CN101390709A - Heating power direct drinking machine/water boiling machine/water heater - Google Patents
Heating power direct drinking machine/water boiling machine/water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN101390709A CN101390709A CNA2008101708248A CN200810170824A CN101390709A CN 101390709 A CN101390709 A CN 101390709A CN A2008101708248 A CNA2008101708248 A CN A2008101708248A CN 200810170824 A CN200810170824 A CN 200810170824A CN 101390709 A CN101390709 A CN 101390709A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a thermal direct water dispenser/ water boiler/water heater which organically integrates the functions of a direct water dispenser, a water boiler and a heater. City tap water is heated to 90 DEG C for sterilization and is turned to drinking water, and 90%of the sensible heat of the drinking water is recovered through a closed sensible heat cycle formed by heat exchanger of temperature difference of 5 DEG C. In this way, thermal direct-drinking water with temperature 5 DEG C higher than city tap water can be prepared, therefore the thermal direct water dispenser realizes the functions of increasing yield, reducing energy consumption and producing water which is rich is in oxygen, thus advocating <green and direct-drinking> lifestyle. The thermal direct water dispenser adopts a double-warming preheating structure with double heat preserving liners and double heating pipes. The thermal direct water dispenser can unilaterally dispense drinkable water with temperature of 90 DEG C and maintains the function of a water boiler, and can dispense hot water with temperature of 70 DEG C when connected in parallel, thus having the function of a water heater.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater.
(2) background technology
Reclaim the complete sensible heat green direct drinking machine because boiling water machine branch road is not set, therefore for taking just needs of boiling water:
1, sets up platen formula insulation regenerator, and be provided with by the boiling water machine drinking-water valve that threeway connected, thereby need to increase investment from the drinking-water pipeline between the two platen formulas insulation regenerator;
2, in heat-insulating internal container, city tap-water (hereinafter to be referred as " going up water ") is heated to 100～105 ℃, thereby had both increased by 7% the operation electricity charge, cause thousand boiling water again healthy harm; And in fact water temperature gets final product sterilization more than 99% for 85 ℃, so need only be heated to 85～95 ℃ of sterilizations to last water, can satisfy demands such as drinking tea, steep instant noodles.
The every degree electricity of continous way boiling water machine can only be gone up 11 liters 25 ℃ in water and be heated to 90 ℃ of drinking-water, therefore has following shortcoming:
1,, thereby forms open circuit heat content process because 25 ℃ of boiled sensible heats to 90 ℃ all discharge environment; Not only cause the huge waste of the energy, and must dispose the high power electrothermal device, both increased initial cost and also increased electric leakage danger;
2,90 ℃ of high temperature drinking-water are very easily scalded children and old man, therefore have potential safety hazard;
3, open tank must ball-cock assembly etc. liquid level control, and very easily be secondary polluted.
In advance/instant double-mode electric water heater is owing to adopt length greater than 6 vertical little volume hot water Heating Cup, therefore can with low electric thermal power in 10 minutes just can on water preheat to 60 ℃ insulation, and use after mixing with last water; When the hot water temperature was reduced to 50 ℃ along with use, will switch to from preheating mode automatically was heat pattern, and still heated immediately with low electric thermal power, thereby surplus warm water is fully used: energy-conservation, convenient, durable.Therefore according to the control of water temperature return difference, realize with the low-power of 3～6kW all the time pre-/be alternately heating of bimodulus, compare with the instant electric water heater of 7～18kW electric thermal power, be fit to common Chinese family 2.5m more
2Therefore the distribution requirement of copper wire will lead trend.But there is following shortcoming in it:
1, price is higher than storage-type electric water heater at double, limits its home penetration rate;
2, only be used for heat hot water, thus function singleness.
(3) summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: provide a kind of heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater: organic assembling is directly drunk machine, boiling water machine, water heater three functions in one, avoids overlapping investment; Last water is heated to 90 ℃ of sterilizations and after becoming drinking-water, again by the 5 ℃ little formed closed circuit heat content circulations of temperature difference heat exchange, reclaim 90% drinking-water sensible heat, produce only high 5 ℃ heating power direct drinking water than last water, realize to increase output, reduce energy consumption, be rich in the heating power direct drinking machine function of oxygen, advocate " green is directly drunk " life style; Adopt two temperature preheating structures of two heat-insulating internal containers, two heat-generating pipes: can unidirectionally draw 90 ℃ of drinking-water, keep boiling water machine function; And in parallel the mixing draw 70 ℃ of hot water, realize water heater function.
The technical solution used in the present invention, promptly heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater as shown in Figure 1, wherein: the 1-filter; The 2-check-valves; The 3-relief valve; 4-is incubated regenerator; The 5-heat-insulating internal container; The 6-valve of drinking water; The 7-threeway; The 8-heat-generating pipe; 9-temperature controller or temperature switch or temperature sensor; 10-cold/hot water mixing valve; 11-display screen or signal lamp; The fuse of 12-anti-dry or temperature controller; 13-prevents electric divider wall; 14-safety ground and leakage protection switch; The 15-force (forcing) pump.
According to the heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater shown in the accompanying drawing 1: it is by water side, heat-insulating internal container 5, insulation regenerator 4 drinking-water sides, m drinking-water valve 6 and connecting line and 2 threeways 7 etc. only in parallel on filter 1, check-valves 2, relief valve 3, the insulation regenerator 4, and composition is used for the heating power direct drinking machine branch road of recuperation of heat and heating;
Wherein heat-insulating internal container 5 is formed the drinking-water Heating Cups with heat-generating pipe 8, the connection of heat-generating pipe 8, disconnection and power adjusting, and then drinking-water temperature controller that is provided with by delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container 5 top or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 carry out closed-loop control; The drinking-water Heating Cup can be 1, or 2～20 parallel with one another by pipeline and threeway 7 etc.;
By the threeway 7 on the insulation regenerator 4 drinking-water side-entrance pipelines, connect n boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6 only in parallel, form boiling water machine branch road;
Forms the hot water Heating Cup by heat-insulating internal container 5 and heat-generating pipe 8, the wherein connection of heat-generating pipe 8, disconnection and power adjusting are then carried out closed-loop control by the hot water temperature controller of delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container 5 top setting or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9; The hot water Heating Cup can be 1, or 2～20 parallel with one another by pipeline and threeway 7 etc.;
The hot water Heating Cup is connected in parallel with the threeway 7 of drinking-water Heating Cup by its delivery port, and the check-valves 2 that is flowed to the hot water Heating Cup by the drinking-water Heating Cup is set between its threeway 7; The delivery port threeway 7 of hot water Heating Cup connects the only hot water inlet of cold/hot water mixing valve 10 in parallel of r by pipeline; And the water inlet of hot water Heating Cup is connected to the inlet ductwork that is incubated water side on the regenerator 4 by 1 threeway 7, forms the water heater branch road;
The temperature controller that the delivery port place, top of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup is provided with or the state of temperature switch or its display screen of temperature sensor 9 closed-loop controls or signal lamp 11 switch;
The fuse or the temperature controller 12 of anti-dry are set at the inner bag of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup;
Anti-electric divider wall 13 is installed at water inlet place in hot water Heating Cup water inlet threeway 7, and the hot water exit of hot water Heating Cup delivery port threeway 7;
At heating power direct drinking machine branch road and water heater branch road, safety ground and leakage protection switch 14 are set.
Force (forcing) pump 15 is installed between filter 1 and check-valves 2, and by its appended water flow switch or hydraulic pressure switch control start and stop.
Insulation regenerator 4 is heat exchanger as the last water of band insulation and between drinking water, and is plate type heat exchanger 4, or double pipe heat exchanger 4, or concentric tube type heat exchanger 4, or contra-flow heat exchanger such as coaxial-type heat exchanger 4; Or plate-fin heat exchanger 4, or shell and tube exchanger 4, or crossflow heat exchanger 4, or coil exchanger 4.
