CN104312679A - Low-noise lubricating grease and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low-noise lubricating grease and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104312679A CN104312679A CN201410526283.3A CN201410526283A CN104312679A CN 104312679 A CN104312679 A CN 104312679A CN 201410526283 A CN201410526283 A CN 201410526283A CN 104312679 A CN104312679 A CN 104312679A
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Abstract
The invention discloses low-noise lubricating grease and a preparation method thereof. The lubricating grease consists of base oil, a thickener and an additive, wherein the thickener accounts for 12-14% by weight of the base oil and the additive accounts for 1.6-2.5% by weight of the base oil. The base oil is a mixture of silicon oil, pentaerythritol, alkylbenzene and poly-alpha-olefin oil, the thickener is a mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ozocerite, and the additive is a mixture of dialkyl dithiophosphate, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, di-tert-butyl phenol and polyisobutene. The lubricating grease disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation method. By using the mixture of silicon oil, pentaerythritol, alkylbenzene and poly-alpha-olefin oil as the base oil, the lubricating grease is good in lubricating effect. By using paraffin, asbestos and ozocerite as the thickener, the noise of the lubricating grease is reduced. By adding dialkyl dithiophosphate, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, di-tert-butyl phenol and polyisobutene, the resistance to oxidation and wear resistance of the lubricating grease are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low-noise lubricating grease and preparation method thereof, belong to industrial chemical technical field.
Background technology
Lubricating grease is dispersed in by one or more viscosifying agents the series lubricant agent with non-newtonian flow body characteristics between semi-fluid to solid obtained in one or more liquid lubricants.Grease base eigen has certain kenel, and be easy to attachment, mobility is lower than corresponding base oil.Lubricating grease is used for the friction portion of machinery, plays lubrication and sealing function.
The work-ing life of lubricating grease refers to that lubricating grease holding structure under certain temperature, load, rotating speed is not destroyed and maintain the indeclinable ability of PERFORMANCE OF GREASES.The production technique of low-noise lubricating grease is comparatively complicated, has particular requirement to the fibrous texture of Basic oil Viscosity, viscosifying agent, suitable controlling of production process, rear portion additive types.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved: lubricating grease uses the problem that noise is large.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of low-noise lubricating grease, is made up of base oil, viscosifying agent and additive, the 12-14% of weight of oil based on the weight of described viscosifying agent, the 1.6-2.5% of weight of oil based on the weight of described additive; Described base oil is the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil, and viscosifying agent is the mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ceresine; Additive is the mixture of dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the parts by weight of each component of described base oil are as follows: silicone oil 12-18 part, tetramethylolmethane 20-26 part, alkylbenzene 18-22 part and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil 15-25 part.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the parts by weight of each component of described viscosifying agent are as follows: paraffin 25-35 part, asbestos 4-9 part and ceresine 12-18 part.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the parts by weight of each component of described additive are as follows: dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt 5-9 part, dodecenylsuccinic acid 12-16 part, zinc naphthenate 16-22 part, two tertiary butyl phenol 10-15 parts and polyisobutene 10-15 part.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the weight ratio of two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene is 1:1.
The preparation method of described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil are mixed 50-70min under the condition of vibration, obtain base oil, base oil is heated to 70-80 DEG C, add paraffin, asbestos and ceresine, rapid stirring, in the process stirred, add dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene, fully after mixing, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, cross clarifixator, obtain lubricating grease.
Beneficial effect: lubricating grease preparation method of the present invention is simple, selected based on the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil oily, high lubricating effect, with paraffin, asbestos and ceresine for viscosifying agent, reduce noise during lubrication, be especially applicable to hot conditions and use; Oxidation-resistance and the wear resistance of lubricating grease is improve by adding dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
Lubricating grease of the present invention has excellent low noise properties and longer high temperature service life.The lubricating grease of this invention joins in 6201 bearings, and vibrations decibel value reaches about 25, extends the actual service life of lubricating grease simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, is made up of base oil, viscosifying agent and additive, based on the weight of described viscosifying agent weight of oil 14%, based on the weight of described additive weight of oil 2.5%; Described base oil is the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil, and viscosifying agent is the mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ceresine; Additive is the mixture of dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
Wherein, the parts by weight of each component of described base oil are as follows: silicone oil 18 parts, tetramethylolmethane 20 parts, alkylbenzene 18 parts and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil 25 parts.
The parts by weight of each component of described viscosifying agent are as follows: 35 parts, paraffin, 4 parts, asbestos and 18 parts, ceresine.
The parts by weight of each component of described additive are as follows: dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt 5 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 16 parts, zinc naphthenate 16 parts, two tertiary butyl phenol 10 parts and polyisobutene 10 parts.
The preparation method of described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil are mixed 70min under the condition of vibration, obtain base oil, base oil is heated to 80 DEG C, add paraffin, asbestos and ceresine, rapid stirring, in the process stirred, add dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene, fully after mixing, be heated to 120 DEG C, cross clarifixator, obtain lubricating grease.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, is made up of base oil, viscosifying agent and additive, based on the weight of described viscosifying agent weight of oil 12%, based on the weight of described additive weight of oil 1.6%; Described base oil is the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil, and viscosifying agent is the mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ceresine; Additive is the mixture of dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
Wherein, the parts by weight of each component of described base oil are as follows: silicone oil 12 parts, tetramethylolmethane 26 parts, alkylbenzene 22 parts and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil 15 parts.
The parts by weight of each component of described viscosifying agent are as follows: 25 parts, paraffin, 9 parts, asbestos and 12 parts, ceresine.
The parts by weight of each component of described additive are as follows: dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt 9 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 12 parts, zinc naphthenate 22 parts, two tertiary butyl phenol 15 parts and polyisobutene 15 parts.
The preparation method of described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil are mixed 50min under the condition of vibration, obtain base oil, base oil is heated to 70 DEG C, add paraffin, asbestos and ceresine, rapid stirring, in the process stirred, add dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene, fully after mixing, be heated to 100 DEG C, cross clarifixator, obtain lubricating grease.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, is made up of base oil, viscosifying agent and additive, based on the weight of described viscosifying agent weight of oil 13%, based on the weight of described additive weight of oil 2.3%; Described base oil is the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil, and viscosifying agent is the mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ceresine; Additive is the mixture of dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
Wherein, the parts by weight of each component of described base oil are as follows: silicone oil 16 parts, tetramethylolmethane 24 parts, alkylbenzene 20 parts and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil 18 parts.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the parts by weight of each component of described viscosifying agent are as follows: 30 parts, paraffin, 5 parts, asbestos and 16 parts, ceresine.
Described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, the parts by weight of each component of described additive are as follows: dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt 8 parts, dodecenylsuccinic acid 13 parts, zinc naphthenate 20 parts, two tertiary butyl phenol 12 parts and polyisobutene 12 parts.
The preparation method of described a kind of low-noise lubricating grease, silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil are mixed 60min under the condition of vibration, obtain base oil, base oil is heated to 80 DEG C, add paraffin, asbestos and ceresine, rapid stirring, in the process stirred, add dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene, fully after mixing, be heated to 120 DEG C, cross clarifixator, obtain lubricating grease.
Claims (6)
1. a low-noise lubricating grease, is made up of base oil, viscosifying agent and additive, it is characterized in that, the 12-14% of weight of oil based on the weight of described viscosifying agent, the 1.6-2.5% of weight of oil based on the weight of described additive; Described base oil is the mixture of silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil, and viscosifying agent is the mixture of paraffin, asbestos and ceresine; Additive is the mixture of dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene.
2. a kind of low-noise lubricating grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component of described base oil are as follows: silicone oil 12-18 part, tetramethylolmethane 20-26 part, alkylbenzene 18-22 part and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil 15-25 part.
3. a kind of low-noise lubricating grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component of described viscosifying agent are as follows: paraffin 25-35 part, asbestos 4-9 part and ceresine 12-18 part.
4. a kind of low-noise lubricating grease according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component of described additive are as follows: dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt 5-9 part, dodecenylsuccinic acid 12-16 part, zinc naphthenate 16-22 part, two tertiary butyl phenol 10-15 parts and polyisobutene 10-15 part.
5. a kind of low-noise lubricating grease according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene is 1:1.
6. the preparation method of a kind of low-noise lubricating grease according to above arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that, silicone oil, tetramethylolmethane, alkylbenzene and poly & Alpha ,-olefin oil are mixed 50-70min under the condition of vibration, obtain base oil, base oil is heated to 70-80 DEG C, add paraffin, asbestos and ceresine, rapid stirring, dithio dialkyl phosphonic acid salt, dodecenylsuccinic acid, zinc naphthenate, two tertiary butyl phenols and polyisobutene is added in the process stirred, after abundant mixing, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, cross clarifixator, obtain lubricating grease.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105062638A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 广西大学 | Environment-friendly ultralow-temperature bearing grease composition with low noise performance |
CN106479619A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 石海旺 | A kind of noise-reduction grease |
CN108949301A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州力森克液压设备有限公司 | A kind of non-soap base hydrocarbon-based type lubricating grease for hydraulic cylinder |
CN109251788A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of lubricant composition and preparation method thereof for Aero-engine Bearing assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201410526283.3A patent/CN104312679A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105062638A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 广西大学 | Environment-friendly ultralow-temperature bearing grease composition with low noise performance |
CN106479619A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 石海旺 | A kind of noise-reduction grease |
CN108949301A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州力森克液压设备有限公司 | A kind of non-soap base hydrocarbon-based type lubricating grease for hydraulic cylinder |
CN109251788A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of lubricant composition and preparation method thereof for Aero-engine Bearing assembly |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |