CN104317567B - The method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element - Google Patents
The method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A kind of method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element, sequentially passes through pretreatment stage, application factor kind B stage, preserves each figure layer and define stages of content of text of querying attributes, the setting stage of current page, in the stage for changing picture frame size, moving map order of element section, change each figure layer and define inquiry phase and memory phase.Such method can be prevented effectively from the very low defect so as to adapt to the efficient requirement of electronics industry of formation efficiency of electronic map of the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic map, and in particular to a kind of realized by computer operation map element is criticized
The method for measuring drawing.
Background technology
The manufacturing process of existing electronic map be often interpolation data into the region of blank, then data are accorded with
Number change expression rendered with the picture for carrying out electronic map, then carry out drawing ornamenting, finally obtain the finished product of electronic map, still
The making of existing electronic map be usually not easy to be uniformly processed and can only be piecemeal be fabricated separately, thus bring electronics
The formation efficiency of map is very low, it is impossible to adapt to the efficient requirement of electronics industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element, sequentially pass through
Pretreatment stage, application factor kind B stage, preserve each figure layer and define stages of content of text of querying attributes, current page
Setting stage, the stage for changing picture frame size, moving map order of element section, each figure layer of modification define inquiry phase and storage rank
Section.The formation efficiency that such method can be prevented effectively from electronic map of the prior art is very low so that electronics work can not be adapted to
The defect of the efficient requirement of industry.
In order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, realized and criticized by computer operation map element the invention provides one kind
The solution of the method for drawing is measured, it is specific as follows：
A kind of method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element, step is as follows：
Step 1：Pretreatment stage, described pretreatment stage is made in batches to be provided with a computer first for realizing
The module of figure, ArcMap map file A and the ArcGIS individual databases of pre-production；In described ArcGIS individual databases
Include the mark for representing every width figure, legend relative to picture frame position, compass relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame
Highly, part figure layer is included in the map title, map file name and the sign for replacement, described ArcMap map files A
Define non-spatial attributes as the character string of a part of character string in querying attributes and represent the space category of picture frame scope
The factor kind B of property, described factor kind B non-spatial attributes include every width map logo, legend relative to picture frame position, refer to north
Pin is relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and mark for replacement, the part
The every width map logo of expression in a part of character string, legend in the definition querying attributes of figure layer relative to picture frame position, refer to north
Character string of the pin relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and mark for replacement
B.ID, B.LG, B.NA, B.FW, B.FH, B.TT, B.FN and B.DQ are designated as respectively；
Step 2：Application factor kind B stage, described application factor kind B stage is to be charted in batches by using to realize
Module open in ArcMap map files A, described ArcMap map files A and be preloaded with factor kind B as ground
One figure layer of figure, and set factor kind B as index figure layer, it is applied in the setting of the data-driven page of map, in addition
Include other figure layers in ArcMap map files A, and pre-set legend, compass and the map title such ground pel
Element, the refresh data driving page；
Step 3：Preserve the stage that each figure layer defines the content of text of querying attributes, each figure layer definition inquiry of described preservation
The stage of the content of text of attribute is that the content of text that each figure layer in ArcMap map files A is defined into querying attributes is stored in one
In individual character string dimension C；
Step 4：The setting stage of current page, the setting stage of described current page is if step 3 is to be held for the first time
OK, it is first page to set current page, and the lower one page for otherwise setting current page is new current page；
Step 5：Change the stage of picture frame size, the stage of described modification picture frame size, current page is corresponding to be wanted to obtain
The value of B.FW and B.FH in plain class B, according to B.FW and B.FH value, change the size of the picture frame in ArcMap map files,
Ensure that picture frame lower-left Angle Position is constant, and make picture frame it is wide and high respectively equal to B.FW and B.FH respectively plus a constant and to
On be rounded on figure the value after 1cm, while mobile picture frame indication range, enables figure corresponding with current page in factor kind B
Be shown centered on in picture frame；
Step 6：Moving map order of element section, the stage of the described mobile map title is according to the corresponding B.LG's of current page
Value, legend is moved to the lower left corner or the lower right corner of picture frame, according to the corresponding B.NA of current page value, compass is moved into figure
The upper left corner or the upper right corner of frame, according to the corresponding B.TT of current page value, change the content of text of the map title, the map title are moved into figure
Constant distance above outer frame, and relative to picture frame left and right directions centered position, mobile footnote text point makes it right with picture frame
End alignment, moving ratio chi position makes it placed in the middle relative in picture frame left and right directions；
