CN104314588A - Strengthening method for arranging support inside shield tunnel - Google Patents
Strengthening method for arranging support inside shield tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104314588A CN104314588A CN201410311274.2A CN201410311274A CN104314588A CN 104314588 A CN104314588 A CN 104314588A CN 201410311274 A CN201410311274 A CN 201410311274A CN 104314588 A CN104314588 A CN 104314588A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shield tunnel
- support
- tunnel
- iron
- horizontal direction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a strengthening method for arranging a support inside a shield tunnel. A steel ring is arranged at a seam part of each segment of the shield tunnel to be strengthened and close to the inner wall of the segment; after the steel ring is mounted, the steel ring is provided with length passing I-shaped steels at four parts, comprising the upper, the lower, the left and the right parts, of the steel ring, in the longitudinal direction of the shield tunnel, an I-shaped steel support in the vertical direction and an I-shaped steel support in the vertical direction are erected at the position of the steel ring, and the two ends of I-shaped steel support in the horizontal direction and the two end of I-shaped steel supports in the vertical direction are respectively fixed inside the steel ring through the I-shaped steels; the I-shaped steel support in the horizontal direction and the I-shaped steel support in the horizontal direction are fixedly connected to an intersection. The strengthening method can form a circumferential and longitudinal integrated support structure inside the shield tunnel, so that the shield tunnel with the assembled structure is sufficient in circumferential and longitudinal rigidity and intensity under the action of supporting, and tunnel safety can be ensured under a condition that the loading condition at the rim of the shield tunnel is changed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground structrue engineering technical field, be specifically related to the reinforcement means that a kind of shield tunnel inside arranges support.
Background technology
Shield method is built tunnel and is had the advantages such as speed of application is fast, workmanship is high, working security is good, more and more extensive in the application of the construction of tunnel such as subway sectional tunnel, highway tunnel, Hydraulic Tunnel, Urban Underground piping lane.In shield tunnel project, the stress condition in tunnel often changes, such as: the position residing for tunnel causes ground load to increase due to factors such as preloading, current heavy-duty vehicles, thus the strata pressure that shield tunnel is born changes; There are other underground engineering constructions such as excavation of foundation pit, piling, stratum high-pressure slip-casting, churning near tunnel, broken the ess-strain balance on stratum residing for tunnel, made tunnel produce distortion.This situation exists in a large number in the construction of underground construction.The engineering of closing on, once on the impact of the shield tunnel supporting capacity beyond shield tunnel construction, will certainly make shield tunnel that larger distortion occurs, thus cause the destruction in tunnel.Therefore, in this case, it is necessary for reinforcing shield tunnel.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the reinforcement means proposing a kind of shield tunnel, and the reinforcement measure that the method adopts is rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, can play effective reinforcement effect to shield tunnel, thus ensures the safety of shield tunnel.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Being close to section of jurisdiction inwall at the seam crossing of each endless tube sheet of the shield tunnel needed reinforcement adopts splicing to arrange steel loop; In steel loop upper and lower, left and right, 4 positions longitudinally adopt welding to arrange elongated i iron along tunnel; In tunnel, the i iron of every ring steel loop place erection horizontal direction and vertical direction supports, the bracing members two end supports of horizontal direction is on the elongated i iron of tunnel the right and left, the bracing members two ends support of vertical direction on the elongated i iron on upper and lower both sides, tunnel, thus is formed along tunnel hoop and longitudinal complete support system.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can form hoop and longitudinal complete braced structures in shield tunnel, make the structure of this pin-connected panel of shield tunnel under the effect supported, have enough hoops and longitudinal Rigidity and strength, ensure the safety in tunnel when tunnel shield structure road periphery loading condition changes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the reinforcement means schematic diagram that shield tunnel of the present invention inside arranges support;
Fig. 2 is steel loop schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is for how group endless tube sheet reinforces longitudinal schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, steel loop, 2, elongated i iron, 3, horizontal direction i iron supports, 4, vertically side
Support to i iron.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, this is the reinforcement means that shield tunnel inside arranges support.
Detailed description of the invention is:
Be close to section of jurisdiction inwall at the seam crossing of each endless tube sheet of the shield tunnel needed reinforcement and arrange steel loop 1, steel loop 1 can adopt piecemeal to splice, and is convenient to transport and installs; After steel loop 1 installation, longitudinally arrange elongated i iron 2 in position, 4, steel loop 1 upper and lower, left and right along tunnel, i iron 2 adopts welding to be connected with steel loop 1; In tunnel, steel loop 1 place erection horizontal direction i iron supports 3 and vertical direction i iron support 4, and i iron supports 3,4 two end supports on elongated i iron 2, and guarantee is welded with i iron 2 after holding out against; Horizontal direction i iron support 3, vertical direction i iron support 4 infalls employings and are welded to connect, and reinforcement measure is provided with.This reinforcement measure can be removed according to the monitoring situation in tunnel after the underground construction completion closed on, and makes tunnel be able to normal use.
Claims (1)
1. shield tunnel inside arranges a reinforcement means for support, it is characterized in that:
Be close to section of jurisdiction inwall at the seam crossing of each endless tube sheet of shield tunnel to be reinforced and steel loop (1) is set; After steel loop (1) installation, in position, 4, steel loop (1) upper and lower, left and right along tunnel, longitudinally elongated i iron (2) is set; Support (3) and vertical direction i iron support (4) at steel loop (1) place erection horizontal direction i iron, the two ends that horizontal direction i iron supports (3) and vertical direction i iron support (4) are fixed in steel loop (1) respectively by i iron (2); Horizontal direction i iron supports (3) and is fixedly connected with at infall with vertical direction i iron support (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410311274.2A CN104314588A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Strengthening method for arranging support inside shield tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410311274.2A CN104314588A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Strengthening method for arranging support inside shield tunnel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104314588A true CN104314588A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52369883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410311274.2A Pending CN104314588A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Strengthening method for arranging support inside shield tunnel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104314588A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441490A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-08 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | It is a kind of can Fast Installation and the folded of disassembly fall shield modularization bracing members ruggedized construction |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4287542B2 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2009-07-01 | 大成建設株式会社 | Segment structure |
CN101749033A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-23 | 国网新源控股有限公司回龙分公司 | Reinforcement technology of reinforced concrete tunnel lining steel plate |
CN102200018A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-09-28 | 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院 | Bearing structure for reinforcing tunnel |
CN103061780A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-24 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Operating tunnel structure reinforcement construction method through steel ring |
CN203531926U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-04-09 | 中铁二十二局集团第六工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction cross support reinforcing device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201410311274.2A patent/CN104314588A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4287542B2 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2009-07-01 | 大成建設株式会社 | Segment structure |
CN101749033A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-23 | 国网新源控股有限公司回龙分公司 | Reinforcement technology of reinforced concrete tunnel lining steel plate |
CN102200018A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-09-28 | 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院 | Bearing structure for reinforcing tunnel |
CN103061780A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-24 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Operating tunnel structure reinforcement construction method through steel ring |
CN203531926U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-04-09 | 中铁二十二局集团第六工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction cross support reinforcing device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李晓霖等: "小间距平行盾构隧道施工的反分析研究", 《地下空间与工程学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441490A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-08 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | It is a kind of can Fast Installation and the folded of disassembly fall shield modularization bracing members ruggedized construction |
CN109441490B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2024-02-09 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Quick-mounting and dismounting stacked shield modular steel support reinforcing structure |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |