CN104319988B - The system for eliminating the method for interfering frequency and eliminating interfering frequency - Google Patents

The system for eliminating the method for interfering frequency and eliminating interfering frequency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104319988B
CN104319988B CN201410509057.4A CN201410509057A CN104319988B CN 104319988 B CN104319988 B CN 104319988B CN 201410509057 A CN201410509057 A CN 201410509057A CN 104319988 B CN104319988 B CN 104319988B
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Prior art keywords
frequency
wave filter
working
interfering
detection
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CN104319988A (en
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詹诗杰
周仪光
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Shandong Ba Ling special cable Co.,Ltd.
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ANHUI ZHONGKE MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/44Circuits or arrangements for compensating for electromagnetic interference in converters or inverters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Filters And Equalizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for eliminating interfering frequency and the system for eliminating interfering frequency, this method includes:S101, when device is in steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;S102, when device is in initial startup state, the detection frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;S103, the detection frequency of described device and the size of the working frequency are compared using comparator;S104, when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judges the detection frequency for interfering frequency, wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency.The problem of needing to preset working frequency is overcome, frequency need not be pre-set by realizing, according to the memory capability of internal unit, automatic detection goes out working frequency.

Description

The system for eliminating the method for interfering frequency and eliminating interfering frequency
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic interference field, in particular it relates to a kind of method for eliminating interfering frequency and elimination interference frequency The system of rate.
Background technology
In the field of electromagnetic compatibility, eliminating the method for electromagnetic interference has many kinds, the first, use shield technology can be with Effectively suppress the electromagnetic interference of Switching Power Supply, i.e., electric field is shielded with electrical conductivity good material, use magnetic conductivity High material is shielded to magnetic field.Shielding has two purposes, and one is that the electromagnetic energy for limiting internal radiation is leaked out, and two be anti- Only external radiation interference enters the interior zone.Its principle is the reflection, absorption and guiding to electromagnetic energy using shield Effect.In order to suppress the radiation of Switching Power Supply generation, influence of the electromagnetic disturbance to other electronic equipments can be fully according to magnetic field The method of shielding processes radome, then by the casing of whole radome and system and connect as one, just can be to electromagnetism Field is effectively shielded.Second, ground connection is exactly to set up conduction path in point-to-point transmission, so as to which electronic equipment or component are connected Be connected to it is some be called " " reference point on.Ground connection is the important method of switch power supply equipment suppression electromagnetic interference, and power supply is some Part is connected with the earth can play a part of suppressing interference.The principle of " one point earth " should be followed in design of circuit system, If forming multipoint earthing, it may appear that the ground loop of closure, magnetic induction noise will be produced when the magnetic line of force passes through the loop.It is real " one point earth " is difficult to realize on border, therefore, for reduction impedance ground, the influence of distribution capacity is eliminated and takes plane formula or many Point ground connection, by the use of a conductive plane as reference ground, it is necessary to which each several part of ground connection is connected in the reference ground nearby.To be further Reduce the pressure drop of earth-return circuit, the amplitude of return current can be reduced with shunt capacitance.The circuit system coexisted in low frequency and high frequency In, after should the ground wire of low-frequency channel, high-frequency circuit, power circuit individually be connected respectively, it is connected in common reference point.The Three kinds, filtering is the effective ways for suppressing Conduction Interference, is had in the EMC Design of equipment or system extremely important Effect.Electromagnetic interface filter (low-pass filter circuit being made up of current-limiting reactor and shunt capacitor) conducts as power line is suppressed The significant element of interference, can suppress the infringement of the interference from power network to power supply in itself, can also suppress to be produced by Switching Power Supply Interference that is raw and being fed back to power network.In filter circuit, also using many special filter elements, such as through condenser, three ends Capacitor, ferrite bead, they can improve the filtering characteristic of circuit.Rightly design or select wave filter, and correctly Wave filter is installed and used, is the important component of Anti-Jamming Technique.
The problem of now having following with regard to the third method, needs the work frequency of pre-set machine before machine operation Rate, so also needs to first detect working frequency, then carries out next step operation, not only troublesome but also time consuming, greatly reduces Operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for eliminating interfering frequency and the system for eliminating interfering frequency, the elimination is done The method of scrambling rate and the system of elimination interfering frequency overcome the problem of needing to preset working frequency, and realizing need not Frequency is pre-set, according to the memory capability of internal unit, automatic detection goes out working frequency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of method for eliminating interfering frequency, and this method includes:
S101, when device is in steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S102, when device is in initial startup state, the detection frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S103, the detection frequency of described device and the size of the working frequency are compared using comparator;
S104, when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judges the detection frequency for interference Frequency, wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency.
Preferably, in step S104, the interfering frequency is first passed through into reactor and entered again by the wave filter Row is filtered out.
Preferably, the wave filter is shielded and is grounded.
Preferably, it will be entered between the output line of the input line of the wave filter and the wave filter by dividing plate or screen layer Row isolation.
The present invention also provides a kind of system for eliminating interfering frequency, and the system includes:Oscillograph, is configured to when device exists During steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected, and when described device is in initial startup state, detect this The detection frequency of device;
Comparator, the size of the detection frequency and the working frequency that are configured to compare in described device;
Wave filter, is configured to when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judge the detection Frequency is interfering frequency, and the wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency.
Preferably, the system also includes:Reactor, reactor is first passed through again by institute by the interfering frequency Wave filter is stated to be filtered out.
Preferably, the filter masks and it is grounded.
Preferably, the system also includes:Dividing plate or screen layer, for the input line for isolating the wave filter and the filtering The output line of device.
By above-mentioned embodiment, method of the invention need not preset working frequency of electronic component threshold value, in electricity There is the function of a memory under the original state of sub- device, according to the memory function of internal unit, automatic detection goes out the electronics device The working frequency threshold value of part, sets wave filter by the working frequency threshold value, filters out interfering frequency and leave working frequency.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and to constitute a part for specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment for the method for illustrating a kind of elimination interfering frequency of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the embodiment for the system for illustrating a kind of elimination interfering frequency of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
In a kind of embodiment of the method for elimination interfering frequency of the present invention, it is dry that the present invention provides a kind of elimination The method of scrambling rate, this method includes:
S101, when device is in steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S102, when device is in initial startup state, the detection frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S103, the size of the detection frequency and the working frequency in described device is compared using comparator;
S104, when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judges the detection frequency for interference Frequency, wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency.
By above-mentioned embodiment, method of the invention need not preset working frequency of electronic component threshold value, in electricity There is the function of a memory under the original state of sub- device, according to the memory function of internal unit, automatic detection goes out the electronics device The working frequency of part, wave filter is set by the working frequency, filters out interfering frequency to leave working frequency.
Method and system below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and the elimination interfering frequency of accompanying drawing 2 specifically describe how the present invention is Electromagnetic interference is eliminated, the present invention passes sequentially through reactor and wave filter is eliminated to interfering frequency.
It is in order to preferably filter out interfering frequency, the interfering frequency is first in step S104 in this kind of embodiment Filtered out again by the wave filter by reactor.
In this kind of embodiment, cause additional electromagnetic radiation in order to avoid the upper short circuit current flow of wave filter, will filter Ripple device is shielded and is grounded.
In this kind of embodiment, input and output capacitance coupling path in order to avoid wave filter cause crosstalk, reduction The filtering characteristic of wave filter, by between the input line of wave filter and the output line of wave filter by dividing plate or screen layer carry out every From.
The present invention also provides a kind of system for eliminating interfering frequency, as shown in Fig. 2 the system includes:Oscillograph, is configured Into when device is in steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected, and when described device is in initial startup state When, detect the detection frequency of the device;
Comparator, the size of the detection frequency and the working frequency that are configured to compare in described device;
Wave filter, is configured to when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judge the detection Frequency is interfering frequency, and the wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency.
Pass through said system, it is possible to achieve according to the memory function of internal unit, automatic detection goes out the work of the electronic equipment Working frequency threshold value, sets wave filter by the working frequency threshold value, filters out interfering frequency and leave working frequency.
In a kind of embodiment of the system of elimination interfering frequency of the present invention, the system also includes:Inlet wire electricity Anti- device, first passes through reactor by the interfering frequency and is filtered out again by the wave filter;It is dry for preferably filtering out Scrambling rate.
In this kind of embodiment, filter masks and it is grounded.
In this kind of embodiment, the system also includes:Dividing plate or screen layer, input line and filter for separation filter The output line of ripple device.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical scheme Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method for eliminating interfering frequency, it is characterised in that this method includes:
S101, when device is in steady-working state, the working frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S102, when device is in initial startup state, the detection frequency of the device is detected using oscillograph;
S103, the detection frequency of described device and the size of the working frequency are compared using comparator;
S104, when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judges the detection frequency for interfering frequency, The signal of the interfering frequency is filtered out using wave filter;
In step S104, the interfering frequency is first passed through into reactor and filtered out again by the wave filter;
The wave filter is shielded and is grounded.
2. the method according to claim 1 for eliminating interfering frequency, it is characterised in that by the input line of the wave filter and Isolated between the output line of the wave filter by dividing plate or screen layer.
3. a kind of system for eliminating interfering frequency, it is characterised in that the system includes:Oscillograph, is configured to when device is steady When determining working condition, the working frequency of the device is detected, and when described device is in initial startup state, detect the dress The detection frequency put;
Comparator, the size of the detection frequency and the working frequency that are configured to compare in described device;
Wave filter, is configured to when the detection frequency is more than or less than the working frequency, then judge the detection frequency For interfering frequency, the wave filter is filtered out the signal of the interfering frequency;The system also includes:Reactor, will The interfering frequency first passes through reactor and filtered out again by the wave filter;The filter masks and it is grounded.
4. the system according to claim 3 for eliminating interfering frequency, it is characterised in that the system also includes:Dividing plate or screen Layer is covered, for isolating the input line of the wave filter and the output line of the wave filter.
CN201410509057.4A 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 The system for eliminating the method for interfering frequency and eliminating interfering frequency Active CN104319988B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102176667A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-09-07 深圳市理邦精密仪器股份有限公司 Power frequency digital notch device and method based on frequency track
CN102769478A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Self-adaption rapid narrow-band interference suppression device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4968689B2 (en) * 2008-03-12 2012-07-04 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator leakage current reduction device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102176667A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-09-07 深圳市理邦精密仪器股份有限公司 Power frequency digital notch device and method based on frequency track
CN102769478A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Self-adaption rapid narrow-band interference suppression device

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Inventor after: Du Tao

Inventor before: Zhan Shijie

Inventor before: Zhou Yiguang

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Address before: 241000 Zhongshan South Road No. 717 (Service Outsourcing Industrial Park) in Wuhu high and New Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee before: ANHUI ZHONGKE MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: Jinghu District of Anhui city of Wuhu province Daguanshan 241000 No. 59 1

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Address after: 241000 Zhongshan South Road No. 717 (Service Outsourcing Industrial Park) in Wuhu high and New Development Zone, Anhui

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