(3) content of the invention
Machine is simply adjusted it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of heating tank driving cool ice Kai Wenkai hot water of opening of boiling water:Pass through siphon
Circulation electric-heating and the double heat patterns of single tank, high-efficiency heating boiling water and accumulation of heat;By efficient extraction cycle, cold water is produced;Pass through
Water and cool boiled water is produced in semiconductor heat electrical chip cold and heat combined supply, preheating;By adjusting boiling water and cold water combined amount manually, system
Take warm water;By automatically adjusting boiling water and upper water combined amount, hot water preparing.So that integration realization (92-100 DEG C) boiling water,
Five kinds of functions such as (15-25 DEG C) cold water, (0-15 DEG C) cool boiled water, (25-43 DEG C) warm water, (43-75 DEG C) hot water.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention, i.e. heating tank driving cool ice Kai Wenkai hot water of opening of boiling water simply adjust machine such as accompanying drawing
Shown in 1, wherein:1-PP cotton filters;2- granular activated carbon filters;2-1-KDF filters;3- extruded activated carbon filters;
3-1- ultra filtration filters;4- ice drives device;4-1- heating tanks;4-2- semiconductor heat electrical chips;4-3- refrigerant tanks;4-4- heats wing
Piece;4-5- refrigeration fins;4-6- temperature displays;4-7- warmed-up flow regulating valves;5- regenerators;The safe sluicing check-valves of 6-;
7- siphon heat storage tanks;7-1- lower inlets;7-2- upper outlets;7-3- siphons cover bucket;7-4- electric heaters;7-5- heating chambers;7-
6- thermals;7-7- heating signal lamps;7-8- dry burning resistance switch;The anti-electric divider walls of 7-9-;7-10- safety grounds and anticreep guarantor
Shield switch;7-11- exhaust pressure relief valves;8- Drinking Water Temperature regulating valves;8-1- drinking-water signal lamps;9- drinking-water magnetic valves;10- ice is opened
Valve;11- check-valves;The upper water mixing tubes of 12-;12-1- Automatic temp. adjusting valves;13- hot water valves;14- temperature sensors;15- thermal insulating materials
Material;16- blowoff valves;17- force (forcing) pumps;18- water flow switches.
Machine is simply adjusted according to the heating tank driving cool ice Kai Wenkai hot water of opening of boiling water shown in accompanying drawing 1:It is filtered by PP cottons
Device 1, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon filter 3, upper water threeway, heating tank 4-1, water side, safety on regenerator 5
Sluicing check-valves 6, siphon heat storage tank 7, hot water threeway, three way of drinking, the boiling water side of regenerator 5, temperature open threeway, Drinking Water Temperature
Regulating valve 8 is cool to open entrance and its connecting line etc., and composition is cool to open loop;
It is above-mentioned it is cool open loop, three way of drinking connects boiling water entrance of Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8 etc., then constitute boiling water loop;
It is above-mentioned it is cool open loop, Wen Kaisan connects refrigerant tank 4-3, ice valve opening 10 etc., then constitute ice and open loop;
It is above-mentioned it is cool open loop, hot water three connects check-valves 11, Automatic temp. adjusting valve 12-1, and upper water threeway with it is automatic
Between heat control valve 12-1, water mixing tube 12 in connection, then by Automatic temp. adjusting valve 12-1 connections hot water valve 13, constitute hot-water return;
Wherein ice is driven device 4 and is made up of heating tank 4-1, semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2, refrigerant tank 4-3, semiconductor heat electrical chip
4-2 hot junction is in close contact with heating tank 4-1 heating surface, and heating surface inwall sets vertical heating fin 4-4, semiconductor thermoelectric
Chip 4-2 cold end is in close contact with refrigerant tank 4-3 chill surface, and chill surface inwall sets vertical refrigeration fin 4-5, refrigerant tank
4-3 bottoms set temperature sensor 14, and cool boiled water temperature in refrigerant tank can be shown on temperature display 4-6;
The dispaly state for the closed-loop control of the temperature sensor 14 drinking-water signal lamp 8-1 that the top surface of siphon heat storage tank 7 is set,
And static cost control electric heater 7-4 heat storage temperature, and by heating signal lamp (7-7) simultaneous display;Siphon heat storage
The on-off and power adjusting for the dynamic control electric heater 7-4 of temperature sensor 14 that the middle part of tank 7 side is set, and by heating
Signal lamp 7-7 simultaneous displays;
Regenerator 5, siphon heat storage tank 7, heating tank 4-1, refrigerant tank 4-3 and its high temperature of connection, cryogenic pipe with
Pipe fitting etc., needs thermal insulation material 15.
