CN104315707A - Heating tank-driven simple conditioner of boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water and warm boiled water - Google Patents
Heating tank-driven simple conditioner of boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water and warm boiled water Download PDFInfo
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- CN104315707A CN104315707A CN201410584305.1A CN201410584305A CN104315707A CN 104315707 A CN104315707 A CN 104315707A CN 201410584305 A CN201410584305 A CN 201410584305A CN 104315707 A CN104315707 A CN 104315707A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 236
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000007983 food acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A heating tank-driven simple conditioner of boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water and warm boiled water employs integration of advanced thermal techniques such as siphon circulating electro-heating, single-tank dual-heating mode, efficient regenerative circulating, thermoelectric chip combined supply of cold and heat, warm boiled water control and automatic temperature control; functions of providing boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water and warm boiled water are integrally achieved; after multiply filtered, fed water goes through a heating process in a stepwise manner, including thermoelectric chip heating, recycling of latent heat of the boiled water, boiled water supply by siphon electro-heating and heat accumulation, cold boiled water supply by releasing latent heat of the boiled water, chilled boiled water supply by thermoelectric chip cooling, and warm boiled water supply by manual mixture of the boiled water and the cold boiled water. A control valve provides the boiled water, the cold boiled water and the warm boiled water.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating tank and drive that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai.
(2) background technology
There is following deficiency in existing product:
1, existing straight drink machine product is by the extraction cycle of 15 DEG C of large temperature difference regenerators formation, and its efficiency is lower, only reclaims the sensible heat of in boiling water about 79%, and therefore required power consumption is comparatively large, need configure high-power electric heater, both increase investment and also increased danger of hazardous electrical discharges; Cause 92 DEG C of the not enough national Specification of heating-up temperature (on national Specification, water need be heated to 92 DEG C and hold temperature sterilization in 3 minutes to meet hygienic demand) simultaneously, result of sampling inspection, even if in the summer of upper coolant-temperature gage up to 30 DEG C, product sterilization temperature only has about 85 DEG C, thus has a strong impact on children's health.
2, existing frozen water machine product is while semiconductor heat electrical chip cold junction preparing ice boiling water, its hot junction thermal release environment, thus wasted heat.
3, because everyone is very large to the demand difference of drinking-water optimum temperature, therefore the health-oriented products that arbitrarily can regulate warm water temperature are expected in market, use to facilitate the user of each age group.
4, four kinds of common functions such as boiling water, cold water, cool boiled water, warm water of institute of each family widespread demand, existing needs is realized respectively by multiple product, causes the overlapping investment of various water appliance and puts.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of heating tank and drives that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai: by siphon circulation electrical heating and the two heat pattern of single tank, high-efficiency heating boiling water and accumulation of heat; By efficient extraction cycle, produce cold water; By semiconductor heat electrical chip cold and heat combined supply, water and preparing ice boiling water in preheating; Manually regulate boiling water and cold water combined amount, produce warm water.Thus integration realizes four kinds of functions such as (92-100 DEG C) boiling water, (15-25 DEG C) cold water, (0-15 DEG C) cool boiled water, (25-43 DEG C) warm water.
The technical solution used in the present invention, namely heating tank drives that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai as shown in Figure 1, wherein: the cotton filter of 1-PP; 2-granular activated carbon filter; 2-1-KDF filter; 3-extruded activated carbon filter; 3-1-ultra filtration filter; 4-ice drives device; 4-1-heating tank; 4-2-semiconductor heat electrical chip; 4-3-refrigerant tank; 4-4-heating fins; 4-5-freezes fin; 4-6-temperature display; 4-7-warmed-up flow control valve; 5-regenerator; 6-sluices safely check-valves; 7-siphon heat storage tank; 7-1-lower inlet; 7-2-upper outlet; 7-3-siphon cover bucket; 7-4-electric heater; 7-5-heating chamber; 7-6-thermal; 7-7-heating signal lamp; 7-8-dry burning resistance switch; The anti-electric divider wall of 7-9-; 7-10-safety ground and leakage protection switch; 7-11-exhaust pressure relief valve; 8-Drinking Water Temperature control valve; 8-1-drinks water signal lamp; 9-drinks water magnetic valve; 10-ice valve opening; 11-check-valves; 12-temperature sensor; 13-insulation material; 14-blowoff valve; 15-force (forcing) pump; 16-water flow switch.
Drive according to the heating tank shown in accompanying drawing 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai: its by water side, safe sluicing check-valves 6, siphon heat storage tank 7, three way of drinking, regenerator 5 boiling water side on the cotton filter 1 of PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon filter 3, heating tank 4-1, regenerator 5, temperature opens threeway, Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 is cool opens entrance and connecting line etc. thereof, form coolly to open loop;
Coolly open in loop above-mentioned, three way of drinking connects Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 boiling water entrance etc., then form boiling water loop;
Coolly open in loop above-mentioned, Wen Kaisan connects refrigerant tank 4-3, ice valve opening 10 etc., then form ice and open loop;
Wherein ice is driven device 4 and is made up of heating tank 4-1, semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2, refrigerant tank 4-3, the hot junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 and the heating surface close contact of heating tank 4-1, heating surface inwall arranges vertical heating fins 4-4, the cold junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 and the chill surface close contact of refrigerant tank 4-3, chill surface inwall arranges vertical refrigeration fin 4-5, refrigerant tank 4-3 bottom set temperature sensor 12, can show cool boiled water temperature in refrigerant tank on temperature display 4-6;
The display state of the temperature sensor 12 closed-loop control drinking-water signal lamp 8-1 that siphon heat storage tank 7 end face is arranged, and the heat storage temperature of static cost control electric heater 7-4, and by heating signal lamp (7-7) simultaneous display; The on-off of temperature sensor 12 Dynamic controlling electric heater 7-4 that in the middle part of siphon heat storage tank 7, side is arranged and power adjusting, and by heating signal lamp 7-7 simultaneous display;
The high temperature of regenerator 5, siphon heat storage tank 7, heating tank 4-1, refrigerant tank 4-3 and connection thereof, cryogenic pipe and pipe fitting etc., need thermal insulation material 13.
Siphon heat storage tank 7 is perpendicular elongate cylinder, the flat lower inlet 7-1 of bottom outside face boiling water, end face central authorities open vertical upper outlet 7-2, central authorities arrange siphon cover bucket 7-3, its top is reserved siphon circulation and is gone out hydrospace, siphon circulation water inlet space is reserved in its underpart, siphon cover bucket 7-3 Lower Half central authorities arrange electric heater 7-4, and in siphon cover bucket 7-3, form heating chamber 7-5 thus, and form thermal 7-6 at the interlayer of siphon cover bucket 7-3 outer wall and siphon heat storage tank 7 inwall, electric heater 7-4 interlocks with heating signal lamp 7-7 in control, end face inwall arranges dry burning resistance switch 7-8, in the water inlet of the cotton filter 1 of PP, a nonmetal resistance electric-type pipe fitting is set as anti-electric divider wall 7-9, at electric heater 7-4 and cool opening in loop, safety ground and leakage protection switch 7-10 are set.
On heating tank 4-1, water inlet pipeline installs a warmed-up flow control valve 4-7.
Between upper outlet 7-2 and three way of drinking, a drinking-water magnetic valve 9 is installed, and together with drinking-water signal lamp 8-1, is controlled by siphon heat storage tank 7 top surface temperature sensor 12 closed-loop synchronization.
Regenerator 5, as the heat exchanger of upper Water Sproading boiling water heat, is the brazing plate type heat exchanger 5 of multipaths, or double pipe heat exchanger 5, or the contra-flow heat exchanger such as concentric locking collar pipe heat exchanger 5; Or shell and tube exchanger 5, or coil exchanger 5.
Electric heater 7-4 is the vertically disposed multipair inverted U metal electric heat pipe 7-4 of siphon heat storage tank 7 bottom surface inwall; Or high strength, water power shielding, seamless automatic silver brazing, withstand voltage 12bar Ying Gelai 840 stainless steel electrothermal tube 7-4; Or major diameter combination nickel filament heat-generating pipe; Or the vertically disposed many high insulation of siphon heat storage tank 7 bottom surface inwall, high heat conduction, high stability non-metal electric heating pipe 7-4; Or the electric heat-generating disc 7-4 that outer wall central authorities in siphon heat storage tank 7 bottom surface are arranged; Or the electromagnetic type heat-generating disc 7-4 that outer wall central authorities in siphon heat storage tank 7 bottom surface are arranged.
The outlet water pipe of extruded activated carbon filter 3 arranges check-valves 11 and blowdown threeway, and blowdown threeway connects blowoff valve 14.
A KDF filter 2-1 is installed in the outlet of granular activated carbon filter 2.
A ultra filtration filter 3-1 is installed in the outlet of extruded activated carbon filter 3.
The end face outer wall of siphon heat storage tank 7 installs an exhaust pressure relief valve 7-11.
The inlet ductwork of the cotton filter 1 of PP installs check-valves 11, force (forcing) pump 15, water flow switch 16.
Heating tank of the present invention drives the cool course of work opening the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai of boiling water 1 to be described as follows by reference to the accompanying drawings:
1, be vented: successively open Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, ice valve opening 10, water drained respectively with 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure and coolly opens loop, boiling water loop, ice open air in loop, every road is until close respective valves again after water outlet completely;
2, preheating: switch on power and start the present invention, the temperature sensor 12 that siphon heat storage tank 7 end face upper outlet 7-2 place is arranged, when perception water temperature is lower than 92 DEG C, by continuous heating after closed-loop control connection electric heater 7-4, until upper water is heated to 97 DEG C then disconnect electric heater 7-4, wherein when temperature sensor 12 perception water temperature is more than 92 DEG C, control drinking-water signal lamp 8-1 and show drinkable state, and open drinking-water magnetic valve 9 to supply various drinking-water;
3, coolly function is opened: Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 is opened to the cool beginning, through the upper water of the cotton filter 1 of PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon filter 3, the gauge pressure of its 0.5 ~ 6bar is utilized to flow through water side on heating tank 4-1, regenerator 5, safe sluicing check-valves 6, and the boiling water side of 92 DEG C of boiling water press-in regenerators 5 in siphon heat storage tank 7, to form 5 DEG C little temperature difference countercurrent flows of water and boiling water in the both sides of regenerator 5, after the sensible heat of wherein 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93%, be preheated to 87 DEG C; Be cooled into 25 DEG C of cold water after the sensible heat of 92 DEG C of boiling water releases 93% simultaneously, and drunk by the cool beginning discharge of Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8; When the temperature sensor 12 perception water temperature arranged when siphon heat storage tank 7 end face upper outlet 7-2 place is subsequently lower than 92 DEG C, connects electric heater 7-4 and also regulate heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C; Process lasts carries out, until close Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8; In addition, upper water is under 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure, be heated to 92-97 DEG C of sterilization, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen; And cold water then recovers normal pressure, normal temperature and oxygen normal solubility when taking, thus making cold water dynamic because being rich in oxygen, therefore progressively can replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, having suitable human health;
4, boiling water function: Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 is opened to boiling water end, through the upper water of the cotton filter 1 of PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon filter 3, its 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure is utilized to flow through water side on heating tank 4-1, regenerator 5, safe sluicing check-valves 6, and the boiling water end of 92 DEG C of boiling water press-in Drinking Water Temperature control valves 8 in siphon heat storage tank 7, drunk by its discharge; When the temperature sensor 12 perception water temperature arranged when siphon heat storage tank 7 end face upper outlet 7-2 place is subsequently lower than 92 DEG C, connects electric heater 7-4 and also regulate heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C; Process lasts carries out, until close Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, or because leaving water temperature closes drinking-water magnetic valve 9 automatically lower than 92 DEG C, and control drinking-water signal lamp 8-1 display disabled status, now must close Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, wait for that continuous heating recovers drinkable state to drinking-water signal lamp 8-1; In addition, upper water is under 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure, be heated to 92-97 DEG C of sterilization, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen; Thus make boiling water dynamic because being rich in oxygen, therefore progressively can replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, have suitable human health;
5, ice opens function: open ice valve opening 10, through the cotton filter 1 of PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, the upper water of extruded activated carbon filter 3, utilizing the gauge pressure of its 0.5 ~ 6bar to flow through ice opens in the heating tank 4-1 of device 4, heated by semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 by heating fins 4-4 wherein, then water side on regenerator 5 is flowed through, safe sluicing check-valves 6, and the boiling water side of 92 DEG C of boiling water press-in regenerators 5 in siphon heat storage tank 7, to form 5 DEG C little temperature difference countercurrent flows of water and boiling water in the both sides of regenerator 5, 87 DEG C are preheated to after the sensible heat of wherein 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93%, 25 DEG C of cold water are cooled into after the sensible heat of 92 DEG C of boiling water releases 93% simultaneously, and continue to flow through ice and open in the refrigerant tank 4-3 of device 4, cooled by semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 by refrigeration fin 4-5 wherein, its ice is opened temperature and is then shown by temperature display 4-6, is finally discharged by ice valve opening 10 and drinks, when the temperature sensor 12 perception water temperature arranged when siphon heat storage tank 7 end face upper outlet 7-2 place is subsequently lower than 92 DEG C, connects electric heater 7-4 and also regulate heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C, process lasts carries out, until close ice valve opening 10, in addition, upper water is under 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure, be heated to 92-97 DEG C of sterilization, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen, and cool boiled water then recovers normal pressure, low temperature and oxygen normal solubility when taking, thus making cool boiled water dynamic because being rich in oxygen, therefore progressively can replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, having suitable human health,
6, temperature opens function: Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 is opened to mixing section, through the cotton filter 1 of PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, the upper water of extruded activated carbon filter 3, the gauge pressure of its 0.5 ~ 6bar is utilized to flow through heating tank 4-1, water side on regenerator 5, safe sluicing check-valves 6, and 92 DEG C of boiling water in siphon heat storage tank 7 are pressed into simultaneously the boiling water side of regenerator 5, and lead to the boiling water entrance of Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, to form 5 DEG C little temperature difference countercurrent flows of water and boiling water in the both sides of regenerator 5, 87 DEG C are preheated to after the sensible heat of wherein 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93%, be cooled into 25 DEG C of cold water after the sensible heat of simultaneously 92 DEG C of boiling water releases 93%, and flow through Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 cool open to discharge after entrance becomes warm water with boiling water by required proportion adjustment drink, when the temperature sensor 12 perception water temperature arranged when siphon heat storage tank 7 end face upper outlet 7-2 place is subsequently lower than 92 DEG C, connects electric heater 7-4 and also regulate heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C, process lasts carries out, until close Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, in addition, upper water is under 0.5 ~ 6bar gauge pressure, be heated to 92-97 DEG C of sterilization, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen, and warm water then recovers normal pressure, normal temperature and oxygen normal solubility when taking, thus making warm water dynamic because being rich in oxygen, therefore progressively can replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, having suitable human health,
7, four function and service: above-mentioned boiling water, cold water, cool boiled water, warm water four function, individually can use, thus realize the organic composite of its four function;
8, heat, hold temperature, sterilization: on regenerator 5, water side outlet has been preheating to upper water or 20 DEG C of upper water of 87 DEG C, after being heated to 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C by electric heater 7-4, in siphon heat storage tank 7, hold temperature flowing more than 3 minutes, to realize high temperature sterilization, produce boiling water; And no matter open Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, ice valve opening 10, the state of the signal lamp 8-1 that all notably drinks water, to guarantee that boiling water reaches national health index;
9, protect:
(1) anti-dry: when the water level in dry burning resistance switch 7-8 perception siphon heat storage tank 7 is not yet full of, for preventing electric heater 7-4 from damaging because of dry combustion method, just can cutting electromechanical source automatically, enter guard mode, until water level is full of siphon heat storage tank 7, can automatically reset;
(2) superpressure preventing: when upper water meter pressure is more than 6bar, safe sluicing check-valves 6 can by mozzle releasing pressure automatically, the use safety of protection siphon heat storage tank 7;
(3) chlorine is arranged: when producing chlorine in siphon heat storage tank 7 because of heating, exhaust pressure relief valve 7-11 can get rid of chlorine and pressure release automatically by mozzle, the use safety of protection drinking-water;
(4) anti-electricity wall: a nonmetal resistance electric-type pipe fitting is set as anti-electric divider wall 7-9, to guarantee use safety in the water inlet of the cotton filter 1 of PP;
(5) anticreep: on safety ground basis of the present invention, when the built-in leakage protection switch 7-10 of undesirable mutual electromagnetic inductance formula detects that leakage current exceedes human body sensing scope, just can in 0.01 ~ 0.1 second automatic cut-off power, glimmered by heating signal lamp 7-7 simultaneously, to show fault, ensure human-body safety;
10, pressurize: when upper water pressure regular lower than 110 DEG C of saturation water pressure time, or in high altitude localities, or well water, river etc. are through precipitation and after other process; Just in the import of PP cotton filter 1, check-valves 11, force (forcing) pump 15, water flow switch 16 need be installed, while unlatching Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, ice valve opening 10, force (forcing) pump 15 is started by water flow switch 16, to pressurize water inlet on 110 DEG C of saturation water pressure, guarantee that the present invention normally works, until above-mentioned all valve closings;
11, instead clean: open safe sluicing check-valves 6 and first water more than in the present invention is drained, closed safe sluicing check-valves 6, Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 again, open blowoff valve 14 and ice valve opening 10, then go up water participate in food acids and be heated to 80 DEG C, be forced through flexible pipe again and be connected to ice valve opening 10, utilize its pressure to open loop to ice and implement reverse cleaning, to remove the dirt in each equipment, after draining sewage, then access clear water continuation reverse cleaning 20 minutes.
Compared with existing product, integrated innovation advantage of the present invention as follows listed by:
1, siphon circulation electrical heating: the siphon cover bucket arranged in vertical heating tank, forms siphon circulation when static preheating, hold intermediate temperature regenerator in bucket outside high-efficiency heating, bucket; The quick tubular type heating in cover bucket is formed when dynamic heat; Thus realize static preheating, dynamic heat two kinds of heating modes with single tank switching, not only save product cost but also improve heat storage efficiency, and be applicable to the requirement of Chinese family distribution.
2, efficient extraction cycle: form efficient extraction cycle by 5 DEG C little temperature difference regenerators, to reclaim the sensible heat of in 92 DEG C of boiling water 93%, economize on electricity 75% compared with common 15 DEG C of temperature difference regenerators, often spend electricity and can produce cold water 172 liters, reach continous way boiled water machine 14 times, run the commercial electricity charge of saving for 6.7 days and recyclable product-specific investments continuously.
3, thermoelectric chip cold and heat combined supply: provide cold and heat combined supply by semiconductor heat electrical chip, while its cold junction preparing ice boiling water, all reclaims its hot junction heat with water in preheating, thus reduces the product heating electricity charge further.
4, Drinking Water Temperature control valve: the warm water being produced any mixed proportion between boiling water and cold water by Drinking Water Temperature control valve, thus on energy-conservation basis, provide and use more easily.
5, four function i ntegration: innovation integrate four kinds of functions, in one, are avoided the overlapping investment of various water appliance, advocated " green health " life style.
In sum, the electrical heating of the present invention's integrated siphon circulation, the two heat pattern of single tank, efficient extraction cycle, thermoelectric chip cold and heat combined supply, temperature open the advanced heat energy technology such as regulation technology, automatic temperature-control, and integration realizes four kinds of functions such as (92-100 DEG C) boiling water, (15-25 DEG C) cold water, (0-15 DEG C) cool boiled water, (25-43 DEG C) warm water; Upper water step-by-step movement after multistage filtering experiences following thermal process: thermoelectric chip heating, reclaim boiling water sensible heat, siphon electrical heating becomes boiling water and accumulation of heat, release boiling water sensible heat becomes cold water, thermoelectric chip is cooled to cool boiled water, boiling water becomes warm water with cold water hand mix; A Drinking Water Temperature control valve just can provide boiling water, cold water, warm water respectively; Drinking-water output increased 14 times, advocates green health life.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is system flow chart of the present invention.
(5) detailed description of the invention
The heating tank that the present invention proposes drives the cool embodiment opening the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai of boiling water as shown in Figure 1, is now described as follows: it is by the cotton filter 1 of nonmetal anti-electric divider wall 7-9, PP, granular activated carbon filter 2, KDF filter 2-1, extruded activated carbon filter 3, ultra filtration filter 3-1, check-valves 11, blowdown threeway, warmed-up flow control valve 4-7, heating tank 4-1, heat exchange area 0.315m
2316 stainless steel braze welding plate regenerators 5 on water side, safe sluicing check-valves 6, siphon heat storage tank 7, drinking-water magnetic valve 9, three way of drinking, regenerator 5 boiling water side, temperature open threeway, the cool 304 stainless steel connecting lines etc. opening entrance and DN15 thereof of DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8, form cool loop of opening, coolly open in loop above-mentioned, three way of drinking connects DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel Drinking Water Temperature control valve 8 boiling water entrance etc., then form boiling water loop, coolly open in loop above-mentioned, Wen Kaisan connects refrigerant tank 4-3, DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel ice valve opening 10 etc., then form ice and open loop, wherein siphon heat storage tank 7 is diameter 150mm, height 800mm, the 304 stainless steel perpendicular elongate cylinders of wall thickness 1mm, bottom outside face boiling water flat DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel lower inlet 7-1, end face central authorities open vertical DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel upper outlet 7-2, central authorities arrange diameter 80mm, height 700mm, the 304 stainless steel siphon cover bucket 7-3 of wall thickness 0.8mm, its top is reserved 40mm siphon circulation and is gone out hydrospace, 60mm siphon circulation water inlet space is reserved in its underpart, siphon cover bucket 7-3 Lower Half central authorities arrange 4kW electric heater 7-4, and in siphon cover bucket 7-3, form heating chamber 7-5 thus, and form thermal 7-6 at the interlayer of siphon cover bucket 7-3 outer wall and siphon heat storage tank 7 inwall, electric heater 7-4 interlocks with heating signal lamp 7-7 in control, end face inwall arranges dry burning resistance switch 7-8, in the water inlet of PP cotton filter 1, a DN15 internal thread interface nonmetal resistance electric-type pipe fitting is set as anti-electric divider wall 7-9, at electric heater 7-4 and cool opening in loop, safety ground and leakage protection switch 7-10 are set, wherein ice opens the 304 stainless steel half garden post heating tank 4-1s of device 4 by diameter 100mm and height 400mm, the square of 4 pieces of length of side 80mm and the refrigeration work consumption 80W semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 of thick 8mm, the 304 stainless steel half garden post refrigerant tank 4-3 of diameter 100mm and height 400mm are formed, the hot junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 and the heating surface close contact of heating tank 4-1, heating surface inwall arranges the vertical heating fins 4-4 of pitch of fins 3mm, the cold junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 and the chill surface close contact of refrigerant tank 4-3, chill surface inwall arranges the vertical refrigeration fin 4-5 of pitch of fins 3mm, the bottom of refrigerant tank 4-3 arranges thermistor temperature sensor 12, the cool boiled water temperature in refrigerant tank can be shown on liquid crystal temperature display screen 4-6, the display state of the temperature sensor 12 closed-loop control drinking-water signal lamp 8-1 that siphon heat storage tank 7 end face is arranged, and the heat storage temperature of static cost control electric heater 7-4, the on-off of temperature sensor 12 Dynamic controlling electric heater 7-4 that in the middle part of siphon heat storage tank 7, side is arranged and power adjusting, and by heating signal lamp 7-7 simultaneous display, the high temperature of regenerator 5, siphon heat storage tank 7, heating tank 4-1, refrigerant tank 4-3 and connection thereof, cryogenic pipe and pipe fitting etc., need add the thick polyurethane foam heat insulation material of 50mm 13.On heating tank 4-1, water inlet pipeline installs a DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel warmed-up flow control valve 4-7.Between upper outlet 7-2 and three way of drinking, a DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel drinking-water magnetic valve 9 is installed, and together with drinking-water signal lamp 8-1, is controlled by siphon heat storage tank 7 top surface temperature sensor 12 closed-loop synchronization.Regenerator 5, as the heat exchanger of upper Water Sproading boiling water heat, is concentric locking collar tubular type contra-flow heat exchanger 5.Electric heater 7-4 is the Ying Gelai 840 stainless steel electrothermal tube 7-4 of the vertically disposed 4 pairs of inverted Us of siphon heat storage tank 7 bottom surface inwall, high strength, water power shielding, seamless automatic silver brazing, withstand voltage 12bar, 4.6kW power.The outlet water pipe of ultra filtration filter 3-1 arranges DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel check-valves 11 and blowdown threeway, and blowdown threeway connects DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel blowoff valve 14.The end face outer wall of siphon heat storage tank 7 installs a DN15 internal thread interface 304 stainless steel exhaust pressure relief valve 7-11.
In the embodiment of the present invention: upper coolant-temperature gage 20 DEG C, upper water meter pressure 2.5bar, drinking-water sterilization temperature 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C, single phase poaer supply rated voltage 220V, rated frequency 50Hz, rated power 4.5kW; Utilize 5 DEG C little temperature difference heat exchangers to reclaim 4.2kW boiling water sensible heat power, supplement 0.846kW electrical power and can produce 25 DEG C of cold water 2.5L/min, on average often spend electricity and produce 172 liters of cold water, improve drinking-water output 14 times; 92 DEG C of boiling water 0.5L/min are produced, input 2.5kW electrical power in siphon electrical heating mode; By regulating boiling water and cold water mixed proportion, produce 25-43 DEG C of warm water; In addition 4 block semiconductor thermoelectric chips are in cold and heat combined supply mode, and 640W refrigerating capacity produces 0-15 DEG C of cool boiled water, water in the preheating of 960W heating capacity, input 320W electrical power; Every platform unit weight 10.5kg, operating weight 24.5kg, noiselessness during operation.
Claims (11)
1. heating tank drives that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, and it is by the cotton filter (1) of PP, granular activated carbon filter (2), KDF filter (2-1), extruded activated carbon filter (3), ultra filtration filter (3-1), ice drives device (4), heating tank (4-1), semiconductor heat electrical chip (4-2), refrigerant tank (4-3), heating fins (4-4), refrigeration fin (4-5), temperature display (4-6), warmed-up flow control valve (4-7), regenerator (5), sluice safely check-valves (6), siphon heat storage tank (7), lower inlet (7-1), upper outlet (7-2), siphon cover bucket (7-3), electric heater (7-4), heating chamber (7-5), thermal (7-6), heating signal lamp (7-7), dry burning resistance switch (7-8), anti-electric divider wall (7-9), safety ground and leakage protection switch (7-10), exhaust pressure relief valve (7-11), Drinking Water Temperature control valve (8), drinking-water signal lamp (8-1), drinking-water magnetic valve (9), ice valve opening (10), check-valves (11), temperature sensor (12), insulation material (13), blowoff valve (14), force (forcing) pump (15), water flow switch (16), it is characterized in that: the cotton filter (1) of PP, granular activated carbon filter (2), extruded activated carbon filter (3), heating tank (4-1), the upper water side of regenerator (5), safety sluice check-valves (6), siphon heat storage tank (7), three way of drinking, regenerator (5) boiling water side, temperature opens threeway, Drinking Water Temperature control valve (8) is cool opens entrance and connecting line etc. thereof, form coolly to open loop, coolly open in loop above-mentioned, three way of drinking connects Drinking Water Temperature control valve (8) boiling water entrance etc., then form boiling water loop, coolly open in loop above-mentioned, Wen Kaisan connects refrigerant tank (4-3), ice valve opening (10) etc., then form ice and open loop, wherein ice drives device (4) by heating tank (4-1), semiconductor heat electrical chip (4-2), refrigerant tank (4-3) is formed, the hot junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip (4-2) and the heating surface close contact of heating tank (4-1), heating surface inwall arranges vertical heating fins (4-4), the cold junction of semiconductor heat electrical chip (4-2) and the chill surface close contact of refrigerant tank (4-3), chill surface inwall arranges the fin that vertically freezes (4-5), refrigerant tank (4-3) bottom set temperature sensor (12), above cool boiled water temperature in refrigerant tank can be shown at temperature display (4-6), the display state of temperature sensor (12) closed-loop control drinking-water signal lamp (8-1) that siphon heat storage tank (7) end face is arranged, and the heat storage temperature of static cost control electric heater (7-4), and by heating signal lamp (7-7) simultaneous display, the on-off of temperature sensor (12) the Dynamic controlling electric heater (7-4) that side, siphon heat storage tank (7) middle part is arranged and power adjusting, and by heating signal lamp (7-7) simultaneous display, regenerator (5), siphon heat storage tank (7), heating tank (4-1), refrigerant tank (4-3) and the high temperature connected, cryogenic pipe and pipe fitting etc., need thermal insulation material (13).
2. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: siphon heat storage tank (7) is perpendicular elongate cylinder, the flat lower inlet of bottom outside face boiling water (7-1), end face central authorities open vertical upper outlet (7-2), central authorities arrange siphon cover bucket (7-3), its top is reserved siphon circulation and is gone out hydrospace, siphon circulation water inlet space is reserved in its underpart, siphon cover bucket (7-3) Lower Half central authorities arrange electric heater (7-4), and in siphon cover bucket (7-3), form heating chamber (7-5) thus, and form thermal (7-6) at the interlayer of siphon cover bucket (7-3) outer wall and siphon heat storage tank (7) inwall, electric heater (7-4) is interlocked with heating signal lamp (7-7) in control, end face inwall arranges dry burning resistance switch (7-8), in the water inlet of the cotton filter (1) of PP, a nonmetal resistance electric-type pipe fitting is set as anti-electric divider wall (7-9), electric heater (7-4) and cool opening in loop, safety ground and leakage protection switch (7-10) are set.
3. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: the upper water inlet pipeline of heating tank (4-1) installs a warmed-up flow control valve (4-7).
4. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: between upper outlet (7-2) and three way of drinking, a drinking-water magnetic valve (9) is installed, and together with drinking-water signal lamp (8-1), controlled by siphon heat storage tank (7) top surface temperature sensor (12) closed-loop synchronization.
5. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: regenerator (5) is as the heat exchanger of upper Water Sproading boiling water heat, it is the brazing plate type heat exchanger (5) of multipaths, or double pipe heat exchanger (5), or the contra-flow heat exchanger such as concentric locking collar pipe heat exchanger (5); Or shell and tube exchanger (5), or coil exchanger (5).
6. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: electric heater (7-4) is the vertically disposed multipair inverted U metal electric heat pipe (7-4) of siphon heat storage tank (7) bottom surface inwall; Or high strength, water power shielding, seamless automatic silver brazing, withstand voltage 12bar Ying Gelai 840 stainless steel electrothermal tube (7-4); Or major diameter combination nickel filament heat-generating pipe; Or the vertically disposed many high insulation of siphon heat storage tank (7) bottom surface inwall, high heat conduction, high stability non-metal electric heating pipe (7-4); Or the electric heat-generating disc (7-4) that outer wall central authorities in siphon heat storage tank (7) bottom surface are arranged; Or the electromagnetic type heat-generating disc (7-4) that outer wall central authorities in siphon heat storage tank (7) bottom surface are arranged.
7. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: the outlet water pipe of extruded activated carbon filter (3) arranges check-valves (11) and blowdown threeway, and blowdown threeway connects blowoff valve (14).
8. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: a KDF filter (2-1) is installed in the outlet of granular activated carbon filter (2).
9. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: a ultra filtration filter (3-1) is installed in the outlet of extruded activated carbon filter (3).
10. drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: the end face outer wall of siphon heat storage tank (7) installs an exhaust pressure relief valve (7-11).
11. to drive according to heating tank according to claim 1 that boiling water is cool opens the simple and easy conditioner of ice Kai Wenkai, it is characterized in that: the inlet ductwork of the cotton filter (1) of PP installs check-valves (11), force (forcing) pump (15), water flow switch (16).
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| CN201410584305.1A CN104315707B (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | The heating tank driving cool ice Kai Wenkai that opens of boiling water simply adjusts machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| RU192249U1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-11 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) | Air Drying Unit |
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| FR2308876A1 (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1976-11-19 | Stahl Pierre | Non boiling boiler heat exchanger - has one of two cold water tanks in hot water tank connected between boiler inlet and outlet |
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| CN104315707B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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