 | Building life-saving device |
| CN204261213U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-15 | 徐振权 | The automatic escape box in a kind of high-altitude |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104324451A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20150204 Assignee: Guangxi Lu qaidai Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Xu Zhenquan Contract record no.: 2018450000022 Denomination of invention: High-altitude automatic escape box Granted publication date: 20170215 License type: Common License Record date: 20180511 |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No.30, group 7, Shangqiao village, yong'anzhou Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province 225300 Patentee after: Xu Zhenquan Address before: The deer Village in Lu Chuan county the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin city guangzhouchina 537717 Chen Village No. 23 Patentee before: Xu Zhenquan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201228 Address after: 221400 building B2, science and innovation base, No.9 Zhejiang Road, Xinyi Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu zhuoken Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.30, group 7, Shangqiao village, yong'anzhou Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province 225300 Patentee before: Xu Zhenquan |