Heat-generating pipe 8 is 1～20 pair of U type of interpolation metallic electrothermal rods 8 of heat-insulating internal container 5; Or the accompanying one deck electricity of nonmetal heat-insulating internal container 5 outer walls of high insulation, high heat conduction, the high stability nethike embrane 8 that generates heat; Or the appended electromagnetic type heating element 8 of heat-insulating internal container 5 outer walls; Or solar energy heat collection pipe 8 that heat-insulating internal container 5 is joined; Or the burner 8 of various fuel that metal tube 5 is joined; Or heat-insulating internal container 5 is joined interior logical steam pipe coil 8; Or heat-insulating internal container 5 is joined interior logical hot-water coil pipe 8.
Check-valves 2, relief valve 3 also can be combined to a pipe fitting.
Filter 1 is a protectiveness contaminant filter 1, or charcoal filter 1, or ultra filtration filter 1, or is coated with silver granuel material filter 1, or logical (Bipolar-technology) filter 1 of nanometer, or the combination filter of above-mentioned several filter types 1.
Filter 1 needs according to on-the-spot, installs in its water inlet and cleans and the maintenance angle valve.
The course of work of heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of the present invention 1 is described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1, exhaust: go up water with 0.5～7bar gauge pressure, flow through filter 1, check-valves 2, relief valve 3 etc., one road flow through water side on the insulation regenerator 4, drinking-water Heating Cup, check-valves 2 or boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6 or insulation regenerator 4 drinking-water sides, heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6 again; One road flow through hot water Heating Cup, cold/hot water mixing valve 10; Open heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6, boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, cold/hot water mixing valve 10 then, drain the air in heating power direct drinking machine branch road, boiling water machine branch road and the water heater branch road respectively, respective valves is closed on every road again after complete water outlet;
2, preheating: connect power supply and start the present invention, drinking-water temperature controller or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 that drinking-water delivery port place, Heating Cup top is provided with, when the perception water temperature is lower than 90 ℃, connect heat-generating pipe 8 backs by closed-loop control and continue heating, up to last water being heated to 95 ℃ and control its display screen or the switching of the state of signal lamp 11; Hot water temperature controller or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 that delivery port place, hot water Heating Cup top is provided with, when the perception water temperature is lower than 50 ℃, connect heat-generating pipe 8 backs by closed-loop control and continue heating, up to last water being heated to 60 ℃ and control its display screen or the switching of the state of signal lamp 11;
3, heating power direct drinking machine: open heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6, flow into water side on the insulation regenerator 4 through the last water of filter 1 is convenient with its 0.5～7bar gauge pressure, and 90 ℃ of drinking-water are pressed into the drinking-water side that is incubated regenerator 4 in the drinking-water Heating Cup, to form 5 ℃ little temperature difference countercurrent flows of water and drinking-water in the both sides that are incubated regenerator 4, wherein 25 ℃ upward are preheated to 85 ℃ behind water recovery drinking-water 90% sensible heat; Be cooled to 30 ℃ of heating power direct drinking water after 90 ℃ of drinking-water discharge 90% sensible heat simultaneously, and drink by 6 discharges of heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve; When drinking-water temperature controller that is provided with when drinking-water delivery port place, Heating Cup top or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 perception water temperatures are lower than 90 ℃, connect heat-generating pipe 8 and also regulate heating power, leaving water temperature is stabilized in 90 ± 5 ℃; Process is carried out continuously, up to closing heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6; In the said process, the check-valves 2 between hot water Heating Cup and the drinking-water Heating Cup has stoped the hot water in the hot water Heating Cup to flow into the heating power direct drinking machine; In addition, last water is to be heated to 90 ℃ of sterilizations under 2～5bar gauge pressure, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen; And heating power direct drinking water returns to the normal solubility of normal pressure, normal temperature and oxygen when taking, thereby makes heating power direct drinking water dynamic because of being rich in oxygen, can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, and pleasant class health is arranged;
4, boiling water machine: open boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, flow into water side on the insulation regenerator 4 with its 0.5～7bar gauge pressure, and 90 ℃ of drinking-water in the drinking-water Heating Cup are pressed into boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, drink by its discharge through the last water of filter 1 is convenient; When drinking-water temperature controller that is provided with when drinking-water delivery port place, Heating Cup top or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 perception water temperatures are lower than 90 ℃ subsequently, connect heat-generating pipe 8 and continue heating, leaving water temperature is stabilized in 90 ± 5 ℃; Process continues to carry out, and up to closing boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, perhaps leaving water temperature is lower than 85 ℃ and switch display screen or signal lamp 11 states; Must close boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6 this moment, wait continues to be heated to display screen or signal lamp 11 returns to normal; In the said process, the check-valves 2 between hot water Heating Cup and the drinking-water Heating Cup has stoped the hot water in the hot water Heating Cup to flow into the boiling water machine;
5, water heater: open cold/hot water mixing valve 10 hot water inlet, convenient through the last water of filter 1 with its 0.5～7bar gauge pressure, one road water side on the insulation regenerator 4 of flowing through, and 90 ℃ of drinking-water in the drinking-water Heating Cup is pressed into the delivery port threeway 7 of check-valves 2, hot water Heating Cup; Another road then is pressed into its delivery port threeway 7 to 60 ℃ of hot water in the hot water Heating Cup, and is mixed into 70 ℃ of hot water with 90 ℃ of drinking-water, through the hot water inlet of cold/hot water mixing valve 10, is mixed into 43 ℃ of bath hot waters with 25 ℃ of last water again; Be lower than its lower limit when the temperature controller of drinking-water Heating Cup or hot water Heating Cup or temperature switch or temperature sensor 9 perception water temperatures subsequently, just connect corresponding heat-generating pipe 8, then being converted to by preheating mode is heat pattern, to keep the bathing water temperature; Process continues to carry out, and up to the hot water inlet of closing cold/hot water mixing valve 10, or the bathing water temperature is low excessively;
6, three functions are compound: functions such as above-mentioned heating power direct drinking machine, boiling water machine and water heater, both can single separately use, and also can be used in combination simultaneously in twos, even can three functions be used in combination simultaneously, thereby realize that its three function is compound;
7, heat, hold temperature, sterilization: the water side outlet has been preheating to 85 ℃ last water or 25 ℃ and has gone up water on the insulation regenerator 4, be heated to 90 ± 5 ℃ by heat-generating pipe 8 after, in heat-insulating internal container 5, held temperature mobile 3 minutes, with high temperature sterilization, produce drinking-water; And no matter open heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6, and or open boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, the state of must note drinking water Heating Cup display screen or signal lamp 11 reaches the national health index to guarantee drinking-water;
8, protection:
(1), anti-dry: when the water temperature of the fuse of anti-dry or temperature controller 12 perception drinking-water Heating Cup or hot water Heating Cup is higher than 95 ℃, just can in 0.01～0.1 second, cut off the complete machine power supply automatically, enter guard mode, can hand-reset up to fixing a breakdown;
(2), superpressure preventing: when last water meter was pressed above 7bar, relief valve 3 can be protected the safe in utilization of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup by the mozzle releasing pressure automatically;
(3), Fang Dianqiang: when environment for use was charged, last water inlet and hot water outlet must be installed the anti-electric divider wall 13 of the electric formula of resistance, with the safety of guaranteeing that hot water uses;
(4), anticreep: on the safety ground basis, when detecting leakage current, the built-in leakage protection switch 14 of undesirable mutual electromagnetic inductance formula surpasses the human body sensing scope, just can in 0.01～0.1 second, cut off the electricity supply automatically, show fault by display screen or signal lamp 11 simultaneously, ensure human body safety;
9, pressurization: when last water pressure is regular when being lower than its 95 ℃ of saturation pressures, or well water, river etc. are after precipitation and other are handled; Just need between filter 1 and check-valves 2, to install force (forcing) pump 15, when opening drinking-water valve 6 or cold/hot water mixing valve 10, can be by startup force (forcing) pumps 15 such as water flow switches, intake on 95 ℃ of saturation pressures with pressurization, guarantee working properlyly, close up to all drinking-water valves 6 or cold/hot water mixing valves 10;
10, clean: close last water angle valve, cold/hot water mixing valve 10, boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6, the heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6 of filter 1 water inlet, go up water then and connect heating power direct drinking machine drinking-water valve 6, and open relief valve 3 by flexible pipe; The pressure reduction of water and atmosphere is implemented oppositely to clean to heating power direct drinking machine branch road, water heater branch road in the utilization, removes dirt in each equipment.
Compare with reclaiming the complete sensible heat green direct drinking machine, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1, replaces platen formula insulation regenerator with boiling water machine branch road, under the prerequisite of saving equipment investment, increase boiling water machine function;
2, energy-conservation; Water to 85～95 ℃ on drinking-water only need heat in the Heating Cup, but not 100～105 ℃ are saved 7% the operation electricity charge thus.
Compare with continous way boiling water machine, the present invention is because last water passes through 1～10 ℃ little temperature difference heat exchange, reclaim 80～99% sensible heats in 90 ℃ of drinking-water, therefore only need heat in the bucking-out system circulation 1～20% sensible heat loss and heat waste, can produce only high 1～10 ℃ heating power direct drinking water than last water, thereby form closed circuit heat content circulation, its advantage is as follows:
3, go up water and the same valency of drinking-water: because every degree electricity can be gone up water to 156 and make heating power direct drinking water, reach 12 times of continous way boiling water machine, not only increase heating power direct drinking machine function, and realize going up water and the same valency of drinking-water; Thereby force the last water transmission ﹠ distribution of building, being necessary to promote is the drinking-water transmission ﹠ distribution, and the man power and material who had both saved in the dispensing of drum water consumes, and also avoids plastic bottle/bucket to the drinking-water secondary pollution, guides the energy-conservation and health revolution of drinking-water!
4, oxygen enrichment: heating power direct drinking water is dynamic because of being rich in oxygen, can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, and pleasant class health is arranged;
5, both can wall-hangingly be installed in the narrow compartment of train, big bus, aircraft etc., also can be installed in the standard room in hotel, to realize a machine three-use;
6, safety: the heating power direct drinking water of normal temperature avoids scalding children and old man, improves safe drinking water; The power consumption that reduces is also avoided electric leakage harm at all, and the safety of guaranteeing product is with reliable;
7, return period: if to reclaim 90% drinking-water sensible heat, then per minute is for the heating power direct drinking machine of 20 liters in 33 ℃ of heating power direct drinking water, moves the commercial valency electricity charge of being saved in 1.7 days continuously, promptly recyclable initial cost;
8, the enclosed water tank is exempted liquid level control and secondary pollution, guarantees the safe drinking water of public place;
9, health: step-by-step movement preheating, heating, heat recovery process, make that running water operation, water quality are fresh, easy cleaning, easy to operate, no incrustation, do not have the harm of thousand boiling water, nothing repeats to heat power consumption, guarantee energy-conservation and reach the national health index;
10, cancellation storage tank: (1), the complete machine of being convenient to simple in structure adopt food-grade 304 stainless steels, avoid getting rusty polluting and drink water; (2), hide water source and power supply pipeline, fashion is attractive in appearance.
11, the low-power of 3～6kW is fit to common Chinese family 2.5m more
2The distribution requirement of copper wire.
In advance/and instant double-mode electric water heater compares, and advantage of the present invention is as follows:
Though 12, price is close, increase heating power direct drinking machine and boiling water machine function, make things convenient for family to popularize;
13, general market: can satisfy the composite demand to functions such as heating power direct drinking machine, boiling water machine, water heaters such as civilian, military, public place simultaneously.
In sum, organic assembling of the present invention is directly drunk machine, boiling water machine, water heater three functions in one, avoids overlapping investment; Last water is heated to 90 ℃ of sterilizations and after becoming drinking-water, again by the 5 ℃ little formed closed circuit heat content circulations of temperature difference heat exchange, reclaim 90% drinking-water sensible heat, produce only high 5 ℃ heating power direct drinking water than last water, realize to increase output, reduce energy consumption, be rich in the heating power direct drinking machine function of oxygen, advocate " green is directly drunk " life style; Adopt two temperature preheating structures of two heat-insulating internal containers, two heat-generating pipes: can unidirectionally draw 90 ℃ of drinking-water, keep boiling water machine function; And in parallel the mixing draw 70 ℃ of hot water, realize water heater function.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a system flow chart of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
The embodiment of heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater that the present invention proposes now is described as follows as shown in Figure 1: it is by the outer silk of DN15 stainless steel angle valve, the DN15 internal thread stainless steel protection contaminant filter 1 of connecting mutually and DN15 internal thread stainless steel charcoal filter 1, DN15 internal thread stainless steel check-valves 2 and relief valve 3, the anti-electric divider wall 13 of DN15 internal thread, heat exchange area 0.315m
2316 stainless steel plate types insulations regenerator 4 on 304 stainless steel heat-insulating internal containers 5, insulation regenerator 4 drinking-water sides, DN15 internal thread stainless steel drinking-water ball valve 6 and diameter 15mm stainless steel connecting line and 2 the DN15 internal thread stainless steels threeway 7 etc. of 2 parallel connections of water side, diameter 140mm and height 800mm, composition is used for the heating power direct drinking machine branch road of recuperation of heat and heating; Wherein the U type copper tube electrical bar heat-generating pipe 8 of 4 pairs of circulation heating of heat-insulating internal container 5 and its interpolation 2.5kW is formed the drinking-water Heating Cup, the connection of heat-generating pipe 8, disconnection and power adjusting, then the drinking-water temperature switch 9 that is provided with by DN15 internal thread stainless steel delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container 5 top carries out closed-loop control; By the threeway 7 on the insulation regenerator 4 drinking-water side-entrance pipelines, connect the boiling water machine drinking-water valve 6 of 2 parallel connections, form boiling water machine branch road; Form the hot water Heating Cup by the U type copper tube electrical bar heat-generating pipe 8 that 2.5kW is heated in 4 pairs of circulations of 304 stainless steel heat-insulating internal containers 5 and its interpolation of diameter 140mm and height 800mm, the wherein connection of heat-generating pipe 8, disconnection and power adjusting, then the hot water temperature's switch 9 that is provided with by DN15 internal thread stainless steel delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container 5 top carries out closed-loop control; The hot water Heating Cup is connected in parallel with the threeway 7 of drinking-water Heating Cup by its delivery port, and the check-valves 2 that is flowed to the hot water Heating Cup by the drinking-water Heating Cup is set between its threeway 7; The delivery port threeway 7 of hot water Heating Cup connects the DN15 internal thread hot water inlet of the stainless steel cold/hot water mixing valve 10 of 2 parallel connections by preventing electric divider wall 13 and pipeline; And the DN15 internal thread stainless steel water inlet of hot water Heating Cup is connected to the inlet ductwork that is incubated water side on the regenerator 4 by 1 threeway 7, forms the water heater branch road; The state of its display screen 11 of temperature switch 9 closed-loop controls that the delivery port place, top of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup is provided with switches; The fuse or the temperature controller 12 of 95 ℃ of anti-dry are set at the inner bag of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup; At heating power direct drinking machine branch road and water heater branch road, safety ground and leakage protection switch 14 are set.Because last water meter is pressed 2.5bar, so between filter 1 and check-valves 2 force (forcing) pump 15 is not installed.
The embodiment of the invention 25 ℃ of last coolant-temperature gages, on water meter when pressing 90 ± 5 ℃ of 2.5bar, drinking-water sterilization temperature, reclaim 91% drinking-water sensible heat, economize on electricity or reclaim drinking-water sensible heat power and reach 8.2kW, every degree electricity is produced 156 liters in heating power direct drinking water; Single phase poaer supply rated voltage 220V, rated frequency 50Hz, rated power 5kW; When supplying 30 ℃ of heating power direct drinking water with 2L/min, average input electric power is 0.768kW only; When supplying 90 ℃ of boiling water with 0.5L/min, average input electric power 2.5kW; When supplying 43 ℃ of hot water with 10L/min, average input electric power 5kW; Every unit weight 10.5kg, operating weight 24.5kg, noiselessness during operation.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater, it is by filter (1); Check-valves (2); Relief valve (3); Insulation regenerator (4); Heat-insulating internal container (5); Drinking-water valve (6); Threeway (7); Heat-generating pipe (8); Temperature controller or temperature switch or temperature sensor (9); Cold/hot water mixing valve (10); Display screen or signal lamp (11); The fuse of anti-dry or temperature controller (12); Anti-electric divider wall (13); Safety ground and leakage protection switch (14); Force (forcing) pump compositions such as (15); It is characterized in that: filter (1), check-valves (2), relief valve (3), insulation regenerator (4) are gone up water side, heat-insulating internal container (5), insulation regenerator (4) drinking-water side, m drinking-water valve (6) and connecting line and 2 threeways (7) etc. only in parallel, form the heating power direct drinking machine branch road that is used for recuperation of heat and heating; Wherein heat-insulating internal container (5) and heat-generating pipe (8) are formed the drinking-water Heating Cup, connection, disconnection and the power adjusting of heat-generating pipe (8), and then drinking-water temperature controller that is provided with by delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container (5) top or temperature switch or temperature sensor (9) carry out closed-loop control; The drinking-water Heating Cup can be 1, or 2～20 parallel with one another by pipeline and threeway (7) etc.; By the threeway (7) on insulation regenerator (4) the drinking-water side-entrance pipeline, connect n boiling water machine drinking-water valve (6) only in parallel, form boiling water machine branch road; Forms the hot water Heating Cup by heat-insulating internal container (5) and heat-generating pipe (8), wherein connection, disconnection and the power adjusting of heat-generating pipe (8) are then carried out closed-loop control by the hot water temperature controller of delivery port place, heat-insulating internal container (5) top setting or temperature switch or temperature sensor (9); The hot water Heating Cup can be 1, or 2～20 parallel with one another by pipeline and threeway (7) etc.; The hot water Heating Cup is connected in parallel with the threeway (7) of drinking-water Heating Cup by its delivery port, and the check-valves (2) that is flowed to the hot water Heating Cup by the drinking-water Heating Cup is set between its threeway (7); The delivery port threeway (7) of hot water Heating Cup connects the only hot water inlet of cold/hot water mixing valve (10) in parallel of r by pipeline; And the water inlet of hot water Heating Cup is connected to the inlet ductwork that insulation regenerator (4) is gone up the water side by 1 threeway (7), forms the water heater branch road; The temperature controller that the delivery port place, top of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup is provided with or the state of temperature switch or temperature sensor (9) its display screen of closed-loop control or signal lamp (11) switch; The fuse or the temperature controller (12) of anti-dry are set at the inner bag of drinking-water Heating Cup and hot water Heating Cup; At the last water inlet place of hot water Heating Cup water inlet threeway (7), and the hot water exit of hot water Heating Cup delivery port threeway (7), anti-electric divider wall (13) is installed; At heating power direct drinking machine branch road and water heater branch road, safety ground and leakage protection switch (14) are set.
2, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: between filter (1) and check-valves (2), force (forcing) pump (15) is installed, and by its appended water flow switch or hydraulic pressure switch control start and stop.
3, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: insulation regenerator (4) is as heat exchanger between the last water of being with insulation and drinking-water, be plate type heat exchanger (4), or double pipe heat exchanger (4), or concentric tube type heat exchanger (4), or coaxial-type heat exchanger contra-flow heat exchangers such as (4); Or plate-fin heat exchanger (4), or shell and tube exchanger (4), or crossflow heat exchanger (4), or coil exchanger (4).
4, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-generating pipe (8) is 1～20 pair of U type of interpolation metallic electrothermal rod (8) of heat-insulating internal container (5); Or the accompanying one deck electricity of nonmetal heat-insulating internal container (5) outer wall of high insulation, high heat conduction, the high stability nethike embrane (8) that generates heat; Or the appended electromagnetic type heating element of heat-insulating internal container (5) outer wall (8); Or heat-insulating internal container (5) is joined solar energy heat collection pipe (8); Or metal tube (5) is joined the burner (8) of various fuel; Or heat-insulating internal container (5) is joined interior logical steam pipe coil (8); Or heat-insulating internal container (5) is joined interior logical hot-water coil pipe (8).
5, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: check-valves (2), relief valve (3) also can be combined to a pipe fitting.
6, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1; it is characterized in that: filter (1) is protectiveness contaminant filter (1); or charcoal filter (1); or ultra filtration filter (1); or be coated with silver granuel material filter (1); or logical (Bipolar-technology) filter (1) of nanometer, or the combination filter of above-mentioned several filter types (1).
7, according to the described heating power direct drinking machine/boiling water machine/water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: filter (1) is installed cleaning and maintenance angle valve according to on-the-spot needs in its water inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101708248A CN101390709A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2008-10-18 | Heating power direct drinking machine/water boiling machine/water heater |
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| CNA2008101708248A CN101390709A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2008-10-18 | Heating power direct drinking machine/water boiling machine/water heater |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104315710A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104315709A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Heating tank-driven simple conditioner of boiled water, cold boiled water and warm boiled water |
| CN104315711A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven hot water conditioner |
| CN104315698A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water, warm boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104315706A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water, cold boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104406292A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 侴乔力 | Adjusting machine capable of driving boiling water to be cold boiled water in heating tank |
| CN104456937A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor heat pump water heater |
| CN104534651A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor heat pump and electric heater double-stage heating warm and hot boiled water regulator |
| CN104566963A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 侴乔力 | Heat pump and electric heater double-stage heating and heat regenerating type warm water, boiled water and hot water adjusting machine |
| CN105662160A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-15 | 侴乔力 | Split type water regulation machine and water heating machine capable of being washed online and with water regulation valve |
| CN106440338A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-02-22 | 侴乔力 | Heat storing type electric water heater with backheating and preheating functions |
| WO2019192213A1 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Drink machine |
| CN115445280A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-12-09 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water purifying device with multi-gear switching and water heater |
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| CN104406292B (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2018-04-24 | 侴乔力 | Boiling water is cool drives adjusting machine for the driving of heat storage tank |
| CN104315710B (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2018-04-24 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heat storage tank driving boiling water hot water adjusts machine |
| CN104315711B (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2018-08-07 | 侴雨宏 | Siphon heat storage tank drives hot water to adjust machine |
| CN104315709A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Heating tank-driven simple conditioner of boiled water, cold boiled water and warm boiled water |
| CN104315709B (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2017-07-28 | 侴乔力 | The heating tank driving cool Kai Wenkai of boiling water simply adjusts machine |
| CN104406292A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 侴乔力 | Adjusting machine capable of driving boiling water to be cold boiled water in heating tank |
| CN104315710A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104315698B (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2017-11-10 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank drives intensive domestic water regulation machine |
| CN104315698A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water, cold boiled water, chilled boiled water, warm boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104315706A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven boiled water, cold boiled water and hot water conditioner |
| CN104315711A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-01-28 | 侴乔力 | Siphon heating tank-driven hot water conditioner |
| CN104456937B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2018-02-13 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor heat pump water heater |
| CN104456937A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor heat pump water heater |
| CN104566963A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 侴乔力 | Heat pump and electric heater double-stage heating and heat regenerating type warm water, boiled water and hot water adjusting machine |
| CN104534651A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor heat pump and electric heater double-stage heating warm and hot boiled water regulator |
| CN104566963B (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-09-22 | 侴乔力 | Heat pump drives hot water regulation machine with electric heater double-stage heating backheat temperature |
| CN105662160A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-15 | 侴乔力 | Split type water regulation machine and water heating machine capable of being washed online and with water regulation valve |
| CN106440338A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-02-22 | 侴乔力 | Heat storing type electric water heater with backheating and preheating functions |
| WO2019192213A1 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Drink machine |
| CN115445280A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-12-09 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water purifying device with multi-gear switching and water heater |
| CN115445280B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2024-03-12 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water purification device and water heater with multi-gear switching function |
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