CN104318677A - Subway ticket vending machine - Google Patents
Subway ticket vending machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104318677A CN104318677A CN201410579685.XA CN201410579685A CN104318677A CN 104318677 A CN104318677 A CN 104318677A CN 201410579685 A CN201410579685 A CN 201410579685A CN 104318677 A CN104318677 A CN 104318677A
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- bank note
- main control
- control unit
- image
- automatic ticket
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Abstract
The invention discloses a subway ticket vending machine which comprises a main control unit. The main control unit is connected with a bill validator, a coin selector, a coin change machine and a ticket machine respectively; the bill validator comprises at least two different light sources, a bill passing channel used for conveying bills and an image sensor used for collecting images of the bills; the main control unit is used for sequentially controlling at least two different light sources to irradiate to the bills and controlling the image sensor to collect the images of the bills when the bills are irradiated by the light sources prior to performing identification on security feature information of the collected images and having the security feature information judged. Through identification and judgment on the multiple security feature information on the bills, accuracy of bill authenticity test results can be greatly improved. The subway ticket vending machine can be widely applied to subway stations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ticketing electronic equipment, particularly relate to a kind of automatic machine for subway.
Background technology
Buy subway ticket for the ease of people, in each subway station, multiple stage subway ticket automatic vending machine all can be set, and the ultimate principle of subway ticket automatic vending machine work is: after the bank note put into people carries out true and false detection and amount of money identification, subway ticket is spued.At present, for the mode that the forge or true or paper money of subway ticket automatic vending machine detects, it normally adopts single light source irradiation on bank note, extracts and identifies after then utilizing imageing sensor to gather the image of this bank note to the anti-counterfeiting characteristic information in image, to judge the true and false of this bank note.But, the irradiation of single light source only can make bank note shows the anti-counterfeiting characteristic information corresponding with this light source, and other anti-counterfeiting characteristic information cannot be made to display, the anti-counterfeiting characteristic information so then cannot do not shown these identifies and judges, thus the accuracy of forge or true or paper money testing result can be caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical matters, the object of this invention is to provide the Subway automatic ticket issuing machine that a kind of forge or true or paper money testing result accuracy is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine, and it comprises main control unit, and described main control unit is connected to paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device;
Described paper money device comprises at least two different light sources and for carrying the money transmitting channel of bank note, the top of described money transmitting channel is provided with the imageing sensor for gathering the image of bank note, described main control unit is used for controlling one by one at least two different light sources and irradiates bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note, and the image collected is carried out to the identification of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged.
Further, described main control unit comprises:
Control module, to irradiate bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note for controlling at least two different light sources one by one;
Image procossing judge module, for utilizing default color model and then carrying out binary conversion treatment to the image collected, thus obtain binary image, by Morphological scale-space, denoising is carried out to binary image, then after edge extracting being carried out to the binary image after denoising, anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is identified, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged;
Described control module is connected with paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device respectively.
Further, described at least two different light sources are all arranged on the below of money transmitting channel.
Further, described at least two different light sources are all arranged on the top of money transmitting channel.
Further, described paper money device also comprises a catoptron and the mechanical arm for carrying out reflection angle adjustment to catoptron, described catoptron is for receiving by the reflected light that light source projects to bank note produces, and reflex on imageing sensor by the described light received, described mechanical arm is connected with main control unit.
Further, described catoptron is plane mirror or total reflection prism.
Further, described at least two different light sources comprise infrared light, ultraviolet light, white light and gold-tinted.
Further, described main control unit is also connected to Ethernet chip and touching display screen.
Further, it also comprises host computer, and described host computer is by Ethernet chip and then carry out network with main control unit and be connected.
Further, described host computer is computing machine or notebook computer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: device of the present invention is provided with at least two different light sources, different light sources is utilized to irradiate bank note respectively, so just, the multiple anti-counterfeiting characteristic information on bank note can be made to display, and by identifying anti-counterfeiting characteristic information more on bank note and judge, the accuracy of forge or true or paper money testing result greatly can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the electrical principles block diagram of a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first specific embodiment structural representation of paper money device in a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second specific embodiment structural representation of paper money device in a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the third specific embodiment structural representation of paper money device in a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine of the present invention.
1, light source; 2, imageing sensor; 3, bank note; 4, plane mirror; 5, total reflection prism.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine, it comprises main control unit, and described main control unit is connected to paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device;
Described paper money device comprises at least two different light sources and for carrying the money transmitting channel of bank note, the top of described money transmitting channel is provided with the imageing sensor for gathering the image of bank note, described main control unit is used for controlling one by one at least two different light sources and irradiates bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note, and the image collected is carried out to the identification of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged.For the number of light source, be preferably 3.
For above-mentioned apparatus of the present invention, its principle of work is: when bank note is placed in money transmitting channel, main control unit controls at least two different light sources one by one and irradiates bank note, and when bank note is by light source irradiation, the image of imageing sensor to bank note is utilized to gather, such as, first control infrared light light source to irradiate bank note, the image of imageing sensor to bank note is now then utilized to gather, thus obtain the first image, then control infrared light light source to extinguish, and control ultraviolet source to irradiate bank note, the image of imageing sensor to bank note is now then utilized to gather, thus obtain the second image, finally control ultraviolet source to extinguish, and control white light source to irradiate bank note, the image of imageing sensor to bank note is now then utilized to gather, thus obtain the 3rd image, after having gathered image, main control unit has just carried out identification and the judgement of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information to the image collected, thus realizes the detection of forge or true or paper money.Because different light sources can make bank note show different anti-counterfeiting characteristic information, therefore, by the light source that setting at least two is different, device of the present invention just can identify more how different anti-counterfeiting characteristic information and judge, detect more comprehensively, thus greatly can improve the accuracy of forge or true or paper money testing result.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described main control unit comprises:
Control module, to irradiate bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note for controlling at least two different light sources one by one;
Image procossing judge module, for carrying out the identification of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information to the image collected, thus judges anti-counterfeiting characteristic information, wherein, for described " carry out the identification of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information to the image collected, thus judge anti-counterfeiting characteristic information ", it is specially:
Utilize default color model and then binary conversion treatment is carried out to the image collected, thus obtain binary image, by Morphological scale-space, denoising is carried out to binary image, then after edge extracting being carried out to the binary image after denoising, anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is identified, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged;
Described control module is connected with paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device respectively.Described anti-counterfeiting characteristic information can comprise watermark, magnetic security line, serial number, to marking note and stealthy denomination numeral etc. anti-counterfeiting characteristic information.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described at least two different light sources 1 are all arranged on the below of money transmitting channel, and so when bank note 3 is placed in money transmitting channel, light source 1 and imageing sensor 2 are the both sides being separately positioned on bank note 3, as shown in Figure 2.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described at least two different light sources 1 are all arranged on the top of money transmitting channel, and so when bank note 3 is placed in money transmitting channel, light source 1 and imageing sensor 2 arrange the same side, above bank note 3.
Preferably, when light source 1 is arranged on the top of money transmitting channel, namely when light source 1 and imageing sensor 2 are arranged on the same side, described paper money device also can comprise a catoptron and the mechanical arm for carrying out reflection angle adjustment to catoptron, described catoptron projects by light source 1 reflected light that bank note 3 produces for receiving, and reflex on imageing sensor 2 by the described light received, described mechanical arm is connected with main control unit.Can realize like this carrying out image acquisition, identification and judgement to color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern.For the color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern on bank note 3, be characterized in observing under a different angle and just can present different colors.Therefore, one catoptron is set, and described catoptron can receive and project by light source 1 reflected light that bank note 3 produces, and by the described light received, the i.e. imaging of bank note, reflex on imageing sensor 2, now, the image that imageing sensor 2 collects just can contain the different color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern of two color values, and be identified by the color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern different to these two color values, just can realize the judgement to color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic information.
Obtain as above-mentioned, the specific works process of apparatus of the present invention is: control at least two different light source 1 pair of bank note 3 one by one and irradiate and carry out binary conversion treatment to the corresponding image collected, thus obtain binary image, by Morphological scale-space, denoising is carried out to binary image, then the binary image after denoising is carried out after edge extracting watermark, magnetic security line, serial number, the anti-counterfeiting characteristic information such as marking note and stealthy denomination numeral are identified, thus it is judged, then, control module controls arbitrary light source 1 pair of bank note and irradiates, and control the reflection angle of mechanical arm to catoptron to adjust, catoptron is received and projects by light source 1 reflected light that bank note 3 produces, and by the described light received, the i.e. imaging of bank note, reflex on imageing sensor 2, the image that now imageing sensor 2 collects just can contain the different color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern of two color values, then described image procossing judge module is also for processing the image collected, to obtain two color values of color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic pattern, then calculate the difference of these two color values and threshold decision is carried out to this difference, thus the judgement realized color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic information.Can obtain thus, device of the present invention also can judge color-changing anti-counterfeit characteristic information, therefore, can improve the accuracy of forge or true or paper money testing result so further.
Preferably, described catoptron is plane mirror 4 or total reflection prism 5.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described at least two different light sources comprise infrared light, ultraviolet light, white light and gold-tinted.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described main control unit is also connected to Ethernet chip and touching display screen.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, it also comprises host computer, described host computer is by Ethernet chip and then carry out network with main control unit and be connected, and such staff just can remotely monitor device, and can be convenient to staff and carry out store and management to the information of ticket machine.Described host computer is computing machine or notebook computer.
More than that better enforcement of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent distortion or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a Subway automatic ticket issuing machine, is characterized in that: it comprises main control unit, and described main control unit is connected to paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device;
Described paper money device comprises at least two different light sources and for carrying the money transmitting channel of bank note, the top of described money transmitting channel is provided with the imageing sensor for gathering the image of bank note, described main control unit is used for controlling one by one at least two different light sources and irradiates bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note, and the image collected is carried out to the identification of anti-counterfeiting characteristic information, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged.
2. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main control unit comprises:
Control module, to irradiate bank note and when bank note is gathered by the image of the imaged sensor of light source irradiation time control to bank note for controlling at least two different light sources one by one;
Image procossing judge module, for utilizing default color model and then carrying out binary conversion treatment to the image collected, thus obtain binary image, by Morphological scale-space, denoising is carried out to binary image, then after edge extracting being carried out to the binary image after denoising, anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is identified, thus anti-counterfeiting characteristic information is judged;
Described control module is connected with paper money device, coin-freed arrangement, device for change-giving of coin and ticket-issuing device respectively.
3. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described at least two different light sources are all arranged on the below of money transmitting channel.
4. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described at least two different light sources are all arranged on the top of money transmitting channel.
5. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described paper money device also comprises a catoptron and the mechanical arm for carrying out reflection angle adjustment to catoptron, described catoptron is for receiving by the reflected light that light source projects to bank note produces, and reflex on imageing sensor by the described light received, described mechanical arm is connected with main control unit.
6. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described catoptron is plane mirror or total reflection prism.
7. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described at least two different light sources comprise infrared light, ultraviolet light, white light and gold-tinted.
8. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main control unit is also connected to Ethernet chip and touching display screen.
9. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: it also comprises host computer, and described host computer is by Ethernet chip and then carry out network with main control unit and be connected.
10. a kind of Subway automatic ticket issuing machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described host computer is computing machine or notebook computer.
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CN201410579685.XA CN104318677A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Subway ticket vending machine |
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CN201410579685.XA CN104318677A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Subway ticket vending machine |
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CN202422294U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 北京航天测控技术有限公司 | Automatic ticket selling machine |
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CN202939731U (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-05-15 | 四川久远新方向智能科技有限公司 | Railway traffic ticket vending machine |
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JP4703403B2 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2011-06-15 | 日本電産コパル株式会社 | Inspection device |
US20130004054A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2013-01-03 | Universal Entertainment Corporation | Bank note authenticating method and bank note authenticating device |
CN101647046A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2010-02-10 | 光荣株式会社 | Paper leaves identification device and paper leaves processing device and paper leaves identification method |
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