Siphon heat storage tank 7 be perpendicular elongate cylinder, the flat lower inlet 7-1 of bottom outside face boiling water, top surface center is opened
Vertical upper outlet 7-2, center sets siphon to cover bucket 7-3, and its top reserves siphon circulation and goes out hydrospace, and its underpart is reserved siphon and followed
Ring enters hydrospace, and siphon set bucket 7-3 lower half center sets electric heater 7-4, and thus forms heating chamber in siphon set bucket 7-3
7-5, and bucket 7-3 outer walls are covered with interlayer formation the thermal 7-6, electric heater 7-4 of the inwall of siphon heat storage tank 7 in control in siphon
Interlocked in system with heating signal lamp 7-7, top surface inwall sets dry burning resistance switch 7-8, in entering for PP cottons filter 1 and hot water valve 13
One nonmetallic resistance electric-type pipe fitting is respectively set at the mouth of a river as anti-electric divider wall 7-9, setting in loop is opened with cool in electric heater 7-4
Safety ground and leakage protection switch 7-10.
Water inlet pipeline installs a warmed-up flow regulating valve 4-7 on heating tank 4-1.
Between the hot water threeway and three way of drinking that upper outlet 7-2 is connected, install a drinking-water magnetic valve 9, and with drink
Water signal lamp 8-1 together, is controlled by the closed-loop synchronization of 7 top surface temperature sensor of siphon heat storage tank 14.
Regenerator 5, as the heat exchanger of upper Water Sproading boiling water heat, is the brazing plate type heat exchanger 5 of multipaths, or set
Pipe heat exchanger 5, or the grade contra-flow heat exchanger of concentric locking collar pipe heat exchanger 5;Or shell and tube exchanger 5, or coiled changes
Hot device 5.
Electric heater 7-4 is the vertically disposed multipair inverted U metal electric heating pipe 7-4 of the bottom surface inwall of siphon heat storage tank 7;Or
It is high intensity, water power shielding, seamless automatic silver brazing, the pressure-resistant 12bar stainless steel electrothermal tube 7-4 of Ying Gelai 840;Or it is big straight
Combine nickel filament heat-generating pipe in footpath;Or the bottom surface inwall of siphon heat storage tank 7 vertically disposed many high insulation, high heat conduction, height
Stability non-metal electric heating pipe 7-4;Or the electric heat-generating disc 7-4 that the bottom surface outer wall center of siphon heat storage tank 7 is set;Or rainbow
Inhale the electromagnetic type heat-generating disc 7-4 that the bottom surface outer wall center of heat storage tank 7 is set.
The outlet water pipe of extruded activated carbon filter 3 sets check-valves 11 and blowdown threeway, and blowdown threeway connects blowdown
Valve 16.
One KDF filters 2-1 is installed the outlet of granular activated carbon filter 2.
One ultra filtration filter 3-1 is installed the outlet of extruded activated carbon filter 3.
The top surface outer wall of siphon heat storage tank 7 installs an exhaust pressure relief valve 7-11.
The inlet ductwork of PP cottons filter 1 installs check-valves 11, force (forcing) pump 17, water flow switch 18.
Heating tank of the present invention driving boiling water is cool to be opened ice Kai Wenkai hot water and simply adjusts the course of work combination accompanying drawing 1 of machine and illustrate
It is as follows:
1st, it is vented:Successively open Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, ice valve opening 10, hot water valve 13 so that upper water is with 0.5~6bar
Gauge pressure drains the cool loop, boiling water loop, ice of opening and opens air in loop, hot-water return respectively, per road until after complete water outlet again
Close respective valves;
2nd, preheat:Switch on power and start the temperature set at the present invention, the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of siphon heat storage tank 7
Sensor 14, when perceiving water temperature less than 92 DEG C, connects continuous heating after electric heater 7-4, until upper water by closed-loop control
It is heated to 97 DEG C and then disconnects electric heater 7-4, wherein when temperature sensor 14 perceives water temperature more than 92 DEG C, control drinking-water signal lamp
8-1 shows drinkable state, and opens drinking-water magnetic valve 9 to supply various drinking-water;
3rd, it is cool to open function:Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, which is opened, arrives the cool beginning, through PP cottons filter 1, granular activated carbon filter
2nd, the upper water of extruded activated carbon filter 3, heating tank 4-1, water side, peace on regenerator 5 are flowed through using its 0.5~6bar gauge pressure
Full sluicing check-valves 6, and the boiling water side of 92 DEG C of boiling water press-in regenerators 5 in siphon heat storage tank 7, with regenerator 5
Both sides form the 5 DEG C small temperature difference countercurrent flow of water and boiling water, wherein being preheated after the sensible heat of 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93%
To 87 DEG C;25 DEG C of cold water are cooled into after the sensible heat of 92 DEG C of boiling water release 93% simultaneously, and by the cool of Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8
Beginning discharge is drunk;It is low that the temperature sensor 14 then set at the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of siphon heat storage tank 7 perceives water temperature
When 92 DEG C, connect electric heater 7-4 and simultaneously adjust heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C;Process is persistently entered
OK, until closing Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8;In said process, the check-valves 11 of hot water threeway connection prevents water to flow into drink
Coolant-temperature gage regulating valve 8;In addition, upper water is that 92-97 DEG C of sterilization is heated under 0.5~6bar gauge pressures, still keep oxygen compared with
High-dissolvability;And cold water then recovers normal pressure, normal temperature and oxygen normal solubility when taking, so that cold water is because being rich in
Oxygen and it is dynamic, therefore can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, there is suitable human health;
4th, boiling water function:Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, which is opened, arrives boiling water end, through PP cottons filter 1, granular activated carbon filter
2nd, the upper water of extruded activated carbon filter 3, flows through heating tank 4-1, water side, safety on regenerator 5 using its 0.5~6bar gauge pressure
Sluicing check-valves 6, and the boiling water end of 92 DEG C of boiling water press-in Drinking Water Temperature regulating valves 8 in siphon heat storage tank 7, by its discharge
Drink;The temperature sensor 14 then set at the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of siphon heat storage tank 7 perceives water temperature and is less than 92 DEG C
When, connect electric heater 7-4 and simultaneously adjust heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C;Process is persistently carried out, directly
To closing Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, or because leaving water temperature closes drinking-water magnetic valve 9 less than 92 DEG C automatically, and control drinking-water
Signal lamp 8-1 shows disabled status, must now close Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, waits continuous heating extensive to the signal lamp 8-1 that drinks water
Multiple drinkable state;In said process, the check-valves 11 of hot water threeway connection prevents water to flow into Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8;This
Outside, upper water is that 92-97 DEG C of sterilization is heated under 0.5~6bar gauge pressures, still keeps the higher solubility of oxygen;So that opening
Water can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water because dynamic rich in oxygen, there is suitable human health;
5th, ice opens function:Ice valve opening 10 is opened, through PP cottons filter 1, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon mistake
The upper water of filter 3, is flowed through in the heating tank 4-1 that ice drives device 4 using its 0.5~6bar gauge pressure, passes through heating fin therein
4-4 and by semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 heat, then flow through water side on regenerator 5, safe sluicing check-valves 6, and siphon is added
92 DEG C of boiling water are pressed into the boiling water side of regenerator 5 in thermal regenerator tank 7, and the 5 DEG C small of water and boiling water is formed with the both sides in regenerator 5
Temperature difference countercurrent flow, wherein being preheated to 87 DEG C after the sensible heat of 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93%;92 DEG C of boiling water release simultaneously
25 DEG C of cold water are cooled into after 93% sensible heat, and are continued flow through in the refrigerant tank 4-3 that ice drives device 4, pass through refrigeration therein
Fin 4-5 and by semiconductor heat electrical chip 4-2 cool down, its ice is opened temperature and then shown by temperature display 4-6, finally by ice valve opening
10 discharges are drunk;The temperature sensor 14 then set at the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of siphon heat storage tank 7 perceives water temperature and is less than
At 92 DEG C, connect electric heater 7-4 and simultaneously adjust heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C;Process is persistently entered
OK, until closing ice valve opening 10;In said process, the check-valves 11 of hot water threeway connection prevents water to flow into ice valve opening 10;
In addition, upper water is that 92-97 DEG C of sterilization is heated under 0.5~6bar gauge pressures, the higher solubility of oxygen is still kept;And ice is opened
Water then recovers normal pressure, low temperature and oxygen normal solubility again when taking, so that cool boiled water is because dynamic rich in oxygen,
Therefore it can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, there is suitable human health;
6th, temperature opens function:Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, which is opened, arrives mixing section, through PP cottons filter 1, granular activated carbon filter
2nd, the upper water of extruded activated carbon filter 3, heating tank 4-1, water side, peace on regenerator 5 are flowed through using its 0.5~6bar gauge pressure
Full sluicing check-valves 6, and 92 DEG C of boiling water in siphon heat storage tank 7 are pressed into the boiling water side of regenerator 5 simultaneously, and lead to drink
The boiling water entrance of coolant-temperature gage regulating valve 8, forms the 5 DEG C small temperature difference countercurrent flow of water and boiling water with the both sides in regenerator 5, its
In 20 DEG C of upper Water Sproading boiling water 93% sensible heat after be preheated to 87 DEG C;It is cooled simultaneously after the sensible heat of 92 DEG C of boiling water release 93%
Into 25 DEG C of cold water, and flow through the cool of Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8 and open entrance and boiling water by required proportion adjustment into warm water heel row
Go out to drink;The temperature sensor 14 then set at the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of siphon heat storage tank 7 perceives water temperature and is less than 92 DEG C
When, connect electric heater 7-4 and simultaneously adjust heating power, with stable in outlet water temperature at 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C;Process is persistently carried out, directly
To closing Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8;In said process, the check-valves 11 of hot water threeway connection prevents water to flow into drinking-water temperature
Spend regulating valve 8;In addition, upper water is that 92-97 DEG C of sterilization is heated under 0.5~6bar gauge pressures, the relatively Gao Rong of oxygen is still kept
Xie Du;And warm water then recovers normal pressure, normal temperature and oxygen normal solubility when taking, so that warm water is because rich in oxygen
And it is dynamic, therefore can progressively replace traditional anaerobic boiling water, there is suitable human health;
7th, hot water function:Hot water valve 13 is opened, through PP cottons filter 1, granular activated carbon filter 2, extruded activated carbon mistake
The upper water of filter 3, flows through heating tank 4-1, water side, safe sluicing check-valves 6 on regenerator 5 using its 0.5~6bar gauge pressure, and
92 DEG C of boiling water press-in Automatic temp. adjusting valve 12-1 in siphon heat storage tank 7, mixed with 20 DEG C of upper water in upper water mixing tube 12
Into 60 DEG C of hot water, hot water valve 13 is passed through, continues to be mixed into 43 DEG C of bath hot waters with 20 DEG C of upper water after its discharge;Then work as rainbow
When inhaling the perception water temperature of temperature sensor 14 set at the top surface upper outlet 7-2 of heat storage tank 7 less than 92 DEG C, electric heater 7- is connected
4 and heating power is adjusted to maximum, i.e. heat pattern is switched to by preheating mode, the heating of siphon heat storage tank 7 is made full use of
Bath water-temperature is maintained with accumulation of heat effect;Process is persistently carried out, until closing hot water valve 13;Continuous heating is waited to signal lamp of drinking water
8-1 recovers drinkable state;Now, about 25% hot water is to be heated to 92-97 DEG C under 0.5~6bar gauge pressures by upper water to kill
Bacterium;
8th, five-function is combined:The five-functions such as above-mentioned boiling water, cold water, cool boiled water, warm water, hot water, can be individually
Use, so as to realize the organic assembling of its five-function;
9th, heat, hold temperature, sterilization:Water side outlet has been preheated to 87 DEG C of upper water or 20 DEG C of upper water on regenerator 5, electric
Hot device 7-4 is heated to after 94.5 ± 2.5 DEG C, temperature flowing more than 3 minutes is held in siphon heat storage tank 7, to realize that high temperature is killed
Bacterium, produces boiling water;Regardless of whether Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, ice valve opening 10 are opened, the state for the signal lamp 8-1 that notably drinks water, with
Ensure that boiling water reaches national health index;
10th, protect:
(1) anti-dry:When the dry burning resistance switch 7-8 water levels perceived in siphon heat storage tank 7 are not yet full of, to prevent
Electric heater 7-4 is damaged because of dry combustion method, will automatically cut off complete machine power supply, into guard mode, until water level is heated full of siphon
Heat-accumulator tank 7, can automatically reset;
(2) superpressure preventing:When upper water meter pressure is more than 6bar, safe sluicing check-valves 6 can be protected by mozzle releasing pressure automatically
That protects siphon heat storage tank 7 uses safety;
(3) chlorine is arranged:When producing chlorine because of heating in siphon heat storage tank 7, exhaust pressure relief valve 7-11 can pass through
Mozzle excludes chlorine and pressure release automatically, and using for protection drinking-water is safe;
(4) anti-electricity wall:In the water inlet of PP cottons filter 1 and hot water valve 13, one nonmetallic resistance electric-type pipe fitting is respectively set
As anti-electric divider wall 7-9, to ensure using safety;
(5) it is anticreep:On the basis of safety ground of the present invention, when leakage protection switch 7-10 built in undesirable mutual electromagnetic inductance formula is examined
Leakage current is measured more than human body sensing scope, power supply will be automatically cut off in 0.01~0.1 second, while by heating signal lamp
7-7 flashes, and to show failure, ensures human-body safety;
11st, pressurize:When upper water pressure is regular is less than 110 DEG C of saturation water pressures, or in high altitude localities, or well water,
River etc. is through precipitation and after other processing;Just check-valves 11, force (forcing) pump 17, current need to be installed in the import of PP cottons filter 1
Switch 18, while Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, ice valve opening 10, hot water valve 13 are opened, can be started by water flow switch 18 and pressurizeed
Pump 17, is intake on 110 DEG C of saturation water pressures, it is ensured that normal work of the present invention with pressurizeing, until above-mentioned all valves are closed;
12nd, anti-cleaning:Open safe sluicing check-valves 6 first to drain the remaining water in the present invention, turn off safety and sluice and stop
Valve 6, Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve 8, hot water valve 13 are returned, blowoff valve 16 and ice valve opening 10 is opened, then upper water participates in food acids and added
Heat is to 80 DEG C, and repressurization is connected to ice valve opening 10 by flexible pipe, opens ice loop using its pressure and implements reverse cleaning, to remove
Dirt in each equipment, after sewage is drained, then accesses clear water continuation reverse cleaning 20 minutes.
Compared with existing product, integrated innovation advantage of the invention is listed below:
1st, siphon circulation electrical heating:The siphon set bucket set in vertical heating tank, siphon circulation is formed in static state preheating,
Intermediate temperature regenerator is held outside the interior high-efficiency heating of bucket, bucket;The quick tubular type heating formed in dynamic heat in set bucket;So as to be switched with single tank
Static preheating, two kinds of heating modes of dynamic heat are realized, product cost had not only been saved but also had improved heat storage efficiency, and be adapted to China
Family's distribution requirement.
2nd, efficient extraction cycle:Efficient extraction cycle is formed by 5 DEG C small temperature difference regenerator, to reclaim in 92 DEG C of boiling water
93% sensible heat, the economize on electricity 75% compared with common 15 DEG C of temperature difference regenerators, 172 liters of cold water can be produced by often spending electricity, up to continous way
14 times of boiled water machine, continuously runs the i.e. recyclable product-specific investments of the commercial electricity charge saved for 6.7 days.
3rd, thermoelectric chip cold and heat combined supply:Cold and heat combined supply is provided by semiconductor heat electrical chip, cool boiled water is produced in its cold end
Meanwhile, its hot junction heat is all reclaimed to preheat upper water, so that the further reduction product heating electricity charge.
4th, Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve:Any mixed proportion between boiling water and cold water is produced by Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve
Warm water, so that there is provided more easily use on the basis of energy-conservation.
5th, Automatic temp. adjusting valve:Mixed proportion between high-temperature-hot-water and upper water is controlled by Automatic temp. adjusting valve, with constant heat
Water outlet temperature;So as to minimum water tank volume, realize the maximization of amount of stored heat.
6th, five-function is integrated:Integrated five kinds of functions are innovated in one, it is to avoid the overlapping investment of various water appliances, advocated
" green and healthy " life style.
In summary, integrated siphon circulation electrical heating of the invention, single tank double heat pattern, efficient extraction cycle, thermoelectric chips
Cold and heat combined supply, temperature open the advanced heat energy technology such as regulation technology, automatic temperature-control, and (92-100 DEG C) boiling water, (15-25 are realized in integration
DEG C) five kinds of functions such as cold water, (0-15 DEG C) cool boiled water, (25-43 DEG C) warm water, (43-75 DEG C) hot water;Upper water is through multistage mistake
Step-by-step movement undergoes following thermal process after filter:Thermoelectric chip heating, reclaim boiling water sensible heat, siphon electrical heating into boiling water and accumulation of heat, release
Decontrol water sensible heat into cold water, thermoelectric chip be cooled to cool boiled water, boiling water and cold water hand mix into warm water, boiling water with it is upper
Water is mixed into hot water automatically;One Drinking Water Temperature regulating valve can provide boiling water, cold water, warm water respectively;Drinking-water yield is carried
It is high 14 times, advocate green and healthy life.