Step 7：Change each figure layer and define inquiry phase, the described substitute character string stage is one by one with character string dimension C
In each member be former character string, it is corresponding as substring to be replaced, with B.DQ value using a constant character string
Character string is the substring after replacing, and is replaced operation, the character string after replacement is respectively as in ArcMap map files A
The value for defining querying attributes of each figure layer newly；
Step 8：Memory phase, described memory phase is that separately to deposit current ArcMap map files be lowest version ArcGIS
9.3 copy D, because the file of lowest version does not support the setting of the data-driven page, so lowest version ArcGIS 9.3 pair
The related setting of current page is only preserved in this D, if current page is last page, algorithm terminates；Otherwise return and perform step
3。
By these technical characteristics, generation method formation efficiency of the invention is high, can really realize batch production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Mass production system flow schematic diagram of electronic cartography of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the effect diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The purpose of the present invention is that efficient a kind of realized by computer operation map element for developing automation is made in batches
The method of figure, is further detailed by drawings and examples：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element, step is as follows：
Step 1：Pretreatment stage, described pretreatment stage is made in batches to be provided with a computer first for realizing
The module of figure, ArcMap map file A and the ArcGIS individual databases of pre-production；In described ArcGIS individual databases
Include the mark for representing every width figure, legend relative to picture frame position, compass relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame
Highly, part figure layer is included in the map title, map file name and the sign for replacement, described ArcMap map files A
Define non-spatial attributes as the character string of a part of character string in querying attributes and represent the space category of picture frame scope
The factor kind B of property, described factor kind B non-spatial attributes include every width map logo, legend relative to picture frame position, refer to north
Pin is relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and mark for replacement, the part
The every width map logo of expression in a part of character string, legend in the definition querying attributes of figure layer relative to picture frame position, refer to north
Character string of the pin relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and mark for replacement
B.ID, B.LG, B.NA, B.FW, B.FH, B.TT, B.FN and B.DQ are designated as respectively；
Step 2：Application factor kind B stage, described application factor kind B stage is to be charted in batches by using to realize
Module open in ArcMap map files A, described ArcMap map files A and be preloaded with factor kind B as ground
One figure layer of figure, and set factor kind B as index figure layer, it is applied in the setting of the data-driven page of map, in addition
Include other figure layers in ArcMap map files A, and pre-set legend, compass and the map title such ground pel
Element, the refresh data driving page；
Step 3：Preserve the stage that each figure layer defines the content of text of querying attributes, each figure layer definition inquiry of described preservation
The stage of the content of text of attribute is that the content of text that each figure layer in ArcMap map files A is defined into querying attributes is stored in one
In individual character string dimension C；
Step 4：The setting stage of current page, the setting stage of described current page is if step 3 is to be held for the first time
OK, it is first page to set current page, and the lower one page for otherwise setting current page is new current page；
Step 5：Change the stage of picture frame size, the stage of described modification picture frame size, current page is corresponding to be wanted to obtain
The value of B.FW and B.FH in plain class B, according to B.FW and B.FH value, change the size of the picture frame in ArcMap map files,
Ensure that picture frame lower-left Angle Position is constant, and make picture frame it is wide and high respectively equal to B.FW and B.FH respectively plus a constant and to
On be rounded on figure the value after 1cm, while mobile picture frame indication range, enables figure corresponding with current page in factor kind B
Be shown centered on in picture frame；
Step 6：Moving map order of element section, the stage of the described mobile map title is according to the corresponding B.LG's of current page
Value, legend is moved to the lower left corner or the lower right corner of picture frame, according to the corresponding B.NA of current page value, compass is moved into figure
The upper left corner or the upper right corner of frame, according to the corresponding B.TT of current page value, change the content of text of the map title, the map title are moved into figure
Constant distance above outer frame, and relative to picture frame left and right directions centered position, mobile footnote text point makes it right with picture frame
End alignment, moving ratio chi position makes it placed in the middle relative in picture frame left and right directions；
Step 7：Change each figure layer and define inquiry phase, the described substitute character string stage is one by one with character string dimension C
In each member be former character string, it is corresponding as substring to be replaced, with B.DQ value using a constant character string
Character string is the substring after replacing, and is replaced operation, the character string after replacement is respectively as in ArcMap map files A
The value for defining querying attributes of each figure layer newly；
Step 8：Memory phase, described memory phase is that separately to deposit current ArcMap map files be lowest version ArcGIS
9.3 copy D, because the file of lowest version does not support the setting of the data-driven page, so lowest version ArcGIS 9.3 pair
The related setting of current page is only preserved in this D, if current page is last page, algorithm terminates；Otherwise return and perform step
3。
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as be without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention,
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent substitution and improvement for being made to above example etc., still
Belong within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that batch drawing is realized by computer operation map element, it is characterised in that step is as follows：
Step 1：Pretreatment stage, described pretreatment stage is to be provided with a computer first for realizing batch drawing
Module, ArcMap map file A and the ArcGIS individual databases of pre-production；Included in described ArcGIS individual databases
Have the mark for representing every width figure, legend relative to picture frame position, compass relative to picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height,
The definition for including part figure layer in the map title, map file name and the sign for replacement, described ArcMap map files A is looked into
Ask non-spatial attributes as the character string of a part of character string in attribute and represent wanting for the space attribute of picture frame scope
It is relative relative to picture frame position, compass that plain class B, described factor kind B non-spatial attributes include every width map logo, legend
In picture frame position, width of frame, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and mark for replacement, described factor kind B
Non-spatial attributes to include every width map logo, legend wide relative to picture frame position, picture frame relative to picture frame position, compass
Degree, picture frame height, the map title, map file name and for the mark of replacement character string be designated as respectively B.ID, B.LG, B.NA,
B.FW, B.FH, B.TT, B.FN and B.DQ；
Step 2：Application factor kind B stage, described application factor kind B stage is by using realizing the mould of batch drawing
Block is opened in ArcMap map files A, described ArcMap map files A and has been preloaded with factor kind B as map
One figure layer, and set factor kind B as index figure layer, it is applied in the setting of the data-driven page of map, in addition
Include other figure layers in ArcMap map files A, and pre-set legend, compass and the map title such ground pel
Element, the refresh data driving page；
Step 3：The stage that each figure layer defines the content of text of querying attributes is preserved, each figure layer of described preservation defines querying attributes
Content of text stage be each figure layer in ArcMap map files A is defined into querying attributes content of text be stored in a word
In symbol string array C；
Step 4：The setting stage of current page, the setting stage of described current page be if step 3 be for the first time be performed, if
Current page is put for first page, the lower one page for otherwise setting current page is new current page；
Step 5：Change the stage of picture frame size, the stage of described modification picture frame size is the corresponding factor kind of acquisition current page
The value of B.FW and B.FH in B, according to B.FW and B.FH value, change the size of the picture frame in ArcMap map files, it is ensured that
Picture frame lower-left Angle Position is constant, and the wide and high respectively equal to B.FW and B.FH of picture frame is added a constant respectively and is taken upwards
Value after the whole upper 1cm to figure, while mobile picture frame indication range, enables figure corresponding with current page in factor kind B placed in the middle
In display and picture frame；
Step 6：Moving map order of element section, the stage of the mobile map title is the value according to the corresponding B.LG of current page, by legend
The lower left corner or the lower right corner of picture frame are moved to, according to the corresponding B.NA of current page value, compass is moved to the upper left of picture frame
Angle or the upper right corner, according to the corresponding B.TT of current page value, change the content of text of the map title, and the map title is moved into top outside picture frame
Constant distance, and relative to picture frame left and right directions centered position, mobile footnote text point makes itself and picture frame right alignment,
Moving ratio chi position, makes it placed in the middle relative in picture frame left and right directions；
Step 7：Change each figure layer and define inquiry phase, the substitute character string stage for one by one with character string dimension C it is each into
Member be former character string, take a constant character string as substring to be replaced, using the corresponding character string of B.DQ value as
Substring after changing, is replaced operation, and the character string after replacement is respectively as each figure layer in ArcMap map files A new
Define the value of querying attributes；
Step 8：Memory phase, described memory phase is that separately to deposit current ArcMap map files be lowest version ArcGIS9.3
Copy D, because the file of lowest version does not support the setting of the data-driven page, so lowest version ArcGIS 9.3 copy D
In only preserve the related setting of current page, if current page is last page, algorithm terminates；Otherwise return and perform step 3.
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| CN104599295A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-06 | 南京国图信息产业股份有限公司 | Method of constructing adjusting scale and north arrow in electronic map through computer |
| CN110427036A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-08 | 成都普诺思博科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud management system of commercialization clean robot |
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| CN101582068A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-18 | 北京灵图软件技术有限公司 | Method and system for organizing geographic data |
| CN102999573A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-27 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Cache updating method for stripped GIS (Geographic Information System) map elements |
| CN103955909A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-30 | 北京交通大学 | Method and system for manufacturing thematic map by fusing images based on MapGISK9 |
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