CN104311997A - Nano modified high-impact geogrid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nano modified high-impact geogrid and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311997A CN104311997A CN201410575589.8A CN201410575589A CN104311997A CN 104311997 A CN104311997 A CN 104311997A CN 201410575589 A CN201410575589 A CN 201410575589A CN 104311997 A CN104311997 A CN 104311997A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2314/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation
- C08L2314/06—Metallocene or single site catalysts
Abstract
The invention relates to a nano modified high-impact geogrid. The nano modified high-impact geogrid is processed by the following raw material components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of PP (polypropylene) resin, 20-30 parts of MLLDPE (metallocene polyethylene), 8-10 parts of maleic anhydride-grafted propylene, 8-10 parts of talcum powder, 1-2 parts of titanate, 5-10 parts of nano strong powder, 0.2-0.4 part of ZnO, 0.3-0.5 part of an antioxidant 1010 and 15-20 parts of modified filler. A preparation method of the nano modified high-impact geogrid comprises the following steps: mixing and extruding materials to obtain melt, molding the melt into a plate by virtue of a three-roller calender, punching the plate by virtue of a punching machine, stretching a pore plate after heating to obtain the geogrid. The geogrid processed by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has good mechanical performance, high impact strength and low cost.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture of geo-grid, be specifically related to a kind of nano modification high-impact work grid and preparation method.
Background technology
Along with the development of geosynthetics industry, increasing geo-grid product has pushed market to, and the main competition of geo-grid is exactly product performance and Costco Wholesale competition.Because polypropylene geogrid field is extensive with use region, therefore geo-grid is required that it has multiple performance.But only realizing these performances by a kind of polymkeric substance is be difficult to realize, and therefore needs to carry out to geo-grid formula the inexorable trend that modification becomes this industry.Being a kind of general and effective means preparing fiber reinforcement in high performance material, strengthening fiber used and being generally glass fibre, carbon fiber etc.The resin tooth successful obtained by these fiber filled, can make the geo-grid of same size thinner.But after using glass fibre and carbon fiber, the tensile elongation of polymkeric substance has again very large decline, cause geo-grid to stretch very short, product weight per unit area rises, and production cost is increased on the contrary, is unfavorable for the object reaching cost degradation.
In geo-grid, add the fillers such as modified carbon black, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion-resistant and ageing resistance preferably can be made it have, improve resistance to impact shock and tensile strength.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of nano modification high-impact work grid and preparation method.The present invention by the raw-material modification of formula, thus obtains the geo-grid with advantages such as intensity are high, toughness is large, erosion resistance is strong.
Technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
A kind of nano modification high-impact work grid, it is characterized in that, obtained by the component Raw material processing of following weight part: PP resin 70-80, MLLDPE 20-30, maleic anhydride graft propylene 8-10, talcum powder 8-10, titanic acid ester 1-2, nanometer strong prestige powder 5-10, ZnO 0.2-0.4, antioxidant 1010 0.3-0.5, modified filler 15-20
The preparation method of described modified filler: a, take following component raw material by weight: calcium carbonate 70-80, kaolin 10-20, sodium polyacrylate 0.3-0.5, white oil 1-3, antioxidant 1010 0.1-0.3, stearic acid 0.2-0.4, concentration are sodium hydroxide solution 40-50, the tween 80 0.1-0.3 of 10-15%, barium stearate 2-4, aluminium hydroxide 5-6, triethanolamine borate 1-2; B, calcium carbonate, kaolin are joined sodium hydroxide solution, 20-30 minute is ground at 60-70 DEG C, then sodium polyacrylate, white oil, stearic acid are added wherein, continue grinding 5-10 minute, add tween 80, barium stearate continuation grinding 10-15 minute again, finally add the remaining components such as thanomin boric acid ester, at 75-80 DEG C, grind 20-35 minute, then through dehydration, dry, the obtained modified filler of screening.
The preparation method of described nano modification high-impact work grid, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by formula rate by PP resin, MLLDPE, maleic anhydride graft propylene, talcum powder, titanic acid ester, the strong prestige powder of nanometer, ZnO, antioxidant 1010, put in Banbury mixer, 120-140 DEG C of melting banburying, obtain banburying material A;
(2) after banburying material A and modified filler being mixed in proportion, drop in twin screw extruder hopper, extruded at lower than 215 DEG C of temperature by forcing machine again, melt is by three-roller calendar sheet forming, sheet material carries out punching through stamping machine, orifice plate, through being warmed up to 80 DEG C of-95 DEG C of back draft, namely obtains nano modification high-impact work grid.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is:
The present invention is compared with common geo-grid, by PP resin, MLLDPE, maleic anhydride graft propylene mixing banburying, add the strong prestige powder of a small amount of nanometer, self-control modified filler can improve product mechanical property, particularly shock resistance improves greatly, eliminates the problem that common geo-grid fragility is large, easy to crack.
Geo-grid of the present invention, under same thickness, the tensile elongation of product improves 60%-90%; Single rib length improves 10%-55%; Shock strength improves 55%-75%.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described,
A kind of nano modification high-impact work grid, obtained by the component Raw material processing of following weight (kg): PP resin 70-80, MLLDPE 20-30, maleic anhydride graft propylene 8-10, talcum powder 8-10, titanic acid ester 1-2, nanometer strong prestige powder 5-10, ZnO 0.2-0.4, antioxidant 1010 0.3-0.5, modified filler 15-20
Wherein, the preparation method of modified filler: a, take following component raw material by weight: calcium carbonate 75, kaolin 15, sodium polyacrylate 0.4, white oil 2, antioxidant 1010 0.2, stearic acid 0.3, concentration are sodium hydroxide solution 45, tween 80 0.2, barium stearate 3, aluminium hydroxide 5, the triethanolamine borate 1.5 of 14%; B, calcium carbonate, kaolin are joined sodium hydroxide solution, 20-30 minute is ground at 60-70 DEG C, then sodium polyacrylate, white oil, stearic acid are added wherein, continue grinding 5-10 minute, add tween 80, barium stearate continuation grinding 10-15 minute again, finally add the remaining components such as thanomin boric acid ester, at 75-80 DEG C, grind 20-35 minute, then through dehydration, dry, the obtained modified filler of screening.
The preparation method of nano modification high-impact work grid, comprises the following steps:
(1) by formula rate by PP resin, MLLDPE, maleic anhydride graft propylene, talcum powder, titanic acid ester, the strong prestige powder of nanometer, ZnO, antioxidant 1010, put in Banbury mixer, 120-140 DEG C of melting banburying, obtain banburying material A;
(2) after banburying material A and modified filler being mixed in proportion, drop in twin screw extruder hopper, extruded at lower than 215 DEG C of temperature by forcing machine again, melt is by three-roller calendar sheet forming, sheet material carries out punching through stamping machine, orifice plate, through being warmed up to 80 DEG C of-95 DEG C of back draft, namely obtains nano modification high-impact work grid.
The Performance Detection value of geo-grid different size of the present invention is as following table:
Claims (2)
1. a nano modification high-impact work grid, it is characterized in that, obtained by the component Raw material processing of following weight part: PP resin 70-80, MLLDPE 20-30, maleic anhydride graft propylene 8-10, talcum powder 8-10, titanic acid ester 1-2, nanometer strong prestige powder 5-10, ZnO 0.2-0.4, antioxidant 1010 0.3-0.5, modified filler 15-20
The preparation method of described modified filler: a, take following component raw material by weight: calcium carbonate 70-80, kaolin 10-20, sodium polyacrylate 0.3-0.5, white oil 1-3, antioxidant 1010 0.1-0.3, stearic acid 0.2-0.4, concentration are sodium hydroxide solution 40-50, the tween 80 0.1-0.3 of 10-15%, barium stearate 2-4, aluminium hydroxide 5-6, triethanolamine borate 1-2; B, calcium carbonate, kaolin are joined sodium hydroxide solution, 20-30 minute is ground at 60-70 DEG C, then sodium polyacrylate, white oil, stearic acid are added wherein, continue grinding 5-10 minute, add tween 80, barium stearate continuation grinding 10-15 minute again, finally add the remaining components such as thanomin boric acid ester, at 75-80 DEG C, grind 20-35 minute, then through dehydration, dry, the obtained modified filler of screening.
2. the preparation method of nano modification high-impact work grid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by formula rate by PP resin, MLLDPE, maleic anhydride graft propylene, talcum powder, titanic acid ester, the strong prestige powder of nanometer, ZnO, antioxidant 1010, put in Banbury mixer, 120-140 DEG C of melting banburying, obtain banburying material A;
(2) after banburying material A and modified filler being mixed in proportion, drop in twin screw extruder hopper, extruded at lower than 215 DEG C of temperature by forcing machine again, melt is by three-roller calendar sheet forming, sheet material carries out punching through stamping machine, orifice plate, through being warmed up to 80 DEG C of-95 DEG C of back draft, namely obtains nano modification high-impact work grid.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113354869A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-07 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | Modified toughening agent, polypropylene material, and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103131071A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 南昌天高新材料股份有限公司 | Cross-linking agent modified polyethylene geogrid and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103724811A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-16 | 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 | High-performance modified polypropylene and processing method for two-way stretch geogrid special material |
CN103819798A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 四川雅豪房地产开发有限公司 | Unilateral-stretching geogrid |
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2014
- 2014-10-25 CN CN201410575589.8A patent/CN104311997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103131071A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 南昌天高新材料股份有限公司 | Cross-linking agent modified polyethylene geogrid and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103724811A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-16 | 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 | High-performance modified polypropylene and processing method for two-way stretch geogrid special material |
CN103819798A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 四川雅豪房地产开发有限公司 | Unilateral-stretching geogrid |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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魏小胜,严捍东,张长清: "《工程塑料 第2板》", 30 September 2013 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113354869A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-07 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | Modified toughening agent, polypropylene material, and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |